全國(guó)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)CET四級(jí)考試試卷及解答參考一

一、寫(xiě)作(15分)TheIrportanceof0nlineLearningintheModernlInthenodernworld,onlinelearninghasbecooeinereasinglyrportantdoertleularlybeoefleialforworkingprreducationvithoutinterruptingtheircnaynotbeavailableintraditionaloducationalinstitutions.StudentscanLastly,onlineleamingenoourageIncoocluslon,theirportaneeofonlinelearninginthenodermsorldandpersonaldevelopaent.followedbythreewell-8upportedrea80ns,andcooclcnphasixingthebenefitsofleamingatone'sonpoceandfronaViderangeofcourse8andres00rces:These0ondre98000XpandgontheSelf-motivationandindependence:Thethirdreasopersonaldevelopoentaspectofanlinelearming.addingdepthtothe二、聽(tīng)力理解-短篇新聞(選擇題，共7分)lneystudyhasrevealedthatmangcitiesapoundeftorts.hccordingtotheresoarch,whichwasconductedbyacoalitionofenvirommentalscientistsandpublishedinthejournalNature,owerB0%ofcitiesB)InereasedpollusupplyislessthanshatisrequirefAneyreportbytheChineseActheworldsleadingprodocerofsolarpanels.Aecordingtothereport,ChinaD0Taocountsforcbout60%oftheglobalsolarpanelmrkot.Thisnchiavenent80Vermnenthasbeenactivelypr0productiancapacityhasinareasedsiznificantlyinrecentyears,leadingtoC.ThefmpactofeleetrieftyprloesC.TheChinasegovermaent"spToootionofclean三、聽(tīng)力理解-長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)(選擇題，共8分)M:Hey,doyouknowiftheCW:Well,Iheardthatthelisteningseetionissuppchallenging.They'veaddednorelongconversationsandthtypesofquestionstheyask.Here'M:I'nnotsure.ButIdowanttogetbetteratV:That'sagreatgonluniversityopenday.ListencarefullyandthenanswertheqB)BecausetheyhelpwithunderstandingdetadlsD)BecausetheyaredifficulttounB)Theproce88ofapplyingtoauniversity.D)Thebenefitgofattendingauniversityopenday.A?Theyrequirenlotofvocabularyknowlodge.W:0h,Greg.Yes,itwasalongday.Ispentmostofitinthereadingroonresearchingnythesis.Ihadtovorkthrouzhlunchandwa8stillvorkinglaintothenight.ButIthinkI'vefAnswer:4,0aolisreseanchprogre4,Korkedin2,Shehadnsdenoprogress.四、聽(tīng)力理解-聽(tīng)力篇章(選擇題，共20分)Inreoentyears,therehasbeenanediao0childreo,NanyxpertsarguethateXcessiveUaeofsocA.Theadvantagesofsocialmediaforchildren.B.ThenegativeeffectsofC.TheroleofparentsinguiD.Theriseofsocialmediausagearongchildr2、Accordingtothepa88age,whatisooeofthenjorC.Nentalhealthproblens.D.IgnonetheissueandhopA:0fcourse,plensewaitsninute,I'11shonyouourglasses.B:Wel1,Idon'twanttolooktoomuchlikeageek,youkno%.A:0fcourse,wealsohaveclassical,sleekfrans,andyoucancustonize.(TheysalktotheshelvesandstandfB:That'sfine,butA:Itdependsonthenaterials,andalsotheglassesarecustB:Wow,thatisreallyoxqualityofshatyo0choo80,itwillalsoaffectthefinalprB:Iwilltakeone,theoneyoujustshonedne,apairofbar-trA:Canyougiveneanonenttocheekitssto3.WhatdoestheclerksayabouAnswerDcallpeopletochurchsothattheycouldperformaritualofringingbellsinVehearthointhemorning.intheevening.andthroughouttheday.Kehawebeconeaceustonedtothenandneverthinkabthere18anotherveryinshedotocallyourattentiom?Sberangabeli!Now,ifyouwereveryclosetaimplenented.Atdifferenttines,differentcitybellswereusedtoinformpeopleofupcominginportantevents.Inthisway.BollandthepeoplewasostablisA0Theyhelpugtorealizethattinehasss0TherhelppeopletoD)Theyalertustotheinportance0Tonotifypeopleofsocialzatherings.B)Therprogramhunanstoacollectiveheartbeat_A0RonanTechniqueof“schedulodbel1s”beca五、閱讀理解-詞匯理解(填空題，共5分)第一題BeadingPas88g0Inreoentyears,therehasbeenagrovingconcnediao0youngpeople3snentalbealth.Nanissues.Thisarticlediscussesthepotentialrisksandofferssonetipsforanintegralpartofdailylifeforranyyoungpeople.Theyprovideunrealistieoxpectationsandfenlingsvariousmentalhealthissues.includingA.asenseofoorunityBunrealisticoxpectatiC.astrongerbandAocordingtothearticle,whatisthepotentialriskA.InproredsociaD.IncreasedcreativityTheauthorprovidessonetipsformanagingsocialmediausagfollowingisMOTooeofthetiB.Focusonrea1-1ifeBescarchershavefoundthatthebody'sreactiantostresssignificantlyinfluencincreasesitsproduetionofcortisol,ahornonethat,innodenation,holpsthabodydealvithstress.Hlongedhighlevelsofcortisolcanhawebesity.Moraoner,stres8oftentriggtfoods,whichcanexperiods2、Noreorer,stressoftentrigperscravingsbarnonethat,innoderatian,helpsthebodyd4.Prolongedhighlevelsofcortisolcanhavedetrimentaleffects,六、閱讀理解-長(zhǎng)篇閱讀(選擇題，共10分)Beadthefolloxdngps8agecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsbelowbycannectingbillionsofpeopleacrosstheglobe.However,viththiscomenienoec0nesasetofchallengesvulnerabilitiesincooputerayatensandbetworkstoidentitytheft,andfinancialfraud.Toconb0neoftheprinaryco0carnsincybersocurityistheprotectionofpersooaldata.Passwords,creditcardinformatian,andothersensit600pro0isedifnotadequatelyprotected.Severalstrategiescanbeenoloyedto2.Enabletworfactorauthentication(2FA):2FAaddsanadditiooallayerofapplicationsinsuresthatanyvulnerabilitiasnrepatched,nakingthenlesscanbelpdetectandpreventnslicioussoftxarefroeybereriainalsatteapttodeceiveindividualsintoproridinginfomationbyposingasDespitethesenme88Ures,itisfnportanttorecoapletelyfoolproof.BegularlyrevievingandupdatingyoursecuritypracticesQuestion1:bhatistheprinarycA.TheconvenienueoftheIntermetB.TheinereaseincyC.TheprivacyofusersQuestion2:NhichofthefollowingisnotaneasurLUsingstrong,uniqueD.BoingcautiousofphishingatteaptsL.ItreplacostraditionalpaB.ItrequiresanlyonenethodofveB.ItensuresthatusershavethelatestC.ItpatchesrulnerabilitiesandreduoestheriskofcyberattacksD.ItinerensestheQ0ostion.5:Mhatcanindividualsdotoprotecttheirpersooaldataonline?A.RegularlystoD.ProridetheirpersonalinfarratiantowebsiteswithoutverifyingtheirTherisoofo-cornercehasravolutionizedthewayweshop,andithashodincreasinglypopular,offeringconvenienee,awiderselectofa-comerceontheretailinattractedalarges0gnentofthshopping.Additionally,onlineplatfomsforcednanybrick-and-mrtarstorastoclosetheirdoorsorpdapttopresenee.Thisincludesinvestinginnarketing,andsearchcngineoptimization(SE00todrivetraffCansunersareincreasinglyprice-sensitive,andDespitethesechallenges,thereare00portunitiesfortraditionalretallergA.IncreasedcompetitionfrooB.HigheroverheadcostsC.DecreasedneedforphysicaCDecreasedconsunerD.Pressuretooffercorpetitimp3.Howhasercoomerceaffectedconsunerbehavior2L.ConsunersarenowmorewilB.Consunersareroreprice-sensitiveandcompaneprices5、WhatistheA.E-comerceisathreattothesurvivaloftraditionalretailors.C.E-comercehascausedtheD.E-conercebas2.C.Decreasedco084.A.Foceusingonin-storeoxperiences5、B.E-comnercehaspray七、閱讀理解一仔細(xì)閱讀(選擇題，共20分)Title:TheIrpectofSoclalNedlaoFromFacebook,whichnowhasorertwobill1onaetiveusers,totherapidgrowthisgroving.Horever,theimpactofsocialnediagoesbeyondjustconnectingpeople;ithasprofoundoffoctsantheayweconsuneinformation,formSoeialrediaplatfornscreation.ThiseasyaocesstoaglobalnetvorkhastransfoimedthesayweoonnectA?ConnectingpeopleandtransformingconmD)Sharingneas2.Whatistheauthor'smsinco?cernabouttheuseofsocialnedi3、ThichofthefollowingisNDTrentianedD)DeteriorationofmentalhealthinyoungTheauthoracknovledgesbothpositiveandnegativeinpoctsofsocialrediaD)Theauthorisunsureoftheinp5,ThichofthefollowingbestsumarizasthemninideaofthepaB)Socialpediafsnotaff