初三中考一輪復習英語單選題100道及答案解析

初三中考一輪復習英語單選題100道及答案解析1.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.A.seldomB.oftenC.onlyD.always答案：A解析：seldom表示“很少”；often表示“經?！?；only表示“僅僅”；always表示“總是”。根據回答“No,thanks.”可知“我很少喝咖啡”，故選A。2.—______doyougotothecinema?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howmuch答案：C解析：Howlong詢問時間長度；Howfar詢問距離；Howoften詢問頻率；Howmuch詢問數(shù)量或價格。根據“Onceamonth.”可知是詢問頻率，故選C。3.—Isthere______intoday'snewspaper?—Yes.AterribleaccidenthappenedinHubei.A.specialsomethingB.anythingspecialC.somethingspecialD.specialanything答案：B解析：形容詞修飾不定代詞時要后置，排除A、D；something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑問句，此句是疑問句，用anything，故選B。4.—Theboxistooheavytocarry.What'sinit?—Oh,itis______books.A.filledwithB.coveredwithC.usedforD.askedfor答案：A解析：befilledwith表示“充滿”；becoveredwith表示“被……覆蓋”；beusedfor表示“被用于”；beaskedfor表示“被要求”。根據句意“箱子太重搬不動，里面是什么？”“哦，里面裝滿了書?！惫蔬xA。5.—Ihave______inlearningEnglishandI'msoworried.Couldyouhelpmewithit?—Sure,I'dloveto.A.joyB.interestC.troubleD.fun答案：C解析：havetroubleindoingsth.表示“做某事有困難”；havejoy/interest/funindoingsth.表示“做某事有快樂/興趣/樂趣”。根據“I'msoworried.Couldyouhelpmewithit?”可知是有困難，故選C。6.—Howbeautifullyshesings!—Yes.Shehasaverysweet______.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.shout答案：A解析：voice指人的嗓音；sound泛指各種聲音；noise指噪音；shout指呼喊。這里說她唱歌好聽，指的是嗓音甜美，故選A。7.—Ithinkstudentsshouldhavemobilephonestocalltheirparents.—______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.A.IhopesoB.Idon'tagreeC.NoproblemD.Goodidea答案：B解析：A項“我希望如此”；B項“我不同意”；C項“沒問題”；D項“好主意”。根據“Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.”可知不同意學生有手機，故選B。8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?—Oh!It'soneof______filmsI'veeverseen.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting答案：D解析：“oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)”表示“最……之一”，interesting的最高級是themostinteresting，故選D。9.—I'mverytiredthesedaysbecauseofthehardwork.—Whynot______music?Itcanmakeyou______.A.listento;relaxedB.tolistento;relaxedC.listeningto;relaxD.listenedto;relax答案：A解析：Whynotdosth.表示“為什么不做某事”，排除B、C、D；makesb.+adj.表示“使某人……”，relaxed是形容詞“放松的”，故選A。10.—Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?—______dayispossible.It'snoproblemwithme.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD.Any答案：D解析：either表示“兩者中的任何一個”；neither表示“兩者都不”；every表示“每個”；any表示“任何一個”。根據“It'snoproblemwithme.”可知任何一天都可以，故選D。11.—IsthatgirlunderthetreeMary?—No,it______beMary.SheisinNewYork.A.can'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't答案：A解析：can't表示“不可能”；needn't表示“不必”；shouldn't表示“不應該”；mustn't表示“禁止”。根據“SheisinNewYork.”可知“不可能是瑪麗”，故選A。12.—Doyouknow______themanwithsunglassesis?—I'mnotsure.Maybeareporter.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.how答案：B解析：根據“Maybeareporter.”可知是詢問職業(yè)，用what，故選B。13.—Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuchjunkfood,butIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright.______youeat,______youwillbe.A.Theless;thehealthierB.Theless;themorehealthierC.Themore;thehealthierD.Themore;themorehealthier答案：A解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，越……”，healthy的比較級是healthier，less表示“更少”，more表示“更多”，根據句意“你吃得越少，就會越健康”，故選A。14.—I'mwaitingforthemail.Doyouknow______itwillarrive?—Usuallyitcomesby4:00p.m.A.howB.whereC.whenD.what答案：C解析：how表示“如何”；where表示“哪里”；when表示“什么時候”；what表示“什么”。根據“Usuallyitcomesby4:00p.m.”可知是詢問時間，故選C。15.—Icalledyouateightlastnight,butnobodyanswered.—Oh,I______ashoweratthattime.A.wastakingB.tookC.amtakingD.take答案：A解析：atthattime是過去進行時的時間標志，過去進行時的構成是“was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞”，主語是I，用was，take的現(xiàn)在分詞是taking，故選A。16.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Yes.ThereisoneonCenterStreet.A.wherecanIbuysomestampsB.whenyouwilltakeyourvacationC.whenwasthetelephoneinventedD.ifthereareanygoodrestaurantsaroundhere答案：D解析：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，A、C選項是疑問句語序，排除；B選項“whenyouwilltakeyourvacation”與回答不相符，根據回答“ThereisoneonCenterStreet.”可知是詢問這附近是否有好的餐館，故選D。17.—______fineweatheritis!Let'sgoonapicnic!—Goodidea!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A解析：weather是不可數(shù)名詞，感嘆句用“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！”，故選A。18.—Yournewdresslooksverynice!—______A.Yes,itissonice.B.Where?Where?C.Thankyou.D.That'sallright.答案：C解析：對于別人的稱贊要表示感謝，故選C。19.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.shouldn't答案：A解析：must引導的一般疑問句，否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto，故選A。20.—Idon'tknowifSam______tomorrow.—Don'tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe______.A.comes;willcomeB.willcome;comesC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：B解析：第一句中if表示“是否”，tomorrow是一般將來時的標志，用willcome；第二句中assoonas引導時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是he，動詞用comes，故選B。21.—Howlonghaveyou______thebike?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.keptC.lentD.bought答案：B解析：borrow、lend、buy都是短暫性動詞，不能與時間段連用，keep是延續(xù)性動詞，可以與時間段連用，故選B。22.—Thelittleboyisonlythreeyearsold,buthecanplaythepianoverywell.—______talentedboyheis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata答案：D解析：talentedboy是名詞短語，用What引導感嘆句，boy是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，要用Whata，故選D。23.—______haveyoubeeninthesportsclub?—SincethefirstmonthIcametotheschool.A.HowoldB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howsoon答案：B解析：Howold詢問年齡；Howlong詢問時間長度；Howmuch詢問數(shù)量或價格；Howsoon詢問“多久以后”，通常用于一般將來時。根據“SincethefirstmonthIcametotheschool.”可知是問時間長度，故選B。24.—Thetrafficistoobusy.Wehavetodriveslowly.—Ithinkmorenewroads______inourcity.A.shouldbebuiltB.shouldbuildC.havebuiltD.build答案：A解析：roads與build是被動關系，“應該被建造”用shouldbebuilt，故選A。25.—Yourbedroomissodirty.Wouldyouplease______?—OK,I'lldoitrightaway.A.setitupB.putitupC.pickitupD.cleanitup答案：D解析：setup表示“建立”；putup表示“張貼，舉起”；pickup表示“撿起”；cleanup表示“打掃干凈”。根據“Yourbedroomissodirty.”可知是要打掃臥室，故選D。26.—I'mgoingtotakepartinthesingingcompetitiontomorrow.—______!A.GoodluckB.HaveagoodtimeC.WelldoneD.Congratulations答案：A解析：A項“祝你好運”；B項“玩得開心”；C項“做得好”；D項“恭喜”。要參加比賽，應祝好運，故選A。27.—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayevening?—______.Ihavetohelpmyparents.A.Sorry,Ican'tB.Yes,I'dlovetoC.Let'sgoD.Noproblem答案：A解析：根據“Ihavetohelpmyparents.”可知不能去，要先說sorry表示抱歉，故選A。28.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.—______.A.You'rewelcomeB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.IseeD.Noproblem答案：B解析：A項“不客氣”；B項“沒關系”；C項“我明白了”；D項“沒問題”。對于別人的道歉應說“沒關系”，故選B。29.—Doyouknowtheman______istalkingtoourEnglishteacher?—Yes.Heisournewheadmaster.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞theman是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who，故選A。30.—Isthisyoursister'skey,John?—No,itisn't.______isinthebag.A.SheB.HerC.HersD.Herself答案：C解析：she是主格；her是賓格或形容詞性物主代詞；hers是名詞性物主代詞；herself是反身代詞。這里要用名詞性物主代詞hers表示“她的鑰匙”，故選C。31.—Thesportsmeetingwillbeheldnextweek.Areyoureadyforit?—Yes.I'mtraininghardandIhopetowinthefirstprize.A.preparedB.excitedC.surprisedD.interested答案：A解析：bereadyfor意思是“為……做好準備”，與bepreparedfor意思相近，故選A。32.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—______ever.BecauseIamalwaysverybusy.A.HardlyB.NearlyC.AlwaysD.Usually答案：A解析：hardlyever表示“幾乎從不”；nearly表示“幾乎”；always表示“總是”；usually表示“通?！?。根據“BecauseIamalwaysverybusy.”可知幾乎不鍛煉，故選A。33.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It's______.Idon'tlikeit.A.fantasticB.boringC.educationalD.interesting答案：B解析：fantastic表示“極好的”；boring表示“無聊的”；educational表示“有教育意義的”；interesting表示“有趣的”。根據“Idon'tlikeit.”可知電影是無聊的，故選B。34.—Themathproblemissodifficult.Ireallydon'tknow______.—Askyourteacherforhelp.A.howtodoitB.howtodoC.whattodoitD.whatshouldIdo答案：A解析：how是對方式的提問，what是對事物的提問。這里是說不知道怎么做這道數(shù)學題，用how，do是及物動詞，需要接賓語it，故選A。35.—Couldyouplease______thewindow?It'scoldoutside.—OK.I'lldoitrightaway.A.openB.openingC.notopenD.nottoopen答案：C解析：Couldyoupleasenotdosth.表示“請你不要做某事好嗎”，根據“It'scoldoutside.”可知不要開窗，故選C。36.—I'mgoingtoBeijingforavacation.—______A.Haveagoodtime!B.You'rewelcome.C.That'sallright.D.Thanksalot.答案：A解析：別人要去度假，應祝其玩得開心，故選A。37.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：why用于詢問原因，根據“Becausetheyarecute.”可知用why提問，故選A。38.—Istherealibraryinyourschool?—Yes,______.A.itisB.theyareC.thereisD.thereare答案：C解析：Isthere...?的肯定回答是“Yes,thereis.”，否定回答是“No,thereisn't.”，故選C。39.—Don'tforgettobringyourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.—______A.OK,Iwon't.B.OK,Iwill.C.I'msorry,Idon't.D.No,Idon't.答案：A解析：根據“Don'tforget...”可知回答是“好的，我不會忘的”，故選A。40.—Howwasyourweekend?—______A.Itwasgreat!B.I'mfine.C.Ilikeit.D.That'sOK.答案：A解析：詢問周末怎么樣，A項“很棒！”符合語境，故選A。41.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：Whatissb.?用于詢問職業(yè)，故選B。42.—Doyouhave______tosayforyourself?—No,Ihave______tosay.A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.anything;nothingD.everything;anything答案：C解析：something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑問句；根據“No”可知第二空用nothing，表示“沒什么可說的”，第一空是疑問句用anything，故選C。43.—I'mhungry.Couldyougivemesomethingtoeat?—Sure.Herearesome______.A.waterB.orangeC.breadD.egg答案：C解析：some后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，A項water是不可數(shù)名詞“水”，不能吃；B項orange作“橙子”講時是可數(shù)名詞，要用oranges；D項egg是可數(shù)名詞，要用eggs；C項bread是不可數(shù)名詞“面包”，可以吃，故選C。44.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?—I______thepiano.A.playB.wasplayingC.playedD.amplaying答案：B解析：問句是過去進行時，回答也用過去進行時，表示“當時正在彈鋼琴”，故選B。45.—What’syourfavoritesubject?—______.Becauseit’sinteresting.A.MathB.ChineseC.EnglishD.History答案：A解析：根據“Becauseit’sinteresting.”，需要一個能體現(xiàn)有趣的學科，四個選項中數(shù)學相對來說更具有趣味性，故選A。46.—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—Istudyby______withagroup.A.workingB.toworkC.worksD.worked答案：A解析：by是介詞，后接動詞的-ing形式，故選A。47.—Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?—______.A.Yes,IcouldB.No,Icouldn'tC.Sure.HereyouareD.No,that'snoproblem答案：C解析：對于別人請求傳遞東西的請求，應表示同意并給出，C選項“當然，給你”符合，A、B選項回答不禮貌，D選項邏輯不符，故選C。48.—Howmucharethesesocks?—______twodollars.A.It'sB.They'reC.TheseareD.Thoseare答案：B解析：socks是復數(shù)，用they指代，故選B。49.—Whenisyourbirthday?—Mybirthdayis______May10th.A.onB.inC.atD.of答案：A解析：在具體的日期前用介詞on，故選A。50.—Doyoulikeactionmoviesorcomedies?—______.Ilikedocumentaries.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None答案：B解析：either表示“兩者中的任何一個”；neither表示“兩者都不”；both表示“兩者都”；none表示“三者或三者以上都不”。根據“Ilikedocumentaries.”可知既不喜歡動作片也不喜歡喜劇片，故選B。51.—______doesyourfathergotowork?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根據“Bybike.”可知是詢問方式，用how提問，故選A。52.—______yousinganEnglishsong?—Yes,Ican.A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Need答案：A解析：根據答語“Yes,Ican.”可知用can提問，故選A。53.—Thebookisveryinteresting.Ihavereadittwice.—______A.Metoo.B.That'sallright.C.I'msorrytohearthat.D.Goodidea.答案：A解析：對方說書很有趣且讀了兩遍，“Metoo.”表示“我也是”，符合語境，故選A。54.—______doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybike?—Aboutfifteenminutes.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：howlong詢問時間長度；howfar詢問距離；howoften詢問頻率；howsoon詢問“多久以后”。根據“Aboutfifteenminutes.”可知是詢問時間長度，故選A。55.—YourEnglishisverygood.—______A.Thankyou.B.No,itisn't.C.It'snotgood.D.That'sright.答案：A解析：對于別人的稱贊應表示感謝，故選A。56.—______isthepopulationofChina?—About1.4billion.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.How答案：A解析：詢問人口數(shù)量用“What'sthepopulationof...”，故選A。57.—Ihaveatoothache.—Youshould______.A.seeadentistB.drinkmorewaterC.liedownandrestD.takeyourtemperature答案：A解析：牙疼應該看牙醫(yī)，A選項“seeadentist”符合，B選項“多喝水”、C選項“躺下休息”、D選項“量體溫”均不符合，故選A。58.—Whatwereyoudoingateighto'clocklastnight?—I______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.amreadingD.haveread答案：B解析：ateighto'clocklastnight是過去進行時的時間狀語，過去進行時的構成是“was/were+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”，主語是I，用wasreading，故選B。59.—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—Yes,I______.A.doB.haveC.wasD.did答案：B解析：“Haveyoueverbeento...”的肯定回答是“Yes,Ihave.”，故選B。60.—There______afootballmatchthisafternoon.—Really?Let'sgoandwatchit.A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.aregoingtobe答案：B解析：therebe句型的一般將來時結構是“thereis/aregoingtobe”或“therewillbe”，afootballmatch是單數(shù)，用thereisgoingtobe，故選B。61.—Theboyisverysmart.—Yes.Heis______thanhissister.A.moresmartB.muchsmarterC.verysmarterD.bestsmarter答案：B解析：than是比較級的標志，smart的比較級是smarter，much可以修飾比較級，故選B。62.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmany答案：B解析：根據“Threetimesaweek.”可知是詢問頻率，用howoften提問，故選B。63.—I'mgoingtoHainanformyholiday.—______A.Haveagoodtime!B.You'reright.C.Goodidea!D.That'sOK.答案：A解析：別人要去度假，應祝其玩得愉快，故選A。64.—Wouldyoulikesomejuice?—______.I'mthirsty.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,IwouldD.No,Iwouldn't答案：A解析：根據“I'mthirsty.”可知想要果汁，用“Yes,please.”，故選A。65.—______youplaythepiano?—Yes,Ican.A.MayB.CanC.MustD.Should答案：B解析：根據答語“Yes,Ican.”可知用can提問，故選B。66.—______doesyourbrothergotoschool?—Bybus.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據“Bybus.”可知問的是方式，用how提問，故選A。67.—I'msorryI'mlate.—______A.That'sallright.B.You'rewelcome.C.Don'tsayso.D.Noproblem.答案：A解析：A選項“That'sallright.”可用于回答別人的道歉，表示“沒關系”；B選項“You'rewelcome.”用于回答感謝；C選項“Don'tsayso.”和D選項“Noproblem.”不符合語境，故選A。68.—Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?—______A.They'rethree.B.Therearethree.C.It'sthree.D.Ihavethree.答案：B解析：“Howmanypeoplearethere...”的回答用“Thereare...”，故選B。69.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：詢問天氣用“Whatistheweatherlike...”或“Howistheweather...”，故選A。70.—Let'sgofishingthisafternoon.—______A.Goodidea.B.Yes,please.C.No,Idon't.D.Thankyou.答案：A解析：別人提議去釣魚，“Goodidea.”表示“好主意”，表示贊同，故選A。71.—______doyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—Breadandmilk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據“Breadandmilk.”可知問的是早餐吃什么，用what提問，故選A。72.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmany答案：C解析：根據“Onceamonth.”可知問的是頻率，用howoften提問，故選C。73.—Isthisyourbook?—No,itisn't.______isinmybag.A.MineB.MyC.MeD.I答案：A解析：mine是名詞性物主代詞，相當于mybook，故選A。74.—Thedressisverynice.CanItryiton?—Sure.______A.Hereyouare.B.I'msorry.C.That'sOK.D.You'rewelcome.答案：A解析：對方想試穿衣服，應說“Hereyouare.”（給你），故選A。75.—______isyoursister?—Sheis15yearsold.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：A解析：根據“Sheis15yearsold.”可知問的是年齡，用howold提問，故選A。76.—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—Ilikemusic______Icandanceto.A.becauseB.whenC.whoD.that答案：D解析：先行詞music是物，在定語從句中作賓語，用that引導，故選D。77.—I'mgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriendsthisweekend.—______A.Haveagoodtime!B.That'sallright.C.You'rewelcome.D.I'msorrytohearthat.答案：A解析：對方要去野餐，應祝其玩得愉快，故選A。78.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根據“Becausetheyarecute.”可知問的是原因，用why提問，故選B。79.—Howwasyourvacation?—______A.Itwasgreat.B.I'mfine.C.That'stoobad.D.Noproblem.答案：A解析：詢問假期怎么樣，A選項“很棒”符合語境，B選項“我很好”、C選項“太糟糕了”、D選項“沒問題”均不符合，故選A。80.—CanyoucometomypartyonSunday?—______Ihavetostudyforatest.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican't.C.Sure,I'dloveto.D.Idon'tknow.答案：B解析：根據“Ihavetostudyforatest.”可知不能去，用“No,Ican't.”，故選B。81.—______isyourfavoriteactor?—JackieChan.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhoseD.Which答案：B解析：根據“JackieChan.”可知問的是人，用who提問，故選B。82.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It's______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.boringB.terribleC.wonderfulD.bad答案：C解析：根據“Ilikeitverymuch.”可知電影是好的，wonderful表示“精彩的”，符合語境，A選項“無聊的”、B選項“糟糕的”、D選項“壞的”均不符合，故選C。83.—Howmuch______thesocks?—Fivedollars.A.isB.areC.doD.does答案：B解析：socks是復數(shù)，用are，故選B。84.—______doyouusuallygetupinthemorning?—Atsixo'clock.A.WhatB.WhattimeC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根據“Atsixo'clock.”可知問的是具體時間，用whattime提問，故選B。85.—YourEnglishisverygood.—______A.Thankyou.B.No,itisn't.C.Notatall.D.You'rewelcome.答案：A解析：對于別人的稱贊應表示感謝，故選A。86.—______isthelibraryfromhere?—It'sabouttwokilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：B解析：根據“It'sabouttwokilometers.”可知問的是距離，用howfar提問，故選B。87.—Whatareyoudoing?—I'm______mykeys.Ican'tfindthem.A.lookingforB.lookingatC.lookingafterD.lookingup答案：A解析：lookfor表示“尋找”；lookat表示“看”；lookafter表示“照顧”；lookup表示“查閱”。根據“Ican'tfindthem.”可知是在尋找鑰匙，故選A。88.—______doyoulikesummer?—BecauseIcanswimintheriver.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據“BecauseIcanswimintheriver.”可知問的是原因，用why提問，故選A。89.—There______afootballgametomorrow.—Let'sgoandwatchit.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtohave