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高二—人教版—英語—選擇性必修三—第五單元
POEMSLesson2ReadingandThinking(2)VocabularyLearningInthislesson,youwillreviewthebasicstructureofthereadingpassage,masterthemeaningandusageofsomekeyvocabularybasedonthecontext,usewhatyoulearntofinishtheexercisesincludingfillingblanksandtranslatingsentences.LearningObjectivesReviewAFEWSIMPLEFORMSOFENGLISHPOEMSPara.1IntroductionPara.2Nurseryrhymes童謠Para.3Listpoems 清單詩(shī)Para.4Haiku
俳句詩(shī)Para.5Cinquain
五行詩(shī)Para.6Tangpoems唐詩(shī)Para.7EndingPara.1Whatarethereasonsanddistinctivecharacteristicsofpoetry?Reasons:describeacertainimage;conveycertainfeelingssuchasjoyandsorrowCharacteristics:economicaluseofwordsdescriptiveandvividlanguageintegratedimageryliterarydevicesarrangementofwords,lines,rhymesandrhythmpoetry[U]acollectionofpoems詩(shī)集;詩(shī)歌poem[C]詩(shī)poet[C]詩(shī)人poetic(adj.)詩(shī)歌的;富有詩(shī)意的選詞填空:Herecitedthewhole________inonebreath.Thereisa________qualitytoherplaying.LastyearhewonthePulitzerPrize(普利策獎(jiǎng))for_________.Hisfameasa_______didnotcomeuntilafterhisdeath.Para.1poempoeticpoetrypoetsorrow[U]afeelingofgreatsadness悲傷;悲痛翻譯:言語無法表達(dá)我的悲傷。Wordscannotexpressmysorrow.[C]averysadeventorsituation傷心事
翻譯:生活是悲喜交加的混合體。Lifeisamixtureofjoysandsorrows.Para.1imagevs.imageryimage[C]畫像;雕像;圖像;形象imagery[U]形象的描述;意象選詞填空:_________ofdeerandhuntersdecoratethecavewalls.Thepoetisskilledatpoetic_____________.literary(adj.)connectedwithliterature文學(xué)的literarydevices:文學(xué)手法e.g.simile(明喻),metaphor(暗喻),personification(擬人),parallelism(排比),hyperbole(夸張)imageryImagesPara.1arrangement(1)[C,U]整理;排列;布置[C,usuallypl.]安排;籌備makearrangementsforsth.為某事做好安排[C,U]商定;約定~withsb.todosth.與某人商定做某事arrange(vt.)安排;籌劃選詞填空:Thepartywas_________quickly.I’llmake_______________foryoutobemetattheairport.arrangementsarrangedPara.1rhyme[C]awordthatendswiththesamesoundasanotherword
押韻詞;同韻詞[C]押韻的短詩(shī)nurseryrhymes童謠;兒歌(vi.)押韻;和…同韻~withsth.區(qū)別:rhythm[C,U]節(jié)奏;韻律;律動(dòng)e.g.musicwithafast/slow/steadyrhythm節(jié)奏快的/慢的/平穩(wěn)的音樂Para.1bad,glad,madby,fly,eye,whyweather,feather,whethershouting,laughing,singing,runningpoetry,poem,poet,poeticimagevs.imagerysorrowliterary&literarydevicesarrangement(n.)arrange(v.)Para.1Para.2Whatarethecharacteristicsofnurseryrhymes?folktothepointrepeat&recitecontradictoryfolk(adj.)傳統(tǒng)民間的;民俗的;普通百姓的folksongs/art民間歌謠/藝術(shù)(be)tothepoint簡(jiǎn)明扼要
e.g.Theletterwasshortandtothepoint.這封信簡(jiǎn)明扼要gettothepoint說正題comestraighttothepoint直說haveapoint有道理Para.2recite&repeat&retell(vt.)recite:
背誦;吟誦repeat:tosay,write,ordosth.again重說;重寫;重做(強(qiáng)調(diào)重復(fù))retell:totellastoryagain,ofteninadifferentway(以不同的方式)復(fù)述選詞填空:Couldyou________whatyoujustsaid?Studentsarerequiredto________over60ancientpoemstheyhavelearntfromtheirChinesecourse.Ifyouhavefinishedreadingthestory,pleasetryto______itinyourownwords.repeatreciteretellPara.2contradictory(adj.)(事實(shí)、觀點(diǎn)、陳述等)矛盾的contradiction(n.)(事實(shí)、看法、行動(dòng)等)不一致;矛盾;對(duì)立acontradictionbetweenAandB翻譯句子:我們?cè)鯓硬拍芙鉀Q經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和環(huán)境保護(hù)之間的矛盾呢?Howcanweresolvethecontradictionbetweeneconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection?Para.2Para.2folktothepointrepeatvs.recitevs.retellcontradictory(adj.)contradiction(n.)Para.3Whatarethecharacteristicsofthe“l(fā)istpoem”?contain(vt.)ifsth.containssth.else,ithasthatthinginsideitoraspartofit.包含;含有;容納
翻譯句子:這種飲料不含任何酒精。Thisdrinkdoesn’tcontainanyalcohol.Para.4Whatarethecharacteristicsofthecinquain?amateurbemadeupofmoodamateur[C]業(yè)余愛好者(adj.)業(yè)余愛好的;業(yè)余的e.g.amateurphotographer/athletics業(yè)余攝影師/運(yùn)動(dòng)bemadeupof由……組成(主語是整體)Thecinquainismadeupoffivelines.=Fivelinesmakeupthecinquain.HaikuisaJapaneseformofpoetrythatconsistsof17syllables.Ithasaformatofthreelines,containing5,7,and5syllables.注意:bemadeupof,consistof,contain的主語都是整體,后跟部分;而makeup的主語則是部分,后跟的是整體。Para.4mood[C]thewayyouarefeelingataparticulartime情緒;心情inagood/badmood好/壞心情inthemood(forsth.)(做某事)的心思emotion[C,U](與思想相對(duì)的)感情;激情;情緒spirit[C,U](和肉體相對(duì)的)精神;心靈[pl.]spirits:aperson’sfeelingsorstateofmind情緒;心境inhigh/lowspirits情緒高/低keepone’sspiritsup保持情緒高昂Para.4選詞填空:moodemotion
spiritHer__________roseattheapproachofthesummerholidays.Wecouldn’tseeany__________inhim.Heissocalminspiteofwhathehasexperienced.Rainydaysalwaysputeveryoneinadepressed__________.spiritsemotionmoodPara.4Para.3&4amateurcontain,bemadeupof,makeup,consistofmoodvs.emotionvs.spirit
respectivelydelicatePara.5Whatarethecharacteristicsofhaiku?respectively(adv.)分別;各自翻譯句子:他們的兒子分別是3歲和6歲。Theirsonsarethreeandsixyearsoldrespectively.respective(adj.)分別的;各自的翻譯句子:他們都是各自領(lǐng)域里公認(rèn)的專家。Theyareeachrecognizedspecialistsintheirrespectivefield.Para.5delicate(adj.)(1) 精致的;精美的;纖細(xì)的herdelicatehands她纖細(xì)的手(2) 易碎的delicatechinateacups易碎的瓷茶杯(3) 脆弱的adelicatechild一個(gè)脆弱的小孩delicacy[U]柔軟;脆弱;溫柔Para.5inparticular(1) specialorspecific特殊的;專門的;具體的(2) =particularly尤其地翻譯句子:晚飯你有具體想吃的嗎?Isthereanythinginparticularthatyouwanttoeatfordinner?他特別喜歡科幻小說。Helovessciencefictioninparticular.Para.5respectively(adv.)respective(adj.)delicacy(n.)delicate(adj.)inparticularPara.5SummaryInthislesson,wehave:reviewedthestructureofthereadingpassage.learnedthemeaningandusageofsomekeyvocabularyandexpressions(poetry,sorrow,image,imagery,literary,arrangement,rhyme,folk,recite,contradictory,contain,amateur,bemadeupof,mood,respectively,delicate,inparticular).Leaningtips:Learnvocabularythroughitscontext.Payattentiontocollocationandusage.Reviewthemlittlebutoften.Homework:Finishthevocabularyexercisesonpage52.Makesentencesbyusingthenewvocabularythatyouhavelearned.高二—人教版—英語—選擇性必修三—第五單元
POEMSLesson2ReadingandThinking(2)VocabularyLearning(答疑課)根據(jù)下面各句句意以及所給單詞的首字母,寫出該單詞的正確形式。Theadvertisementsareintendedtoimprovethecompany’si_________.Wearefacedwithtwoapparentlyc____________statements.Theyr________poetrytooneanotherthismorning.Thetournamentisopentobotha________andprofessionals.SteveandIwereatverydifferentstagesinourr_________careers.Them________ofthemeetingwasdistinctlypessimistic(悲觀的).Itisasituationthatcallsforablendofd_________andforce.imagecontradictoryrecitedamateursrespectivemooddelicacyTheadvertisementsareintendedtoimprovethecompany’simage.Note:image[C]
vs.imagery[U]Theadvertisementsareintendedtoimprovethecompany’simage.形象TaoYuanmingisgoodatpresentingpoeticimagesofthecountryside.意象Imagesofdeerandhuntersdecoratethecavewalls.畫像;雕像thenatureimageryoftheballad民謠中的自然景象satelliteimagery
衛(wèi)星影像3.Theyrecitedpoetrytooneanotherthismorning.N
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