浙教版英語初三總復(fù)習(xí)單選題100道及答案解析

浙教版英語初三總復(fù)習(xí)單選題100道及答案解析1.—IhavetroublelearningEnglish.WhatshouldIdo?—Whynot______anEnglishclub?A.joinB.tojoinC.joiningD.joined答案：A解析：Whynotdosth.表示“為什么不做某事”，其后接動詞原形，join表示“加入”。2.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.wherewasthebankD.wherethebankwas答案：B解析：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，且主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而定，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。3.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—______ever.BecauseI'mverybusywithmywork.A.HardlyB.NearlyC.AlwaysD.Almost答案：A解析：hardlyever表示“幾乎從不”；nearly表示“將近”；always表示“總是”；almost表示“幾乎”。根據(jù)句意“因?yàn)槲夜ぷ骱苊Α笨芍獛缀醪诲憻挕?.—Yourdressisverybeautiful.—______.A.ThankyouB.You'rerightC.Don'tsaysoD.Yes,itis答案：A解析：對于別人的稱贊要表示感謝，故選A。5.—______fineweatheritis!—Let'sgoforawalk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：weather是不可數(shù)名詞，感嘆句用What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！6.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.—______.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.You'rewelcomeC.That'srightD.Thankyou答案：A解析：對于別人的道歉，用Itdoesn'tmatter表示“沒關(guān)系”。7.—Tom,______thewindow,please.—OK.A.opensB.openC.openingD.toopen答案：B解析：這是一個(gè)祈使句，用動詞原形開頭。8.—Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.—Letme______you.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped答案：A解析：letsb.dosth.表示“讓某人做某事”，用動詞原形。9.—______haveyoubeeninChina?—Forthreeyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：howlong提問時(shí)間段；howoften提問頻率；howsoon提問“多久之后”；howfar提問距離。根據(jù)答語“三年”可知用howlong。10.—There______afootballmatchthisevening.—Excitingnews.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.willbehave答案：A解析：therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為：thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe。11.—Idon'tknowifit______tomorrow.—Ifit______,we'llstayathome.A.willrain;rainsB.rains;willrainC.willrain;willrainD.rains;rains答案：A解析：第一句中if表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語tomorrow用一般將來時(shí)；第二句中if表示“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。12.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.A.seldomB.oftenC.onlyD.always答案：A解析：seldom表示“很少”；often表示“經(jīng)?！?；only表示“僅僅”；always表示“總是”。根據(jù)回答“不，謝謝”可知很少喝咖啡。13.—Themathproblemissodifficultthat______studentscanworkitout.—Yes.ButMikeis______todoit.A.few;luckyB.afew;luckyC.few;unluckyD.afew;unlucky答案：A解析：few表示“幾乎沒有”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；afew表示“一些”。根據(jù)“數(shù)學(xué)題很難”可知幾乎沒有學(xué)生能做出來；lucky表示“幸運(yùn)的”，unlucky表示“不幸的”，能做出來是幸運(yùn)的。14.—Look!Themanatthegate______beourheadmaster.Heisalwaysstandingthereeverymorning.—No,it______behim.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.A.must;can'tB.must;mustn'tC.can't;can'tD.can't;mustn't答案：A解析：must表示“一定”；can't表示“不可能”。根據(jù)“他每天早上總是站在那里”可知第一個(gè)空用must；根據(jù)“他現(xiàn)在正在辦公室開會”可知第二個(gè)空用can't。15.—Ithinkstudentsshouldhavemobilephonestocalltheirparents.—______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.A.IhopesoB.Idon'tagreeC.NoproblemD.Goodidea答案：B解析：根據(jù)“他們經(jīng)常用手機(jī)玩游戲而不是打電話給父母”可知不同意對方的觀點(diǎn)。16.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmanytimes答案：B解析：howlong提問時(shí)間段；howoften提問頻率；howsoon提問“多久之后”；howmanytimes提問次數(shù)。根據(jù)答語“一周兩次”可知用howoften。17.—Thestoryisveryinteresting.—Ithinkso.It______me______mychildhood.A.reminds;ofB.makes;thinkC.helps;withD.takes;to答案：A解析：remindsb.ofsth.表示“使某人想起某事”。18.—YourEnglishisverygood.Whotaughtyou?—______.Ilearneditallbymyself.A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Anybody答案：C解析：nobody表示“沒有人”，根據(jù)“我自學(xué)的”可知沒有人教。19.—Howmuch______theshoes?—Fivedollars______enough.A.is;isB.are;isC.are;areD.is;are答案：B解析：shoes是復(fù)數(shù)，用are；fivedollars作為一個(gè)整體，作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用單數(shù)。20.—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?—______.I'llhavetohelpmyparents.A.Sorry,Ican'tB.Yes,I'dlovetoC.Let'sgoD.No,Idon'tthinkso答案：A解析：根據(jù)“我得幫助我的父母”可知不能去，故選A。21.—______doyouimproveyourEnglish?—Iimproveit______readingaloud.A.How;byB.How;inC.What;byD.What;in答案：A解析：how提問方式；by表示“通過某種方式”。22.—Therearemany______inthezoo.—Yes.Andsomeofthemare______cute.A.animals;kindofB.animal;kindsofC.animals;kindsofD.animal;kindof答案：A解析：many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，animal的復(fù)數(shù)是animals；kindof表示“有點(diǎn)兒”，kindsof表示“各種各樣的”。23.—______isitfromyourhometotheschool?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：howlong提問時(shí)間段或長度；howfar提問距離；howoften提問頻率；howsoon提問“多久之后”。根據(jù)答語“大約十分鐘的步行路程”可知問距離。24.—I'mgoingtoHainanforaholiday.—______!A.HaveagoodtimeB.You'rerightC.BestwishesD.Goodidea答案：A解析：對于別人要去度假，應(yīng)說“祝你玩得開心”。25.—Thesongsounds______.—Yes.It'sverypopular.A.niceB.badC.wellD.terribly答案：A解析：sound是系動詞，后接形容詞，nice表示“好聽的”；bad表示“壞的”；well作形容詞表示“身體好”；terribly是副詞。26.—Whatwereyoudoingateighto'clocklastnight?—I______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.amreadingD.willread答案：B解析：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動作，結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+doing。27.—Doyouknow______?—Yes.Sheisanurse.A.whatdoesyourmotherdoB.whatyourmotherdoesC.howdoesyourmotherdoD.howyourmotherdoes答案：B解析：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除A、C；根據(jù)答語“她是一名護(hù)士”可知問職業(yè)，用what引導(dǎo)。28.—Thelittleboyisonlythreeyearsold,buthecanplaythepianoverywell.—______talentedboyheis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata答案：D解析：what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！talented是以輔音音素開頭，用a。29.—I'mveryhungry.Couldyougivemesome______?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.waterB.breadC.eggD.orange答案：B解析：some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，water是不可數(shù)名詞“水”；bread是不可數(shù)名詞“面包”；egg是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；orange作“橙子”講是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，作“橙汁”講是不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“很餓”可知要食物，故選B。30.—Weshouldkeepthewindows______inordertoletthefreshairin.—Yes,you'reright.A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed答案：A解析：keep+賓語+形容詞，表示“使……保持某種狀態(tài)”，open作形容詞表示“開著的”。31.—______youpleasetellmeyourname?—Sure.I'mMary.A.DoB.CouldC.AreD.Is答案：B解析：Couldyoupleasedosth.表示“請你做某事好嗎”，用于請求。32.—I'mafraidIcan'tgotoyourparty.Ihavealotofworktodo.—______.A.That'sallrightB.Don'tworryC.I'msorrytohearthatD.You'rewelcome答案：A解析：That'sallright表示“沒關(guān)系”，用于回應(yīng)別人的歉意。33.—Howmany______arethereinyourschool?—Abouttwothousand.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案：B解析：howmany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，student的復(fù)數(shù)是students。34.—Yourbedroomisverytidy.—Thankyou.I______iteverymorning.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleanedD.amcleaning答案：A解析：根據(jù)everymorning可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是I，動詞用原形。35.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：why提問原因；what提問事物；where提問地點(diǎn)；how提問方式。根據(jù)答語“因?yàn)樗鼈兛蓯邸笨芍脀hy。36.—Don'tforgettobringyourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.—______.A.OK,Iwon'tB.OK,IwillC.No,Idon'tD.Yes,Ido答案：A解析：根據(jù)“別忘了明天把作業(yè)帶到學(xué)?！笨芍卮稹昂玫模也粫摹?。37.—Istherealibraryinyourschool?—______.A.Yes,itisB.No,itisn'tC.Yes,thereisD.No,therearen't答案：C解析：therebe句型的一般疑問句的回答，用Yes,thereis.或No,thereisn't.38.—______doesyourfathergotowork?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：how提問方式；what提問事物；when提問時(shí)間；where提問地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)答語“騎自行車”可知用how。39.—It'stimeforclass.Let'sstop______.—OK.A.talkB.totalkC.talkingD.talked答案：C解析：stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”；stoptodosth.表示“停下來去做某事”。根據(jù)“上課了”可知停止說話。40.—Ilikeredbest.Whatabout______?—Myfavoritecolorisblue.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself答案：C解析：you是人稱代詞“你”；your是形容詞性物主代詞“你的”；yours是名詞性物主代詞“你的（東西）”；yourself是反身代詞“你自己”。此處用名詞性物主代詞yours，相當(dāng)于yourfavoritecolor。41.—Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuchjunkfood,butIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright.______youeat,______youwillbe.A.Theless;thehealthierB.Theless;themorehealthierC.Themore;thehealthierD.Themore;themorehealthier答案：A解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，越……”，less是little的比較級，healthy的比較級是healthier。42.—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—______workingwithfriends.A.ByB.WithC.OnD.For答案：A解析：by表示“通過某種方式”。43.—Isthatwomanyourteacher?—No.Myteacheristheone______glasses.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：withglasses表示“戴眼鏡的”，作后置定語。44.—Thesportsmeetingwillbeheldnextweek.I'msoexcited.—______.Ican'twaittowatchit.A.SoamIB.SoIamC.NeitheramID.NeitherIam答案：A解析：so+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語，表示“某人也一樣”；so+主語+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞，表示“的確如此”。根據(jù)“我也很興奮”可知用soamI。45.—Mysisterisgoodatsinging.—______.A.SoismybrotherB.SomybrotherisC.NeitherismybrotherD.Neithermybrotheris答案：A解析：soismybrother表示“我哥哥也是”；somybrotheris表示“我哥哥的確如此”；neitherismybrother表示“我哥哥也不”。根據(jù)“我姐姐擅長唱歌”可知用soismybrother。46.—IthinkEnglishismoreusefulthanChinese.—Idon'tagreewithyou.Chineseis______English.A.asusefulasB.notsousefulasC.lessusefulthanD.themostusefulof答案：A解析：as+形容詞原級+as表示“和……一樣……”。47.—Thisdressistooexpensive.Ican'taffordit.—Howaboutthisone?It'smuch______.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest答案：B解析：much修飾比較級，cheap的比較級是cheaper。48.—______youread,______youwillunderstand.—Isee.Thankyou.A.Themore;thebetterB.More;betterC.Themost;thebestD.Most;best答案：A解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，越……”。49.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—It's______thanthelastone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting答案：B解析：than是比較級的標(biāo)志，interesting的比較級是moreinteresting。50.—Whichis______,thesun,themoonortheearth?—Thesun.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggestD.biggest答案：C解析：三者比較用最高級，最高級前要加the。51.—IthinkMathsis______ofallthesubjects.—Idon'tthinkso.IthinkEnglishis______thanMaths.A.themostdifficult;moredifficultB.difficult;moredifficultC.themostdifficult;mostdifficultD.moredifficult;themostdifficult答案：A解析：ofall表示在所有當(dāng)中，用最高級；than表示比較，用比較級。52.—YourEnglishisverygood.Whotaughtyou?—Nobody.Itaught______.A.meB.myselfC.mineD.my答案：B解析：teachoneself表示“自學(xué)”。53.—Isthis______bike?—No,it'snot______.It's______.A.your;my;Lily'sB.yours;mine;Lily'sC.your;mine;Lily'sD.yours;my;Lily答案：C解析：your是形容詞性物主代詞，其后接名詞；mine是名詞性物主代詞，相當(dāng)于“my+名詞”。54.—There______afootballmatchthisafternoon.—Really?Ican'twaittowatchit.A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.aregoingtobe答案：B解析：therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為：thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe。55.—I'mgoingtoBeijingforaholiday.—______A.Goodluck.B.Haveagoodtime.C.Bestwishes.D.Welcomeback.答案：B解析：對別人去度假表示祝福用“Haveagoodtime.”。56.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—______A.Lessthanthreetimesaweek.B.Morethan10hours.C.Fromonethirtytothree.D.Ioftendoitathome.答案：A解析：howoften提問頻率，A選項(xiàng)“一周少于三次”符合。57.—______doyoulikethefilm?—Veryinteresting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：A解析：Howdoyoulike...?表示“你覺得……怎么樣？”58.—CouldIborrowyourdictionary?—Yes,ofcourseyou______.A.couldB.willC.canD.should答案：C解析：CouldI...?表示委婉請求，肯定回答用can。59.—Theboyis______tocarrythebox.—Let'shelphim.A.toostrongB.tooweakC.strongenoughD.weakenough答案：B解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，根據(jù)“Let'shelphim.”可知他太弱搬不動。60.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmanytimes答案：C解析：howoften提問頻率，“Onceaweek.”表示頻率。61.—I'mnotfeelingwell.Ihaveacold.—______.You'dbetterseeadoctor.A.I'msorrytohearthatB.That'sOKC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Don'tworry答案：A解析：聽到不好的消息用“I'msorrytohearthat.”表示同情。62.—______doyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—Somebreadandaglassofmilk.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語可知問早餐吃什么。63.—______didyoustayinShanghailastyear?—Forabouttwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：forabouttwoweeks表示時(shí)間段，用howlong提問。64.—Yournewdresslooksverynice.—______A.Thankyou.B.Yes,itis.C.No,itisn't.D.You'rewelcome.答案：A解析：對于別人的稱贊要表示感謝。65.—Ithinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.—______.Theyarenotchildrenanymore.A.IagreeB.Idon'tagreeC.IthinksoD.Idon'tthinkso答案：A解析：根據(jù)“Theyarenotchildrenanymore.”可知同意對方觀點(diǎn)。66.—______isthepopulationofChina?—About1.4billion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.How答案：C解析：Whatisthepopulationof...?表示“……的人口是多少？”67.—Ihave______totellyou.—What'sit?A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.anythingimportantD.importantanything答案：A解析：形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑問句。68.—Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday,didhe?—______,thoughhewasnotfeelingwell.A.No,hedidn'tB.Yes,hedidC.No,hedidD.Yes,hedidn't答案：B解析：根據(jù)“thoughhewasnotfeelingwell.”可知他去上學(xué)了，肯定回答用Yes,hedid.。69.—Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?—______A.Onlythree.B.Therearethree.C.Three.D.Ihavethree.答案：C解析：回答“Howmany...”的問題，直接用數(shù)字即可。70.—Isthere______intoday'snewspaper?—No,thereisn't.A.somethingnewB.anythingnewC.newsomethingD.newanything答案：B解析：anything用于疑問句和否定句，形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。71.—I'mverytired.Istudiedtoolong.—Youshould______andhaveagoodrest.A.liedownB.getupC.stayupD.lookup答案：A解析：liedown表示“躺下”；getup表示“起床”；stayup表示“熬夜”；lookup表示“查閱”。根據(jù)“很累”可知要躺下休息。72.—______doyouplaycomputergames?—Never.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：never表示頻率，用howoften提問。73.—Mymotherisill.Ihavetolookafterherathome.—______.A.ThankyouB.Oh,Idon'tknowC.I'msorrytohearthatD.That'sOK答案：C解析：聽到不好的消息用“I'msorrytohearthat.”表示同情。74.—______doyouimproveyourwriting?—Bykeepingadiary.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Bykeepingadiary.”可知問方式。75.—Thebookisveryinteresting.Ilikeit.—______.A.SodoIB.SoIdoC.NeitherdoID.NeitherIdo答案：A解析：sodoI表示“我也是”。76.—Ithinkhistoryismoreusefulthanphysics.—Idisagree.Ithinkphysicsis______history.A.asusefulasB.notsousefulasC.lessusefulthanD.themostusefulof答案：A解析：根據(jù)“Idisagree.”可知不同意對方觀點(diǎn)，認(rèn)為兩者一樣有用。77.—Therearemanytreeson______sideofthestreet.—Yes.A.bothB.eitherC.allD.every答案：B解析：either表示“兩者中的任何一個(gè)”，后接名詞單數(shù)；both表示“兩者都”，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；all表示“三者或三者以上都”；every表示“每一個(gè)”，用于三者或三者以上。78.—______beautifultheflowersare!—Yes.Theyare.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：How+形容詞+主語+謂語！79.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'saboutfivekilometers.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：howfar提問距離；howlong提問長度或時(shí)間段；howoften提問頻率；howsoon提問“多久之后”。80.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes.I______itamomentago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.Will;do;finish答案：B解析：yet常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，amomentago用于一般過去時(shí)。81.—I'mgoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.—______A.Goodluck!B.Haveagoodtime!C.That'sallright.D.You'rewelcome.答案：B解析：對別人要去野餐表示祝福用“Haveagoodtime!”。82.—Howwasyourweekend?—______A.Itwasgreat.B.It'sOK.C.I'mfine.D.Theyweregood.答案：A解析：問周末怎么樣，用一般過去時(shí)回答。83.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—______.I'dlikesometea.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.No,Iwouldn'tD.Yes,Iwould答案：B解析：根據(jù)“I'dlikesometea.”可知不要咖啡。84.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.How答案：B解析：Whatisyourfather?詢問職業(yè)。85.—It'sveryhottoday.Whatabout______swimming?—Goodidea.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went答案：C解析：Whataboutdoingsth.?表示“做某事怎么樣？”86.—There______afootballmatchnextweek.—Really?I'mlookingforwardtoit.A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.willbehave答案：B解析：therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為：thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe。87.—Thelittlegirlcanspeaktwolanguages.—______smartsheis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：C解析：How+形容詞+主語+謂語！88.—______haveyoubeeninChina?—Forthreeyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：howoften提問頻率；howlong提問時(shí)間段；howsoon提問“多久之后”；howfar提問距離。89.—I'mnotsure______tothepartytomorrow.—Ifyoudon