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山東省濟南市歷城一中2020屆高三英語上學(xué)期10月階段性檢測試題第I卷選擇題(共100分)第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?On21st B.On22nd C.On23rdWhatgameisthewomanwatching?Asoftballgame B.Arunninggame C.AswimmingraceHowdoesthewomanfeelaboutherspeech?Confident B.Nervous C.ExcitedWhatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?TurnoffthemachineB.Buyanewmachine C.AsksomeoneelseforhelpWheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Athome B.Inarestaurant C.Inasupermarket第二節(jié)(共15題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。Whydoesthewomancalltheman?TogivehimadiscountonhisorderB.ToapologizetohimC.TothankhimWhatdoweknowabouttheman?HewillbechargedlessB.HeisgratefultothewomanC.Heisgoingtocancelhisorder聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。Howdidthewomanknowaboutthenewhotel?FromtheradioB.FromherfriendC.FromthenewspaperWhatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewhotel?ItwillbringmorejobchancesItmayspoilthebeautifulplaceC.Ithelpsdevelopthelocaltourism聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。WhydidthewomangotoBrazil?Towork B.Tohavearest C.TovisitherauntHowlongdidthewomanstayinBrazil?Aweek B.Amonth C.TwomonthsWhatcanwelearnaboutCelia?ShemetthewomanamonthagoShewillgotoEnglandnextyearC.ShehasalreadyleftBrazil聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。Whatdidthewomanwanttobeatfirst?Apilot B.Asalesperson C.AnemployeeinairtrafficcontrolWhydidthewomanworkasasalesgirl?TogetmoneyfortrainingToenrichherafterschoollifeTosavemoneyfortravellingabroadWhatcanafirstofficerdo?ArrangeforstafftoflywhichsectionsSharethejobofflyingplanesonajourneyDothejoboftakingoffandlandingWhatistheadvantageofbeingtheseniorfirstofficer?HecanflytomoreairportsHecantrainotherpeopletoflyplanesHecanflytodestinationsinbetterweatherconditions聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?JanetGordonhaswrittenherownbookJassicaWatsonbrokearecordin2010JesseMartinlostfingerswhileclimbingamountainWhatledJassicatomaketheattempt?A.Abook B.Herparents C.Apainting19.WhendidJordanclimbMountQomolangma?A.In1993 B.In1996 C.In201020.Whatispeople’sattitudetowardsJordan’sclimbupMountQomolangma?A.Supportive B.Opposed C.Optimistic第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AABriefIntroductiontoSomeDictionariesNormanMerriamWebsterBES—1850DictionaryThishandytranslatorprovidesyouwith5,000,000totaltranslationtoandfromSpanishandEnglish!Thisdictionaryisspeciallydesignedforalllevelsoflanguageskillfrombeginnertoadvanced.BrandV7Dictionary/TranslatorThisspecialmodelfeaturesthelargestandmostpleteRussianEnglishdictionary.AdvancedEnglishspeech,accentcorrectionfunctionandspecializedtermsdatabasewillhelpyoumunicate.Businessorganizerswillallowyoutostayintouchwiththeworldthroughallkindsofadvancedfeatures.SeikoWP1500RogetsIIIThesaurusDictionaryItisthenearestwordfinder.Itisalsogreatforcrosswordpuzzles.Itwillshowyouthetime,dayanddateoflocaltimezoneandthesameforover100citiesthroughouttheworldbysimplyenteringthefirstletterofthenameofthecity.EctacoKD800Dictionary/TranslatorThisadvancedtalkinghandheldtranslatorfeaturesthefollowingdictionaries:thegeneralEnglishKoreandictionaryfor215,905entries(詞條);popularKoreanEnglishdictionaryfor183,279entries,andthedictionaryofChinesetraditionalcharactersfor7,744entries.TheLingoTraveler18ItisagreatvalueaswellasanInternationaltranslator.Drawonover96,000wordsand8,000usefulphrases.Equippedwithapowerfuldatabank,TheLingoTraveler18allowsyoutostoreallofyourappointments,telephonenumbers,andaddresses.21.WhichdictionarycanBetty'smotherbuytohelpherdaughterimproveherSpanish?A.NormanMerriamWebsterBES—1850DictionaryB.EctacoKD800Dictionary/TranslatorC.SeikoWP1500RogetsIIIThesaurusDictionaryD.BrandV7Dictionary/Translator22.WhatisthefunctionofTheLingoTraveler18?A.Itprovidesyouwith96,000phrasesand8,000words.B.Itshowsyouthetime,dayanddateoflocaltimezoneover100cities.C.Youcanstoreyourappointments,telephonenumbersandaddressesinit.D.Itwillallowyoutostayintouchwiththeworldthroughallkindsofadvancedfeatures.23.Whatcanwelearnaboutthedictionariesfromthetext?A.TheLingoTraveler18isapopularKoreanEnglishandChinesedictionary.B.NormanMerriamWebsterBES—1850Dictionaryisthenearestwordfinder.C.EctacoKD800Dictionary/Translatorisdesignedforalllevelsoflanguageskill.D.BrandV7Dictionary/TranslatoristhemostpleteRussianEnglishdictionary.BAseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.sdzxlmFirst,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofits(利潤)shouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenapanymusttakelifelongresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromamercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual(個人).Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement(退休).Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodel(模式)sincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxes(稅收)toincreasethelevelofpensions(養(yǎng)老金).Furthermore,someinstitutions(機構(gòu))shouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideafortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulyviableanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablish(建立)someworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.Tosumup,alltheseoptionshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomebinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.24.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?A.Todiscusssomepossiblesolutionstoanimportantsocialproblem.B.Tomakegeneralreadersawareoftheproblemsofretiredpeople.C.Topointouttheneedforgovernmentsupportforoldpeople.D.Toinstructretiredpeopleonhowtheycanhaveahappierlife.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“viable”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?A.Impossible. B.Practical. C.Useful. D.Successful.26.Accordingtothepassage,howcanthegovernmenthelptoimprovethelivesofretiredpeople?A.Setasidesomeprofitstohelppeoplewithproblemsaftertheyretire.B.Increasesavingslevelsofpeopleduringtheirworkingyears.C.Increasethediscounts(折扣)forfoodandtransportfortheold.D.Makeavailable(可利用的)pensionsforthosewhohaveretired.27.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Takingcareoftheoldismainlyanissueofmoney.B.Employersshouldallowtheirworkerstoretireatalaterage.C.Thereisnosinglesolutiontotheproblemsoftheold.D.Beingindependentshouldbethegoalofmostoldpeople.CResearchershavefoundbeescandobasicmathematics,inadiscoverythatdeepensourunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweenbrainsizeandbrainpower.Recently,astudyconductedbyresearchersfromRMITUniversityinMelbourne,Australiashowedthatbeescouldperformarithmeticoperations(數(shù)學(xué)運算)likeadditionandsubtraction(減法).sdzxlmSolvingmathproblemsrequiresaplexlevelofinvolvingthementalmanagementofnumbers,longtermrulesandshorttermworkingmemory.ThefindingthateventhetinybrainofahoneybeecangraspbasicmathematicaloperationshasapossibleeffectonthefuturedevelopmentofArtificialIntelligence,particularlyinimprovingrapidlearning.RMIT’sProfessorAdrianDyersaidnumerical(數(shù)字的)operationslikeadditionandsubtractionareplexbecausetheyrequiretwolevelsofprocessing.“Youneedtobeabletoholdtherulesaroundaddingandsubtractinginyourlongtermmemory,whilementallyusingskillfullyasetofgivennumbersinyourshorttermmemory,”Dyersaid.“Ontopofthis,ourbeesalsousedtheirshorttermmemoriestosolvearithmeticproblems,astheylearnedtorecognizeplusorminusasabstractconcepts.”Thefindingssuggestthatadvancednumericalcognition(認知)maybefoundmuchmorewidelyinnatureamongnonhumananimalsthanpreviouslysuspected.“Ifmathdoesn’trequireamassivebrain,theremightalsobenewwaysforustoincludeinteractionsofbothlongtermrulesandworkingmemoryindesignstoimproverapidAIlearningofnewproblems,”saidDyer.Manyspeciescanunderstandthedifferencebetweenquantitiesandusethistosearchforfood,makedecisionsandsolveproblems.Butnumericalcognition,suchasexactnumberandarithmeticoperations,requiresamoreplexlevelofprocessing.Previousstudieshaveshownsomeprimates(靈長目動物),birds,babiesandevenspiderscanaddand/orsubtract.Thenewresearch,publishedinScienceAdvances,addsbeestothatlist.28.WhathavetheresearchersfromRMITUniversitydiscovered?A.Therelationshipbetweenbrainsizeandbrainpower.B.Longtermrulesandshorttermworkingmemory.C.Beescanperformplexarithmeticoperations.D.Beescandobasicmathematics.29.AccordingtoAdrianDyer,bees’numericalcognition________.A.requiresadditionandsubtractiontwoplexprocessingB.hasapossibleeffectonthefuturedevelopmentofAIC.onlyinvolvestheirshorttermworkingmemoryD.callsforalotofmathsknowledge30.Whatdoesthefindingofthenewresearchsuggest?A.Beescanrecognizetheexactnumber.B.Arithmeticoperationsexistinhumanandbees.C.Numericalcognitionhasbeenfoundinmanymorespecies.D.Someprimates,birdsandevenspiderscanaddandsubstract.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ADiscoveryAbouttheTinyBrainofBeesB.NewFindingsAboutBeesHavingNumericalCogintionC.NumericalCognitionRequiresaplexLevelofProcessingD.TheRelationshipBetweenBrainSizeandBrainPowerDSlowlybutsurely,we’removingcloserandcloserto5Gworld.Fromsmarthomesecuritytoselfdrivingcars,alltheInternetconnecteddevicesinyourlifewillbeabletotalktoeachotheratlightningfastspeedswithreduceddelay,Objectivelyspeaking(客觀的說),thefastest4GdownloadspeedsintheU.S.topoutatanaverageof19.42Mbps.Butbyparison(對比)5Gpromisesgigabit(千兆)speeds.“5Gisoneofthosesigns,alongwithartificialintelligence,ofthisingdataage,”saidSteveKoenig,seniordirector(高級主管)ofmarketresearchfortheConsumerTechnologyAssociation.“Theselfdrivingvehicleisagreatemblemofthisdataage,andthatistosay,itisasignoftime,becausewithonesingletask,driving,youhavemassive(大量的)amountsofdataingfromthevehicleitself,andavarietyofsensors(傳感器)arecollectingalotofinformationtomodelitsenvironmentasitmoves.It’spullingindatafromothervehiclesaboutroadconditionsdownthelane.Itcouldbeweatherinformation,butalsoconnectedinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)construction.There’slotsofdatabehindthattask,whichiswhyweneedhighspeed.Augmentedreality(簡稱AR)glassesandvirtualheadsethaven’tyetbrokenthemainstream,buttechpaniesarejoyfullybetting(打賭)thatthesedevices(設(shè)備)willeventuallyreplaceoursmartphones.With5G,thatcouldactuallyhappen.Thisisnotable(值得注意的)becausepaniessuchasApplearereportedlydevelopingARglassestoassist—orperhapsevenreplace—smartphones.EricssonstatedatFebruary’sMobileWorldCongresshowsmartglassescouldbeefasterandlighterwitha5Gconnection,becauseinsteadofbeingweigheddownwithponents,theglassescouldrelyonhardwareforprocessingpower.Butdon’tgettooexcited.There’sstillalotofworktobedoneinthemeantimeincludingvarioustrialstomakesuretheradiosplaynicelywithhardwareandinfrastructureconstructionso5Gisn’tconcentratedonlyinbigcities.32.WhatdoestheauthorwanttostressinParagraph1?A.Thelightingfastspeedof5G. B.Theexpectationof5Gworld.C.Thedifferencebetween4Gand5G D.Theinternetconnecteddevicesinourlife.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emblem”inParagraph2mean?A.Exhibition.B.Success.C.Symbol. D.Explanation.34.Wecaninferfromthetextthat________.A.5Gworldwon’tewithoutARglassesB.5GhelpstocreatetheartificialintelligencevehicleC.ApplepanyisdevelopingARglassesworldwideD.Techpanieswillfacethefactthatsmartphonesmaybereplaced35.Whatwilltheauthorprobablytellusnext?A.Howtofullyexpand5Gcoverage. B.Smartglasseswillbeefasterandlighter.C.Why5Gisn’tconcentratedinbigcities. D.Theimportanceofinfrastructureconstruction第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowYouOpenYourCarDoorMatterstoCyclistsThe“Dutchreach”isn’tanewdancemoveorarandomYouTubechallenge.It’sasimplemovethatcanhelppreventharmtocyclists.Andyoumightkeepyourcardoorsafeintheprocess,too.36Typically,apersonsittinginthedriver’sseatofacaropensthedoorwiththehandclosesttoit.Itmakessensesincedoorsaredesignedtobeopenedthatway.37Butifyouhappentodothatatthewrongtime,youmayunknowinglycreateanobstacleforapassingcyclist.Thecyclistmightbeknockeddownoffthebike.Thecardoorislikelytobedamagedbythefastmovingbicycle.38However,thecardoordesignandlongtimehabitshavemadetheprocessautomatically.Luckily,there’sasimplewaytosolvetheproblem.Openyourcardoorwithyourotherhand,usingtheDutchreach.Soinsteadofusingyourlefthand,reachforthedoorhandlewithyourfight.39Attheveryleast,you’11lookintoyoursideviewmirrortocheckforanytraffic.TheDutchareusedtoopeningtheircardoorsthisway.AllDutcharetaughtit.It’spartofregulardrivereducation.Thetechniquedatesbackabout50or60yearsintheNetherlands.In2016anAmericannamedMichaelCharneystartedtheDutchReachProject.HewantedtopopularizethepracticeintheUnitedStates.Charney’seffortsmaybepayingoff.40A.Pullthehandleandthedoorisopen.B.Thiswillforceyoutoturnyourbody.C.Itiseasytodoonceyouareusedtoit.D.Peoplearetryingtochangethewaytoopenthecar.E.Allyouhavetodoischangehowyouopenyourdoor.F.SeveralstatesnowincludetheDutchreachintheirdrivers’handbooks.G.Clearly,thesolutionisforthepersonexitingthevehicletocheckfortraffic.第三部分:語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IfeelthatIwasblessedbyanAngelnotlongago.Iwasoutintownwithmyhusband.Weliveina41town.Becauseofthecold,my42shrunk(收縮),causingmyanniversaryringto43.Ididn'tnoticethisuntilwegothome.Ibecame44ill,achedallover.Ithoughtmyhusbandwasgoingtohaveaheartattack.Althoughitisamaterialitem,itisyetvery45.Hewentoutandretracedour46towherewecameback.Icalledthestoreswewereinandnoone47itin.Ithoughtitwas48forsure.Well,ataroundmidnightlastnight,ourdogswentmad.Wehaveasunroom49toourhome.Thedoortothatisusually50.Butthatnight,weleftitunlocked.Myallterrainmobilityscooter(小型摩托車)was51outthere.Initsbasketwasaringbox...holdingmyring!Alongwiththeringwasadiamondcircle.Therewasalsoa52thattoldthestoryofthisstranger53theringandrecognizingthework,asitisapiecemadeparticularly.Thepersonthenwenttothejewelerand54aboutfindingthering.Thejewelerisafriendofminesoshegavehermy55andthetownissosmall,weare56tofind.Thestrangerwhofoundthering57theribbon(絲線)inthestoreordertokeeptheringaroundthefingerwhenitis58out.AndthenalsoleftagiftcardforustotakeourfamilyouttothemoviesasaChristmasgift.Thenotewas59“Santa'sElf(小精靈).Myfriendiskeepingherlips60aboutwhomitwasA.modern B.small C.big D.developedA.ring B.hand C.brain D.fingerA.falloff B.leavebehind C.breakdown D.goawayA.firmly B.formally C.identically D.physicallyA.valuable B.challenging C.memorable D.beneficialA.footprints B.steps C.streets D.directionsA.took B.pressed C.turned D.counted48.A.gone B.stolen C.changed D.transformed49.A.adapted B.attached C.exposed D.held50.A.open B.abandoned C.closed D.locked51.A.made B.parked C.repaired D.destroyed52.A.slogan B.advertisement C.note D.announcement53.A.handling B.exploring C.finding D.chasing54.A.explained B.plained C.wondered D.argued55.A.phonenumber B.photo C.mailbox D.name56.A.difficult B.easy C.incredible D.plex57.A.purchased B.tore C.sold D.borrowed58.A.warm B.rainy C.foggy D.cold59.A.called B.written C.signed D.noticed60.A.tight B.painted C.secret D.clear第II卷非選擇題(共50分)第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheForbiddenCityinBeijing,hometothePalaceMuseum,housesmorethan1.8millionculturalrelicsandisoneoftheworld’smostvisitedtouristattractions.61(mark)the600thanniversaryoftheForbiddenCity,thePalaceMuseumwillholdaseriesofeventsthroughout2020.Over20exhibitionswillbeheld,62(cover)differentareassuchashistory,art,festivals,andsoon.Forthespecialoccasion,AlongtheRiverduringtheQingmingFestival,oneofChina’smost63(wide)knownmasterpieces,willgoondisplayinSeptember2020.For64(it)bestpreservation,thistreasuredartworkisseldomfullyexhibited.Thepainting65(display)forthefirsttimebackin2005tocelebratethemuseum’s80thanniversary.Such66raresightisexpectedtodrawhugecrowds.Inaddition,themuseumwillalsodisplayexhibitsfromother67(country).Duringthepastfewyears,thePalaceMuseumhasbeenworkinghardtogetthepublicfamiliar68thehistoryandcultureoftheForbiddenCity.Anditseemsthattheseeffortshavebeenpayingoff,withits69(popular)reachinganewheight.Over17millionpeoplevisitedthemuseumin2018,of7040percentwereunder30yearsold.第四部分基礎(chǔ)知識71.Thevase________________(屬于)Mr.SmithcandatebackbacktoQingDynasty.72.Thedoctor(負責(zé))oftheoperationwastakentothepolicestationtogiveanexplanationofthemedicalaccident.Peopleofdifferentreligionshavelivedtogether(和平地)forcenturiesinthiscountry.HewasadmittedtoPekingUniversityandthe(admit)madethewholevillageproud.Itwas(fool)ofyoutorefertoyournotesinsuchanimportanttest.Stopmakingafoolofyourself.Hisdreamofopeningarestaurantbecamea(real)in2016.Weappreciate________(participate)inthisactivity,whichhashelpedtobuildanemotionalconnectionbetweentheoldandtheyoung.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,________(interview)shortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.Iwouldliketoapplyforthejobadvertisedinthenewspaper,soIhavesentmy________(apply)beforeJuly20,2015.Chinahasthe________(pete)potentialtopetewithworldfamousbrandssuchasChanelandLouisVuitton.第五部分:讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事Once,whenIwasateenagermyfatherandIwerestandinginlinetobuyticketsforthecircus.Finallytherewasonlyonefamilybetweenusandtheticketcounter.Thisfamilymadeabigimpressiononme.Therewereeightchildren,allprobablyundertheageoftwelve.Youcouldtelltheydidn’thavealotofmoney.Theirclotheswerenotexpensive,buttheywereclean,thechildrenwerewellbehaved,allofthemstandinginline,twobytwobehindtheirparents,holdinghands.Theywereexcitedlytalkingabouttheclowns,elephantsandotheractstheywouldseethatnightwiththeirbrothersorsistersinalowvoice.Onecouldsensetheyhadneverbeentothecircusbefore.Itpromisedtobeahighlightoftheiryounglives.Thefatherandmotherwereattheheadofthepack,standingproudastheycouldbe.Themotherwasholdingherhusband’shand,lookingupathimasiftosay,“Youaremyknightinshiningarmor.”Hewassmilingandrespondinginpride,lookingbackatherasiftosay“Yougotthatright”.Theticketladyaskedthefatherhowmanyticketshewanted.Heproudlyresponded"pleaseletmebuyeightchildren’sticketsandtwoadultticketssoIcantakemyfamilytothecircus.Theticketladygavetheprice.Theman’swifeletgoofhishand,loweredherheadandherlipsbegantoshake.Thefatherleanedalittlecloserandasked,“Howmuchdidyousay?”Theticketladyagaintoldhimtheprice.Themanobviouslydidn’thaveenoughmoney.Howwashesupposedtoturnandtellhiseightchildrenthathedidn’thaveenoughmoneytotakethemtothecircus?Actuallywewerenotwealthyinanysense,soIunderstandhowthekidswouldfeel.Ifeltsorryforthem.注意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.應(yīng)使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語:3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;4.續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。Paragragh1:Seeingwhatwasgoingon,mydadseemedtohaveanidea._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragragh2:ThatdaymyfatherandIwentbacktoourcar_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高三檢測題答案聽力:15BCBCA610BACBA1115CBCAB1620ABACB閱讀理解:2123.ACD2427.ABDC2831.DBCB3235.ACDA3640.EAGBF完形填空:4145.BDADC4650.BCABD5155.BCCAD5660.BADCA語法填空:61.Tomark62.covering63.widely64.its65.wasdisplayed66.a67.countries68.with69.popularity70.whom基礎(chǔ)知識:71.belongingto72.incharge73.inpeace74.admission75.foolish76.reality77.participating78.wasinterviewed79.application80.petitive范文:Paragraph1Thenhepickeditupandtappedthemanontheshoulderandsaid,“Excuseme,sir,thisfelloutofyourpocket.’Themanturnedaroundandsawthemoney.Heknewwhatwasgoingon,helookedstraightintomydad’seyes,tookmydad’shandinbothofhis,squeezedtightlyontothe$20bill,andwithhislipshakingandatearrunningdownhischeek,hereplied,“Thankyou,thankyou,sir.Thisreallymeansalottomeandmyfamily.”Paragraph2Wedidn’tgotothecircusthatnight,whenIaskeddadwhyhedidso,Dadsaid,“Mychild,itwasadesperate,heartbreakingandembarrassingsituationforafather.Surelyhewasn’tbeggingforahandout,butheremindedmeofmyfather,whenIwasyoung.”Hepausedforawhile,asifwanderinginhismemory.“Weshouldappreciatewhatwehaveobtainedfromlifeandseizeeveryopportunitytohelpothers.Wedidn’tgotothecircustonight,butwedidn’tgowithout.Now,whowantsanicecream?PassageC:本文是一篇科普文章。RMIT大學(xué)的研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)了蜜蜂能做基本的數(shù)學(xué)。此前的研究表明,一些靈長類動物、鳥類、嬰兒甚至蜘蛛都可以加減法。發(fā)表在《科學(xué)進展》(ScienceAdvances)雜志上的這項新研究將蜜蜂也列入了這一名單?!?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Australiashowedthatbeescouldperformarithmeticoperationslikeadditionandsubtraction(減法).“澳大利亞證明蜜蜂可以做加法和減法等算術(shù)運算?!笨芍琑MIT大學(xué)的研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)了蜜蜂能做基本的數(shù)學(xué)。故選D?!?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Ifmathdoesn’trequireamassivebrain,theremightalsobenewwaysforustoincludeinteractionsofbothlongtermrulesandworkingmemoryindesignstoimproverapidAIlearningofnewproblems,”“如果數(shù)學(xué)不需要一個巨大的大腦,那么在設(shè)計中,我們也可能有新的方法來包括長期規(guī)則和工作記憶的互動,從而提高人工智能對新問題的快速學(xué)習(xí),”可知,AdrianDyer認為,蜜蜂的數(shù)字認知對人工智能的未來發(fā)展可能有影響。故選B?!?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Manyspeciescanunderstandthedifferencebetweenquantitiesandusethistosearchforfood,makedecisionsandsolveproblems.Butnumericalcognition,suchasexactnumberandarithmeticoperations,requiresamoreplexlevelofprocessing.“許多物種都能理解數(shù)量之間的差異,并以此來尋找食物、做出決定和解決問題。但是數(shù)字認知,比如精確的數(shù)字和算術(shù)運算,需要更復(fù)雜的處理?!笨芍卵芯康陌l(fā)現(xiàn)說明了在更多的物種中發(fā)現(xiàn)了數(shù)字認知。故選C?!?1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段Previousstudieshaveshownsomeprimates(靈長目動物),birds,babiesandevenspiderscanaddand/orsubtract.Thenewresearch,publishedinScienceAdvances,addsbeestothatlist.“此前的研究表明,一些靈長類動物、鳥類、嬰兒甚至蜘蛛都可以加減法。發(fā)表在《科學(xué)進展》(ScienceAdvances)雜志上的這項新研究將蜜蜂也列入了這一名單?!惫蔬xB。PassageD:本文是一篇說明文。文章講述是,我們離5G世界越來越近了?!?2題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Slowlybutsurely,we’removingcloserandcloserto5Gworld.“緩慢但肯定的是,我們離5G世界越來越近了?!笨芍?,作者在第一段想強調(diào)“5G光速快?!惫蔬xA。【33題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中andthatistosay,itisasignoftime,“也就是說,這是時間的標志,”可知,劃線詞的意思是“標志,象征”。故選C?!?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中ThisisnotablebecausepaniessuchasApplearereportedlydevelopingARglassestoassist—orperhapsevenreplace—smartphones.“這一點值得注意,因為據(jù)報道,蘋果(Apple)等公司正在開發(fā)增強現(xiàn)實眼鏡,以幫助——甚至取代——智能?!笨芍?,我們可以從文中推斷,科技公司將面臨智能可能被取代的事實。故選D?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Butdon’tgettooexcited.There’

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