高一英語下學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題

于對(duì)市愛美陽光實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校市高一英語下學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題本試卷共10頁，四大題，總分值135分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘?？记绊氈哼x擇題每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卷上對(duì)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卷各題目指區(qū)域內(nèi)相位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。考生必須保持答題卷的整潔。語言知識(shí)及運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45分〕第一節(jié) 完形填空〔共15小題;每題2分，總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文，把握其大意。然后從1～15各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和DMarch21stisWorldSleepDayThisyear’ssloganis“BreatheEasily,SleepWell〞.It1 tocelebratethebenefitsofgoodandhealthysleep.Sleepislikefoodforthe 2 sleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowand3 .AccordingtotheNationalSleepFoundationintheUS, 4needseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,a 5 amountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.

Butmanystudentsdon’tget 6 sleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavy 7.About80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleep 8,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfallasleep 9.Forothers,theymayevenhaveinsomnia(失眠癥),whichmightkeepthem 10 allnight.Thesesleepingproblemsgreatly 11 people’slife.Expertshaveshownthatlackofsleepforteenagersleadstopoor 12 .Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannot13 inclassordowellinsports.Also,thelackofsleepmaymakethemdepressed.1. A.takesB.comesC.aimsD.helps2. A.soulB.brainC.heartD.stomach3. A.developB.digestC.harvestD.fight4. A.childrenB.teachersC.expertsD.adults5. A.healthyB.valuableC.effectiveD.possible6. A.goodB.enoughC.soundD.long7. A.houseworkB.researchC.homeworkD.exams8. A.wellB.lateC.earlyD.soonResearchshowsthatwith 14 sleephabitsitiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsinclude 15 drinksthatmakepeople1. A.takesB.comesC.aimsD.helps2. A.soulB.brainC.heartD.stomach3. A.developB.digestC.harvestD.fight4. A.childrenB.teachersC.expertsD.adults5. A.healthyB.valuableC.effectiveD.possible6. A.goodB.enoughC.soundD.long7. A.houseworkB.researchC.homeworkD.exams8. A.wellB.lateC.earlyD.soon9. A.immediatelyB.latelyC.recentlyD.greatly10. A.awakeB.aloneC.asleepD.active11. A.changeB.improve9. A.immediatelyB.latelyC.recentlyD.greatly10. A.awakeB.aloneC.asleepD.active11. A.changeB.improveC.damageD.affect12. A.figuresB.moodsC.testsD.grades13. A.attendB.developC.concentrateD.absent14. A.generalB.goodC.strictD.ordinary15. A.arrangingB.preparingC.involvingD.avoidingwithasimilarprobleminreallife,yourmindisnowabletoputmystery-solvingpowertoatest.4)ItMakesYouMoreArticulate().23第二節(jié) 語法填空〔共10小題，每題分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號(hào)中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卷上標(biāo)號(hào)為1～5的相位置。Therearemanybenefitsofreadingbooks. 16 (fortunate),nowadaysnotalotofpeopletakethetimetoreadthem.Nowpleasereadontolearnthevariousbenefitsofreadingbooks!ItFeedsYourMind.Obviously,readingbooksprovidesyou17newknowledge.Itcanbeafactabouthistoryor18theoryyoudidnotknowexisted.Ifyouwanttolearnnewwordsinparticular,readingbooks19(be)agreatwaytoenrichyourvocabulary.ItKeepsYourBrainInShape.Readingalsokeepsyourmindingoodcondition.Similarto 20(solve)puzzles,readingbooksallowsyourmindtopracticeitsprocessingskillsGoingwithoutbooks 21 toolongwillturnyourmindtomush(漿糊I”mnotkidding!ItDevelopsYourCritical()ThinkingSkills.Readingbooksdevelopsyourcriticalthinkingskills.Reading

There”snothingquitelikereadingbooksinhelpingyoubecomea24 (good)conversationalist.Seeing 25 wordsareusedwithyourowneyeshelpsyouputtheinformationtomemorybetterthanbylisteningtoateacherdiscussthepointsinclass.閱讀〔共25小題；每題2分，總分值50分〕第一節(jié) 閱讀理解〔共20小題；每題2分，總分值40分〕閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFitzgerald,averywealthyEnglishman,hadonlyonechild,ason,whonaturallywastheappleofhiseye.Hiswifediedwhenthechildwasinhisearlyteens.SoFitzgeralddevotedhimselftofatheringthekid.Unluckilythesondiedinhislateteens.Meanwhile,Fitzgerald”swealthwasincreasingallthetime.HespentalotonartworksofthemastersLaterFitzgeraldhimselfbecameseriouslyillBeforehisdeathhehadcarefullypreparedhiswillasowshded——olsenanauction(拍賣〕.Becauseofthelargequantityandhighqualityofhiscollection,ahugecrowdofpossiblebuyersgatheredfortheauctionManyofthemweremuseumdirectorsandprivatecollectorseagertobid〔出價(jià)〕.Beforetheauction,theartworkswereshown,amongwhichwasapaintingofFitzgerald”ssonbyanunknownartistBecauseofitspoorqualityitreceivedlittleattention.WhenitwastimefortheauctiontheauctioneergaveledthecrowdtoattentionFirstthelawyerreadfromFitzgerald”swillthatthefirstartworktobeauctionedwasthepaintingofhisson.eygteyst——oldservantwhohadattendedtothesonandlovedhim,andwhoforemotionalreasonsofferedtheonlybid.AssoonastheservantboughtthepaintingforlessthanoneEnglishpoundtheauctioneerstoppedthebiddingandaskedthelawyertoreadagainfromthewill.Thecrowdbecamequiet,andthelawyerreadfromthewill“Whoeverbuysthepaintingofmysongetsallmycollection.〞Thentheauctionwasover.Fitzgeraldwas .amuseumdirectoramasterofartanartauctioneeranartcollectorWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?Fitzgeraldtookcareofhissonallbyhimself.Fitzgeraldbecameseriouslyillbecauseofthedeathofhisson.Fitzgeraldlosthiswifeandhisonlysonwithin10years.Fitzgeralddecidedtoleaveeverythinghehadtohisservant.Fitzgerald”swillshowed .hisdesiretofoolthebiddershisinvaluableloveforhissonhissadnessatthedeathofhissonofhavingnoheirWhathelpedtheoldservantwinthewholecollectionofFitzgerald”s?Nomorethanonepound.Greatincreaseofhiswealth.Hisstrongpassionforart.Hisemotionforhisyoungmaster.Attheresultoftheauction,theoldmanwouldfeelmorethan .surprised B.sad C.interested D.expectedBForgivingsomeonewhohashurtyouorletyoudownisneveraneasything.Severalnewstudies,however,saythatitcouldhavealotofh.nukf,youy’tofitasbeingahealthormedicalproblem.StudiesfromStanfordUniversity,ontheotherhand,showthatsomethinglikeangercanchangeyourwell-being.liketheIncredibleHulk(綠getangry,theychangecolorsandoftengainspecialpowerIntherealworldangersssdyee.’syrLuskinfounderoftheStanfordForgivenessProjectandauthorofForgiveforGoodsaysholdingontoangerandhatredcanharmyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Twonewstudiesseemtoshowthesameidea.Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress,lessbackpain,andlessdepression.Theyalsohavefewerheadaches,lowerbloodpressure,andfewerproblemsonsleeping.ot’trfrrsdbyecrthings.Learningtoletitgoisimportant.Techniquessuchasdeepbreathrtcan.rtaskff’shgbystayingangrywithsomeoneelse.Forgivenessdoesnotmeanthatyousimplyacceptwhathappenedandy’s.,’sayfgehfwhathappenedinthepast.byraisinghisownexamplesbasedonhisownexperiencebymentioningsomestudiesbymentioningsometypicalpatientsTheexampleofthecartoonbookcharactersistakeninthepassageto .letthereaderknowthedifferentcolorsofcartoonfaceswwol’sintroduceafamousexpertTheunderlinedphrase“holdingonto〞inthispassagepossibly“ 〞.movingaway B.notlettinggo C.gettingridof D.learningaboutPeoplewhoareabletoforgivemaysufferless .stress B.depression C.sleepingtrouble D.alltheaboveThebesttitleforthispassageisprobably .ForgivenessForgivenessIsGoodforHealthASecrettoKeepingHealthAngerIsBadforHealthCWeparentsoftentakematerialthingsforlove“Igivehimeverything,〞adisappointedmothercomplains“Newshoesvideo-games,andsn.’dk’dttwe〞hardtoearnmoney.Theywanttheirchildrentohavemorethantheydidandhaver.em,tn’tteparentsbuywiththelaborthatpaysforthem.Childrenhavemore,butre——dnnr——smtisneverenough.Havingmoredoesnotmeanthatachildfeelsloved.ma’stf,net.thastodowiththeirnaturalgrowth.Youngchildrenseetheirparentsasall-mighty(萬能的Ifparentsfailtoprovidewhattheywantitmustearf.’slr,nlenotoeeoer’stf.r,maydisliketheirparentsforworkinglonghoursandnotrealizethattheparentwouldalsoratherhavemoretimeathome.Inadditiontogivingpresentswehavetofindotherwaystoexpressloveandcreatememories.Readingortellingstoriestogether,makingspendingmoneyTraditionslikereadingfavoritepoemsandevensnowballfightsallservethepurpose〔到達(dá)目的〕.Mostimportantlyasparents,

eeonodkeymrg.n’presentforourchildren,weourselvesbecomethepresentswewanttogive.Theunderlinedword“them〞(inParagraph2)refersto .parentsB.childrenC.thethingsparentsbuyD.betterlivesAccordingtothepassage,children.wantfewerpresentsaretaughttoaskformorewantpresentsratherthanloveprefertheirparentstoworkathomeWecanjudgefromthepassagethatthereis .misunderstandingbetweenparentsandchildrenaheavyjobloadforsomeparentsalackofmoneyinsomefamilieslovebetweenparentsandchildrenThelastsentenceofthepassagemeansthat .ourchildrenaregoodpresentstousweourselvesneedsomepresentsweshouldspendmoretimewithourchildrenweshouldgivemorepresentstoourchildrenThebesttitleforthepassageis .FamilyLifeLoveandPresents’sChildrenandParentsDIwerytrs——nrmefluenttotheleastfluent:French,Chinese,SpanishandPortuguese.Icanalsocommunicateatabasic-levelItalian.MyloveoflanguagesstartsfromchildhoodwhenIbeganimitatingr’s.hyyonsmightbepartiallygenetic(遺傳〕asmymotherisaspeechtherapist治andhasagreatearforsoundsandaccentsIstronglybelievemyabilitiestodaycomemorefrommypersonaleffortsandinterests.MyeagernessforlearningforeignlanguagesstartedwhenIwas12yearsoldinjuniorhighschool.WeweregiventhechoiceofFrenchandSpanish.IpickedFrench.OnaclasstriptoQuebecCity,Inoticedthatmynewly-learnedFrenchwiththelocalpeoplewhilemyclassmateswerelessinterested.ThisledmetostudyingFrenchinmyjunioryearsofhighschool,andlater,IalsostudiedChineseincollege.e’erdnahg,’e

aleveloffluencyinSpanishbywatchingatonofSpanishTVseries.ThePortuguesecomesfrommyownpersonaleffortswhiletravellinginBrazil.w’ltesfgwsdpersonaltipsonhowtolearnnewlanguages:’s:’sdtgss’slg.sforeignlanguagesdobetterinothersubjectsincludingmathematicsandscience.Findingajob:Ifanemployerneedstofillaposition,he/shewillbemuchmorelikelytopickthepersonwhoknowsasecondlanguage.Foreignlanguagespeakershavemoreadvantagestobridgethelinkbetweenacompanyanditscustomers.Makingnewfriends:Ihavemetsomanyfriendsandnicepeoplearounde,hmIdteeoefI’tspeakforeignlanguages.Travel:Whenvisitingothercountries,theabilitytospeakthelocallanguagenotonlymakesthetripmoreconvenient,butalsomuchmoreenriching.Theunderlinedphrase“undermybelt〞inthefirstparagraphmeans“ 〞.hiddensomethinginmypocketswallowedsomethinginmystomachmasteredsomethingwellcarriedsomethingwithmybelttstoe’synglanguages?Havingpersonalinterestandefforts.Travelingalotabroad.WatchingalotofTV.gah’sn.Thewritermostprobablylived .inFrance B.inSpain C.inBrazil D.inCanadaWhichofthefollowingbenefitsoflearningaforeignlanguageisNOTmentioned?Learningaboutdifferentcultures.Makingtraveleasy.Makingfriends.Findingjobs.Whatwillbemostprobablytalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraphs?Theimportanceofforeignlanguages.Examplesoflearningnewlanguages.ThedevelopmentoflanguagelearningTipsonhowtolearnnewlanguages.

第二節(jié) 信息匹配〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕閱讀以下用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卷上將對(duì)題號(hào)的相選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。首先請(qǐng)閱讀關(guān)于不同月份天氣特征的信息。y–’sefettsfel4℃.hneylfy20mm，tsooneofthedriestmonths.l–’samghheaveragingaround21℃,dtsy,hmlnereJune–althoughitisthestartofsummerwithaveragesgat8℃,ultehnstusuallyverycloudy.Itisalsooneofthewettestmonthsoftheyearwithfrequentrainandaveragemonthlyrainfallof240mm.August–itisthehottestmonthoftheyearwithaveragesf0℃.yyyge,tfrequentheavyrainshowersintheeveningthatmakeitthewettestmonthoftheyearwithanaveragemonthlyrainfallof280mm.October–thismid-autumnmonthisstillpleasantlywarmwithesf0℃.seyydalthoughrainfalllevelsarerelativelylow,averaging70mmforrainforthemonth.oftheyearwithaveragesf3℃.tney.y,hamoderateaveragemonthlyrainfallof60mm.以下是五種蔬菜的種植指引，請(qǐng)把蔬菜與適種植的月份匹配起來。–thetasteofhome-grownpotatoesisfarsuperiortostoreboughtones.Theyneedamildtowarmdrysoilforbestgrowth.Theyformostofthetimetopreventsunburn.Corn–itrequiresawarmweatherforstrongandrapidgrowth.Asitneedsverywetsoil,chooseatimecausecorntoloseitssweetflavour.Tomatoes–thesepopularplantsareeasytogrowdiseases.Theyrequirelowtemperatures,plentyofdirectsunlightanddryconditionsforbestresults.Onions–theseareacold-seasoncrop,easytogrowtorot.Theyshouldbeplantedduringsunnyperiod,astheygrowbestwithplentyofdirectsunlight.Eggplants–thesearetropicalorsubtropical,needlotsofdirectsunlight.Theygrowbestwhentheweatherisveryhotandthereisplentyofwaterinthesoil.詞匯此題分兩節(jié)〔共20分〕第一節(jié)單詞拼寫〔共10題；每題1分，總分值10分〕請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文提示或首字母寫出相單詞的適當(dāng)形式，使句子完整。Peoplearemoreandmorec aboutfoodsafety.Theclassroombuildinghasbeene withmodernteachingfacility(設(shè)施〕.Wem togettotheairportintime.Weshouldshowourr forhisopinionthoughwemaynotagreewithit.Lucygrowsv flowersinhergarden,whichmakeitbeautifulindifferentseasons.Asshehadneverwornanymake-upbefore,nobody 出〕herwhensheturnedupatthepartyinheavymake-up.Englishisthe (languageinmanycountries.Thereisteaandcoffee.Whichwouldyou (更喜歡〕？Asweallknow,knowledgeis (力量〕.I (真誠(chéng))hopethatyoucanattendmybirthdayparty.第二節(jié)根據(jù)中文提示，完成句子，一詞一空〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分，每空0.5分〕。在市區(qū)內(nèi)我寧愿走路也不愿開車。I driveacardowntown.她是碰巧還是成心幫你的？Didshecometoyourhelp or ?與他人保持一的空間距離你會(huì)感到輕松點(diǎn)。Youwillfeelmorerelaxedifyou others.她致力于使盡可能多的國(guó)家同意不再使用地雷。Shedevotedherselftomaking countries agreenottouselandminesanymore.地震襲擊那個(gè)時(shí)，就好似來了。Whentheearthquakehitthearea,itseemedasiftheworld

【評(píng)分】 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫AHealthyLifestyleforHighSchoolStudentsAshasbeenfoundinmanyhighschools, .書面表達(dá)〔總分值20分〕話題：生的健康生活方式現(xiàn)象：現(xiàn)在生體質(zhì)似乎比過去差，學(xué)習(xí)勁頭不如過去的學(xué)生，課堂時(shí)見打瞌睡情況。原因：有些學(xué)生沒吃早餐就到上課；有些學(xué)生開夜車很晚，也有的熬夜玩電子游戲；有的上學(xué)放學(xué)由父母開車接送，缺乏身體鍛煉。【寫作內(nèi)容】用三句話概括以上現(xiàn)象和原因。討論：不良的生活方式對(duì)生的影響。反思：自己的一貫做法是否健康。如果你擁有健康的生活方式，談?wù)勊o你帶處；假設(shè)不，你今后打算怎樣改善自己形成的生活習(xí)慣?！策x取一方面寫作〕【寫作要求】全文不少于150詞。〔標(biāo)題與開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)〕不得出現(xiàn)或自己的真名。市度高