山東高中生英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽單選題100道及答案解析

山東高中生英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽單選題100道及答案解析1.—I'mgoingtothesupermarket.Letmegetyousomefruit.—OK.Thanksforyour______.A.offerB.informationC.messageD.order答案：A解析：offer表示“主動(dòng)提供；提議”；information意為“信息”；message意為“消息；口信”；order意為“命令；訂單”。根據(jù)句意“謝謝你的主動(dòng)幫忙”，A選項(xiàng)符合。2.—Isthere______intoday'snewspaper?—Yes.AterribleaccidenthappenedinHubei.A.specialsomethingB.anythingspecialC.somethingspecialD.specialanything答案：B解析：形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，排除A、D選項(xiàng)；something用于肯定句，anything用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句，本句是疑問(wèn)句，用anything，故選B。3.—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?—______thestudentsinourschool______overtwothousand.A.Thenumberof;isB.Thenumberof;areC.Anumberof;isD.Anumberof;are答案：A解析：thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；anumberof表示“許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意“我們學(xué)校學(xué)生的數(shù)量超過(guò)兩千”，A選項(xiàng)正確。4.—Canyouunderstandme,Tony?—Sorry,Mrs.Black.Ican______followyou.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.nearlyD.often答案：B解析：always表示“總是”；hardly表示“幾乎不”；nearly表示“幾乎；差不多”；often表示“經(jīng)常”。根據(jù)sorry可知，不能跟上對(duì)方，B選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。5.—______doyouhaveanartfestivalinyourschool?—Onceayear.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：howlong詢問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短或物體長(zhǎng)度；howoften詢問(wèn)頻率；howfar詢問(wèn)距離；howsoon詢問(wèn)“多久之后”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Onceayear.（一年一次）”可知是詢問(wèn)頻率，B選項(xiàng)正確。6.—I'mnewhere.—Don'tworry.I'lldowhatIcan______you.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped答案：B解析：此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，表示“我會(huì)盡我所能來(lái)幫助你”，故選B。7.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.A.seldomB.oftenC.onlyD.always答案：A解析：seldom表示“很少”；often表示“經(jīng)?！保籵nly表示“僅僅”；always表示“總是”。根據(jù)回答“No,thanks.”可知不喜歡喝咖啡，A選項(xiàng)符合。8.—Theboxistooheavytocarry.What'sinit?—Oh,itis______books.A.filledwithB.coveredwithC.usedforD.askedfor答案：A解析：befilledwith表示“充滿；裝滿”；becoveredwith表示“被……覆蓋”；beusedfor表示“被用于……”；beaskedfor表示“被要求……”。根據(jù)句意“箱子太重搬不動(dòng)，里面是什么？”“哦，裝滿了書(shū)”，A選項(xiàng)正確。9.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouyesterdayevening?—I______myhomework.A.wasdoingB.havedoneC.didD.do答案：A解析：根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Whatwereyoudoing...”可知回答要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，A選項(xiàng)符合。10.—Doyouknowtheman______istalkingwithyourfather?—Yes,he'sourheadmaster.A.heB.whoC.whichD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞theman是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，關(guān)系代詞用who，故選B。11.—Howlonghaveyou______thebook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.lentC.keptD.bought答案：C解析：borrow、lend和buy都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與時(shí)間段連用；keep是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，可以與時(shí)間段連用，C選項(xiàng)符合。12.—Ihavetobeoffrightnow.—Whatapity!I______youcouldstayalittlelongerwithus.A.thoughtB.amthinkingC.thinkD.wasthinking答案：A解析：“我原以為你能和我們多待一會(huì)兒”，thought表示“原以為”，是過(guò)去的想法，A選項(xiàng)正確。13.—YourEnglishisverygood.—______.A.You'rerightB.ThankyouC.NotatallD.No,itisn't答案：B解析：對(duì)于別人的稱贊，要表示感謝，B選項(xiàng)“Thankyou.”符合。14.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.shouldn't答案：A解析：must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto，A選項(xiàng)正確。15.—Idon'tknowifit______tomorrow.—Ifit______,wewon'tgoonapicnic.A.rains;rainsB.willrain;rainsC.willrain;willrainD.rains;willrain答案：B解析：第一句中if表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)tomorrow用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；第二句中if表示“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，B選項(xiàng)正確。16.—Howbeautifulthedressis!—Yes.Butit'ssoexpensivethatIcan't______it.A.payB.offerC.affordD.support答案：C解析：pay表示“付款”；offer表示“提供”；afford表示“買得起；負(fù)擔(dān)得起”；support表示“支持；支撐”。根據(jù)句意“太貴了，我買不起”，C選項(xiàng)符合。17.—What'syourfavoritesport?—Swimming.Ithinkit's______ofall.A.moreinterestingB.themostinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themoreinteresting答案：B解析：ofall表示在所有的當(dāng)中，要用最高級(jí)，interesting的最高級(jí)是themostinteresting，B選項(xiàng)正確。18.—Thereis______withmycomputer.Canyouhelpme?—Sure.A.somethingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.anythingwrongD.wronganything答案：A解析：形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，本句是肯定句，A選項(xiàng)正確。19.—______fineweatheritis!—Let'sgoforawalk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：weather是不可數(shù)名詞，感嘆句用what引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！A選項(xiàng)正確。20.—I'msorryI'mlate.—______.Comeearliernexttime.A.MypleasureB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.You'rewelcomeD.That'sright答案：B解析：A選項(xiàng)“Mypleasure.”用于回答感謝；B選項(xiàng)“Itdoesn'tmatter.”用于回答道歉，表示“沒(méi)關(guān)系”；C選項(xiàng)“You'rewelcome.”用于回答感謝；D選項(xiàng)“That'sright.”表示“那是對(duì)的”。對(duì)于遲到的道歉，B選項(xiàng)符合。21.—Whendidyou______thenewbike?—Lastmonth.A.buyB.boughtC.buysD.buying答案：A解析：助動(dòng)詞did后用動(dòng)詞原形，A選項(xiàng)正確。22.—Thelittleboyisveryyoung,buthecandoeverythingby______.—Howclever!A.himselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.themselves答案：A解析：byoneself表示“獨(dú)自；靠自己”，主語(yǔ)是he，反身代詞用himself，A選項(xiàng)正確。23.—Doyoulikepopmusic?—Yes,verymuch.But______myfather______mymotherlikesit.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso答案：C解析：both...and...表示“兩者都”，連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；either...or...表示“要么……要么……”；neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”，連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”；notonly...butalso...表示“不但……而且……”，連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”。根據(jù)but可知父母都不喜歡，C選項(xiàng)符合。24.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?—Oh!It'soneof______filmsI'veeverseen.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting答案：D解析：oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“最……之一”，D選項(xiàng)正確。25.—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—______workingwithfriends.A.ByB.WithC.OnD.In答案：A解析：by表示“通過(guò)……方式”，A選項(xiàng)符合。26.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.wherewasthebankD.wherethebankwas答案：B解析：賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除A、C選項(xiàng)；主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)實(shí)際情況用相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)，這里是陳述客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，B選項(xiàng)正確。27.—Yoursisterdoesn'tgetupearly,doesshe?—______.Butshegetsuplateonweekends.A.No,shedoesn'tB.Yes,shedoesC.No,shedoesD.Yes,shedoesn't答案：B解析：根據(jù)“Butshegetsuplateonweekends.”可知她平時(shí)起得早，反意疑問(wèn)句的回答要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況，實(shí)際情況是肯定的，用yes回答，B選項(xiàng)正確。28.—I'mgoingtoBeijingforavacation.—______!A.HaveagoodtimeB.You'rerightC.WhatapityD.I'msorrytohearthat答案：A解析：A選項(xiàng)“Haveagoodtime.”表示“祝你玩得開(kāi)心”；B選項(xiàng)“You'reright.”表示“你是對(duì)的”；C選項(xiàng)“Whatapity.”表示“真可惜”；D選項(xiàng)“I'msorrytohearthat.”表示“聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)”。對(duì)于別人去度假的祝福，A選項(xiàng)正確。29.—Themathproblemistoodifficult.Ican'tworkitout.—______Letmehaveatry.A.That'sallright.B.Nevermind.C.I'msorrytohearthat.D.Don'tworry.答案：D解析：A選項(xiàng)“That'sallright.”用于回答感謝或道歉；B選項(xiàng)“Nevermind.”用于回答道歉；C選項(xiàng)“I'msorrytohearthat.”用于聽(tīng)到不好的消息時(shí)的回應(yīng)；D選項(xiàng)“Don'tworry.”表示“別擔(dān)心”，D選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。30.—______doesyourfathergotoworkeveryday?—Bycar.A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：how表示“如何；怎樣”，詢問(wèn)方式；why表示“為什么”，詢問(wèn)原因；where表示“哪里”，詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)；when表示“什么時(shí)候”，詢問(wèn)時(shí)間。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Bycar.”可知是詢問(wèn)方式，A選項(xiàng)正確。31.—I'mhungry.Canyougivemesome______?—Sure.Herearesomecakes.A.waterB.juiceC.breadD.milk答案：C解析：根據(jù)“I'mhungry.”可知需要能充饑的食物，A選項(xiàng)water“水”；B選項(xiàng)juice“果汁”；D選項(xiàng)milk“牛奶”都是飲品，不能充饑；C選項(xiàng)bread“面包”可以充饑，C選項(xiàng)符合。32.—Yourcoatlooksnice.Isit______cotton?—Yes.It's______Shanghai.A.madeof;madebyB.madefrom;madeinC.madeof;madeinD.madefrom;madeby答案：C解析：bemadeof表示“由……制成（能看出原材料）”；bemadefrom表示“由……制成（看不出原材料）”；bemadein表示“在……制造”；bemadeby表示“由……制造”。外套能看出原材料用madeof，在上海制造用madein，C選項(xiàng)正確。33.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—______ever.BecauseI'mverybusywithmywork.A.HardlyB.NearlyC.AlwaysD.Almost答案：A解析：hardlyever表示“幾乎從不”；nearly表示“幾乎；差不多”；always表示“總是”；almost表示“幾乎；差不多”。根據(jù)“BecauseI'mverybusywithmywork.”可知幾乎不鍛煉，A選項(xiàng)正確。34.—There______afootballmatchthisevening.—Excitingnews.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.willbehave答案：A解析：therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為：thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe，A選項(xiàng)正確。35.—IthinkEnglishis______thanmath.—Yes,Ithinkso.A.muchinterestingB.moreinterestingC.manyinterestingD.mostinteresting答案：B解析：than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，interesting的比較級(jí)是moreinteresting，B選項(xiàng)正確。36.—______youpleasetellmeyourname?—Sure.I'mLinda.A.DoB.AreC.CouldD.Is答案：C解析：could用于表示委婉的請(qǐng)求，C選項(xiàng)符合。37.—Howmuch______thepairofshoes?—Twentydollars______enough.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;isD.are;are答案：A解析：thepairofshoes作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，twentydollars表示整體概念，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，A選項(xiàng)正確。38.—Ihave______totellyou.—What'sit?A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.anythingimportantD.importantanything答案：A解析：形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，本句是肯定句，A選項(xiàng)正確。39.—Don'tforgettogivemybestwishestoyourparents.—______.A.No,Iwon'tB.OK,IwillC.Yes,Iwon'tD.Yes,Ido答案：A解析：對(duì)于否定的祈使句的回答，用“No,Iwon't.”表示“不會(huì)忘的”，A選項(xiàng)正確。40.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Onfoot.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：what表示“什么”；how表示“如何；怎樣”；where表示“哪里”；when表示“什么時(shí)候”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Onfoot.”可知是詢問(wèn)方式，B選項(xiàng)正確。41.—Icalledyouateightlastnight,butnobodyanswered.—Oh,I______ashoweratthattime.A.wastakingB.tookC.amtakingD.take答案：A解析：根據(jù)“atthattime”可知要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，A選項(xiàng)正確。42.—Istherealibraryinyourschool?—______.A.Yes,itisB.No,itisn'tC.Yes,thereisD.No,therearen't答案：C解析：therebe句型的一般疑問(wèn)句，肯定回答：Yes,thereis.否定回答：No,thereisn't.C選項(xiàng)正確。43.—Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuchjunkfood,butIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright.______youeat,______youwillbe.A.Theless;thehealthierB.Theless;themorehealthierC.Themore;thehealthierD.Themore;themorehealthier答案：A解析：“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……，越……”，less是little的比較級(jí)，healthy的比較級(jí)是healthier，A選項(xiàng)正確。44.—Doyouknowthegirl______issingingintheclassroom?—Yes.Sheismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞thegirl是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，關(guān)系代詞用who，A選項(xiàng)正確。45.—HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish?—Ipractice______Englisheveryday.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke答案：C解析：practicedoingsth.表示“練習(xí)做某事”，C選項(xiàng)正確。46.—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—Ilikemusic______Icandanceto.A.becauseB.whenC.whoD.that答案：D解析：先行詞music是物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，關(guān)系代詞用that或which，D選項(xiàng)正確。47.—Doyouknow______?—Nextyear.A.whenhemovedhereB.whendidhemovehereC.whenhewillmovehereD.whenwillhemovehere答案：C解析：賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除B、D選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Nextyear.”可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，C選項(xiàng)正確。48.—Look!Themanatthegate______beourheadmaster.Heisalwaysstandingthereeverymorning.—No,it______behim.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.A.must;can'tB.must;mustn'tC.can't;can'tD.can't;mustn't答案：A解析：must表示肯定推測(cè)，“一定”；can't表示否定推測(cè)，“不可能”。根據(jù)“Heisalwaysstandingthereeverymorning.”可知第一個(gè)空用must；根據(jù)“Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.”可知第二個(gè)空用can't，A選項(xiàng)正確。49.—Howlong______you______thisbike?—Forthreeyears.A.have;boughtB.have;hadC.did;buyD.were;having答案：B解析：howlong提問(wèn)，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，buy是短暫性動(dòng)詞，have是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，B選項(xiàng)正確。50.—We'llhaveapicnicifit______tomorrow.—Haveaniceday.A.won'trainB.willrainC.doesn'trainD.rains答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，C選項(xiàng)正確。51.—There______afootballmatchthisafternoon.—Great!Let'sgoandwatchit.A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.aregoingtobe答案：B解析：therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為：thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe，afootballmatch是單數(shù)，用isgoingtobe，B選項(xiàng)正確。52.—Idon'tknow______withthisproblem.It'stoohard.—YoucanaskMr.Wangforhelp.A.whichtodoB.whentodoC.whattodoD.howtodo答案：C解析：dowith常與what連用，dealwith常與how連用，C選項(xiàng)正確。53.—Please______theTV.Iwanttowatchthenews.—OK.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown答案：A解析：turnon表示“打開(kāi)”；turnoff表示“關(guān)閉”；turnup表示“調(diào)大”；turndown表示“調(diào)小”。根據(jù)“Iwanttowatchthenews.”可知要打開(kāi)電視，A選項(xiàng)正確。54.—CouldIborrowyourdictionary?—Yes,ofcourseyou______.A.couldB.willC.canD.might答案：C解析：could表示委婉請(qǐng)求，回答用can，C選項(xiàng)正確。55.—Mysisterisillinhospital.—I'msorry______that.A.hearB.heardC.tohearD.hearing答案：C解析：besorrytodosth.表示“很抱歉做某事”，C選項(xiàng)正確。56.—Weshouldkeepthewindows______inordertoletthefreshairin.—Yes,youareright.A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed答案：A解析：keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞，表示“使……保持某種狀態(tài)”，open作形容詞表示“開(kāi)著的”，A選項(xiàng)正確。57.—Yourdressisverybeautiful.—Thankyou.It______bymymotherlastweek.A.ismadeB.wasmadeC.madeD.makes答案：B解析：it指代dress，與make是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，lastweek是過(guò)去時(shí)間，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，B選項(xiàng)正確。58.—Doyouknow______?—At8:00a.m.A.whenthetrainleavesB.whendoesthetrainleaveC.wherethetrainleavesD.wheredoesthetrainleave答案：A解析：賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除B、D選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“At8:00a.m.”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，A選項(xiàng)正確。59.—Mary,______youspeakChinese?—Yes,onlyalittle.A.mustB.needC.mayD.can答案：D解析：can表示“能；會(huì)”，D選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。60.—Themathproblemissodifficultthat______studentscanworkitout.—Yes.ButMaryis______todoit.A.few;cleverenoughB.afew;enoughcleverC.few;enoughcleverD.afew;cleverenough答案：A解析：few表示“幾乎沒(méi)有”，afew表示“一些”；enough修飾形容詞放在形容詞后面，A選項(xiàng)正確。61.—Ithink______necessaryforus______thebirds.—Iagreewithyou.A.it;protectB.its;toprotectC.it's;protectingD.it;toprotect答案：D解析：thinkit+adj.+forsb.todosth.表示“認(rèn)為對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是……的”，D選項(xiàng)正確。62.—How______themedicinetastes!—Yes.Butthemedicinewillreallyworksoonafteryoutakeit.A.terribleB.deliciousC.sweetD.nice答案：A解析：根據(jù)“Butthemedicinewillreallyworksoonafteryoutakeit.”可知藥嘗起來(lái)不好，terrible表示“糟糕的；可怕的”，A選項(xiàng)符合。63.—What______thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?—Abouttwothousand.Anumberofthem______fromthecountryside.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are答案：A解析：thenumberof...作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；anumberof...作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，A選項(xiàng)正確。64.—Haveyou______beentoBeijing?—No,______.A.ever;neverB.never;everC.ever;everD.never;never答案：A解析：ever表示“曾經(jīng)”；never表示“從未”，A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。65.—I'mverytiredthesedaysbecauseofstudyingfortheexams.—Whynot______music?Itcanmakeyou______.A.listento;relaxingB.tolistento;torelaxC.listeningto;relaxD.listento;relax答案：D解析：whynotdosth.表示“為什么不做某事”；makesb.dosth.表示“使某人做某事”，D選項(xiàng)正確。66.—Idon'tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit______,wewon'tgohiking.—Well,itdepends.A.willrain;rainsB.rains;willrainC.willrain;willrainD.rains;rains答案：A解析：第一句中if表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)tomorrow用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；第二句中if表示“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，A選項(xiàng)正確。67.—YourEnglishisverygood.Whotaughtyou?—Nobody.Itaught______.A.meB.myselfC.mineD.I答案：B解析：teachoneself表示“自學(xué)”，B選項(xiàng)正確。68.—Ithink______isveryimportantforstudentstostudyhard.—Yes.But______ismoreimportantistolearnhowtostudy.A.it;whatB.this;thatC.that;whatD.it;that答案：A解析：it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式；what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，A選項(xiàng)正確。69.—Myfather______toBeijingonbusinessmanytimes.—Really?When______hegotherelasttime?A.hasbeen;didB.hasgone;didC.hasbeen;hasD.hasgone;has答案：A解析：hasbeento表示“去過(guò)（已回來(lái)）”；hasgoneto表示“去了（未回來(lái)）”；lasttime是過(guò)去時(shí)間，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，A選項(xiàng)正確。70.—Howmuch______thepairoftrousers?—Onehundredyuan______enough.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;isD.are;are答案：A解析：thepairoftrousers作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；onehundredyuan表示整體概念，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，A選項(xiàng)正確。71.—Thestoryisveryinteresting.—Yes.ButI'mtoobusy______itnow.A.toreadB.readingC.readD.reads答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，A選項(xiàng)正確。72.—Ilikethedress,butit's______expensive.—Howaboutthisone?It'scheaper.A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few答案：A解析：alittle表示“一點(diǎn)兒”，修飾形容詞；afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little和few表示否定意義，“幾乎沒(méi)有”。expensive是形容詞，A選項(xiàng)正確。73.—Canyoutellme______?—Bypracticingconversationswithfriends.A.whendoyoulearnEnglishB.whenyoulearnEnglishC.howyoulearnEnglishD.howdoyoulearnEnglish答案：C解析：賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除A、D選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Bypracticingconversationswithfriends.”可知問(wèn)的是方式，C選項(xiàng)正確。74.—I______myhometownforalongtime.Ireallymissit!—Whynotgobacktohavealook?A.leftB.haveleftC.wasawayfromD.havebeenawayfrom答案：D解析：foralongtime是時(shí)間段，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，leave是短暫性動(dòng)詞，beawayfrom是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，D選項(xiàng)正確。75.—Doyouknowtheman______istalkingwithyourfather?—Yes.He'sourheadteacher.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞theman是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，關(guān)系代詞用who，B選項(xiàng)正確。76.—Couldyouplease______thewindow?It'scoldoutside.—OK.A.notopenB.nottoopenC.don'topenD.tonotopen答案：A解析：couldyoupleasenotdosth.表示“請(qǐng)你不要做某事”，A選項(xiàng)正確。77.—I______myhomeworkassoonasIgethome.—That'sagoodhabit.A.doB.didC.willdoD.havedone答案：C解析：assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，C選項(xiàng)正確。78.—ThepopulationofChinais______thanthatofanyothercountryintheworld.—Yes.It'sthelargest.A.moreB.lessC.largerD.smaller答案：C解析：形容人口多用large，根據(jù)“thelargest”可知用比較級(jí)larger，C選項(xiàng)正確。79.—Ihave______totellyou.—Whatisit?A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.anythingimportantD.importantanything答案：A解析：形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，本句是肯定句，A選項(xiàng)正確。80.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.keptC.lentD.bought答案：B解析：borrow、lend和buy都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與時(shí)間段連用，keep是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，可以與時(shí)間段連用，B選項(xiàng)正確。81.—______beautifulflowerstheyare!—Yes.Let'stakesomephotos.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A解析：flowers是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，感嘆句用what引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！A選項(xiàng)正確。82.—Yoursisterusedtobequiet,______she?—Yes.Butnowsheisveryoutgoing.A.didB.didn'tC.wasD.wasn't答案：B解析：usedtodosth.的反意疑問(wèn)句，用didn't+主語(yǔ)，B選項(xiàng)正確。83.—Tom,______playfootballinthestreet.It'sdangerous.—Sorry,Iwon't.A.doesn'tB.noC.don'tD.not答案：C解析：祈使句的否定形式用don't+動(dòng)詞原形，C選項(xiàng)正確。84.—Look!Thelightintheteacher'sofficeisstillon.Mr.Li______beworkingthere.—No.It______beMr.Li.Isawhimleavejustnow.A.must;mustn'tB.may;can'tC.must;can'tD.can;maynot答案：C解析：must表示肯定推測(cè)“一定”；can't表示否定推測(cè)“不可能”。根據(jù)“Thelightintheteacher'sofficeisstillon.”可知第一個(gè)空用must；根據(jù)“Isawhimleavejustnow.”可知第二個(gè)空用can't，C選項(xiàng)正確。85.—I'mgoingtoHainanforaholiday.—______A.Haveagoodtime.B.Nevermind.C.You'rewelcome.D.Thanksalot.答案：A解析：A選項(xiàng)“Haveagoodtime.”表示“祝你玩得愉快”；B選項(xiàng)“Nevermind.”表示“沒(méi)關(guān)系”；C選項(xiàng)“You'rewelcome.”表示“不客氣”；D選項(xiàng)“Thanksalot.”表示“非常感謝”。對(duì)于別人去度假的祝福，A選項(xiàng)正確。86.—Doyouknow______?—Yes.It'sonMay1st.A.whenisLaborDayB.whenLaborDayisC.whereisLaborDayD.whereLaborDayis答案：B解析：賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除A、C選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'sonMay1st.”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，B選項(xiàng)正確。87.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—It's______thanthelastone.A.muchinterestingB.moremuchinterestingC.muchmoreinterestingD.alittleinteresting答案：C解析：interesting的比較級(jí)是moreinteresting，much可以修飾比較級(jí)，C選項(xiàng)正確。88.—We'llgoforapicnicifit______thisSunday.—Wishyoualovelyweekend.A.rainB.doesn'trainC.won'trainD.rained答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，B選項(xiàng)正確。89.—The2022WinterOlympics______inBeijingandZhangjiakou.—Whatexcitingnews!A.heldB.wereheldC.willbeheldD.havebeenheld答案：C解析：The2022WinterOlympics還未舉辦，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，C選項(xiàng)正確。90.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—______ever.Idon'tlike