2023-2024學年上海市嘉定區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2023-2024學年上海市嘉定區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷Part1Listening（第一部分聽力，共25分）I.ListenComprehension（聽力理解）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內容，選擇相應的圖片）（共5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ü?分）2．（1分）A.Inthehatshop.B.Inafastfoodrestaurant.C.Inanearbyclothingshop.D.Intheglassesshop.3．（1分）A.Becauseshewillvisithergrandpa.B.Becauseshehasbeenillfortwoweeks.C.Becauseshewillbuysomethingforhergrandpa.D.Becauseshedoesn'tliketheconcert.4．（1分）A.Theterribleweather.B.Thebusycitylife.C.Thebusservices.D.Thedirtystreetsandenvironment.5．（1分）A.Pilotandpassenger.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.D.Policemananddriver.6．（1分）A.＄5.B.＄10.C.＄15.D.＄45.7．（1分）A.110.B.119.C.114.D.120.8．（1分）A.Byeatingfruit.B.Bygoingonadiet.C.Byhavingfewermeals.D.Byexercisingregularly.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（聽短文，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分）9．（5分）（1）Jacky'sfriendsaregoingtovisitWashingtonD.C.（2）TheycanstayinWashingtonforanhourortwo.（3）Theweatherwillprobablybeveryhotwhentheyvisitthecity.（4）Peopleneedtobuyticketstoenterallthemuseums.（5）Thechildrenwanttoseewhatthemoonlookedlikemillionsofyearsago.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.（聽短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共8分）10．（8分）（1）MybrotherDannyhasalwaysandwhenhewasateenager，hehadalotofdifferentpets.（2）Hissmallestpetwasaandthebiggestwasacow.（3）IhatesnakesandIwasquitehappywhenStingfinallydied.（4）PoshandBecksspoketheirfirstwordsago.Part2Phonetics，VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分語音、詞匯和語法，共40分）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ü?5分）11．（1分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers？（）A．great B．beach C．peace D．disease12．（1分）Annais___________Africangirl，butshelivesinChina.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/13．（1分）Alotofstudentsinourschoolwereborn____March，1981．（）A．in B．at C．on D．since14．（1分）Thenoisethemonstermadewasso___________thatourbloodturnedtoiceimmediately.（）A．fright B．frighten C．frightened D．frightening15．（1分）Didyousee___________justnow？（）A．somethingspecial B．strangespecial C．anythingspecial D．specialanything16．（1分）Itisnotsafeforteenagerstogiveouttoomuch______aboutthemselvesontheInternet.（）A．knowledge B．questions C．ideas D．information17．（1分）You'dbetteropenthewindowatoncebecausetheroomsmells_________.（）A．strange B．lovely C．nice D．wonderfully18．（1分）There_________asportsmeetingnextFriday.（）A．willbegoingto B．willgoto C．isgoingtohave D．isgoingtobe19．（1分）﹣______isitfromourschooltotheExposite？﹣Justhalfanhour'sridefromourschool．（）A．Howlong B．Howmuch C．Howfar D．Howoften20．（1分）___________Tommissedthebus，hestillattendedthemeetingontime.（）A．Because B．Although C．While D．If21．（1分）___________excitingitistovisittheShanghaiCentre!（）A．How B．Whatan C．Howabout D．What22．（1分）Computerscanworkoutthedifficultproblems___________thanhumanbeings.（）A．muchquickly B．morequick C．muchmorequickly D．veryquickly23．（1分）Mumalwaystellsme______anyfoodwhenIhavedinnerathome.（）A．don'twaste B．nottowaste C．notwaste D．notwasting24．（1分）Idon'tknowifshe_________tomorrow．Butifshe_________tomorrow，pleaseletmeknow．（）A．comes；willcome B．willcome；comes C．willcome；willcome D．comes；come25．（1分）﹣Youlooksad，Betty．What'sthematterwithyou？﹣________（）A．I'vegotthefirstprize． B．I'msorrytohearthat． C．Ican'tattendthesummercamp． D．Idon'tquiteagreewithyou．III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（將下列單詞前填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（共6分）26．（6分）A.examiningB.shoeC.ordinaryD.forestE.imaginingF.enjoyedG.thenYouwakeuponemorningandfindyourselfinaworldofverybigthings.Yourbedisasbigasaplayground.Your（1）looksjustlikeaship.Buteverythingisinfactinnormal（正常的）size.Theylooksobigbecauseyouhaveshrunk（縮?。﹖othesizeofapea!Unbelievableright？ButJapaneseartistTatsuyaTanakaloves（2）aworldjustlikethis.Tatsuya'sartshowsthelivesoftinypeopleinabigworld.Onhiswebsite，theartistwrites，"Broccoli（西蘭花）maysometimeslooklikea（3）.Leavesinthewaterarelikelittleboats."Helooksatthese（4）thingsthroughhis"minieye".Whenhedoesthis，funideascomeintohismind.He（5）usesallkindsofdifferentthingsinhisdailylife，frompotatochipstoglasses，tocreatehisinterestingscenes.Tatsuyasharesthiswayofthinkingwithlotsofpeopleonhiswebsite.Since2011，hehasbeenpostingaphotoofanewminilifecreationeveryday.Tensofmillionsofpeoplehave（6）viewinghistinypiecesofart.AreyouinterestedinTatsuya'sminiworld？Ormaybeyou'rejusttiredofthisnormal﹣sizedworld.Eitherway，you'rewelcometohavefuninthelandoflittlepeople!IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子）（共7分）27．（1分）Youshouldlearntoproblemsbyyourself.（solution）28．（1分）Lookatthephoto.Thegirlfromtheleftismysister.（four）29．（1分）Weplanttreesfortheenvironmentandfor.（we）30．（1分）Mybrotherfinallyagreedwithmeafteralong.（argue）31．（1分）Ibelieveweareforwhatwedo，nomatterhowwefeel.（responsibility）32．（1分）Itisrainingtooformanydriverstoseetheroadsclearly.（heavy）33．（1分）Nowadays，morepeopleliketheofdrivingaroundbythemselves.（free）V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（按要求完成句子）（共12分）34．（2分）ThenewbookcostMissLimuchmoney.（改為否定句）ThenewbookMissLimuchmoney.35．（2分）SheneedstogotoofficeonMonday.（改為一般疑問句）shetogotoofficeonMonday？36．（2分）Thebuildingonyourleftisashighastheoneonyourright.（保持原句意思）Thebuildingonyourleftistheastheoneonyourright.37．（2分）Jane'srarelylateforschool.（改為反意疑問句）Jane'srarelylateforschool，？38．（2分）Thestoneisveryheavy.Hecan'tliftit.（將兩句合并成一句）Thestoneisheavyhimtolift.39．（2分）notice，did，you，playingfootball，aboy，yesterday，onyourwayhome（連詞成句）？Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分閱讀與寫話共35分）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（25分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?分）40．（6分）Monday，September13th.DearParentsandStudents，WeareexcitedtoannounceourupcomingschooltriptotheScienceMuseum!Joinusforadayfilledwithinteractiveexhibits，educationalpresentations，andhands﹣onexperiments.Thistripisopentoallstudentsingrades5﹣8.Date：Saturday，September25thMeetingPoint：SchoolAuditoriumDepartureTime：9：00AMReturnTime：4：00PMPleasenotethefollowing：?Studentsmustbringtheirownpackedlunchormoneytobuyfoodatthemuseumcafeteria.?Allparticipantsshouldwearcomfortableclothesandshoessuitableforwalkingandstanding.?Eachstudentshouldcarryawaterbottleandasmallbackpackforpersonalbelongings.?Thecostofthetripis＄20perstudent，whichincludestransportationandentrancefees.Pleasesubmitthepayment（付款）byFriday，September17th.?Permissionslips（同意書）mustbesignedandreturnedtotheschoolofficebyWednesday，September15th.Don'tmissoutonthisexcitingopportunitytoexplorethewondersofscience!Welookforwardtoanenjoyableandeducationaltrip.SincerelyTheSchoolTripCommittee（1）Whatisthepurposeoftheletter？A.Toinformstudentsaboutanupcomingexam.B.Toinvitestudentstoaschooltrip.C.Toremindstudentsabouthomeworkassignments.D.Toannounceanewscienceclubattheschool.（2）Whoisallowedtoparticipateintheschooltrip？A.Studentsingrades1﹣4.B.Studentsingrades5﹣8.C.Parentsofstudentsingrades5﹣8.D.Teachersandschoolstaffonly.（3）Whenwilltheschooltriptakeplace？A.Saturday，September25th.B.Monday，September13th.C.Friday，September17th.D.Wednesday，September15th.（4）Whatshouldstudentsbringfortheschooltrip？A.Moneytopayforthetransportationandentrancefees.B.Comfortableclothesandshoesforoutdooractivities.C.Asmallbackpackforpersonalbelongings.D.Permissionslips.（5）Whatdoesthelastword"Committee"probablyreferto？A.Ateacher.B.Anactivity.C.Agroupofparents.D.Anorganization.（6）Wherecanweprobablyfindthisarticle？A.Inthenewspaper.B.Ontheschoolwebsite.C.Onthenoticeboardinthecanteen.D.Intheencyclopaedia.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage.（選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文）（6分）41．（6分）TheOceanCleanupisanorganizationthat（1）solvingabigenvironmentalproblem﹣﹣plasticpollutionintheoceans.Founded（成立）byBoyanSlat，thisprojectaimstodeveloptechnologiestocleanuptheworld'soceangarbage.TheideabehindTheOceanCleanupissimple.Theyusenaturalcurrents（洋流）tocollecttheplasticdebris（殘骸）insteadofchasingafteritwithnetsandships.Alargebarrieris（2）inthewatertogatherthegarbage.Thereisascreenbelowthebarrierthatcatchestheplasticwhile（3）marinelifetoswimunderneath.Oncethegarbageiscollected，itcanbedisposedoforrecycled.Totesttheiridea，theteamlocatedapilotsystem（先導系統(tǒng)）intheGreatPacificGarbagePatch，anareawith（4）oceanplastic.Theresultswereimpressive.Thesystemwasabletocapturesmallparticlesandevenlargefishingnets.Thissuccessmotivatedfurtherdevelopmentofthetechnology.TheOceanCleanupnotonlyfocusesoncleaningupexistingplasticpollutionbutalsowantstopreventmoreplasticfromenteringtheoceans.Theybelievethat（5）dealingwiththeproblematitssource，theycancreatealongtermsolution.Througheducationandcampaigns，theyaimtochangepeople'sbehaviorandreduceplasticwaste.Withinnovation，science，andpassionfortheenvironment，TheOceanCleanupismakingprogressinfightingagainstplasticpollutionandprotectingmarinelife.Theirworkshowsthateveryonecanmakeadifferenceandhelpbuilda（6）planet.（1）A.workingonB.gettingonC.workingoutD.gettingout（2）A.plantedB.placedC.foundD.left（3）A.stoppingB.keepingC.allowingD.making（4）A.thefewestB.theleastC.themostD.thebiggest（5）A.withB.inC.whileD.by（6）A.biggerB.cleanerC.differentD.greenerC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格內填入恰當?shù)脑~，使其內容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（7分）42．（7分）Paulwasmylittlebrother，andhewasspecial．Hewasdifferentfrommebecausehesatinawheelchair，andhewasblind．LotsoftimeswhenwewalkedwithPaul，otherkidscameoverandaskeduswhyhewasinhischairandwhyhecouldn'ts（1）．Theythoughthewasdifferentbecausehehadhisownschoolbusandhadtogotoaspecialschool．Butthat'snotreallythereason．Paulwasdifferentforthethingsjustourfamilyknewabout，onlyweknewthes（2）thatmadehimspecial．Paulhelpedmehearsmallsounds．EverytimeIwaswithhim，I'dhavetobeq（3）toheartheflyingbirdsandthetalkingtreesheheard．Paulhelpedmeexercise．Whenwewentforawalk，we'doftengouphill．WhenIpushedhischairallthewaytothewoodsatthet（4），Iwasreallygettingmyexercise!Paulh（5）evercomplained．Hewentalongwithwhatevertherestofuswantedtodo．Onetimewhenhehadafever，hegotuncomfortable，buthenevershoutedorfoughtoraskedmetoswitchtheTVchannel．SometimesPaulletmeputthingsinhishand．Weplayedakindofguessinggame．Iputdifferenttoysthereforhimtof（6）．HewasalwayssurprisedwhenIlethimholdsomethingnew．Paulwasmyfriend．Hecouldn'ttalktomelikemostofmyfriends，andhecouldn'trunoutsidetoplay．Buthewasthereforallthepeacefultimes，andhehadthebestsmileintheworld．Iwasl（7）togrowupwithhimashissister．Hehelpedmetorealizethatthereisagoodsidetoeverysituation，ifwesimplymakethechoicetofindit．D.Answerthequestions.（根據(jù)以下內容回答問題）（6分）43．（6分）ItwasSeptember2005.IhadjustenteredGradeSix.Asashygirl，Ichosetobeallalonereadingbooksduringthebreakswhilemostofmyclassmateswereeagertomakenewfriends.AndIwasdoingwelluntilthethirdlessononthefirstday.Ateacherhadusfilloutaquestionnairewith"gettoknowyou"questions.Ithoughtshewouldreadthemprivately，soIfeltsafetosharewhoIwas.However，aftertheteachercollectedthesheets，shemixedthemupandredistributed（重新分配）themtotheclass.Onebyone，wereadoutthestudent'snameandthenourtwofavoriteanswers.Mysheetwenttoameankid.His"favoriteanswers"ofminewerethetwoworstonestobereadoutloud.Thefirstquestionwas"What'syourfavoritemovie？"Whileotherkidswrotethelatesthits，myanswerwas"TheWizardofOz（綠野仙蹤）".Itwasafilmmadein1939.Thenextquestionwas"Wherewouldyouliketotravel？"Theothershadsaid"Australia"or"Japan"；Iwrote，"Whereveragoodbooktakesme."Aloudlaughbrokeoutimmediately.Mycheeksburned.Istaredatmyschoolbag.HowIwishIcoulddisappearinsideit!Butthen，somethingamazinghappened.Avoicefromthebackoftheroomsaid，"Guy，cutitout!"ItwasMichaelSiever，apopularboy.Theroomwentsilent.Michaelthenturnedtotheteacherandsaid，"Whyareyoulettingthishappen？What'sthepointifwearemakingfunofeachother？"Eighteenyearshavepassedsincethen.Idon'tremembertheteacherorthemeankids.ButMichaelandIstilloccasionallychatwitheachotheronthephone.Ican'tforgethowitfeltwhenhespokeupforme.Michaelhasnotonlybecomeafriendofmine；inmyeyes，heisahero.（1）Whatweretheauthor'sclassmatesdoingwhileshewasallalonereadingbooks？（2）Whydidtheauthorfeelsafetosharewhoshewaswhilecompletingthequestionnaire？（3）Whatwastheauthor'sclassmates'reaction（反應）whentheyheardthetwofavoriteanswers？（4）Howdidtheauthorfeelaftertheloudlaughbrokeout？（5）WhydoestheauthorlookuponMichaelasahero？（6）WhatdoyouthinkofMichael？VII.Writing（作文）（共10分）44．（10分）Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic"Myplanforwinterholiday".（以"我的寒假計劃"為題寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文，標點符號不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其它相關信息，否則不予評分。）寒假即將到來了，你將如何規(guī)劃你的寒假生活呢？你是否會幫父母做些家務？學一些感興趣的課程？堅持做運動？還是準備享受一次旅行？Youcanusethefollowingphrasesandstructureasreference：?plantodo?takepartin?I'dliketoarrange…because…

2023-2024學年上海市嘉定區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析題號1112131415161718192021答案ABADCDADCBA題號22232425答案CBPart1Listening（第一部分聽力，共25分）I.ListenComprehension（聽力理解）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內容，選擇相應的圖片）（共5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ü?分）2．（1分）A.Inthehatshop.B.Inafastfoodrestaurant.C.Inanearbyclothingshop.D.Intheglassesshop.【解答】略3．（1分）A.Becauseshewillvisithergrandpa.B.Becauseshehasbeenillfortwoweeks.C.Becauseshewillbuysomethingforhergrandpa.D.Becauseshedoesn'tliketheconcert.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Theterribleweather.B.Thebusycitylife.C.Thebusservices.D.Thedirtystreetsandenvironment.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Pilotandpassenger.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.D.Policemananddriver.【解答】略6．（1分）A.＄5.B.＄10.C.＄15.D.＄45.【解答】略7．（1分）A.110.B.119.C.114.D.120.【解答】略8．（1分）A.Byeatingfruit.B.Bygoingonadiet.C.Byhavingfewermeals.D.Byexercisingregularly.【解答】略C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（聽短文，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分）9．（5分）（1）Jacky'sfriendsaregoingtovisitWashingtonD.C.（2）TheycanstayinWashingtonforanhourortwo.（3）Theweatherwillprobablybeveryhotwhentheyvisitthecity.（4）Peopleneedtobuyticketstoenterallthemuseums.（5）Thechildrenwanttoseewhatthemoonlookedlikemillionsofyearsago.【解答】略D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.（聽短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共8分）10．（8分）（1）MybrotherDannyhasalwaysandwhenhewasateenager，hehadalotofdifferentpets.（2）Hissmallestpetwasaandthebiggestwasacow.（3）IhatesnakesandIwasquitehappywhenStingfinallydied.（4）PoshandBecksspoketheirfirstwordsago.【解答】略Part2Phonetics，VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分語音、詞匯和語法，共40分）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ü?5分）11．（1分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers？（）A．great B．beach C．peace D．disease【解答】great/ɡre?t/，其中字母組合ea的讀音為/e?/；beach/bi?t?/，其中字母組合ea的讀音為/i：/；peace/pi：s/，其中字母組合ea的讀音為/i：/；disease/d??zi?z/，其中字母組合ea的讀音為/i：/。選項A劃線字母的發(fā)音與其他三項不同。故選：A。12．（1分）Annais___________Africangirl，butshelivesinChina.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】a一個，放在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；an一個，放在元音音素開頭的單詞前面；the這個/那個，表特指?？崭窈竺娴脑~語是單數(shù)名詞girl，African是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以要用an來填空，表泛指。故選：B。13．（1分）Alotofstudentsinourschoolwereborn____March，1981．（）A．in B．at C．on D．since【解答】at"在、以、向"；in"在…之內"；on"在…之上、在…時候"；since"自…以來、自…以后"，四者都是介詞．因in用于時間介詞時，用于年，月，年、月之前，由題干"我們學校很多學生在1981年3月出生．"可知，空格用in，因此答案應是in．故選：A．14．（1分）Thenoisethemonstermadewasso___________thatourbloodturnedtoiceimmediately.（）A．fright B．frighten C．frightened D．frightening【解答】fright作名詞，驚恐，恐怖；frighten作動詞，使驚嚇，使驚恐；frightened受驚的，害怕的，形容人的感覺；frightening可怕的，形容物。根據(jù)Thenoisethemonstermadewasso（怪物發(fā)出的聲音太）以及ourbloodturnedtoiceimmediately（我們的血液立刻凝固了）可知，這里是說怪物發(fā)出的聲音太恐怖，形容聲音，用frightening。故選：D。15．（1分）Didyousee___________justnow？（）A．somethingspecial B．strangespecial C．anythingspecial D．specialanything【解答】形容詞修飾不定代詞通常放在后面，B和D不正確。somethingspecial一些特別的東西，通常用于肯定句；anythingspecial任何特別的東西，通常用于否定句或疑問句。這里是一般疑問句，用anythingspecial。A不正確。故選：C。16．（1分）Itisnotsafeforteenagerstogiveouttoomuch______aboutthemselvesontheInternet.（）A．knowledge B．questions C．ideas D．information【解答】knowledge知識；questions問題；ideas想法，觀點；information信息。toomuch"太多"修飾不可數(shù)名詞，排除BC；根據(jù)句意"青少年在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布太多關于他們自己的信息是不安全的。"，information符合題意。故選：D。17．（1分）You'dbetteropenthewindowatoncebecausetheroomsmells_________.（）A．strange B．lovely C．nice D．wonderfully【解答】strange奇怪的；lovely可愛的；nice好的；wonderfully奇妙地；句中的smells是系動詞，意為"聞起來怎么樣"，接形容詞作表語，wonderfully是副詞，排除D；根據(jù)句意，你最好立刻把窗戶打開，可知房間里有奇怪的味道。故選：A。18．（1分）There_________asportsmeetingnextFriday.（）A．willbegoingto B．willgoto C．isgoingtohave D．isgoingtobe【解答】根據(jù)題干和語境，可知句子是therebe句型，根據(jù)時間狀語"nextFriday"下周五，可知句子用一般將來時，主語asportsmeeting是單數(shù)，因此是therewillbe或thereisgoingtobe，結合選項，可知是isgoingtobe。故選：D。19．（1分）﹣______isitfromourschooltotheExposite？﹣Justhalfanhour'sridefromourschool．（）A．Howlong B．Howmuch C．Howfar D．Howoften【解答】A．Howlong多久，提問時段；B．Howmuch多少，提問數(shù)量；C．Howfar多遠，提問距離；D．Howoften多久一次，提問頻度；根據(jù)Justhalfanhour'sridefromourschool．可知問的是距離．故選：C．20．（1分）___________Tommissedthebus，hestillattendedthemeetingontime.（）A．Because B．Although C．While D．If【解答】Because因為；Although雖然、盡管；While當……的時候；If如果。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句之間表達的是一種相反的讓步關系，因此用Although引導讓步狀語從句。故選：B。21．（1分）___________excitingitistovisittheShanghaiCentre!（）A．How B．Whatan C．Howabout D．What【解答】感嘆句的結構有：1.What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！2.What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！3.How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！本題中，it是形式主語，is是系動詞，exciting是形容詞，所以用how修飾。故選：A。22．（1分）Computerscanworkoutthedifficultproblems___________thanhumanbeings.（）A．muchquickly B．morequick C．muchmorequickly D．veryquickly【解答】quick快速的，形容詞；quickly快速地，副詞。此處是副詞修workoutthedifficultproblems（解決難題）。由than可知是比較級morequickly，much修飾比較級。故選：C。23．（1分）Mumalwaystellsme______anyfoodwhenIhavedinnerathome.（）A．don'twaste B．nottowaste C．notwaste D．notwasting【解答】固定搭配tellsbnottodosth告訴某人不要做某事；根據(jù)題干whenIhavedinnerathome，可知是媽媽總是告訴我不要浪費任何食物。故選：B。24．（1分）Idon'tknowifshe_________tomorrow．Butifshe_________tomorrow，pleaseletmeknow．（）A．comes；willcome B．willcome；comes C．willcome；willcome D．comes；come【解答】考查賓語從句．根據(jù)題干可知第一空if引導的賓語從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)不受限制，由tomorrow知道用一般將來時，結構為will+動詞原形；第二個空if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，從句主語she第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用comes．故選：B．25．（1分）﹣Youlooksad，Betty．What'sthematterwithyou？﹣________（）A．I'vegotthefirstprize． B．I'msorrytohearthat． C．Ican'tattendthesummercamp． D．Idon'tquiteagreewithyou．【解答】答案：C根據(jù)"What'sthematterwithyou？"可知，此處應該回答他為什么難過．A我得了一等獎；B聽到這個消息我很難過；C我不能參加夏令營了；D我不太同意你的看法．只有C符合語境，故答案為CIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（將下列單詞前填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（共6分）26．（6分）A.examiningB.shoeC.ordinaryD.forestE.imaginingF.enjoyedG.thenYouwakeuponemorningandfindyourselfinaworldofverybigthings.Yourbedisasbigasaplayground.Your（1）Blooksjustlikeaship.Buteverythingisinfactinnormal（正常的）size.Theylooksobigbecauseyouhaveshrunk（縮?。﹖othesizeofapea!Unbelievableright？ButJapaneseartistTatsuyaTanakaloves（2）Eaworldjustlikethis.Tatsuya'sartshowsthelivesoftinypeopleinabigworld.Onhiswebsite，theartistwrites，"Broccoli（西蘭花）maysometimeslooklikea（3）D.Leavesinthewaterarelikelittleboats."Helooksatthese（4）Cthingsthroughhis"minieye".Whenhedoesthis，funideascomeintohismind.He（5）Gusesallkindsofdifferentthingsinhisdailylife，frompotatochipstoglasses，tocreatehisinterestingscenes.Tatsuyasharesthiswayofthinkingwithlotsofpeopleonhiswebsite.Since2011，hehasbeenpostingaphotoofanewminilifecreationeveryday.Tensofmillionsofpeoplehave（6）Fviewinghistinypiecesofart.AreyouinterestedinTatsuya'sminiworld？Ormaybeyou'rejusttiredofthisnormal﹣sizedworld.Eitherway，you'rewelcometohavefuninthelandoflittlepeople!【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：你的鞋子看起來像一艘船。Your"你的"是形容詞性物主代詞，后要加名詞，根據(jù)looksiustlikeaship.（看起來像一艘船。）結合所給詞，可知此處是指鞋子看起來更像一艘船。shoe符合語境。故選B。（2）考查動詞。句意：但日本的藝術家TatsuyaTanaka喜歡像這樣想象世界。lovedoingsth為固定搭配，表示"喜歡做某事"，結合所給詞，根據(jù)語境可知，這些場景都是他想象出來的。imagining符合語境。故選E。（3）考查名詞。句意：這個藝術家在他的網(wǎng)站上寫到："西蘭花有時候可能看起來像一片森林。"a是不定冠詞，用來修飾單數(shù)名詞，結合所給詞，可知此處是指西蘭花看起來更像森林。forest符合語境。故選D。（4）考查形容詞。句意：他通過細微的眼睛去看待這些尋常的東西。根據(jù)things是復數(shù)名詞，應用形容詞修飾，作定語，結合所給詞，可知此處是指尋常的東西，ordinary符合語境。故選C。（5）考查副詞。句意：然后，他使用日常生活中的各種不同的東西，從薯片到眼鏡，創(chuàng)造出他有趣的場景。根據(jù)uses為動詞，此處應用副詞修飾動詞，結合所給詞，可知此處是指然后他使用日常生活中的各種不同的東西，then為副詞，表示"然后"，故選G。（6）考查動詞。句意：數(shù)以千萬計的人喜歡觀看他的小藝術品。根據(jù)viewinghistinypiecesofart.（觀看他的小藝術品。）結合所給詞，可知此處是指喜歡看他的小藝術品，enjoydoingsth表示"喜歡做某事"，可知此處應用enjoyed，故選F。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子）（共7分）27．（1分）Youshouldlearntoblemsbyyourself.（solution）【解答】solution解決方案，名詞。這里learnto后跟動詞原形solve"解決"。故答案為：solve。28．（1分）Lookatthephoto.Thefourthgirlfromtheleftismysister.（four）【解答】four四，基數(shù)詞。根據(jù)單數(shù)名詞girl"女孩"可知，定冠詞the后用序數(shù)詞fourth"第四"。故答案為：fourth。29．（1分）Weplanttreesfortheenvironmentandforourselves.（we）【解答】we我們。根據(jù)Weplanttreesfortheenvironmentandfor（我們種樹是為了環(huán)境，也是為了）可知，這里是要表達"我們自己"，we的反身代詞是ourselves。故填：ourselves。30．（1分）Mybrotherfinallyagreedwithmeafteralongargument.（argue）【解答】argue"爭吵"，動詞。argument"爭吵"，可數(shù)名詞。a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。故答案為：argument。31．（1分）Ibelieveweareresponsibleforwhatwedo，nomatterhowwefeel.（responsibility）【解答】responsibility責任，名詞。beresponsiblefor..."對負責"，動詞短語，填形容詞。故答案為：responsible。32．（1分）Itisrainingtooheavilyformanydriverstoseetheroadsclearly.（heavy）【解答】heavy重的，形容詞。這里修飾動詞raining，用副詞heavily"大量地"。故答案為：heavily。33．（1分）Nowadays，morepeoplelikethefreedomofdrivingaroundbythemselves.（free）【解答】free"自由的"，形容詞。freedom"自由"，不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為：freedom。V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（按要求完成句子）（共12分）34．（2分）ThenewbookcostMissLimuchmoney.（改為否定句）Thenewbookdidn'tcostMissLimuchmoney.【解答】句子主語Thenewbook是第三人稱單數(shù)，可知謂語動詞cost是過去式，所以原句是一般過去時，其否定句在過去式動詞cost前加didn't，過去式還原成原形，cost的過去式與原形相同。故答案為：didn'tcost。35．（2分）SheneedstogotoofficeonMonday.（改為一般疑問句）DoessheneedtogotoofficeonMonday？【解答】該陳述句是一般現(xiàn)在時，題干要求改為一般疑問句，句中有實義動詞needs，主語是She，因此助動詞使用does，謂語動詞改為原形。故填：Does；need。36．（2分）Thebuildingonyourleftisashighastheoneonyourright.（保持原句意思）Thebuildingonyourleftisthesamehighastheoneonyourright.【解答】原句用同級比較句型ashighas表示"與...一樣高"之意，此處可以同義轉換為thesamehighas。故填：samehigh。37．（2分）Jane'srarelylateforschool.（改為反意疑問句）Jane'srarelylateforschool，isshe？【解答】題干是反意疑問句，其謂語形式按照"前肯后否、前否后肯"原則。題干關鍵詞是islatefor，且句子陳述部分有否定副詞rarely，因此反意疑問句中應用肯定形式，并且需要和謂語is保持一致，應用isshe（是嗎）。故答案為：isshe。38．（2分）Thestoneisveryheavy.Hecan'tliftit.（將兩句合并成一句）Thestoneistooheavytoaskhimtolift.【解答】結合句意，這塊石頭很重。他抬不起它。根據(jù)題目要求，將兩句合并成一句，結合空缺處，可知需要用too...to...表示"太...而不能"，結合第一空，可知需要填入too，而第二空后面是himtolift，可知需要用asksbtodosth，所以填入toask。故答案為：too，toask。39．（2分）notice，did，you，playingfootball，aboy，yesterday，onyourwayhome（連詞成句）Didyounoticeaboyplayingfootballonyourwayhomeyesterday？【解答】根據(jù)句尾的問號和所給詞中的助動詞did可知，本題為一般過去時的一般疑問句，結構為：助動詞Did+主語+動詞原形+其它？主語是you；謂語動詞是notice（注意到）；賓語是aboy（一個男孩）；賓語補足語是playingfootball（踢足球）；狀語是onyourwayhome（在你回家的路上）；時間狀語是yesterday（昨天），放在句尾。故答案為：Didyounoticeaboyplayingfootballonyourwayhomeyesterday。Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分閱讀與寫話共35分）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（25分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?分）40．（6分）Monday，September13th.DearParentsandStudents，WeareexcitedtoannounceourupcomingschooltriptotheScienceMuseum!Joinusforadayfilledwithinteractiveexhibits，educationalpresentations，andhands﹣onexperiments.Thistripisopentoallstudentsingrades5﹣8.Date：Saturday，September25thMeetingPoint：SchoolAuditoriumDepartureTime：9：00AMReturnTime：4：00PMPleasenotethefollowing：?Studentsmustbringtheirownpackedlunchormoneytobuyfoodatthemuseumcafeteria.?Allparticipantsshouldwearcomfortableclothesandshoessuitableforwalkingandstanding.?Eachstudentshouldcarryawaterbottleandasmallbackpackforpersonalbelongings.?Thecostofthetripis＄20perstudent，whichincludestransportationandentrancefees.Pleasesubmitthepayment（付款）byFriday，September17th.?Permissionslips（同意書）mustbesignedandreturnedtotheschoolofficebyWednesday，September15th.Don'tmissoutonthisexcitingopportunitytoexplorethewondersofscience!Welookforwardtoanenjoyableandeducationaltrip.SincerelyTheSchoolTripCommittee（1）Whatisthepurposeoftheletter？BA.Toinformstudentsaboutanupcomingexam.B.Toinvi