河南省青桐鳴大聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期11月月考試題 英語(yǔ) 含答案

2025屆普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試青桐鳴大聯(lián)考（高三）英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?A.Makepreparations.B.Treatguests.C.Holdameeting.2.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Beingwornout.B.Losingeyesight.C.Missingherfamily.3.Whereprobablyarethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inamarket.4.WhatdoesthemanthinkofJohn?A.Apromisebreaker.B.Ameanworker.C.Akindneighbour.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thebeginningofamonth.B.Theplanofaholiday.C.Thedestinationstheyvisited.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Gotocollege.B.Takeagapyear.C.Findajob.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutSamrefusinghisjoboffer?A.Understanding.B.Admiring.C.Regretful.

9.Whydoesthemanfeelsorryforthewoman?A.Shewasturneddownbythecompany.B.Shehastotravellongtowork.C.Shemissedthejoboffer.10.WhatmightcauseSamtorefusethejobofthetravelagency?A.Thelongworkinghours.B.Thelowpay.C.Theunfriendlyenvironment.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whichplacedoesthemanrecommend?A.Norwalk.B.GreatTown.C.Westfield.12.Howwillthewomangettothemuseum?A.Onfoot.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.13.Whatcanthewomanenjoyoutsidethemuseum?A.Countrymmusic.B.Harvestingscenes.C.Autumnscenery.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Makearrangements.B.Giveinformation.C.Taketrips.15.WhenisMrWilsongoingtoleavefortheairport?A.At5:30am.B.At6:00am.C.At6:30am.16.WhoisMrWilsongoingtohavealunchwith?A.Sarah.B.MsRichard.C.MrRoberts.17.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Asecretary.B.Atourguide.C.Areceptionist.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhydidDonnajointheprojectaftergraduation?A.Tocontributetohercountry.B.Toofferhelptopeoplethere.C.Toraisemoremoney.19.WhatwasDonnaassignedtodoinBrazil?A.Farming.B.Trading.C.Teaching.20.WhatdidDonnadoafterreturningtotheUK?A.Trysomejobs.B.Makepeoplebored.C.Workonplanes.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheBestMoviesofthePastYearsTheKidItsometimesseemsthere'saninvisibleforceintheuniversethatwemustallloveCharlieChaplin.Hischaracterinthemoviefindsanabandonedbabyonthestreetandtakeshimhome.Thesetwoarebothafamilyandateam,heldclosebygenuinejoyinoneanother'scompany.Whenthey'retornapart,it'sheartbreaking;whenthey'rereunited,itrestoresourfaithintheorderoftheuniverse.

BicycleThievesTherearefewgreaterfilm-watchingexperiencesthanBicycleThieves.OnAntonio'sfirstdayofwork,hisbicycleisstolen,andheandhisyoungsonBrunosetouttogetitback,aquestofdesperationandneedthatatfirststrengthensthefather-sonbond,beforenearlytearingitapart.Whatisevenmoreimpressiveisthatthedirectorusednostudiosets-allofthesettingsarereal-lifelocationsinRome.TheNightoftheShootingStarsThemovie,setinTuscany,followsagroupofcitizenswholeavetheirvillagejustbeforetheirhousesaresettobeblownupbytheNazis.Thestoryistoldthroughtheeyesofsix-year-oldCecilia,whoseestheeventasagreatadventure.Themovieisamixtureofcomedy,fantasyandsorrowfuldrama.LetThereBeLightItisadeeplymovingdocumentarythatdescribes,specifically,theeffectsofwartimetrauma（創(chuàng)傷）onsoldiersbutalso，moregenerally，thewaymenwhohaveneverbeenencouragedtotalkabouttheirfeelingsmustfindawaytodosoinordertocure.21.WhatisacharacteristicofTheKid?A.It'saninstantsuccess.B.Itisintendedforchildrenonly.C.Itissetinouterspace.D.Itreflectsthedeepbondamongpeople.22.WhichaspectofBicycleThievesmightimpresstheaudiencesmost?A.Itsexcitingplot.B.Itsspecialeffects.C.Itsexcellentactors.D.Itsfilmingspots.23.WhatdoTheNVightoftheShootingStarsandLetThereBeLighthaveincommon?A.Bothhaveelementsofcomedy.B.Bothhavethesameshootingangle.C.Bothinvolvetheinfluenceofwars.D.Botharebasedontruehistoricalevents.BAmericanMikaelaShiffrinhas97WorldCupwins-themostofanyskier,maleorfemale.“MikaelaisthebestI'veeverseen,maleorfemale,inafewdifferentcategories,”six-timeOlympicmedalistBodeMillertoldTIMEin2018,aheadofthe2018Olympics.HesaidheconsideredShiffrin'stechnicalskillsandriskmanagementincomparableandcouldn'tdecidewhethershecomparesmoretoLeBronJamesbecauseofherphysicalgiftsortoMichaelJordan,sinceshemakesdominancelookeasy.Shemaymakeitlookeasy,butShiffrinplaysastrongmentalgame.Fromanearlyage,shetookaninterestinthemind-bodyaspectsofsports.ShereadbookslikeTheInnerGameofTennis,theinfluentialbooktoquietone'smnindinordertoreachpeakperformance.“Shewasmmindfulasa9-year-old,"saysJohnCole,human-performancedirectoratSkiandSnowboardClubVail,“beforeanyoneknewwhatthatwas."Shiffrinhasbeensimilarlyaheadofthepatternonsleep.Eversincesheplayedpoorlyinamiddle-schoolsoccergameafterstayinguplatereadinghorrorstoriesataslumberparty（睡衣派對(duì)），shehasbeencrazyaboutgettingenoughshut-eye.She＇sfamousontheWorldCupcircuitfortakingnaps.ShiffrinwenttohighschoolatBurkeMountainAcademy,ahillsideschoolforskiracersinVermont.Evenamongherfellowathletes,shewassingle-mindedinherdevotiontotraining,oftenquittingpartiesanddates.

Shiffrin'scommitmentwasclear,butshecouldn'tavoidtheanxietythatcandestroyaskier'scareer.Atthestartofthe2016season,shebegantoexperienceseveresicknessbeforeraces.Afterconsultingasportspsychologist,Shiffrinlearnedtechniquestomanagehernerves,andthensheachievedvictoryaftervictory.24.WhatisoneofthereasonsforShiffrin'ssuccessaccordingtoMiller?A.Herhardwork.B.Herriskhandling.C.Herfaith.D.Hercompetitors.25.WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatJohnColesaid?A.Mind-focusaspectsweredifficultforkids.B.Mind-bodyinterestwasaverynewconcept.C.Shiffrin'searlymentalfocuswasrareforherage.D.Physicalabilitydeterminedanathlete'ssuccess.26.WhichwordscanbestdescribeMikaelaShiffrin?A.Ambitiousandhonest.B.Talentedanddevoted.C.Considerateanddependent.D.Responsibleandgentle.27.HowdidShiffrindealwithheranxiety?A.Bygettingenoughshut-eye.B.Byquittingpartiesanddates.C.Bymajoringinpsychology.D.Byseekingadvicefromanexpert.CDespitebeingmoreconnectedthanever,we'reprettylonelyrightnow.Solonely,infact,thatin2023,theWorldHealthOrganisationdeclaredthe"loneliness"aglobalpublichealthconcern.“Therearethreetypesofloneliness.Thepsychologicaltypeiswhatweknowbest-'doyouhavesomeonetotalktoaboutyourproblem？＇Ifyoudon＇t，yourcortisol（皮質(zhì)醇）levelsareup,causingseriousstress,"saysDrJeremyNobel."Systematicexclusionisthesecondwhetherthatbeduetorace,gender,disabilityorsomethingelse.Thethirdisspiritualloneliness.'Doesmylifehavemeaning?Doesithaveconsequences?'”Thesolutionscurrentlybeingofferedbythetechworldaredesignedtodealwithpsychologicalloneliness.TakeReplica,forexample.It'sanAIchatbotprogramintheformofavirtualcompanionthatyoucreate.Itevenremembersdetailsaboutpreviousconversationsyou'vehadwithit.Itallseemedlikeadecentoption...untilthedatabreacheshappened.Peoplewhoattachimportancetoprivacyquititimmediately.Whilethereareplentyoftech-basedattemptstoaddresslonelinessavailable,they'reallrelativelyprimitiveintheirapproach，designedtobetemporaryfixestothesymptoms（癥狀）ofloneliness,ratherthanasolutiontothecausesofit."Weneedtoperceivelonelinessforwhatitis,anemotionalsignal.WVhenyoufeelthirsty,it'sasigntodrinkwater.Whenwefeellonely,it'sasignthatweneedsocialengagementorsupport.Wewouldn'tfeelembarrassedaboutfeelingthirsty,"saysNobel."There'saculturalstatementaroundlonelinessthatsuggestswe'reguiltyforfeelinglonely.Thatcomeswithguiltthatsendsusintoaself-continuingcycle.”Theoccasionalfeelingoflonelinessisperfectlynormal,butthecyclecanbewherelonelinessbecomeschallenging.Nobelhighlightsthecycleoflonelinesswheresomeonedoesn'twanttoburdenotherssotheywithdraw.Evenso,Nobelseesafuturewherewearablescouldcontainlonelinesssensors,trackingindicatorsofaperiodofloneliness.We'renotthereyet,buttechcouldsoonbeacrucialtooltodealwiththeloneliness.

28.Whatcanwelearnabout"loneliness"fromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Ithasbeenapublichealthissue.B.It'sclassifiedbasedonourpersonallife.C.Itresultsfrombeingconnected.D.Psychologicaltypeisatitshighestlevel.29.Theunderlinedwords“databreaches"inparagraph3refertoincidentswhereA.dataisstolenB.dataissortedoutneatlyC.userspickoutpersonaldataD.techniciansmessupthedata30.Whatmakes“l(fā)oneliness"challengingaccordingtoDr.Nobel?A.Thelimitoftechnology.B.Thedifficultyoffindingitscause.C.Theculturaldiscrimination.D.Thepersonalityofpeoplewithloneliness.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.AIFreesUsfromLonelinessB.LonelinessGuidesUstoThinkFurtherC.CouldExpertsClarifyLoneliness?D.CouldAIbetheCureforLoneliness?DThereisatendencyamonghow-toenthusiaststotalkaboutcreativityasifithadfixedobjectives:thingsyouknowfromthestartwillturnouttobenovelsorpiecesofmusic.Writersandmusicianswhohavesufferedtheuncertaintiesofcreationbelievethatthisisanunlikelything.Iftheyhavetotalkaboutit,theyjustcite"artisticvision"andleaveitatthat.Somewritersclaimthattheycanidentifyamodelandknockoutathriller.Positionsareadopted:"story"isthreeactsandacastofcharacters.Well,maybeso,butnovelsaren'tcookiemoulds（模具）.AndMozartdidn＇twritehismusicinsomethingcalled“sonataform＂.Thesetermscomelater,afterthejobisdone.Scientistscallthisneedtofollowamodeltheseteffect.Itfindsthatageneraltendencyexiststofavourknownmethodsinproblem-solvingattheexpenseofalternatives.Ifyouhaveevertriedakeyinalockanddiscoveredthat,thoughthereareotherkeystobetried,youprefertokeepjiggling（擺弄）theonethatdoesn＇tfit，thenyouhaveshownthistendency.Theseteffectisalsoagoodwayofdescribingwhatcanhappenwhenanartisticapproachstopsproducingresults.Afewyearsago,whenIfinishedMurmur,anovelaboutTuring,IknewIwouldn'tbeworkingthatwayagain.Nevertheless,Istilltriedasecondfictionand,undoubtedly,failed.WhenMozartspokeofunderstandinghismusicalcompositionsvisually,hewasn'tbeingpoetic.Hewasliterallydescribinghis“artisticvision”.It'sjustlikewhenabeefliessideways,thelocationofaflowerisrevealedasmuchbythatmotionasbythefloweritself.Perhapsartisticvisionisapartofphysicalseeing,inwhichourexpectationsforaworkarenotasimportantasthework'srisingshape;wherelookingsidewaysmattersmorethanlocked-onfocus.Creativeprojectsandartisticvisionareapartofouranimalresponsetotheworld,dynamicandnotfixed.32.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?A.Bymakingcomparisons.B.Bypresentingdifferentopinions.C.Byillustratingaparticularphenomenon.D.Bydemonstratingsimilaritiesamongartists.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2imply?A.Writingisunlikecooking.B.Creatingneverfollowsasetpattern.C.WritersshouldlearnfromMozart.D.Writersshouldabandonwritingmoulds.

34.Whatdoweknowabouttheseteffect?A.Itisaneedtosolveproblemswithfixedpatterns.B.Itisthebestwaytosolveproblem.C.Itexplainspeople'stendencytomakechoices.D.Itresultsinpeople'simproperbehaviours.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Bees'movementmodelsafterhumans'.B.Creationprocessisdynamic.C.Mozartcomposedmusicvisually.D.Illustrationsofartisticvision.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Streamingchangedthewaywelistenedtomusic,andmusicchangedinresponsetothewaywelistened.Songsgotshorter,musicaltypesbledintooneanother,andlanguagebarrierswereremoved.SongsgotshorterAccordingtoresearchfromQuartz,theaveragelengthofasongontheBillboardHot100fellfrom3'50"in2013,toabout3'30"in2018.36Lastyear,LilNasXbecameoneofmusic'sbiggestbreak-outstarsthankstohishitOldTownRoad,asongthat'sjust1'52"long.37“Streamingservicesencouragelisteningtoanentiresong,becausethat'showtheycalculatepayments,"explainsSloan."Andifyoulistentothewholesong,itincreasesthelikelihoodofitbeingplacedonaplaylist."Singinglikeyou'respeaking38Withoutanydoubt,itsstyleshavebeguntobleedintopop.Asaresult,youhearsomefamousartistsemployingsomethingofrap,oftenintunearoundasinglenote.Thetechniquegivestheirsongsintimacy（親密）andimmediacy-itfeelslikeyou＇rebeingspokento.39ThereappearanceoftheDembowRhythmWhatdohitslikeDespacito,ShapeOfYouandRockabyehaveincommon?TheanswerisadIrumbeat.OriginatinginAfrica,itmadeitswaytoCubainthe19thCentury,whereitbecamethebasisforHabeneramusic.40Thankstoitsabilitytostimulateend-of-termexcitement,weseemtoseethebrightsunonfoggydays.A.Andthetrendappearstobespeeding.B.Lateron,itwasappliedtomainstreampop.C.Hip-hophasbecomethedominantformofmusic.D.Thepopdrophelpedintroducepeople'searstoanewsongform.E.Thedownwardpressureonsongdurationsisalldowntostreaming.F.Thechorusstrengthenstheirfeelings,makinglistenersfeelincluded.G.Whentheyfinallyfinishthechorus,it'slikesunlightgoingthroughclouds.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Sixyearsasaspacereportertaughtmethatchaosruleshighest.Ihave41enoughgowrongtoknowthatnomissionoranyviewofacelestial（天文的）eventisevertrulypromisedtousobserversonland.

SowhenmymotherandI42todriveouttoErie,Pennsylvania,toseetheApril8solarcclipse（日食）thisyear，Iknewthiswouldbeatripoftwo43attitudes．I＇dbepessimisticaboutthe44andconvincedwe'dbe45oftherandomnessthatgovernstheworld.Mymomwouldhavestrongfaiththat46wouldwinandtheskieswouldletusseeaneclipselikethisforthefirsttimeinourlives.Itoldhernotto47theuniverseforthisone.Shetoldmeshewouldn'ttrustanythingelse.Iwasonceagain48intoalessonI'velearnedtimeandtimeagain:Mamaknowsbest.Erie's49saidthatmorningwaslookingterrible,butafter2:00pm,thecloudsbeganto50rollaway.Until3:00pmthesunbrightened.Theeclipse51at3:16pm.Icould52asolarregionfromthesidesofthesunintinyhintsofbrightredandpink.Itfeltlikebearingwitnesstosomethingclosetoa53.Fourminuteslater,itended.Thesunbrightenedagain.Butforfour54minutes,theuniverseseemstohavemadegoodona55tomymother.41.A.watchedB.exploredC.createdD.corrected42.A.expectedB.decidedC.beggedD.permitted43.A.positiveB.amazingC.contradictoryD.serious44.A.spaceB.peopleC.governmentD.weather45.A.companionsB.representativesC.advocatesD.victims46.A.orderB.loveC.powerD.truth47.A.takeinB.countonC.makeoutD.bringforth48.A.appliedB.tornC.humbledD.cheated49.A.announcementB.associationC.forecastD.arrangement50.A.rapidlyB.graduallyC.constantlyD.frequently51.A.endedB.burstC.disappearedD.struck52.A.spotB.markC.orbitD.pick53.A.directionB.affectionC.wonderD.highlight54.A.innocentB.incredibleC.mercifulD.nervous55.A.reminderB.wordC.promiseD.voice第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Isstand-upback?That'sthequestionChinesecomedyfansfoundthemselvesaskinglastmonth,56streamersiQiyiandTencentVideolaunched"KingofComedy:Stand-upSeason"and"Stand-upComedyandFriends",57(respective).Infact,numeroussmallandmedium-sizedstand-upcomedyclubsputonin-personshows,which58(film)andeditedintobite-sizedbitsforsocialmedia.Thathelpedcreatethecropofstarsnowneededtosupporttwostand-upcomedyseries.Thestand-up's59(popular)inChinacandatebackalongwayto60(pioneer)fromHongKong.Thefirsttimestand-uptooktheentiretyofChina61stormwasin2010.Almostimmediately,stand-upcomedyclubssetupinShenzhen,ShanghaiandBeijing.After2014,arisingcropofonlineplatformswerelookingforcontentandwilling62(take)chancesonprofitableentertainment.Stand-upbecame63naturalfitforthestreamingboom,whichwaslookingtomixentertainmentwithlifestylecontent,socialmediaandadvertising.Sometimes64(call)the“supersized”varietyprogram,theideawaspioneeredbythestreamingplatformin2017.Asstand-upattractsa65(grow)numberofaudience,ShanghaihasstyleditselfChina'sstand-upcapital.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假如你在英國(guó)留學(xué)，你加入了你們學(xué)校的辯論隊(duì)，本期辯題是“WillEbooksReplacePrintedBooks？”，請(qǐng)你以正方立場(chǎng)寫一份開場(chǎng)陳詞。內(nèi)容包括：1．你們辯隊(duì)的論點(diǎn)；2．你們辯隊(duì)的論據(jù)。注意：1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Distinguishedguestsandreferees,deardebaters,Goodmorning!Onbehalfoftheprosteam,I'dliketostateourstandpoint:Thankyouverymuch!第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Theverbalconflictwithmynext-doorneighbour,Pat,letmeshocked.Wehadstayedanormalrelationshi