廣東?。ㄍ庋邪妫┯⒄Z(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè) 讀寫綜合寫作技巧+好詞好句背誦

八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末考試專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練（外研版）

讀寫綜合專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

目錄

01、寫作步驟

02、寫作詞匯積累

03、寫作句型積累

04、10篇精選讀寫綜合

“、寫作步驟

審題（一審人稱、二審時(shí)態(tài)、三審內(nèi)容）

一、認(rèn)真審題，確定時(shí)態(tài)人稱，同時(shí)關(guān)注題材格式時(shí)態(tài)：故事性文章一般用過(guò)去時(shí)，其中表

達(dá)感受時(shí)可用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

說(shuō)叨性或議論性文章一般用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，舉例時(shí)可用過(guò)去時(shí)。

根據(jù)題目要求也會(huì)出現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)的交錯(cuò)使用，如過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在的比照等。

如果句中出現(xiàn)了時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，時(shí)態(tài)那么要遵循時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。

如ago,lasl&過(guò)去時(shí)next,in&將來(lái)時(shí)等人稱：注意在句子中人稱的統(tǒng)一。

例如：thankstotheteachers,wehaveimprovedourEnglish.

其中we和our就是人稱的統(tǒng)一。

二、找全信息點(diǎn)，緊扣主題，突出重點(diǎn)切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息點(diǎn)。

一定把題讀全，找齊信息點(diǎn)，建議用鉛筆標(biāo)出，寫完后再涂掉。

根據(jù)題目，可適當(dāng)增加合理內(nèi)容。

特別注意文章要有開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾，精彩的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾會(huì)增分。

三、成文時(shí)表述正確，文字流暢切忌與漢語(yǔ)提示的一一對(duì)應(yīng)，使用所學(xué)表達(dá)方法將語(yǔ)義表達(dá)

出來(lái)即可。

首先考慮句子結(jié)構(gòu)（如主謂賓，主系表等）。

同時(shí)注意短語(yǔ)的正確使用和單詞的拼寫，最好使用課本上學(xué)過(guò)的短語(yǔ)和句式，避免中

式英文。

四、文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，重點(diǎn)句型出彩，可使文章在得分上提高一個(gè)檔次考慮文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，

使用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接短語(yǔ)，使文章結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。

注意：語(yǔ)法正確，書(shū)寫工整，保持卷面整潔！

02、寫作詞匯積累

I.carefor照顧

2.besurprisedto做某事感到驚訝

3.enjoydoing喜歡做某事

4.raisemoney籌錢

5.improveone'sskills提升技能

6.growup成長(zhǎng)

7.dowellin在某方面做得好

8.comeupwith想出，提出

9.atthesametime與此同時(shí)

10.havefun有樂(lè)趣，玩得開(kāi)心

11.payattentionto注意，留意

12.becarefulwith小心對(duì)待

13.dealwith處理，解決

14.helpsb.dosth幫助某人做某事

15.intime及時(shí)

16.takeaction采取行動(dòng)

17.what'smore另外

18.stayawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離

19.invitesb.todosth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事

20.placesofinterest名勝占跡

21.lifeskills生活技能

22.putup搭起

23.dependon依靠

24.beshortof短缺

25.tryone'sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力去做某事

26.begoodfor對(duì)..有好處

27.getonwellwith與..相處融洽

28.falldown跌倒

29.comeup走近

30.sincethen自從那時(shí)起

03、寫作句型積累

1.Ithinkit'sagoodchancefbrmetohelpthechildrenandIcandowhatIlovetodoatthesame

time.

我認(rèn)為這對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)幫助兒童，同時(shí)我可以做我喜歡做的事。

2.Iknowit'snoteasytobeavolunteer,butI'mreadytotrymybesttobeagoodvolunteer.

我知道做一名志愿者并不容易，但是我會(huì)盡我最大努力成為一名好的志愿者。

3.IamgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.

我長(zhǎng)大后想成為一名老師，

4.Wiiunwuarccooking,wusliuuldn'lwalkawayloralonglime.

當(dāng)我們?cè)谧鲲埖臅r(shí)候，我們不應(yīng)該長(zhǎng)時(shí)間走開(kāi)。

5.Beinghappyisnotonlygoodforyou,butalsogoodfor(hepeopleyoucareabout.

快樂(lè)不僅對(duì)你有好處，而且對(duì)你在乎的人有好處。

6.It'sveryimportantfbrustobehappy.

對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)快樂(lè)很重要。

04、10篇精選讀寫綜合

問(wèn)答問(wèn)題

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完

IT?o

MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2013becauseIwantediodosomethingiohelp

others.Icalledsomecharityshops（慈善商店）toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn't

mindwhereIvolunteered.IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydershopssaidyes.SueRyderwasa

charityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthe

hospital.

VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedto

findhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublic（公眾）were.Lois

ofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn'tneedfbrtheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoney

tocareforpeoplewithlife-changingillness.1alwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknew

howimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.

AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.

Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.

IworkedintheshopfromApril1sttoAugust1st.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI'm

suretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.

1.DidAnn'sfathergetanyhelpfromoneoftheSueRydershops?

2.WhendidAnnworkasanvolunteer?

3.WhodidtheSueRydercharityshopraisemoneyfor?

4.HowdidAnnthinkoftheothervolunteersintheshop?

5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?

6.書(shū)面表達(dá)

假如你是Jim,你在海報(bào)上看到學(xué)生中心在招募志愿者的消息。每逢周末，你也想去幫助有

需要的人，因?yàn)檫@既能鍛煉自己，又能回報(bào)社會(huì)。請(qǐng)寫一封信，申請(qǐng)一份你喜歡的志愿者工

作。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.你想去什么地方做志愿，志愿工作的內(nèi)容是什么？

2.你的情況（年齡，興趣愛(ài)好，性格等）以及你能勝任這份工作的原因（兩點(diǎn)及以上），

3.表達(dá)想要成為志愿者的愿景。

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。

2.語(yǔ)句連貫，80詞左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dearsirormadam.

Yourssincerely,

Jim

A.回答問(wèn)題

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切

題，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。

Whatisanavalanche（雪崩）？Itisakindofsuddennaturaldisaster（災(zāi)害）andusually

happensinthemountains.Duringanavalanchealotofsnowandicemovedownthemountains.

Whentheyfall,thesnowandiccmovefasterandfaster.Infact,snowfromanavalanchecan

moveasfastastwohundredmilesanhour.

Mostavalancheshappenafterbigsnowstorms.InthemountainsliketheAlpsandthe

Himalayas,thereissnowardiceallyearround.Afterbigstorms,therewillbemuchnewsnowon

theoldsnowinthemountains.However,toomuchnewsnowmaycause（heoldsnowtopour

down.

Whenheavysnowmovesdownthemountains,itbringstreesandrocksalong.Avalanches

arcverydangerous,becausetheycanpushdownhousesandkillpeople.Luckily,notmanypeople

liveinthemountains.Sonetmanypeoplediefromavalancheseachyear.

However,climberslovetohavefuninthesnowmountains.Scientistsusuallycantellifan

avalanchemighthappen.Theyshouldpaymoreattentiontoscientists'warnings（預(yù)警）before

theygoclimbing.

7.Wheredoesanavalancheusuallyhappen?

8.Howfastcansnowfromanavalanchemove,200milesanhouror250milesanhour?

9.Whatmaymaketheoldsnowpourdown?

10.Whyareavalanchesverydangerous?

11.Whoshouldpaymoreattentiontoscientists5warnings?

B.書(shū)面表達(dá)

請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置.上。

12.新學(xué)期開(kāi)始了，學(xué)校正在開(kāi)展以“安全教育''為主題的英語(yǔ)征文活動(dòng)。假設(shè)你叫李明，請(qǐng)

你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示用英文寫一篇作文參加該活動(dòng)，向大家介紹一些安全注意事

項(xiàng)。

參考詞匯：safeadj.安全的

注意：

（1）可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。

（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。

（3）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的標(biāo)題、開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必

抄寫在答題卡上。

AdviceonHowtoStaySafe

Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldalwaysbecareful.Hereissomeadvicetostaysafe._

Hopethatmyadvicewillbehelpfultoyouandwisheveryoneasafeandhappylife.

3.

A.回答問(wèn)題

請(qǐng)閱讀下面文章，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。

Feelingjoy（快樂(lè)）isgoodforyouandnotjustbecauseyoufeel

happyinthemoment.Youcansaveitupanduseitagain.

Feelinghappyhelpsyoutodealwithdifficultiesandsolveproblems.SuzyReading,a

scientistinthoughtsandfeelings,says,^Experiencingjoyisgoodfbryourhealth.Itcalmsthe

painandworry,andhelpswithsleep."Beinghappyisnotonlygoodfbryou,butalsogoodfbrthe

peopleyoucareabout.Justlikeafungame,yourhappinesscanjumpfromyoutoyourfriendsand

family.

Here'swhereajoyjournal（日志）conicsin.Ajoyjournalisaspecialplaceforyoutowrite

aboutallIlichappycxpciicnccs.Takinglimelumakeanulchelpsyuupayallcnlionlolliusc

thingsanddrawevenmorehappinessfromthem.Suzysays,“Thejoyjournalcanhelpus

rememberhappiertimeswhenwe'resad,lonelyorworried?'

Makingajoyjournalisfunandeasy.Justpickanotebookanddecorateit!Youcanwritein

iteveryday,orjustonweekends.There'snorightorwrongwaytokeepajoyjournal.Youcan

write,draw,usestickers（貼紙），orwhateverhelpsyoushowyourfeelings.Youcanevenmakea

joyjournalwithfamily.

13.WhyexperiencingjoyisgoodforyourhealthaccordingtoSuzy?

14.Whatcanyouwriteaboutinyourjoyjournal?

15.Howcanthejoyjournalhelpyouwhenyouaresad,lonelyorworried?

16.Whencanyouwriteajoyjournal?

17.Whocanyoumakeajoyjournalwith?

B.書(shū)面表達(dá)

請(qǐng)你按照要求完成短文寫作。

18.某學(xué)生英文雜志專欄在集快樂(lè)口志，假設(shè)你叫李明，你打算在該雜志分享你的快樂(lè)口志。

請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以卜.思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示用英文寫一篇短文。

寫作要求：

(1)不能照抄回答問(wèn)題原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。

(2)語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

MyJoyJournal

It'smypleasuretosharemyjoyjournalwithyou.

4.

回答問(wèn)題

閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

WhatWouldYouDoisaTVprogramonAmericanABC.Theprogramwhichishosted

bythenewsreporterJohnQuinonesispopularwithmanypeople.Ittestswhatpeoplewilldo

whentheyseesomeoneisintroubleinordertoremindustcstandupforthepeopleinneed.Here

islastweek'sprogram.

Inacakeshop,twoactorsactedasablindwomannamedPamelaandamanclerkwho

lookeddownupontheblind.Hiddencameraswererecordingwhatwouldhappen.Theblind

womancameintotheshopandboughtaboxoftwelvecupcakes.Theclerktreatedthewoman

badlyatfirst.Thenhecheatedherwhenhegaveherthechange.Heonlygaveher6singledollar

billsinsteadof34dollars.

Wouldsomeonebebraveenoughtostandupfortheblindwoman?Yes!Acustomer（顧客）

inthecakeshopstopped（heclerkfromcheatingtheblindandtreatingherbadly.Andother

customersjoinedinsoon.Johnappearedintheendandinterviewedthefirstcustomerwhohelped

Pamelaout.Shesaiditwasnecessarytogiveahandtothepeopleinneed.44Apsychology（心理

學(xué)）professoroncesaid."shesaid."It'sdifficulttotakethefirststeptostandup.Itneeds

courage.”

19.WhatisthenameoftheTVprogram?

20.What'sthepurpose（目的）of（heTVprogram?

21.Whereistheblindwoman?

22.Whotreatedtheblindwomanbadly?

23.Whatdoweneedtolakethefirststeptostandupforthepeopleinneed?

24.書(shū)面表達(dá)：

中學(xué)生經(jīng)常會(huì)因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)的問(wèn)題，日?，嵤?，人際的相處，缺乏交流，尤其是在家與父

母沒(méi)能很好地溝通而出現(xiàn)了一些心理問(wèn)題。在生活中，當(dāng)遇到問(wèn)題時(shí)，學(xué)會(huì)與家人傾訴是很

重要的。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合以上信息，寫一篇80詞左右的短文。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.你認(rèn)為中學(xué)生出現(xiàn)心理問(wèn)題的原因（至少兩點(diǎn)）；

2.針對(duì)以.1二問(wèn)題請(qǐng)給學(xué)生們提建議（至少二點(diǎn)）;

3.呼吁大家勇敢面對(duì)生活中的問(wèn)題，努力尋找解決的辦法。

作文要求：語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右；開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Forthestudentsinthisage,theymayhavesomepsychological（心理上的）problems.Here

arethereasons._______________________________________________________

5.

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完

整切題。

Manypeopleenjoydoingsports.That'sbecauseithelpspeopleliveahealthyandhappy

life.

Whatsportsdoyoulikebest?Ifitishotinyourcountry,swimmingmaybeoneofyour

favouritesports.ManypeopleinChinalovetoswim,especiallyinsummer.Ifyouliveinacold

country,youwouldenjoyskiinginwinter.SotherearcmanyskiersinAustraliainwinterancthey

areverygoodatit.Doesitoftenraininyourcountry?Ifitrainsalot,flyingkitesmaynotbeone

ofyourfavouritesports.However,flyingkitesisapopularandwell-knownsportinShandong,

China.PeopleinSwitzerland（瑞士）enjoyclimbingbecausetherearcmanywonderfulmountains

inSwitzerland.TheAmericancowboysliketousetheirhorsesforwork.Theyalsousethemfor

sports.Theyridejumpandcatchotheranimalsallontheirhorses.Fishermengetfoodbyfishing.

Butforotherpeople,fishingisaninterestingsport.Itisnicetogofishingwhenfishingiovers

havefreetime.

Therearemanydifferentkindsofsportsandtheyaregoodforyourheath.Youcanchoose

oneofthem.Ibelieveyoucanhaveahealthierandbetterlifeifyoukeepdoingit.

25.Whydopeopleenjoydoingsports?

26.Wheredopeoplelikeflyingkites?

27.WhichsportdopeopleinSwitzerlandenjoydoing,skiingorclimbing?

28.Wholiketousetheirhorsesforwork?

29.Howmanydifferentkindsofsportsarementioned（提及）inthispassage?

30.書(shū)面表達(dá)

近來(lái)，中小學(xué)牛的健康問(wèn)題日益引起人們的關(guān)注,請(qǐng)以“HealthisImportant”為撅，根

據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，宣傳健康的重:要性。

注意：

1.可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息；

2.不能照抄原文；

3.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：junkfood坨圾食品

HealthisImportant

Nowadays,moreandmorestudentshavehealthproblems.

6.

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所泥供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案，語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整

切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。

HaveyoueverjoinedasummercampinAmericaduringyourholiday?Didyouenjoyit?The

bestsummercampsarenotjustaboutstudy.Theyalsohavelotsoffun!Herearesomeexciting

examples.

Circus（馬戲團(tuán)）Camp

Everykidlovescircusshows.Here,youcanlearnmanyskillslikewire（繩索）walking.You

don'tneedtoworryaboutsafetybecausetherearesafetynets.Attheendofthecamp,everyone

getstoshowtheirskillsinabigcircusshow.

SailingCamp

Ifyou'reinterestedinsailing,tryasailingcamp.Imaginesittingonaquietlake,andwiththe

wind,yousail（heboatbyyourself.Sailingaboatishardwork.Youmustlearnmanynewskills

likehowtoticknots（打結(jié)）.Also,youmustputonsunscreenandyoushouldbeagoodswimmer!

TheNASASpaceCamp

Drcamofbecominganastronaut?JointheNASAspacecamp!You'llvisittheUSSpaceand

RocketCenter,talktoastronauts,andknowmoreaboutspaceships.

Thesecampsofferwonderfulexperiencesandchancesforlearningandfun.

What'smore,youwillimproveyourlanguageskills.Sowhatareyouwaitingfbr?Com?and

joinus!

31.Howmanycampsdoesthepassagetalkabout?

32.Whydon'tyouneedtoworryaboutsafetyinCircusCamp?.

33.Issailingaboathardwork?

34.Whichsummercampcanyoujoinifyoudreamofbecominganastronaut?

35.Whatdothesecampsoffer?

B.書(shū)面表達(dá)

36.請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。

假設(shè)你叫李明，你所在的學(xué)校暑期擬組織一次國(guó)際夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫信給英國(guó)筆友

David,邀請(qǐng)他參加此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：

（1）寫信意圖和邀請(qǐng)?jiān)颍?/p>

（2）夏令營(yíng)項(xiàng)目介紹（如中文學(xué)習(xí)、名勝游覽等）；

（3）期待他的到來(lái)并祝愿他暑期生活愉快。

作文要求：

（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。

(2)語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)8()左右。作文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在

答題卡上。

DearDavid,

Howarcyoudoing?_________________________________________________

Yours,

LiMing

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，I可答所提出的問(wèn)題，把答案寫在答題卡指定位置上。

Inmanypartsoftheworld,whenchildrenturnacertainagelike16or18,theywillhave

celebrations（慶典）fortheircomingofage（成年）.Itisanimportanttime.

InJapan,youngpeoplebecomeadultswhentheyturn20.Thecountrycelebratesitonthe

secondMondayinJanuary.Thenewadultsdressupintradilionalclothesforit.Then,theygotoa

specialevent（公開(kāi)活動(dòng)）.Afterallthat,thenewadultscanreallycelebrate.Theytakelotsof

picturesandgotopartieswiththeirfriendsandfamilies.

FortheTeochewpeople（潮汕人）inChina,teenagersbecomeadultsat15.Familieshavea

specialeventfbrthemontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth.It'scalledChuHuaYuan,

anditmeans“l(fā)eavingthegarden''.Beforetheevent,thenewadultshavetocleantheirbodieswith

flowerwater.Thatwashesbadthingsaway.Then,theyputonnewclothesandspecialshoes,and

theygivethankstotheirparents.Lastly,thenewadultsenjoyabigmealwith12dishes.Foreven

moreluck,theybile（咬）【heheadofacookedchicken.

Nomatterwhatthetraditionis,itreallyhelpsthenewadultsgetreadyforthenextpartof

theirlives.Italsohelpsthemlearntobeindependent（獨(dú)立的）.

37.Whenwillchildrenhavecelebrationsfortheircomingofage?

38.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?

39.Whatdoes“ChuHuaYuan^^meaninChina?

40.Whydothenewadultsbitetheheadofacookedchicken?

41.Whatdocsthetraditionhelpthenewadultslearn?

B.書(shū)面表達(dá)

42.正如上文所說(shuō)，成人禮的舉行意味著你要為下一階段的生活做好準(zhǔn)備，并學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立。那

么，這?年來(lái)你是怎樣讓自己學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立的呢？請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，圍繞“如何培養(yǎng)我們的獨(dú)

立性''這一主題，談?wù)勀愕目捶?，?nèi)容包括：

1.獨(dú)立的重要性；

2.如何培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立性；

3.呼吁大家學(xué)做獨(dú)立的中學(xué)生，為新一年的學(xué)習(xí)做準(zhǔn)備。

參考詞匯：獨(dú)立性independence獨(dú)立的independent

作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名；

2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)詞左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Nowadays,manyofthestudentsdependtoomuchontheirparentsintheirlives.

8.

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案，語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義

完整，并把答案寫在問(wèn)題下面的橫線.上。

Somepeoplethinkcommunicationisaproblemforonlyschoolchildrenandparents.However,

itisnottrue.Childrenofallagesdonotagreewiththeirparents.Ifit?shardforyouto

communicatewithyourparents,don'tworry.Hereissomeadvicefbryoutobridgethegeneration

gap（代溝）.

Don'targuewithyourparents.Yourparentsprobablywon'tconsideryourideasifyouare

shoutingatthem.Gosomewheretocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappyand

whatyouaskfbr.Ifyoudon,tthinkyoucanspeaktothemir.agoodwayatthattime,trywritinga

lettertothem.Thatwouldbeeasierforyou.

Trytoreachacompromise（和解）.Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.

Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.John'smotherdidn'tagree

withhimaboutbuyingamobilephone.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoa

compromise.Johnboughtthemobilephone,buthecouldonlyuseitonweekends.

Talkaboutyourvalues（價(jià)值觀）.Thevaluesofyourparentsmaybedifferentfromyours.

Tellthemwhatyoucareabaut,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemknowmore

aboutyou.

Agoodrelationshipwithparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Haveatry!

43.Whohasaproblemincommunicatingwiththeirparents?

44.Besidesspeaking,whalcanwedotocommunicatewithourparents?

45.WhencouldJohnusehismobilephone?

46.Whyshould\vctalkaboutourvalueswithourparents?

47.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoes(hewriteroffer?

B.書(shū)面表達(dá)

48.良好的家庭關(guān)系對(duì)青少年的健康成長(zhǎng)至關(guān)重要。然而，不少青少年容易與父母產(chǎn)生矛盾。

我們應(yīng)如何與父母和諧相處呢？假如你是李華，請(qǐng)以“Howtokeepagoodrelationshipwith

parents”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。

內(nèi)容包括：

（1）談?wù)勀闩c父母曾經(jīng)有過(guò)的分歧及解決辦法；

（2）介紹你與父母保持良好關(guān)系的做法（至少兩點(diǎn)）；

作文要求：

（1）不得在作切中舟現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考牛的真實(shí)姓名：

（2）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。

Howtokeepagoodrelationshipwithparents

I'mLiHua.Idon'tagreewithmyparentssometimes.

9.

回答問(wèn)題

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。

Thegovernmentpaysattentiontotheimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation.Teenagers

willgrowupandleavetheirparentsinthefuture,sotheyshouldlearnsomelifeskills.Butmany

teenagersdon'tknowtheimportanceofworkinghard.

Agirl,Nancy,neverhelpsoutinthehouse.Oncehermotherwasonvacationforaweek,

leavingheraloneathome.Whenhermothercamehomefromvacation,shecouldnotfindaclean

dishoracleanshirt.

Schoolsplaysanimportantpartinteachingstudentsabouttheimportanceofworkinghard.

Schoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhard-workingspiritcourses（課程）everyweek.Some

schoolsprovideeachclasswithapieceoffieldtoplantvegetables.Forexample,No.38Middle

SchoolinHefeisetsupafarmonanopenplatform（斗，臺(tái)）oftheirteachingbuilding.Itisabout

500squaremeters.

Teenagersshouldlearntwolifeskillseveryyear.Parentsshouldalsoteachchildrentolearn

howtodochoresathome,includingcooking,washingtheirownclothesandcleaningtheirrooms.

Theskillsmayhelpteenagerssolvetheproblems（heywillmeetinthefuture.

49.Whyshouldteenagerslearnsomelifeskills?

50.HowlongdidNancystayathomealone?

51.Whatcoursesshouldschoolsprovideforstudentseveryweek?

52.Whosetsupafarmonanopenplatformoftheirteachingbuilding?

53.Howmanylifeskillsshouldteenagerslearneveryyear?

54.書(shū)面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你叫李明，你校開(kāi)展“勞動(dòng)最光榮”的活動(dòng)，校青少年英文網(wǎng)站專欄開(kāi)展以“1like

cluingHuuscwuik”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文給該專欄投稿，內(nèi)容包括：

1.你經(jīng)常做哪些家務(wù)；

2.你的一次做家務(wù)的經(jīng)歷和感受；

3.呼吁同學(xué)們多做家務(wù)。

作文要求：

I.語(yǔ)句連貫，語(yǔ)法正確，不得照抄原文。

2.不能由現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校。

3.詞數(shù)在80詞左右，作文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Hello,IamLiHua.Ilikedoinghousework.

10.

讀寫綜合

用完整的句子回答問(wèn)題

Myfriend,Amy,oncesaidtome,^Travellingaloneisalifc-changingexperience.^^Itravelled

alonealotwhenIwasinmyearly20sandIlovedit.Theexperiencesoftravellingalonemakeme

moreadvenlurous（有冒險(xiǎn)精神的）.Iihinkeveryoneshouldtryalleastoncein（heirlives.Now

I'mmarried.Igoeverywherewithmyhusbandandit'sjustnotthesame.Thefeelingofbeingon

anadventurehasgone.1misstravellingalone.

Ithenthoughtofmyfirstsolo（單獨(dú)的）triptoSouthAmerica.IwenttoSouthAmericaand

stayedthereforsixmonths.Ifindhavingholidayswithotherpeopleisnotasexcitingastravelling

alone.Idon'tmeetadventureswiththembutIcanexperiencealotalone.Whentravellingby

myself,IcanchoosefromminutetominutewhatIwilldonext.IcanvisitaplacethatIdidn't

plantoseebefore.Icangctherewithouthavingtoagreev/ithanyonefirst.Itrytosolveallmy

problemsbymyselfandIbecomemoreindependent（獨(dú)立的）.

However,thereisjustonethingthatisnotsogoodforme.IalwayshopethattheplacesI

willvisithavegoodhotelsandsafetransportroutes（路線）.SoeverytimebeforeIbeginmysolo

（rip,Ihave（omakesureif（hehotelisgoodorihetransportroutesaresafe.

55.Whendidthewritertravelalonealot?

56.Whodoesthewritergoeverywherewithnow?

57.Whichismoreexcitingforthewriter,havingholidayswithotherpeopleortravellingalone?

58.HowlongdidthewriterstayduringherfirstsolotriptoSouthAmerica?

59.Whatdoesthewriterhavetomakesurebeforehersolotrip?

60.書(shū)面表達(dá)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。

假設(shè)英語(yǔ)校報(bào)征稿,老師讓你們互相分享白己?；钪械慕?jīng)歷。請(qǐng)以“Anunforgettable

experience”為主題，根據(jù)下面的寫作要點(diǎn)寫一篇80詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)

入詞數(shù)。

【寫作要點(diǎn)】

1.令你難忘的一次旅游經(jīng)歷或生活中難忘的事件。

2.這次經(jīng)歷或事件所帶給你的影響。

【寫作要求】

1.不得照抄原文，不能在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校、班級(jí)或個(gè)人信息。

2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80詞左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

HIneverforgetthatday.

Yourssincerely.

Jim

1.

【答案】1.Yes,hedid.

2.In2013.

3.SueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithlife-changingillness.

4.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.

5.AnnhasbeenintheSueRydercharityshopforfourmonths.

6.例文

Dearsirormadam.

Thanksforspendingtimereadingmyletter.Ireadtheposterofourstudents'centerand

nowI'mwritingthislettertotellyouthatI'dliketobeavolunteertoteachEnglishinthelocal

after-schoolprogram.

Iama14-ycar-oldmiddleschoolstudent.IamgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.I

thinkit'sagoodchanceformetohelpthechildrenandIcardowhatIlovetodoatthesametime.

First,EnglishismyfavoritesubjectandIcandowellinteachingchildren.Second,Iamoutgoing

andfriendly.SoIknowhowtogetalongwellwithkids.Moreover,Iwillcomeupwithsome

interestingwaystohelpstudentstostudyeasilyandbelter.

Iknowit'snoteasytobeavolunteer,butI'mreadytotrymybesttobeagoodvolunteer.

Yourssincerely,

Jim

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了文章作者安曾經(jīng)在SueRyder慈善商店做志愿者的經(jīng)歷。

1.根據(jù)"SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderonce

caredformydadinthehospital.”可知，安的父親從SueRyder慈善商店得到過(guò)幫助。故填Yes,

hedid.

2.根據(jù)"Iworkedasavolunteerin2013”可知,安在2013年做志愿者。故填I(lǐng)n2013.

3.根據(jù)"InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithlife-changingillness”可知,

SueRyder慈善商店為患有導(dǎo)致生活重大變故的疾病的人籌集善款。故填SueRyderraised

moneytocareforpeoplewithlife-changingillness.

4.根據(jù)“Theywerefriendlyandhelpful”可知，安認(rèn)為商店里的其他志愿者都很友好和樂(lè)于助

人。故填Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.

5.根據(jù)“IworkedintheshopfromApril1sttoAugustIst”可知,安在SueRyder慈善商店工作

從4月1日開(kāi)始到8月1日結(jié)束，一共四個(gè)月。故填A(yù)nnhasbeenintheSueRydercharityshop

forfourmonths.

6.［總體分析］

①題材：本文是一封書(shū)信；

②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；

③提示：根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容申請(qǐng)一份你喜歡的志愿者工作，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。

［寫作步驟］

第一步，介紹你想去什么地方做志愿，志愿工作的內(nèi)容是什么；

第二步，介紹你的情況以及你能勝仔這份工作的原因：

第三步，表達(dá)想要成為志愿者的愿景。

［亮點(diǎn)詞匯］

①growup長(zhǎng)大

②atthesamelime同時(shí)

③bereadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事

［高分句型1

@1readtheposterofourstudents*centerandnowI'mwritingthislettertotellyouthatI'dliketo

beavolunteertoteachEnglishinthelocalafter-schoolprogram,（and連接的并列句，that引導(dǎo)的

賓語(yǔ)從句）

②IamgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）

2.

【答案］7.Itusuallyhappensinthemountains.

8.Itcanmoveasfastastwohundredmilesanhour.

9.Toomuchnewsnowmaymaketheoldsnowpourdown.

10.Becausetheycanpushdownhousesandkillpeople.

11.Climbersshouldpayattentiontoscientists5warnings.

12.例文

AdviceonHowtoStaySafe

Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldalwaysbecareful.Hereissomeadvicetostaysafe.

Athome,wcshouldbecarcfiilwithfire.Whenwcarccooking,wcshouldn'twalkawayfbr

alongtime.Itisverydangerousandmaycauseafire.

Inschool,wemustn'trunorplayballsintheclassroom.Wecannotpushotherswhenwedo

sportsontheplayground,either.Don'tgoswimmingintheswimmingpoolwithouttheteacher.

Onthestreet,weshouldn'tlistentomusicwhenweareridingourbikes.Also,weneecto

lookaroundbeforewecrosstheroad.

Hopethatmyadvicewillbehelpfultoyouandwisheveryoneasafeandhappylife.

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文堂中要講述了一種自然災(zāi)害一雪崩的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。

7.根據(jù)第一段“Itisakindofsuddennaturaldisasterandusuallyhappensinthemountains."可

知，雪崩這種自然災(zāi)害通常發(fā)生在山間。故填I(lǐng)tusuallyhappensinthemountains.

8.根據(jù)第——段“Infact,snowfromanavalanchecanmoveasfastastwohundredmilesanhour.”

可知，雪崩產(chǎn)生的雪可以以每小時(shí)200英里的速度移動(dòng)。故填I(lǐng)tcanmoveasfastasiwe

hundredmilesanhour.

9.根據(jù)第二段“However,toomuchnewsnowmaycausetheoldsnowtopourdown.”可知，堆

積太多的新雪可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致舊雪傾瀉而下。故填Toomuchnewsnowmaymaketheoldsnow

pourdown.

10.根據(jù)第三段“Avalanchesareverydangerous,becausetheycanpushdownhousesandkill

people.“可知，雪崩非常危險(xiǎn)，因?yàn)樗鼈兛梢酝频狗课莶⒅氯怂劳?。故填Becausetheycanpush

downhousesandkillpeople.

11.根據(jù)第四段“TheyshouldpaymuicaUciiliontoscicnlisls'warningsbclbictheygouliinbiiig.''

可知，登山者在登山前應(yīng)該多關(guān)注科學(xué)家的警告。故填Climbersshouldpayattentionto

scicntists,warnings.

12.［總體分析］

①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；

②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“；

③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生注怠不要遺漏要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，突出寫作重點(diǎn)。

［寫作步驟I

第一步，開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題安全教育（已給出）：

第二步，分別介紹在家里、在學(xué)校及在路上需要注意的安全事項(xiàng)；

第三步，總結(jié)與呼吁。

［亮點(diǎn)詞匯］

①staysafe注意安全

②becarefulwith當(dāng)心，注意

③walkaway走開(kāi)

@dosports運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉

@rideourbikes騎彳亍

@lookaround四下觀望

I高分句型］

①Whenwcarccooking,weshouldn'twalkawayforalongtime.（when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）

②Don'tgoswimmingintheswimmingpoolwithouttheteacher.（祈使