冀教版英語九年級上冊 Unit 3測試卷1

Unit3測試限時：60分鐘滿分：100分一、單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)1.Don'taskwhatthiscountrycandoforyou.Ask________whatyoucandoforthiscountry.A.yourselves B.youC.themselves D.them2.Plentyoflettersaredealtwith________everyday.A.atonetime B.intime C.attimes D.atnotime3.Lily,couldyoupleasepassmethe________?Iwanttocuttheapple.A.pen B.pencil C.book D.knife4.Steveisn'tas________asKelly.Heoftenmakesmistakesinhiswriting.A.careless B.tidy C.careful D.difficult5.Earthquakesalwayshappen________,soitisdifficulttoknowwhentheycome.A.hopefully B.suddenly C.usually D.luckily6.It'sgettinghot,andyoucan________yourcoat.A.putoff B.takeoff C.setoff D.getoff7.—Royneverlikesjunkfood.—NeitherdoI.That'swhyI'mbecoming________now.A.healthyandweak B.healthierandhealthierC.weakerandweaker D.moreandmorehealthily8.—Whydidn'tyouwritedownwhattheteachersaid?—Becauseshespoke________fast________Icouldn'tfollowher.A.too;to B.very;thatC.enough;to D.so;that9.Weshouldkeepthewindows________inordertoletthefreshairin.A.opened B.toopen C.open D.opens10.—Idon'tknowifSam________tomorrow.—Don'tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe________.A.willcome;comes B.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcome D.comes;comes二、完形填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)LinTaois20yearsold.Hewasbraveenoughto________11hisneighbourfromafire.On10May,LinTaowasathome.Suddenly,heheardsomeoneshouting“Fire!Fire!Help！”He________12outsideandsawalotofsmokefromnextdoor.Hewentinandfoundhis________13,the79-year-oldMrs.Sun,inthekitchen.Herlegswere________14hurtandshecouldnotgetout.LinTaoquicklyrantoMrs.Sun'sbathroom.He________15wateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself.Thenherushedintothekitchenagain.Therewasheavysmokeandthefirewasveryhot.Heputa________16quiltoverMrs.Sunandhelpedherout.Latersomefiremencameand________17thefire.ThefireburntLinTao'sarms,neckandface.Hewasin________18fortwoweeks.Manypeoplevisitedhimandgavehimflowersandpresents.“Howbraveyouare！”theysaid.“Wereyouafraidatthatmoment?”“Yes,alittle,”LinTaonodded,“butIdidn'thave________19tothinkaboutit.Mrs.Sunneededmyhelp.”“Fireisverydangerous.Weshouldbe________20withit,”healsosaid.11.A.save B.stop C.meet D.ask12.A.hurried B.walked C.stepped D.refused13.A.aunt B.neighbor C.grandmother D.father14.A.hardly B.little C.badly D.nearly15.A.offered B.poured C.dropped D.provided16.A.heavy B.nice C.wet D.kind17.A.putoff B.putdown C.putout D.puton18.A.kitchen B.hospital C.bathroom D.bank19.A.time B.ability C.energy D.money20.A.bored B.happy C.careful D.excited三、閱讀理解(每小題3分,共15分)Nature'sWarningsWhentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindisstrong,watchout!Adangerousstormmightbecoming.Stormsarescary.Watchforflashesoflightning.Listenforthunder.Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don'twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.SafetyStepsAtthefirstflashoflightning,quicklygetinsideabuildingoracar.Donotgointoashed(棚)forprotection.Itisnotclosedlikeabuilding,soitisnotsafe.Evenafteryouareindoors,becareful.Itisnotsmarttogoneardoorsorwindows.Theycanblowinorbreak.Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.Donotwashyourhandsduringastorm.Donotuseanythingthatrunsonelectricityeither.Waterandelectricallinesarelikeroadsforlightning.Evenifyoureallywanttoplaycomputergames,don't!Tryreadingabookinstead.Readingismorefunthanplayingcomputergames.Ifyoucan'tgosomewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.Youmayfeelsafeunderatree,butthatisnotagoodplacetobe.Staydowninanopenspaceandcoveryourearstoprotectthem.Loudthundercandamageyourhearing.LightningStrikesLightningdoesnotstrikepeopleveryoften.Itisnotlikelythatyouwilleverseethathappen.Ifyoudo,call120.Ifyoufollowtheserules,youshouldstaysafeduringastorm.21.FromParagraph1,welearnthat________.A.stormsarefrighteningandharmfulB.stormsoftencomewithoutwarningC.peopleshouldwaitandwatchlightningD.peopleshouldtakeactionafterthestorm22.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2means________.A.abuilding B.acar C.aroom D.ashed23.Duringastormyouhadbetter________.A.useacomputerforawhileB.listenforthunderbyawindowC.leavetheroomandstayoutD.findaclosedoranopenplace24.Ifapersonishitbylightning,youshould________.A.callforemergencyhelpB.staydowninasafespaceC.movehimorhertosafetyD.coverhisorherearsquickly25.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TrainingSteps B.HomeRulesC.NaturalOrder D.StormSafety四、【榮德原創(chuàng)】任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題3分,共15分)Doyoulikedoingsit-ups?Ifyouanswered“No”,thenhereissomegoodnewsforyou.Accordingtoarecentstudy,doingsit-upsmightbebadforpeople.StuartMcGillisaprofessorattheUniversityofWaterloo.Hehasbeenstudyingsit-upsforyears.Thescientistconcludedthatthisexercisecouldcauseharmtopeople.McGilldidhisresearchusingthespines(脊柱)ofpigs(theyareverysimilartohumanspines).Hebent(使彎曲)thespinesjustlikeapersonmightbendhiswhendoingsit-ups.Theexperimentlastedformanyhourswithoutabreak.WhenMcGillexaminedthespinesafterward,hefoundseriousdamage.Ifthesamethinghappenedtoahuman,thatwouldmeanterriblebackpain.Youmightsayyouareunlikelytodosit-upsforhoursatatime.However,McGillpointsoutthatregularsit-upscanhavethesameresult.Somepeoplearemorelikelytosufferfrombackproblems.Wemightbefinedoing30sit-upsadayforyears,orwemightnot.It'shardtoknowwhichgroupwefallinto.Forthosewholovedoingsit-ups,hereissomeadvicefromMcGill.Putyourhandsunderyourlowerback.Bendonekneeupandkeeptheotherstraight.Then,raisetheheadandshouldersoffthegroundbyasmallamount.Inthisway,doingsit-upswillcausemuchlessharmtous.26題完成句子；27－28題簡略回答問題；29題找出并寫下全文的主題句；30題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。26.StuartMcGillthoughtsit-upscould__________.27.WhatdidMcGilluseforhisresearch?_________________________________________________________________28.Whathappenstohumanswhendoingnormalsit-ups?_________________________________________________________________29._________________________________________________________________30._________________________________________________________________五、詞語運用(每小題1分,共10分)Self-protectionisveryimportant.Howcanyou________31(avoid)dangerinyourdailylife?First,ifyouarealoneonyourwayhome,trynottotalkwith________32(stranger).Ifsomeonefollowsyouallthetime,youmustkeepcalm________33callyourparentsorfriendstohelpyou.Second,call120forhelp________34time.Ifyouhave________35caraccidentorsomeoneishurt,youshouldcall120________36(quick).Third,be________37(care)whenusingtheInternet.YoumayusetheInternettoget________38(information).Ifanonlinefriendasksyoutogooutandmeethim,youshouldletyourparentsknowfirstandlistentotheir________39(suggestion).________40(four),whenyouareathomealone,don'topenthedoorforastranger.Pleasecallyourparentsasquicklyaspossible.六、基礎(chǔ)寫作(共35分)A)連詞成句(每小題2分,共10分)41.a,isn't,student,good,he________________________________________________________________?42.tried,pick,he,up,to,them_________________________________________________________________.43.stopped,he,on,running,them,a,boy_________________________________________________________________.44.listento,his,the,boy,warning,didn't_________________________________________________________________.45.branches,saw,he,many,ontheground_________________________________________________________________.B)書面表達(25分)每年夏天,溺水事故頻發(fā)。請你就此現(xiàn)象寫一篇英語短文,談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?nèi)容包括：(1)我們應(yīng)該如何預(yù)防此類事故發(fā)生?(兩點建議)(2)如果看到有人落水,我們應(yīng)該如何適當施救?(3)呼吁同學(xué)們熱愛生命,注意安全。要求：(1)不能逐條翻譯；(2)詞數(shù)：80左右。開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Almosteveryyearinsummer,manypeoplearereporteddeadfromdrowningaccidents.Howtopreventsuchsadaccidents?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、1.A點撥：句意為“不要問這個國家能為你們做些什么。要問你們自己能為這個國家做些什么”。yourselves你們自己;you你;你們;themselves他們自己;them他們。故選A。2.B3.D4.C5.B點撥：本題運用詞語辨析法。hopefully有希望地;suddenly突然地;usually通常;luckily幸運地。句意為“地震總是______發(fā)生,因此很難知道地震什么時候發(fā)生”。由句意可知,此處指地震總是突然發(fā)生。故選B。6.B7.B點撥：句意為“——Roy從不喜歡(吃)垃圾食物。——我也不。那就是為什么我現(xiàn)在變得越來越健康的原因”。表示“越來越”用“比較級＋and＋比較級”,故選B。8.D9.C10.A二、【素養(yǎng)解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了林濤從火災(zāi)中勇救鄰居的故事。11.A點撥：結(jié)合下文的敘述可知,此處表達的是林濤勇敢地從火災(zāi)中“救(save)”了他的鄰居,故選A。12.A點撥：聽到有人喊救命,自然會匆忙地(hurry)沖出去,故選A。13.B點撥：結(jié)合上文中的“Hewasbraveenoughtosavehisneighbourfromafire.”可知,此處應(yīng)填neighbour。14.C點撥：由“shecouldnotgetout”可知,鄰居的腿應(yīng)該是傷得很嚴重(badly),故選C。15.B點撥：由常識可知,在火災(zāi)中,往衣服上灑水能保護自己,故此處應(yīng)該是指“林濤往衣服上倒水”,pour傾倒,故選B。16.C點撥：由常識可知,林濤應(yīng)該是在鄰居的身上披了一條濕(wet)被子,故選C。17.C點撥：后來消防員過來把火撲滅了。putoff推遲;putdown寫下,鎮(zhèn)壓;putout撲滅;puton穿上。C項符合語境。18.B點撥：林濤受了傷,應(yīng)該是在醫(yī)院(hospital)治療,故選B。19.A20.C點撥：火很危險,那么我們應(yīng)該小心火,故本題選C,becarefulwithsth.小心某物。三、21.A點撥：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“Stormsarescary.”以及“watchout”可知暴風(fēng)雨又嚇人又有破壞性。故選A。根據(jù)文章中“Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don'twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.”可知其余選項錯誤。22.D點撥：代詞指代題。句意為“不要進到棚子里尋求保護,它不像大樓一樣是封閉的,因此它不安全”。根據(jù)句意可知“It”指的是前面的“ashed”。故選D。23.D24.A25.D點撥：標題歸納題。文章主要介紹如何在暴風(fēng)雨中保護自己的安全。故選D。四、【立德樹人·安全防護】無論在鍛煉還是生活中,需要樹立安全第一的意識。26.causeharmtopeople27.Thespinesofpigs.28.Somepeoplearemorelikelytosufferfrombackproblems.29.Thescientistconcludedthatthisexercisecouldcauseharmtopeople.30.這樣,做仰臥起坐對我們會造成更少的傷害。五、31.avoid32.strangers33.and34.in35.a36.quickly37.rmation39.suggestions40.Fourth六、A)41.Isn'theagoods