高中生英語六級(jí)題庫單選題100道及答案解析

高中生英語六級(jí)題庫單選題100道及答案解析1.—I'mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.—______,Jim.Youcanmakeit.A.ComeonB.TakecareC.HavefunD.Goodluck答案：A解析：Comeon有“加油，快點(diǎn)”的意思，用于鼓勵(lì)；Takecare是“小心，保重”；Havefun表示“玩得開心”；Goodluck是“祝你好運(yùn)”。根據(jù)語境，這里是在鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方，所以選A。2.Weneedto______aplantosolvetheproblem.A.comeupwithB.keepupwithC.catchupwithD.putupwith答案：A解析：comeupwith表示“想出，提出”；keepupwith是“跟上，不落后”；catchupwith意為“趕上”；putupwith指“忍受”。想出解決問題的計(jì)劃，用comeupwith，故選A。3.—Doyouknow______thenewmobilephonelastweek?—Maybe900yuan.I'mnotquitesure.A.howmuchshepaidforB.howmuchwillshepayforC.howmuchdidshepayforD.howmuchshewillpayfor答案：A解析：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除B、C選項(xiàng)。lastweek是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)，故選A。4.Thedoctortoldmetoeatmore______becauseit'sgoodformyhealth.A.orangeB.vegetablesC.icecreamD.fish答案：B解析：more修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，A選項(xiàng)orange作“橙汁”講是不可數(shù)名詞，作“橙子”講是可數(shù)名詞，此處單復(fù)數(shù)不明確；C選項(xiàng)icecream是不可數(shù)名詞，但多吃冰淇淋對(duì)健康不利；D選項(xiàng)fish作“魚肉”講是不可數(shù)名詞，作“魚的種類”講是可數(shù)名詞，此處不明確。B選項(xiàng)vegetables是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，且多吃蔬菜對(duì)健康有益，故選B。5.—HaveyouseenthefilmTheWanderingEarth?—Yes.It's______wonderfulIwanttoseeitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so+adj.+that...表示“如此……以至于……”，such+a/an+adj.+n.，wonderful是形容詞，用so，故選A。6.I'llgotovisitmyauntinEngland______thesummerholidaysstart.A.whileB.sinceC.assoonasD.until答案：C解析：while表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”，通常用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；since表示“自從”；assoonas一……就……；until直到……。暑假一開始就去看望阿姨，用assoonas，故選C。7.—______doyouhaveanEnglishparty?—Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.When答案：A解析：Howoften提問頻率“多久一次”；Howlong詢問時(shí)間“多長”或物體長度；Howsoon表示“多久之后”；When詢問時(shí)間“什么時(shí)候”。根據(jù)答語Onceamonth可知問的是頻率，故選A。8.—Icalledyouateightlastnight,butnobodyanswered.—Oh,I______ashoweratthattime.A.wastakingB.tookC.amtakingD.take答案：A解析：atthattime是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+doing，主語是I，用wastaking，故選A。9.Mysisterisgoodat______.A.singB.singsC.singingD.tosing答案：C解析：begoodatdoingsth.擅長做某事，用動(dòng)名詞形式，故選C。10.Thelittleboyistooyoungto______himself.A.lookupB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookfor答案：B解析：lookup查找；lookafter照顧；lookat看；lookfor尋找。太小不能照顧自己，用lookafter，故選B。11.Thebookisveryinteresting.I______ittwice.A.readB.havereadC.amreadingD.willread答案：B解析：twice表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B。12.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.shouldn't答案：A解析：Must提問的否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto，故選A。13.We'llhaveapicnicifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.doesn'trainC.willrainD.won'train答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)句意，不下雨才去野餐，故選B。14.ThisisthebestfilmIhave______seen.A.neverB.everC.onceD.always答案：B解析：ever表示“曾經(jīng)”，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；never從未；once一次；always總是。這是我曾經(jīng)看過的最好的電影，用ever，故選B。15.ThepopulationofChinais______thanthatofanyothercountryintheworld.A.largerB.smallerC.moreD.less答案：A解析：形容人口多用large，人口少用small，根據(jù)常識(shí)中國人口多，且有than用比較級(jí)，故選A。16.—______haveyoubeeninChina?—Forthreeyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：Howlong詢問時(shí)間長短；Howoften問頻率；Howsoon多久以后；Howfar問距離。根據(jù)答語Forthreeyears可知問的是時(shí)間長短，故選A。17.He______hisbikesohehastowalkthere.A.lostB.haslostC.hadlostD.loses答案：B解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響“不得不走路去”，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B。18.—YourEnglishisverygood.—______.A.ThankyouB.No,itisn'tC.That'sallrightD.Notatall答案：A解析：對(duì)于別人的贊揚(yáng)要表示感謝，故選A。19.Marywasbornin1998andshebegantoplay______guitarattheageofseven.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C解析：playtheguitar彈吉他，樂器前要加the，故選C。20.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmanytimes答案：C解析：Howlong問時(shí)間長度；Howsoon多久以后；Howoften問頻率；Howmanytimes問次數(shù)。根據(jù)答語Twiceaweek可知問的是頻率，故選C。21.There______afootballmatchnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：Therebe句型的將來時(shí)是Thereis/aregoingtobe或Therewillbe，afootballmatch是單數(shù)，用isgoingtobe，故選C。22.Theteacheraskedme______.A.whatIwasdoingB.whatwasIdoingC.whatamIdoingD.whatIamdoing答案：A解析：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，且主句是過去時(shí)，從句也要用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)，故選A。23.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.willcome;comesD.comes;willcome答案：C解析：第一個(gè)if表示“是否”，tomorrow用一般將來時(shí)；第二個(gè)if表示“如果”，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，故選C。24.Theoldmanlives______buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C解析：alone指“獨(dú)自”，lonely指“孤獨(dú)的”。獨(dú)自居住用alone，感到孤獨(dú)用lonely，故選C。25.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.wherewasthebankD.wherethebankwas答案：B解析：賓語從句用陳述句語序，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)實(shí)際情況用相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)，這里問的是銀行的位置，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。26.Myfatherusedto______uplate,butnowheisusedto______upearly.A.stay;getB.stayed;gettingC.stay;gettingD.staying;get答案：C解析：usedtodosth.過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事，故選C。27.—______fineweatheritis!—Let'sgoforawalk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：weather是不可數(shù)名詞，用What引導(dǎo)感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)是What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！故選A。28.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A解析：keep+sth.+adj.表示“使某物保持某種狀態(tài)”，clean是形容詞，故選A。29.TheGreens______toBeijingand______backalready.A.havegone;havebeenB.havegone;cameC.havebeen;havecomeD.havebeen;came答案：C解析：havegoneto去了某地（未回）；havebeento去過某地（已回）。already是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，回來用comeback，故選C。30.I'mwaitingformyfriend.______,I'llgoshoppingalone.A.IfshecomesB.Ifshedoesn'tcomeC.Ifshewon'tcomeD.Ifshewillcome答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)句意，如果她不來，我就自己去購物，故選B。31.—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—______workingwithfriends.A.ByB.WithC.OnD.In答案：A解析：by表示“通過……方式”，故選A。32.Theboyis______togotoschool.A.oldenoughB.enougholdC.youngenoughD.enoughyoung答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞放在形容詞后面，根據(jù)句意是年齡足夠大可以上學(xué)，故選A。33.Thispairofshoes______nice.Iwanttotry______on.A.looks;themB.looks;itC.look;themD.look;it答案：A解析：Thispairofshoes作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)looks；tryon中間加代詞賓格，shoes是復(fù)數(shù)，用them，故選A。34.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：回答用because，提問用why，故選A。35.Pleasebequiet.Thebaby______.A.sleepsB.issleepingC.sleptD.wassleeping答案：B解析：“請(qǐng)安靜”說明寶寶正在睡覺，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。36.Weshouldlearn______eachother.A.toB.fromC.forD.of答案：B解析：learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。37.—______beautifulflowers!—Yes.Mymotherbuysthemforme.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A解析：flowers是復(fù)數(shù)，用What引導(dǎo)感嘆句，故選A。38.Don'tforget______yourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.A.tobringB.bringingC.broughtD.brings答案：A解析：forgettodosth.忘記去做某事（未做）；forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事（已做）。明天別忘記把作業(yè)帶來，用tobring，故選A。39.—Canyouplaytheguitar?—______.ButIcanplaythepiano.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican'tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“但我會(huì)彈鋼琴”可知不會(huì)彈吉他，用No,Ican't，故選B。40.Tomis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.verytall答案：B解析：than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，tall的比較級(jí)是taller，故選B。41.Mymother______whenIgothomeyesterday.A.cooksB.wascookingC.iscookingD.willcook答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。42.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisateacher,______isadoctor.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others答案：C解析：one...theother...一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……，故選C。43.Wehaveto______oursportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putaway答案：A解析：putoff推遲；puton穿上；putup張貼；putaway收拾好。因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓猛七t運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，故選A。44.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffee______milk.A.withB.toC.ofD.on答案：A解析：coffeewithmilk加牛奶的咖啡，故選A。45.—Howmuch______theshoes?—Fivedollars______enough.A.is;isB.are;isC.are;areD.is;are答案：B解析：shoes是復(fù)數(shù)，用are；fivedollars表示整體概念，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故選B。46.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften答案：D解析：Howsoon多久以后；Howlong多長時(shí)間；Howmuch多少（不可數(shù)）或多少錢；Howoften多久一次。根據(jù)答語Onceamonth可知問的是頻率，故選D。47.It'simportantforus______Englishwell.A.tolearnB.learningC.learnD.learned答案：A解析：It's+adj.+forsb.todosth.做某事對(duì)某人來說是……的，故選A。48.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.willcome;comesD.comes;willcome答案：C解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，tomorrow用一般將來時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，故選C。49.—IhaveneverbeentoHongKong.—Me______.A.tooB.eitherC.neitherD.also答案：C解析：Meneither.我也沒去過。表示否定的“也”，故選C。50.Thisbookis______thatone,but______thanthatone.A.asdifficultas;expensiveB.asmoredifficultas;moreexpensiveC.asdifficultas;moreexpensiveD.moredifficultas;asexpensive答案：C解析：as...as中間用原級(jí)，than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，故選C。51.—Howwasyourvacation?—______.A.ItwasgreatB.ThatsoundsgoodC.Fine,thanksD.Yes,please答案：A解析：問假期怎么樣，A選項(xiàng)“很棒”符合語境；B選項(xiàng)“那聽起來不錯(cuò)”；C選項(xiàng)“很好，謝謝”是回答Howareyou?；D選項(xiàng)“好的，請(qǐng)”，故選A。52.We'llgoforapicnicifit______thisSunday.A.won'trainB.isn'trainingC.doesn'trainD.don'train答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定形式用doesn'train，故選C。53.—Howdoyouimproveyourwritingskills?—By______alotofbooks.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads答案：B解析：by是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞形式，故選B。54.—HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?—Youshouldtrytopractice______Englishasmuchaspossible.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.spoke答案：B解析：practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事，故選B。55.Myfather______inthisfactoryfor20years.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.isworking答案：C解析：for20years是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，故選C。56.Themusicsounds______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.goodB.wellC.badD.beautifully答案：A解析：sound是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞，根據(jù)“我非常喜歡”可知是聽起來好，故選A。57.I'mveryhungry.Pleasegiveme______toeat.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案：A解析：something用于肯定句，希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答的疑問句；anything用于否定句和疑問句；nothing表示“沒有東西”；everything表示“一切”。這里希望得到吃的東西，用something，故選A。58.Wewereall______atthe______news.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.exciting;excitingD.excited;excited答案：A解析：excited修飾人，表示“感到興奮的”；exciting修飾物，表示“令人興奮的”，故選A。59.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“騎自行車”可知問的是方式，用How，故選A。60.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.withB.inC.onD.of答案：A解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，withlonghair作后置定語，修飾thegirl，故選A。61.—______haveyoulivedhere?—Since2000.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“自從2000年”可知問的是時(shí)間長度，用Howlong，故選A。62.You'dbetter______toomuchmeat.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.noteatB.nottoeatC.don'teatD.noteating答案：A解析：hadbetternotdosth.最好不要做某事，故選A。63.Wehavetworooms______,butIcan'tdecide______.A.tolive;tochoosewhichoneB.lived;choosewhichoneC.tolivein;whichonetochooseD.live;whichone答案：C解析：havesth.todo有某事要做；livein居住；“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”作賓語，故選C。64.Hefinds______hardtofinishtheworkintwodays.A.itB.thatC.thisD.its答案：A解析：findit+adj.+todosth.發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的，it作形式賓語，故選A。65.—CanIhelpyou?—Yes.I'dlike______ofapples.A.twokiloB.twokilosC.twokiloesD.twokilos'答案：B解析：kilo復(fù)數(shù)形式是kilos，twokilosofapples兩公斤蘋果，故選B。66.Thestoryisvery______.Weareall______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting修飾物，表示“有趣的”；interested修飾人，表示“感興趣的”，故選A。67.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“一周三次”可知問的是頻率，用Howoften，故選C。68.NeitherhenorI______fromCanada.WearefromAustralia.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：C解析：neither...nor...連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，遵循“就近原則”，I與am連用，故選C。69.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.How答案：B解析：Whatisyourfather?詢問職業(yè)，“你父親是做什么的？”，故選B。70.—Doyouknowtheman______istalkingwithyourfather?—Yes,he'sourheadmaster.A.heB.whoC.whichD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞theman是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)，故選B。71.—I'mgoingtoHainanformyholiday.—______.A.HaveagoodtimeB.NevermindC.You'rewelcomeD.Thanksalot答案：A解析：對(duì)方要去度假，應(yīng)祝對(duì)方玩得開心，故選A。72.Thispairoftrousers______toolongforme.A.beB.areC.isD.were答案：C解析：Thispairoftrousers作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞與pair保持一致，用單數(shù)is，故選C。73.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C解析：bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事，故選C。74.Weshouldkeepoureyes______whiledoingeyeexercises.A.closeB.closedC.openingD.opened答案：B解析：keep+sth.+adj.，closed表示“關(guān)閉的，閉著的”，故選B。75.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.goingD.togo答案：A解析：“地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)”是客觀真理，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語theearth是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用goes，故選A。76.—______youever______toBeijing?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;goneB.Have;beenC.Did;goD.Are;going答案：B解析：havegoneto去了某地（未回）；havebeento去過某地（已回）。根據(jù)答語“Yes,Ihave.”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且表示去過，故選B。77.—______doyoulikebetter,teaorcoffee?—Tea.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why答案：B解析：which用于在兩者中選擇，故選B。78.—What'sthedatetoday?—It's______.A.FridayB.timetogoC.cloudyD.July5th答案：D解析：問日期，故選D。79.Mymotheroftentellsme______atschool.A.notfightB.nottofightC.tonotfightD.don'tfight答案：B解析：tellsb.nottodosth.告訴某人不要做某事，故選B。80.—______beautifuldress!—Thankyou.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：B解析：dress是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，用Whata引導(dǎo)感嘆句，故選B。81.MyparentsandI______athomelastnight.A.wereB.wasC.amD.is答案：A解析：MyparentsandI是復(fù)數(shù)，lastnight是過去時(shí)間，用were，故選A。82.Themanis______thanhisfather.A.handsomeB.morehandsomeC.muchhandsomeD.veryhandsome答案：B解析：than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，handsome的比較級(jí)是morehandsome，故選B。83.—______doyoucleanyourroom?—Everyday.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：B解析：Everyday表示頻率，用Howoften提問，故選B。84.Thereis______“u”and______“s”intheword“use”.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an答案：A解析：u發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，用a；s發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，用an，故選A。85.Pleasestop______.It'stimeforclass.A.talkB.totalkC.talkingD.talked答案：C解析：stopdoingsth.停止做某事；stoptodosth.停下來去做某事。上課了要停止說話，用stoptalking，故選C。86.—______isyoursister?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：詢問職業(yè)用What，故選A。87.We'llgoforapicnicifit______tomorrow.A.doesn'trainB.rainedC.won'trainD.rains答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。88.Thebookis______forustoread.A.goodenoughB.enoughgoodC.toogoodD.goodtoo答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞放在形容詞之后，故選A。89.—______didyouspendyourholidaylastsummer?—IwenttoBeijing.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“我去了北京”可知問地點(diǎn)，用Where，故選A。90.Ihave______totel