新教材2024-2025學年高中英語Unit6AtOnewithNature單元測評外研版必修第一冊

第六單元測評第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthewomantalkingabout?A.Atravelplan.B.ATVprogramme.C.Theirschoollife.2.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Customerandassistant. C.Motherandson.3.What’soninthelocalclub?A.Aconcert. B.Afashionshow. C.Asportsgame.4.Whathasthemanreceived?A.Aspeedingticket. B.Apaycheck. C.Aweddinginvitation.5.WhatdoesthemanthinkofPekingOpera?A.It’sdifficulttounderstand. B.It’sgreatfuntolearn. C.It’seasytoperform.其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoesthemangetthenews?A.OnTV. B.Ontheradio. C.OntheInternet.7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.GotoFlorida. B.Joinamedicalgroup. C.Joininacharityparty.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whydoesthewomansuggestgoingtotheshoppingcentre?A.Theyhaveeverythingthere.B.They’rehavingageneralsale.C.Theyarewithinwalkingdistance.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodobeforesettingout?A.Getchanged.B.Finishhiswork.C.Getsomemoneyfromthebank.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whoistheman?A.Aninternationalstudent. B.Ajournalist. C.Ateacher.11.WhendidthewomancometotheUK?A.In2014. B.In2016. C.In2024.12.Whatsometimesmakesthewomanpuzzled?A.Theculture. B.Theidiom. C.Theschedule.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Howdoesthemanlikehishostfamily?A.They’renicetohim. B.They’rebusyatwork. C.They’reabitselfish.14.Whatdidthemandoafterthemeal?A.Stayingatthetabletilltheothersleft.B.Answeringhismobileinfrontofothers.C.Leavingthetablewithoutsayinganything.15.Whatwasthewomantoldwhenshefirstarrived?A.Shehadspenttoomuchmoney.B.Shestoodtooclosetopeople.C.Sheshouldmakemorefriends.16.Whatdoesthemanplantodofortheweekend?A.AttendanEnglishclass.B.Treatthewomantodinner.C.Takeafamilytrip.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoesthespeakerprefertodointhesparetime?A.Stayathome. B.Gooutdoors. C.WatchTV.18.Whatismostimportantforahealthybody?A.Enoughphysicalexercise. B.Strongsunlight. C.Freshair.19.Whydoesthespeakerpreferoutdooractivities?A.Hecansavealotoftimeandmoney.B.Hecanmakealotofgoodfriends.C.Hehasspenttoomuchtimeindoors.20.Whichistheadvantageofhavingsomeamusementindoors?A.Expensivetoplan. B.Simpletoconduct. C.Interestingtoorganise.其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A(2024湖南高一上學期期末)Guilinisaworld-famoustouristcityandhasattractedlotsofChineseandforeignvisitors.Ifyouhaveafewdaysplannedhere,youcanvisitthesetravelsites.LiRiverLiRiverisabrightpearlonthelistofChina’stouristattractionsanditisoneofthebestplaceofsightseeingtoursinGuilin.HanyudescribedthebeautyoftheLiRiverinhispoemas“TheRiverlookslikeabluesilkribbonandthemountainsresembleemeraldhairpins(看起來像青簪).”ThenaturalbeautyoftheLiRiverisindeedbeyondanydescriptions,soyouhavetobeheretoseewithyourowneyesandtofeelwithyourownheart.XianggongshanHillAsoneofthebestplacestoenjoytheprettyviewoftheLiRiver,XianggongshanHillbecomesmoreandmorefamousamongtouristsandphotographers.WhenyouclimbuptothetopofXianggongshanHillforabout20minutes,youcanseetheLiRiverclearly.Thelight,clouds,sunriseandpinkcloudshereattractmanyphotographers.HuangluoYaoVillageItisoneofthethirteenYaoethnic(瑤族)villagesinLongji.TheethnicgrouplivingherearealltheredYaoethnicpeople.AcustomofredYaoethnicisthatallfemalesshouldkeeplonghair.SoHuangluoYaoVillageiscalledthefirstlonghairvillageintheworld.ElephantTrunkHillItisalsocalledtheelephanthill.ThewholehilllooksexactlylikeahugeelephantusingitstrunktodrinkwateroftheLiRiver.Betweenthe“trunk”andthe“body”isabigroundcavewhichlookslikeafullmoononthewater,soitisnamedMoon-over-WaterCave.21.WhatcanweknowaboutLiRiveraccordingtothepassage?A.LiRiverisverypopularonthelistofChina’stouristattractions.B.LiRiveristhebestplaceofsightseeingtoursintheworld.C.HanyudescribedtheLiRiverasagreensilkribbon.D.Youcan’tenjoythebeautyoftheLiRiveronthetopofXianggongshanHill.22.Wherecanyouseeaethnicgroup?A.LiRiver. B.XianggongshanHill.C.HuangluoYaoVillage. D.ElephantTrunkHill.23.Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?A.TogivetipstovisitorswhowillvisitLiRiver.B.TointroducesomeoffamoustravelsitesinGuilin.C.Toattractvisitorswhoareinterestedinmountainclimbing.D.Toappealtoforeignvisitors.BMybrotherStanleydiedlastJanuaryfromcancer,andIspentalotoftimewithhiminhospitaloverhislastfewmonths.Iwitnessedthecarehereceivedand,atthetime,Ithoughtitwaspoor.Itshockedandhurtme.WhileStanleywassick,Iwasamedicalstudent.Ithereforeputalotoftimeandenergyinthemedicalprofession.Itgavemeaninsider’sviewofthecareStanleyreceived,whenmostpeoplespendingtimewithaverysicklovedoneonlyhaveanoutsideview.However,asIseenowitmademejudgethecarethathisdoctorsandnursesgavehimtooharshly(嚴厲的).Weexperiencedlongwaitsinemergencydepartments,anddoctorswereunsureofthedetailsofStanley’scase.Wewaitedaroundfordoctorstoarrive,buttheyseldomturnedup.ButworstofallwasStanley’sseniordoctor.Neartheend,heannouncedcoldlythattherewasnothinglefttotry.“Allthechoiceshavebeenused,”hesaid.Andwiththat,heleft,nevertobeseenagain.AllthisaffectedthewayIthoughtaboutmystudies.DidIwanttoworkinafieldwherepeopletreatedpatientsasiftheywerenumbersonachart?AfterStanleydied,Ifinishedmystudiesandgraduatedwithalltherestofstudentsinmyyear.Theywentontogetjobsinhospitals,whileItookayearout.Isimplycouldn’tfaceworkinginmedicine.Finally,Iappliedforandgotapositionasacancerdoctorinabusyclinicinabigcity.NowIwasacancerdoctormyself,andIoftenhadtotellpatientsbadnews.Itisaterriblydifficultthingtoinformsomeonethattheyhaveaseriousillness.IalsofoundthatIcouldn’talwaysanswerpatients’questions.Theywouldwanttoknowwhethertheycouldbecured,orhowlongtheywouldlive,butitwasn’talwayspossibletosay.ItwasthenthatIunderstoodwhatdifficultjobhealthprovidersdo.ItmademethinkbacktomyexperienceswithdoctorsandnurseswhenStanleywassick.PerhapswhatIhadthoughtwasunprofessionalism(不專業(yè))orcoldnesswasjustareflectionofthedemandingnatureofthework.IbegantoseemypatientsasStanley,andmyselfnolongerashissister,butoneofhiscaregivers.NowIwasintheirshoes—thepeoplewhospendeverydaycaringforothers.IstillmissStanleyhorribly,butatleastnowtheangerhasgone.24.Whydidtheauthorfeelupsetinhospital?A.Becauseitwastoolatetocureherbrother.B.Becausethetreatmentwastoopainfulfortheauthortobear.C.Becauseshecouldn’thelpthedoctorswithhermedicalknowledge.D.Becausethecaregiventoherbrotherwasfarbelowherexpectations.25.Theauthorchangedheropinionaftershe.

A.sufferedaseriousillness B.metStanley’sdoctorsagainCmunicatedwithherclassmates D.experiencedcaringforcancerpatientsdirectly26.Whatdidtheauthordoafterhebrotherdied?A.Sheputineffortstosavepatients. B.Shegaveupherstudyinmedicine.C.Sheappliedforajobinabigcityimmediately. D.Shetookayearoutandthengotajobinaclinic.27.Theauthorwrotethispassageinorderto.

A.giveadviceonhowtobeaprofessionaldoctorB.explainhowherattitudetobeingacaregiverchangedC.telltheyoungpeopletheimportanceofbeingadoctorD.sharehowshebecameadoctorafterherbrother’sdeathCTheterracedrapeseed(油菜)flowerhillsofJiangling,Wuyuaniswell-knownasoneofthefour“seasofflowers”inChina,attractingthousandsofplant-lovingtouriststocomeandappreciateandphotographthevastandendlessrapeseedflowerfields.“Rapeseedflowersarethemessengerofspring,”saidBinZhan,managerofJiangxiWuyuanTourism.“Jianglingisthebestplaceforarelaxingspringtriptoenjoythemostvisuallyimpressiveviewsofgoldenseasofrapeseedblossomscoveringlayeredterracefields.”TherapeseedblossomintheterracedfieldsofJiangling,located45kilometrestothenortheastofWuyuanCounty,JiangxiProvince,reachedfullbloominthesecondweekofMarch.Thisyear,Wuyuanrestoresancientfarmingtraditionsandpracticestogivevisitorsanideaorthehistory,cultureandfolkcustomsofthecountybyaddingscarecrows(稻草人)intherapeseedflowerfields.ThecreativescarecrowsofWuyuanCountyaredesignedintheshapesofpopularcartooncharacters,Hui-stylearchitectureandfolkcustoms.Theyareplacedintherapeseedfieldstoprovidemorefunandinteractionsforvisitorsonflower-viewingtours.“Asflowerviewingisbecomingmorepopularinrecentyears,Jianglingisseeingagrowingnumberofreturningvisitors,especiallyprofessionalphotographerswhocomebackeveryyearforthedramaticrapeseedblossoms,”Zhansaid.“Theblossomsonlylastonetotwomonths.Aprilisthelastchancetocatchaflower-viewingtourthisyear.”Inadditiontoflowerviewing,WuyuanCountyisalsohometothemostwell-protectedancientHui-stylearchitectureinChina.AsoneofthemostbeautifulcountrysidevillagesinChina,itattractsphotographersfromaroundtheworldeveryyeartodocumentnotonlythenaturalscenery,butalsotheuniquefarmingcultureandfolktraditions.28.WhichisNOToneofthefeaturesoftherapeseedblossomsofJiangling?A.Therapeseedfieldscoveralimitedarea.B.Therapeseedisplantedonlayeredterraces.C.Rapeseedflowersblossomatthebeginningofspring.D.Whentheflowersblossom,thefieldsarelikeagoldensea.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.Folkcustoms. B.Hui-stylebuildings.C.Creativescarecrows. D.Modelsofpopularcartooncharacters.30.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph5?A.ReturningvisitorsgetdiscountswhenenteringJiangling.B.Visitorscouldcatchthelastflower-viewingtourinMay.C.ItisinMarchandAprilthatJianglinghasthemostvisitors.D.Notmanyprofessionalphotographerswillgotoseetheblossoms.31.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthisarticle?A.TointroduceWuyuanCountyasatouristdestination.B.ToreporthowmanypeoplevisitedJianglingthisyear.C.TointroducethehistoryofrapeseedfarminginJiangling.D.Toremindvisitorsofthebestviewingtimeforrapeseedblossoms.DInsomepartsofChina,mainlyinAnhuiProvinceandZhejiangProvince,spreadgroupsofgrey-tiledandwhite-walledhouses,formingoneofthemosttypicalscenescapturedintraditionalChineselandscapepaintings.ItisHui-stylearchitecture,oneofthemajorChinesearchitecturalstylesofancienttimes.Hui-stylearchitecturedevelopedintoasignificantbuildingschoolintheSongDynasty.Inthemid-MingDynasty,gardensandhousesconstructedwithHuistylesdevelopedveryquicklyalongwiththesuccessofHuicommerce(商業(yè)).Hui-stylearchitecturesoonsteppedoutfromHuizhouandwasintroducedtobigtowns.Hui-stylearchitectureischaracterizedbythearrangementofvillagestogetherwithnature,andasimpleandbeautifulexterior(外觀).Hui-stylehousesareusuallyoneswithskylights(天井).Withasquareskylightsurroundedbyhousesfromfoursidesorfromleft,rightandbackside,thesehousescanreducethebeatofsunshineandenjoyventilation(通風).Allthehousesgatherwaterfromtheskylightwhichmeansfortunewillnotrunoffoutside.Inancienttimes,thecolorsusedforbuildingswereverystrict.Brightcolorscouldonlybeusedinpalaces,templesandforgovernmentofficials.SopeopleinHuizhouchosetheblackandwhitecolorstopainttheirhouses.Generallyspeaking,theexteriorappearanceofHui-stylebuildingsdifferslittlewhiletheirinteriorcanvaryalotbasedonthewishesoftheowners.HomedecorationischaracterizedbythreetypesofHuicarving:stonecarving,woodcarvingandbrickcarving.TotakealookattheHui-stylearchitecture,XidiVillageinYixianCounty,AnhuiProvince,isthebestplacetogo.ItisasiteoftypicalHuihouses,andoneofthe“AncientVillagesinSouthernAnhui”thathavebeencollectivelylistedasaWorldCulturalHeritageSitebyUNESCO.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutHui-stylearchitecture?A.ItiscommonacrossChina. B.Itdiffersgreatlyexteriorly.C.Itfocusesonlandscapepaintings. D.Itwinsinternationalrecognition.33.WhataspectofHui-stylearchitecturedoesparagraph4talkabout?A.Itsinteriorappearance. B.Itsroofstructure. C.Itspracticalfunctions. D.Itsstrangeshapes.34.WhyareHui-stylebuildingsmostlyblackandwhite?A.Brightcolorswerestrictlycontrolled. B.Brightcolorscausedfortunetorunof.C.Lightcolorsbestfitinwithnature. D.Lightcolorscouldreflectsunshine.35.What’sthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.ToadvertiseUNESCO. B.Toshareinformationonvisits.C.Tointroduceaheritagesite. D.Tocallforprotection.其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Concentrationandmemoryarethetwokeyfocuspointsforeveryone.Whenyouareconcentrated,yourmemoryautomaticallyimproves.Sowearegoingtodiscusssomemethodstohelpyouimproveyourconcentrationandmemory.Createato-dolist.Ato-dolistisprobablythesimplestthingthatyoucando.36,weoftentakeoutthephoneandaskBaidueverything.OnceyouaskBaiduaboutsomething,youarelookingthroughotherwebsites.So,createato-dolist.37.

Thinkdeeply.Youdon’tneedthepeaceofnaturewithawaterfallandsingingbirdssothatyoucanthinkdeeplyandpeacefully.38!Youjustneedtocalmdownandbefocused.Playsoftmusic,buttakecarenottofallasleep.Closeyoureyesandfocusontheonethingaboutyourday.

Exercise.39.Dustofftheshoesintheshelf,putthemonandgojogging.Whenyoustartexercising,youwillnotlimityourenergytoyourbodybutallowittoflow.Therefore,itwillimproveyourconcentrationandyourmemorygreatly.

40.Everyonehasapreferredlearningstylewhethertheyrememberbetterduringavideoorfocusmorebyhearingsomething.Whatmattersisthatyoushouldfindoutwhichstyleoflearningsuitsyoubetter.Asaresult,youwillfocusmorewhenyourpreferredlearningstyleisused.

A.FindoutyourlearningstyleB.IfyouwanttochangeyouroldlearningstyleC.Youcandoitrightatyourhome,oratyourdeskD.ThefirststeptoahealthymindisahealthybodyE.AsitiseasytogetalmosteverythingfromtheInternetF.ItwilltakeyouquitealongtimetomakethelistbyyourselfG.Keepitinclearviewandyouwillberemindedtokeepfocused第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ThegardenthatSijoZachariahandhisfatherplantedmadesuretheirfamilyhadfoodtoeat.Butitalsohelpedtheir41andwaslikelytochangethe42ofhislife.

Withthepandemic(疫情)43,foodstoresintheareawerenearly44.Placesthatsoldplantsforgardeningwereclosed.Peoplehadnoenoughvegetablestoeat.SoZachariahandhisfather45seedsfromwhateverfruitsandvegetablestheycouldfindtoplantonthe46ofthegarden.TheyalsowatchedYouTubevideostolearnabout47andrememberedinformationthatZachariah’sgrandfatherhad48.Overtime,thegardenwouldhelp4920otherfamiliesintheircommunity.

Zachariahcametolearnthatfarmingshouldworkwithnatureinsteadoftryingtocontroltheland.Inthepast,ZachariahworkedinWalesinBritainasateacher.He50whythefoodheateinWaleswasbetterthanthefoodheateathome.Zachariahrealizedthatthefoodwas51.Itcamefromlocalfarms52andwasnottreatedwithchemicals.

Zachariahisnowconsideringa(n)53profession:farming.“Itwillbemy54inthefuture.Iamquite55athelpingothersandbeinginnaturenow,”hesaid.

41.A.neighbors B.teachers C.colleagues D.employees42.A.attitude B.direction C.experience D.quality43.A.breakingin B.dyingoff C.runningaway D.breakingout44.A.crowded B.clean C.full D.empty45.A.bought B.collected C.planted D.ate46.A.land B.wall C.roof D.grass47.A.gardening B.teaching C.cooking D.singing48.A.foundout B.passeddown C.searchedfor D.stoodfor49.A.transport B.praise C.surprise D.feed50.A.doubted B.checked C.wondered D.acquired51.A.fresher B.bigger C.cheaper D.heavier52.A.gradually B.suddenly C.directly D.occasionally53.A.old B.new C.strange D.ordinary54.A.difficulty B.habit C.job D.change55.A.shocked B.embarrassed C.confused D.happy其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheHongheHaniRiceTerraces,inSouthernYunnan,China,coverahuge16,603-hectarearea.Theterraces,56.(know)toalloftheworldnow,weremadeoutofathickforestbytheHanipeople.Theterracesriseatdifferentanglesfromashallow15°57.asteep75°,formingawonderfullandscape(景觀)that58.(be)rareintheworld.

In2003,theterracedfieldswere59.(official)recognizedbyUNESCOasaWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritagesite.About1,300yearsago,theHanipeoplefirst60.(come)tothosemountains.Theystruggledagainstthedifficultterrain(地形),successfullycreatingtheterraces,wheretheygrewriceinordertomake61.(they)living.Overthepast1,300years,theHanipeoplehavedevelopedacomplexsystemofchannels62.(bring)waterfromtheforestedmountaintops.Theyshowgreatappreciationfornaturalphenomenasuchasrivers,mountains,thesun,fire,63.themoon.Theyhavealsocreatedacompletefarmingsystem64.involvescattle,ducks,andfishandsupportsthe65.(produce)ofredrice,thearea’smaincrop.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,得知你的美國摯友Adam下月將到中國旅游,請回復郵件表示歡迎并提出在中國旅游的相關建議,要點包括:1.舉薦一個城市;2.景點和活動介紹;3.其他留意事項。留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.請在相應位置作答。DearAdam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua其次節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,依據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Atdinner,Hollywastalkingaboutherfather’shugecar.Itusedtoomuchpetrol.Itmadetoomuchnoise.Anditcausedtoomuchpollution.“Youhavetochangeit,Dad,”Hollysaid.“It’sdestroyingtheenvironment.”“Actually,I’mthinkingofworkingfromhome,soIwon’tneedthecar.”“That’sgreat!”Herfatherlookedquicklyathiswife,thendecidedtocontinue,“ButI’mgoingtobuildanewofficeattheendofthegarden.”“Attheendofthegarden?Thereistheoldoaktree...”Hollydidn’tfinishthesentence.Herfaceturnedwhitewithanger.Holly’smothersaid,“Thattreeisveryold,Holly.Andyourfathercanhavehisnewofficethere.It’sperfect.”Hollywassoupset.Shecouldn’tbelievethiswashappening.Whatcouldshedo?Theyweregoingtocutdownhertree!Shewalkedoutintothegarden.Thesunwassinkingnowandtheoldoaktreewashugeanddarkagainstthesky.Sheclimbeduptheropeladderanddisappearedamongtheleavesandbranches.Nowshewasinsideheroldtreehouse.Itwasherfavouriteplaceintheworld,hersecretplace.Therewereholesinitsroofandtherewereoldbirds’nestsinthecorners.Buttherewasalittlechair,somebrokentoysandsomeblankets.Shesatdownandlookedoutatthegardenandthesky.Shecouldseethemoonandstars.Shecouldhearbirdssinging.Shecouldseethelightsinsideherhouse.留意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.請按如下格式作答。Threehourslater,herparentswalkeduptothetree.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hollyhadaplanwhenherparentscamethenextmorning.

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第六單元測評附:聽力原文(Text1)M:Darling,doyouhaveanyideaaboutoursummertrip?W:Um,amoment,aftertheprogram.Yousee,thekidsaretalkingabouttheirschoollife,theirworriesandproblems,whichmayhelpusbetterunderstandourdaughter.(Text2)W:Mike,thisisthefirsttimewehavebeeninvitedtoaChinesedinnerparty.Sopleasemindyourtablemanners!Don’tmakenoiseswhenhavingdinner.Don’tspeaktoomuchatthetable.Don’t...M:OK!I’mtiredofsomanydon’ts.(Text3)W:Theytalkedaboutthefashionshowinthelocalclub,sayingthatit’sgreat.M:Exactly.Let’sgotheretogethertomorrowafternoon.Youdressyourselflikeahousewifeeveryday.Ithinkthisshowisjustheldforyou.W:ButI’mbusywithmyjob.So,Ihavenotimetogoshopping.(Text4)W:Hey,George,hereistheinvitationforMary’swedding.M:Imustbecrazy!ThisisthethirdinvitationI’vereceivedthismonth.W:Aweddingisagoodthing.Newcoupleswanttosharetheirhappiness.M:Iamalsohappy.Theonlysadthingismypocket.InthiscaseI’llspendallmysalarythismonth.(Text5)W:Mike,haveyoueverseenPekingOpera?M:Ofcourse.It’sseenasthesymbolofChina.Isupposeeveryforeignerwouldmanagetoseeone.W:Definitely.WhatdoyouthinkofPekingOpera?M:Well,itisanadmirableartandatthesametimedifficulttounderstand.(Text6)M:IheardthenewsontheradiothattherewasahurricaneinFloridayesterday.W:Oh,really?Werethereanydeaths?M:Yes,itwasreportedthat20peoplewerekilled,including4children.Andalotofpeoplelosttheirhomes.Thepoliceandmedicalgroupshavebeensentthere.Andthegovernmentcallsoneveryonetohelpthem.W:Whatshouldwedo?M:Myclassmatesaregoingtoholdacharitypartytocollectmoneyforthem.W:Cool!Pleaseletmejoinin.(Text7)W:Hi,Sandy.IamgoingtoIsabelShoppingCenter.Areyoucoming?M:No.Thethingsaretooexpensivethereforme.Ican’taffordit.W:Thatisnoproblematall.They’rehavingageneralsale,andtodayisthelastday.Youdon’twanttomisssuchagoodchance,doyou?M:Really?That’swonderful.Canyouwaitasecond?Ineedtochange.W:Allright,buthurryup.Ittakesyouhourstochange.M:Iwill.Doyouthinkwecangetsomethingreallyniceandcheap?Imeanthisisthelastday.W:Ithinkso.Theyneversellclothesofpoorquality.(Text8)M:Hello,Miss.I’mSam,ajournalistfromthepaperCampusWeekly.NowI’mworkingonareportondifficultieslivingintheUK.MayIaskyousomequestions?W:Sure!M:What’syourname?AndhowlonghaveyoubeenintheUK?W:I’mLiJiefromChina.Ihavebeenherefor5yearsbyJanuaryof2024.M:Wow,prettylong.Sodoyouthinkyoucanhandleeverythinginyourdailylife?W:No,notreally.Isometimesfeelpuzzledwhentalkingwiththenatives.M:Wouldyousharesomeexamples?W:Err,forexample,myfriendstoldme“there’sfatchanceoflosingweightwithBritishfood”.Gosh!WhatonearthwillIbelike,losingweightorgainingweight?Iwasconfused.Thentheylaughedandtoldme“fatchance”means“unlikelytohappen”.M:Yes.Theidiomisalwaysaheadachetomostinternationalstudents.(Text9)W:HeyRocky.CanIhaveawordwithyou?M:What’sup?W:Nothingmajor.Howdoyoulikeithere?M:It’sgreat.Everyoneinthehostfamilyisgoodtome.W:Yeah,you’refittinginreallywell.There’sjustacoupleofthings.Well,youansweredyourmobileatthetablewhilewewerehavingdinnertonight.M:Oh,I’msorry.That’sindeedabitimpolite.W:AndI’venoticedafterthemealyougotupandleftwithoutsayinganything.M:Thesethingsdon’tmatterathome.IguessI’vegotalottolearn.W:Don’tworryaboutit.IhadalotmoretolearnwhenIfirstarrived.TheytoldmeIwasstandingtooclosetopeople.Theycareaboutspacehere.M:Yeah,newculture,newrules.Thanksfortellingmeallthis.ThisweekendI’lllookforanEnglishclass.I’dliketodoashortcoursewhileI’mhere.W:Well,Iwenttoschoolinthecity.Ireallylikeditthere.I’lllookitupforyou.(Text10)M:Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,peoplehavemoresparetime.Buthowdowespendthefreetime?Iprefertogooutdoorsandspendmyfreetimeinsomedifferentplacesandwithsomedifferentpeople.ThefirstreasonforoutdooractivitiesisthatIhavespenttoomuchtimeindoors.MostofthetimeIsitintheclassroom,listentotheteachersanddomyexercises.Theoutdooractivitiesaretoolimited.Freshair,sunlightandmostimportant,enoughphysicalexerciseareneededforahealthybody.SowhenIamfree,Ishouldgoout.ThesecondreasonisthatIwanttohavemoreexperiencesinmylife.Whenyougoout,farawayfromyourdailylife,youwillmeetalotofpeoplewhoarequitedifferentfromyou.Itwillgiveyoualotofexcitingexperiences.However,outdooractivitieswilltakealotofmoneyandenergy.Soifyouhavenotpreparedenough,havingsomeamusementindoorsisalsoagoodchoice,whichmaybemuchcheaperandeasytocarryout.Readingsomebooksandenjoyingmusicarealsoverygood.1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.B11.A12.B13.A14.C15.B16.A17.B18.A19.C20.B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了桂林的四個聞名旅游景點:漓江、相公山、黃洛瑤寨和象鼻山。21.A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據文章其次段中的“LiRiverisabrightpearlonthelistofChina’stouristattractionsanditisthebestplaceofsightseeingtoursinGuilin.”可知,漓江在中國旅游景點中很受歡迎。故選A項。22.C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據文章第四段中的“TheethnicgrouplivingherearealltheredYaoethnicpeople.”可知,在黃洛瑤寨可以看到族群。故選C項。23.B推理推斷題。依據全文可知,文章介紹了桂林四個聞名的旅游景點。由此可知,文章的目的是介紹一些桂林聞名的旅游景點。故選B項?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者在經驗了干脆照看癌癥患者后對醫(yī)生和護士的工作有了新的理解。24.D推理推斷題。依據第一段中的“Iwitnessedthecarehereceivedand,atthetime,Ithoughtitwaspoor.Itshockedandhurtme.”可知,作者在醫(yī)院感到心煩了,因為醫(yī)院對哥哥的照看遠遠低于她的期望,認為醫(yī)院工作人員對哥哥照看得不好。故選D項。25.D推理推斷題。依據第五段中的“NowIwasacancerdoctormyself,andIoftenhadtotellpatientsbadnews.”和第六段可知,作者以前認為醫(yī)生對癌癥患者的工作并不專業(yè)且冷漠,但在經驗了干脆照看癌癥患者后變更了自己對醫(yī)學工作的看法,相識到了自己所認為的不專業(yè)或冷漠只是工作要求苛刻的反映。故選D項。26.D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據第四段中的“Theywentontogetjobsinhospitals,whileItookayearout.Isimplycouldn’tfaceworkinginmedicine.”和第五段中的“Finally,Iappliedforandgotapositionasacancerdoctorinabusyclinicin