大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B全大學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題目

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B全大學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題目

資料編輯由學(xué)長(zhǎng)特供完成可以百度“學(xué)長(zhǎng)特供”更多九月統(tǒng)考輔助

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B-2011.9月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題

Test1

第一部分：交際用語(yǔ)（共10小題；每小題1分,

滿分10分）

1.一Howareyou,Bob?

一Ted.

A.Howareyou?B.I’mfine.

Thankyou.

C.Howdoyoudo?D.Niceto

meetyou.

2.一Thanksforyourhelp.

A.Mypleasure.B.Never

mind.

C.Quiteright.D.Don't

thankme.

3.—Hello,I'mHarryPotter.

—Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but

A.callmyCharlesB.callme

atCharles

C.callmeCharlesD.call

2

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Charlesme

4.一Paul,?

一Oh,that'smyfather!Andbesidehim,

mymother.

A.whatisthepersonoverthereB.

who'stalkingoverthere

C.whataretheydoingD.which

isthat

5.—Hi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?

—,andhowareyou?

A.Don'tmentionitB.Hm,

nottoobad

C.ThanksD.Prettyfast

6.—That'sabeautifuldressyouhaveon!

A.Oh,thanks.Igotityesterday.

B.Sorry,it'stoocheap.

C.YoucanhaveitD.Seeyou

later.

7.一Whydidn'tyoucometomybirthday

partyyesterday?

3

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A.Excuseme,myfriendsentmeaflower.

B.Fine,Inevergotobirthdayparties.

C.Ha???ha,Idon'tlikebirthdayparties.

D.Sorry,butmywifehadacaraccident

8.—Hi,welcomeback!Hadanicetrip?

A.Oh,fantastic!Freshair,andsunshine

everyday.

B.Comeon,I'vegotlotsoffun.

C.Bytheway,Idon'tlikeSaturdays.

D.Well,I'11lookforwardtoyourphone

call.

9.一Haven'tseenyouforages!Whatare

youbusydoingnow?

A.Ihatetheweatherhere.

B.Myhairisgettingabitlonger.

C.Yeah,thanksforcoming.

D.Iamworkingparttimeinabookshop,

youknow.

4

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10.—Marilyn,I'mafraidIhavetobe

leavingnow.

A.Thatsoundswonderful.B.Oh,

soearly?

C.Notatall.D.Goodluck!

1-5BACBB6-10ADADB

第二部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，

滿分30分）

Passage1

TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.

AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.The

governmentwasbadlyrunandpeople'slives

weremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedto

controlthenationalparliamentandraise

moretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.He

orderedhistroopstoVersailles.Thepeople

thoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdownthe

Revolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,they

stormedandtooktheBastille,where

politicalprisonerswerekept.Eversince

5

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thatday,July14hasbeentheFrench

NationalDay.Louistriedtofleethe

countryin1792togetsupportfromAustria

andPrussia.However,hewascaughtandput

inprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchy

wasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswas

executed.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Marie

alsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionof

Francehadfrightenedtheotherkingsof

Europe.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussia

begantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrench

raisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthe

nation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiod

ofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheir

lives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleon

Bonaparte.(190words)

11.What'sthispassageabout?

A.France.B.KingLouis.C.The

FrenchRevolution.D.Europe.

12.Whichdidnothappenin1789?

A.TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.

6

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B?Thenationaleconomywasdeveloping

rapidly.

C.Thegovernmentwasn'twellrun.

D.KingLouisXIVwasinpower.

13.Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?

A.InVersailles.B.InAustria.

C.InPrussia.D.InBastille.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword

“abolished”mean?

A.Putoff.B.Established.C.

United.D.Ended.

15.WhatwasNOTtheeffectofthe

Revolution?

A.July14hasbecometheFrenchNational

Day.

B.Itbroughtsomeimpactontheother

EuropeanKings.

C.Louis'swife,Mariewaskilled.

D.Thekingtriedtocontrolthenational

parliament.

11-15CBDDD

Passage2

7

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IntheUnitedStates,itisnot

customarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyin

themorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyin

theday,whileheisshavingorhaving

breakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthat

thematterisveryimportantandrequires

immediateattention.Thesamemeaningis

attachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00

p.m.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduring

sleepinghours,heassumesit'samatterof

lifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecall

communicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,

timeplaysaveryimportantpart.Inthe

U.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenot

highlyregardediftheinvitationtoa

dinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfour

daysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnot

trueinallcountries.Inotherareasofthe

world,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomake

anappointmenttoofarinadvancebecause

planswhicharemadeforadatemorethana

weekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaning

8

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oftimediffersindifferentpartsofthe

world.Thus,misunderstandingsarise

betweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthat

treattimedifferently.Promptnessis

valuedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.

Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymaybe

regardedasimpoliteornotfully

responsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthink

ofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingfor

anhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson

whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwords

ofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnot

completethesentence.(260words)

16.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Itisnotcustomarytotelephone

someoneinthemorningandinsleeping

hoursintheU.S.

B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeoverthe

world.

C.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymaybe

regardedasimpoliteornotfully

9

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responsibleintheU.S.

D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptof

timeasthesame.

17.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyou

callsomeoneduringhisorhersleeping

hours?___________

A.Amatterofwork.

B.Amatteroflifeordeath.

C.Youwanttoseehimorher.

D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhim

orher.

18.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperif

youwanttomakeanappointmentwithyour

friend?___________

A.at7:00am.B.at4:00pm.C.

atthemidnight.D.at4:00am.

19.Whichofthefollowingstatementsis

trueaccordingtothepassage?

A.IntheU.S.Agueststendtofeelthey

arehighlyregardedifthe

invitationtoadinnerpartyis

extendedonlythreeorfourdays

10

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beforethepartydate.

B.Thereisnomisunderstandingarising

betweenpeoplefromdifferent

culturesabouttheconceptoftime.

C.Itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakean

appointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A..

D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmerican

life.

20.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinfer

that.

A.it'samatteroflifeordeathifyou

callsomeoneindaytime

B.themeaningoftimediffersin

differentpartsoftheworld

C.itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.

whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusiness

party

D.ifapersonislateforadate,he

needn'tmakesomeexplanation

16-20BBBDB

Passage3

Aforeigner'sfirstimpressionofthe

ii

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U.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisina

rush-oftenunderpressure.Citypeople

appearalwaystobehurryingtogetwhere

theyaregoingrestlessly,seeking

attentioninastore,andelbowingothersas

theytrytocompletetheirerrands（任務(wù)）?

Racingthroughdaytimemealsispartofthe

paceoflifeinthiscountry.

Workingtimeisconsideredprecious.

Othersinpubliceatingplacesarewaiting

foryoutofinishsothattheytoocanbe

servedandgetbacktoworkwithinthetime

allowed.Eachpersonhurriestomakeroom

forthenextperson.Ifyoudon't,waiters

willhurryyou.

Youalsofinddriverswillbeabrupt

andthatpeoplewillpushpastyou.Youwill

misssmiles,briefconversations,andsmall

courtesieswithstrangers.Don'ttakeit

personally.Thisisbecausepeoplevalue

timehighly,andtheyresentsomeoneelse

“wasting”itbeyondacertaincourtesy

12

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point.

Theviewoftimeaffectsthe

importanceweattachtopatience.Inthe

Americansystemofvalues,patienceisnot

ahighpriority.Manyofushavewhatmight

becalled“ashortfuse.”Webegintomove

restlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslipping

awaywithoutsomereturnbethisintermsof

pleasure,workvalue,orrest.Thosecoming

fromlandswheretimeislookedupon

differentlymayfindthismatterofpaceto

beoneoftheirmostdifficultadjustments

inbothbusinessanddailylife.

ManynewcomerstotheStateswillmiss

theopeningcourtesyofabusinesscall,for

example,theywillmisstheritual

socializingthatgoeswithawelcomingcup

ofteaorcoffeetheymaybetraditionalin

theirowncountry.Theymaymissleisurely

businesschatsinacaf6orcoffeehouse.

Normally,Americansdonotassesstheir

visitorsinsuchrelaxedsurroundingsover

13

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prolongedsmalltalks.Weseekoutevidence

ofpastperformanceratherthanevaluatea

businesscolleaguethroughsocial

courtesies.Sincewegenerallyassessand

probeprofessionallyratherthansocially,

westarttalkingbusinessveryquickly.(348

words)

21.Whichofthefollowingstatementsis

wrong?___________

A.Americansseemtobealwaysunder

pressure.

B.Americansattachlessimportanceto

patience.

C.Americansdon'tcaremuchaboutritual

socializing.

D.Americansareimpolitetotheir

businesscolleagues.

22.Inthefourthparagraph,“ahigh

priority“means?

A.alessimportantthingB.a

firstconcern

C.agoodbusinessD.an

14

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attractivegift

23.Americansevaluateabusinesscolleague

A.throughsocialcourtesyB.

throughprolongedbusinesstalks

C.byestablishingbusinessrelationsD.

bylearningabouttheirpastperformance

24.Thispassagemainlytalksabout

A.howAmericanstreasuretheirtime

B.howbusyAmericansareeveryday

C.howAmericansdobusinesswith

foreigners

D.whatAmericanwayoflifeislike

25.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthe

authorstoneinwritingis.

A.criticalB.ironicalC.

appreciativeD.objective

21-25DBDAC

第三部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共20小題；每小題1

分,滿分20分）

15

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26.ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook

mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefully

beforethedefense.

A.afterB.overC.on

D.into

27.Ourhouseisaboutamilefromthe

railwaystationandtherearenotmany

houses?

A.inbetweenB.farapartC.among

themD.fromeachother

28.Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran

abigtreebytheroadside.

A.intoB.onC.over

D.up

29.Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhasto

talktoseveraladay.

A.customersB.supportersC.

guestsD.clients

30.WhatisthetraintoBirmingham?

A.feeB.tipC.fare

D.cost

31.Thestudentswereallentertainedina

16

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Mexicanrestaurant,atProfessorBrian's

A.moneyB.payC.expense

D.loss

32.Tom,whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?

Ihaveneverseensuchaanddisorder!

A.massB.messC.guess

D.bus

33.Ifshewantstostaythin,shemustmake

ainherdiet.

A.changeB.turnC.run

D?go

34.theWarofIndependence,the

UnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.

A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.

Between

35.Youshouldn'tyourtimelike

that,Bob;youhavetofinishyourschool

worktonight.

A.cutB.doC.kill

D.kick

36.WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,

17

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hermotherdinnerinthekitchen.

A.cookedB.wascookingC.

cooksD.hascooked

37.Didyounoticetheguyhead

lookedlikeabigpotato?

A.whoB.whichC.whose

D.whom

38.Boththekidsandtheirparents

English,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheir

accent.

A.isB.beenC.are

D.was

39.Neverbeforeseesuchaterrible

caraccidentontheroad!

A.IhaveB.haveIC.I

didD.didI

40.John'sfathermathematicsin

thisschooleversincehegraduatedfrom

HarvardUniversity.

A.taughtB.teachesC.has

taughtD.isteaching

41.Everyyearthousandsoflivesin

18

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roadaccidentsbecauseofcarelessdriving.

A.loseB.lostC.have

lostD.arelost

42.Theyoungladycomingovertous

ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstells

usthat!

A.mustbeB.canbeC.would

beD.couldbe

43.Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you

thetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyou

missedit.

A.wouldcatchB.wouldhavecaught

C.couldcatchD.shouldcatch

44.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have

offat.

A.alargenumberB.the

largenumber

C.alargeamountD.the

largeamount

45.Nomatter,thelittlesisters

managedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethem

backhomesafely.

19

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A.itwassnowinghard

harditwassnowing

C.howitwassnowinghard

howharditwassnowing

26-30BAADC31-35CBAAC36-40

BCCDC41-45DABCD

第四部分：完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分,

滿分10分）

Therewereoncethreesonsofawealthy

businessman.46theymet,thetwo

eldest,whoweretwins,47toquarrel

aboutwhichofthemshouldbehisfathers

heir（繼承人）?Theyoungest,whowasnot

48ambitious（野心勃勃的）,tooknopart

intheirargument.Assoonastheylefthome,

thefatherarrangedforanadequateincome

tobeprovidedfor49ofthem,but

insistedthatapartfromthistheywereto

befinanciallyself-supporting.The50

twin,whohadtheadvantageofgoodlooksand

astrikingpersonality,decidedthathe

wouldtakeupthestage51acareer.He

20

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52_asmallrepertorycompany,actedin

minorparts,wasalwaysunpunctual（不準(zhǔn)

時(shí)）atrehearsalsandwasaccordingly53

withhisfellow-actors.Heearnedlittleand

sohadtolivemainlyonhisallowance.He

occasionallythoughtof54his

profession,butalwaysputoff55a

decision,andhebecameincreasinglybored

anddisillusioned.

46.A.whateverB.wheneverC.

whereverD.however

47.A.areusedB.usedC.

usingD.areusing

48.A.atleastB.atmostC.in

theleastD.inthemost

49.A.everyB.allC.each

D.none

50.A.firstB.olderC.

youngerD.elder

51.A.isB.asC.be

D./

21

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52.A.joinedB.attendedC.

wentD.joinedin

53.A.popularB.unpopularC.

welcomeD.unwelcome

54.A.livingB.turningC.

endingD.changing

55.A.makingB.makeC.

decideD.deciding

46-50BBCCD51-55BABDA

第五部分：英翻漢（滿分15分）

請(qǐng)?jiān)?0分鐘內(nèi)把下列5句英文翻譯成中文,

把答案寫在答題紙上。

56.WangLi'sfatherhastaughtEnglish

heresincehegraduatedfromPeking

University.

57.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomes

first.

58.Thoughitwaslate,theykepton

working.

59.Billhithiscarintoawalllastnight.

60.Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththisheavy

box?

22

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56.王麗的父親從北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就一直在這

里教英語(yǔ)。

57.請(qǐng)把這本書給最先來(lái)的人。

58.盡管已經(jīng)很晚了，他們還在繼續(xù)工作。

59.昨晚比爾開(kāi)車時(shí)車撞到了墻上。

60.你能幫我拾一下這個(gè)很沉的箱子嗎？

第六部分：寫作（滿分15分）

要求在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的題目和

中文提綱用英語(yǔ)寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。

Sports

1.你喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)。

2.你如何喜歡上這種運(yùn)動(dòng)。

3.運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)你有什么益處（工作、學(xué)習(xí)和生活）。

Sports

Justaslotsofteenagerstaketopop

music,Ilovebasketball.It'spartofmy

life.Ibegantoplaybasketballinmy

childhood.Istillrememberthegoodold

dayswhenIplayedwithmyclassmatesafter

school.Lateron,asIgrewup,almost

everythingchanged,butthissport-playing

basketballremainedandmyloveofitgrew

23

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evenstronger.

Ilovethissportbecauseitbrings

joysandhealthtomylife.WhenIgottired

fromofficework,Iwenttothesportsground

andfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworries

andcaresfromdailylife.Iwenttothe

sportsground.Thereeverythingwentaway

exceptbasketball.Itisbasketballthat

keepsmeingoodshapeandmood.

Test2

第一部分：交際用語(yǔ)（共10小題；每小題1分,

滿分10分）

1.—Who'sthatspeaking?

一ThisisTom

A.speaksB.spokenC.

speakingD.saying

2.一I'msorry.Ilostthekey.

A.Well,it'sOK.B.No,

it'sallright.

C.Youarewelcome.D.Youare

24

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wrong.

3.—It'srathercoldinhere.Doyoumind

ifIclosethewindow?

A.Yes,please.B.No,goahead.

C.Sure,please.

D.Idon'tlikeit.

4.—____________

一Heteachesphysicsinaschool.

A.Whatdoesyourfatherwanttodo?

B.Whoisyourfather?

C.Whatisyourfather?D.

Whereisyourfathernow?

5.—Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?

一It's499Yuan.?

A.Oh,no.That'sOK!B.How

doyoulikeit?

C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.

Wouldyouliketotryiton?

6.一________________________

—Well,theygottherelastWednesday.So

aboutaweek.

25

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A.WhendidyourparentsarriveatParis?

B.Howlonghaveyourparentsbeenin

Paris?

C.DidyourparentsarriveatParislast

Wednesday?

D.WhenwillyourparentsgotoParis?

7.—Howoftendoyougodancing?

A.Iwillgodancingtomorrow.B.

Yesterday.

C.Everyotherday.D.

I'vebeendancingforayear.

8.—Youknow,Ihavethreekidsnow.

A.Well,I'vegrownamustache.

B.That'sterrific!

C.Say,you'vereallychangedyourhair.

D.Well,Igaveupdrinking.

9.一Howaboutgoingtodinneratthe

Mexicanrestauranttonight?

26

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A.Forgetit.B.Sorry,

IlikeMexicanfood.

C.That'sgreat!D.Glad

youlikeit.

10.—Madam,doallthebusesgodowntown?

A.Wow,yougottheidea.B.No,

nevermind.

C.Prettywell,Iguess.D.

Sorry,I'mnewhere.

1-5CABCD6-10BCBCD

第二部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分,

滿分30分）

Passage1

Sixteen-year-oldMariawaswaitingin

lineattheairportinSantoDomingo.Shewas

leavinghernativecountrytojoinher

sisterintheUnitedStates.Shespoke

Englishverywell.Thoughshewasveryhappy

shecouldgoabroad,shewasfeelingsadat

leavingherfamilyandfiends.Asshewas

thinkingallaboutthis,shesuddenlyheard

27

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theairlineemployeeaskinghertopickup

herluggageandputitonthescales(稱)?

Mariapulledandpulled.Thebagwastoo

heavyandshejustcouldn'tliftitup.The

manbehindhergotveryimpatient.He,too,

waswaitingtocheckinhisluggage.

"What'swrongwiththisgirl?”He

said,“Whydoesn'tshehurryup?”He

movedforwardandplacedhisbagonthe

counter,hopingtocheckinfist.Hewasin

ahurrytogetagoodseat.

Mariawasveryangry,butshewasvery

polite.AndinherbestEnglishshesaid,

“Whyareyousoupset?Thereareenough

seatsforeveryoneontheplane.Ifyouare

insuchahurry,whycan'tyougivemeahand

withmyluggage?

ThemanwassurprisedtohearMaria

speakEnglish.Hequicklypickedupher

luggageandsteppedback.Everyonewas

lookingathimwithdisapproval.(224words)

28

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11.Maria'sstoryhappened.

A.whenshewasleavingAmericaB.on

herwaybacktoSantoDomingo

C.beforeshelefttheUSAD.when

shearrivedattheairport

12.Youbelieverthattheworkoftheairline

employeementionedinthestoryisto

attheairport.

A.helpcarrypeople'sluggageB.ask

peopletopickuptheluggage

C.checkpeoplesluggageD.take

careofpeople'sluggage

13.“Whyareyousoupset?”Mariasaidto

theman.Shewantedtotellhimthathe

shouldnotbe.

A.surprisedB.sadC.unhappy

D.sorry

14.“Everyonewaslookingathimwith

disapproval."Thissentencemeansthatthe

peoplearoundfelt.

A.worriedaboutMariaB.

worriedabouttheman

29

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C.sorryforMaria'smannersD.

sorryfortheman'smanners

15.TheauthormentionedMaria'sageatthe

beginningofthestoryinordertoshowthat

A.shewasyoungbutbehavedproperly

B.shewouldnothavelefthomealone

C.everyonearoundherwaswrong

D.itwasnotgoodthatnobodyofferedto

helpher

11-15DCCDA

Passage2

Therearethreekindsofgoals:

short-term,medium-rangeandlong-term

goals.

Short-termgoalsarethosethat

usuallydealwithcurrentactivities,which

wecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscan

beachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,

orpossibly,months.Itshouldberemembered

30

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thatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthan

itsfoundation,long-termgoalscannot

amounttoverymuchwithouttheachievement

ofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompleting

ourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatethe

occasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoals

thatwillbuildonthosethathavebeen

completed.

Theintermediategoalsbuildonthe

foundationoftheshort-termgoals.They

mightdealwithjustonetermofschoolor

theentireschoolyear,ortheycouldeven

extendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumove

astepatatime,youshouldneverallow

yourselftobecomediscouragedor

overwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,you

willenforcethebeliefinyourabilityto

growandsucceed.Andasyourlistof

completiondatesgrow,yourmotivationand

desirewillincrease.

Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreams

ofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyears

31

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ormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.We

shouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimit

usorourcourseofaction.(221words)

16.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot

A.Ifwecannotreachsolidshort-term

goals

B?Ifwecompletetheshort-termgoals

C.Ifwehavedreamsofthefuture

D.Ifweputforwardsomeplans

17.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon

A.adailybasisB.your

achievementinaweek

C.currentactivitiesD.the

goalsthathavebeencompleted

18.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,

A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.

weareoverwhelmed

C.weshouldbuildupconfidenceof

32

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success

D.weshouldhavestrongdesirefor

settingnewgoals

19.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

ALifeisadynamicthing.B.we

shouldsetuplong-termgoals

C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.

D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.

20.Whichofthefollowingstatementsis

wrongaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamountto

verymuchwithouttheachievementofsolid

short-termgoals

B.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthe

foundationoftheshort-termgoals.

C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusweshould

neverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusor

ourcourseofaction.

D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-term

goalstothosewhichhavebeencompleted.

33

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16-20BDCCC

Passage3

BritainandFranceareseparatedbythe

EnglishChannel,abodyofwaterthatcanbe

crossedinasfewas20minutes.Butthe

culturesofthetwocountriessometimesseem

tobemilesapart.

LastThursdayBritainandFrance

celebratedthe100thanniversary（周年紀(jì)念）

ofthesigningofafriendshipagreement

calledtheEntenteCordiality.The

agreementmarkedanewbeginningforthe

countriesfollowingcenturiesofwarsand

love-hatepartnership.

Buttheirrelationshiphasbeenupsand

downsoverthepastcentury.Justlastyear,

therewerefiercedisagreementsoverthe

Iraqwar-whichBritishPrimeMinisterTony

BlairsupporteddespiteFrenchPresident

JacquesChiracspeakingoutagainstit.This

discomfortisexpressedinBlairand

Chiracsbodylanguageatinternational

34

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meetings.WhiletheFrenchleaderoften

greetsGermanChancellorGerhardSchroeder

withahug（擁抱）,Blairjustreceivesa

handshake.However,somepoliticalexperts

saythewarinIraqcouldinfacthavehelped

ties.

Thehistoryofdivisionsmaywellbe

becauseoftheverydifferentwaysinwhich

thetwosidesseetheworld.Butthis

doesn'tstop12