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ListeningandSpeaking12Togetpersonalinformationaboutsex,nationality,favouritesubject,futureplanandsoonbylistening.Tointroduceyourselfandgreetothersbyusingsuitablewordsaccordingtodifferentoccasions.一、L
e
a
d i
nWhere
did
you
go,
what
did
you
do
and
who
did
you
greet
on
the
first
day
ofsenior
high
school?teachers, headmaster,classmates,
roommates,...Whohall,
dormitory,
...said
hello
to
new
classmates,made
a
brief
self-introduction,listened
to
a
welcome
speech,registered
fornew
class,
...classroom,lecturehall,registrationoffice,diningLanguagepoints:1.I’manexchangestudentfromtheUK.exchangen.&vt.theactofgivingsomeonesomethingandreceivingsomethingelsefromthem;whenpeoplediscussorshareideas,information交換;交流;兌換inexchangefor
作為……的交換exchangesth.withsb.
與某人交換某物exchangeAforB
以A換取Bexchangeableadj.
可交換的;可兌換的egPeterisgivingmeFrenchlessonsinexchangeformyteachinghimEnglish.WeexchangegiftsattheNewYear.
Attheendofthegame,playersexchangeshirtswitheachother.
Heexchangedtheblackjacketforablueone.【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)
在聚會上,John與Mary交換了禮物。Attheparty,____________________________.2)
他給我一個蘋果,換一塊蛋糕。Hegavemeanapple____________________.3)
我和你調(diào)一個座位好嗎?MayI______________________?
JohnexchangedgiftswithMaryinexchangeforacakeexchangeseatswithyou2.inthelecturehalllecturen.
alongtalkonaparticularsubjectthatsomeonegivestoagroupofpeople;anactofwarningsomeoneaboutsomethinginalong,serioustalk講座,講課;教訓(xùn)vi.
totalktoagroupofpeopleonaparticularsubject做講座,講課vt.totalkangrilyorseriouslytosomeoneinordertowarnthem訓(xùn)斥egHeregularlygiveslecturesonmodernFrenchliterature.Myfathercaughtmeand
gave
mealong
lecture
aboutthedangersofdrink.
HelecturesonEuropeanartatWuhanUniversity.Iwishyou’dstoplecturingme!(翻譯)他經(jīng)常作有關(guān)現(xiàn)代法國文學(xué)的講座。父親拉住我,對我長篇說教,講喝酒的壞處。他在武漢大學(xué)講授歐洲藝術(shù)。我希望你不要再教訓(xùn)我!3.designn.
theprocessofmakingadrawingofsomething;aplanthatsomeonehasintheirmind設(shè)計(jì);意圖,目的vt.tomakeadrawingorplan;toplanordevelopsomethingforaspecificpurpose設(shè)計(jì);籌劃e.g.Thedesignofthehatisverysimilartothatofearlierones.Sheisanexpertonkitchendesign.Wedon’tknowifitwasdonebyaccidentorbydesign.bedesignedtodosth.被設(shè)計(jì)用來做……
bedesignedfor...專門為……而設(shè)計(jì)
bedesignedas...
被設(shè)計(jì)作為……designern.
設(shè)計(jì)者egThesemeasuresaredesignedtoreducepollution.ThedictionaryisdesignedforEnglishlearners.Thiscourseisdesignedasanintroductiontothesubject.Nicoleisthecompany’schieffashiondesigner.【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)
這種自行車的設(shè)計(jì)很棒。Thistypeofbikeisof(a)____________.2)
這本詞典是供外國學(xué)生用的。Thedictionary______________foreignstudents.3)這本書的目的是為盲人閱讀提供幫助。Thisbook________________theblindread.4)Jane是一名時裝設(shè)計(jì)師。
Janeis________________.gooddesignisdesignedforisdesignedtohelpafashion
designer4.engineern.
apersonwhosejobinvolvesdesigningandbuildingengines,machines,roads,bridges,etc.vi.todesignthingssuchasroads,railroads,bridges,ormachinese.g.Heisanengineerdesigningmachinemodels.Hisfamilybelievethathismurderwasengineeredbyabusinessrival.5.responsen.
somethingthatissaidorwrittenasareply;somethingthatisdoneasareactiontosomethingthathashappenedorbeensaid回答,答復(fù);反響,反應(yīng)egCarl
made
no
response,andcarriedonwithhismeal.Theexhibitionhasreceivedapositiveresponsefromvisitors.(翻譯)Carl沒有回答,繼續(xù)吃飯。展覽得到參觀者的好評。inresponseto…作為對……的答復(fù)makea/noresponseto…對……作出/不作答復(fù)respondv.
回答,答復(fù);作出反應(yīng)respondtosb./sth.(withsth.)以……回應(yīng)……egIamwritinginresponsetoyourletterofJune12.Herespondedthathedidn’twanttoseeanyone.Davedidn’trespondtoanyofheremails.(翻譯)6月12日來信收悉,答復(fù)如下。他回答說不想見任何人。Dave沒有回過她一封電子郵件。BeforelisteningWewanttoknowWhatisyourname?Whereareyoufrom?Whatisyourhobby?Whatisyourfavouritesubject?Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?Doyoulikefootball?Whatsportsdoyoulike?二、ListeningandSpeakingAMynameisAmy.I’dliketohaveastudentIDcard,please.BHi,I’mMaxJackson.I’manexchangestudentfromtheUK.CHello,everyone!Welcometoourschool!ListeningandSpeakingIntroductionsMynameis…I’m…Thisis…Haveyoumet…?Doyouknow…?MayIintroduce…?I’dlikeyoutomeet…Idon’tbelieveyouknow…ListeningandSpeakinghighschoolbuildingsThingsinHighSchoolsTheirclassesarelivelyandinteresting.ThingsinHighSchoolsLockers
aplacewherestudentsputtheirbooksafterclass.衣物柜ThingsinHighSchoolsBetweenclassesstudents
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