2025年中考英語一輪教材復(fù)習(xí) 八年級（上） Unit 1-3

福建中考英語教材基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)2025年中考英語一輪教材復(fù)習(xí)八年級（上）

Unit

1—3一、重點單詞modern現(xiàn)代的

message信息;消息

another另一（事物或人）

gold

n.金子adj.金色的

whether是否

theater劇場,戲院

Olympics奧林匹克運(yùn)動會

shall

……好嗎

chance機(jī)會;機(jī)遇

record

n.記錄;唱片；紀(jì)錄

v.記錄

line線；線條；電話線路symbol象征，標(biāo)志［新課標(biāo)增］

compete競爭；對抗［新課標(biāo)增］

athlete運(yùn)動員［新課標(biāo)增］hostn.主辦國（或城市、機(jī)構(gòu)）；主人v.舉辦，主辦；做主人招待［新課標(biāo)增］

medal獎?wù)?；勛章［新課標(biāo)增］微語境訓(xùn)練［從上面選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空］1.It

took

me

a

few

days

to

think

over

_________

to

take

this

job.2.I've

been

trying

to

get

you

all

day

—

don't

you

ever

listen

to

your

_________?3.Do

you

know

the

phrase

“You

never

get

a

second________to

make

a

first

impression（印象）”?4.She

holds

the

world_______for

the

100

meters.whethermessageschancerecord熟詞生義訓(xùn)練A.v.（使）破，碎B.v.打破（紀(jì)錄）C.v.違反D.v.打斷E.n.休息（1）He

hopes

to

break

his

own

record

next

year.___（2）She

worked

all

day

without

a

break.___（3）The

boy

broke

the

window

by

throwing

a

ball.___（4）People

shouldn't

break

the

traffic

rules.___（5）She

broke

the

silence

by

coughing.___BEACD二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.hear

v.聽見→

heard

（過去式/過去分詞）2.ring

v.打電話；（鐘、鈴等）響→

rang

（過去式）→

rung

（過去分詞）3.stand

v.站立→

stood

（過去式/過去分詞）4.little

adv.不多，稍許adj.小的det.不多的→

less

（比較級）→least

（最高級）5.feel

v.覺得，感到→

felt

（過去式/過去分詞）→

feeling

n.感覺，感觸6.able

adj.能夠，有能力的→

ability

n.能力，才能→disabled

adj.有殘疾的，喪失能力的7.excite

v.使興奮→excited

adj.激動的，興奮的→exciting

adj.令人激動的，使人興奮的→excitement

n.激動8.break

v.（使）破，碎→

broke

（過去式）→

broken

（過去分詞）9.real

adj.真正的，真實的→

really

adv.答話時表示感興趣或驚訝；真正地10.success

n.成功→

successful

adj.成功的→

successfully

adv.成功地→

succeed

v.成功微語境訓(xùn)練［用所給單詞的正確形式填空］1.She

seems

unfriendly

at

first,

but

she's

_______（real）

very

nice.2.Street

art

is

a

way

for

people

to

let

their

voices

be_______（hear）

in

a

creative

way.3.There

is

no

doubt

that

he

has

the_______（able）

to

deal

with

the

trouble.4.There

may

always

be

something

that

makes

you_____（feel）

nervous

from

time

to

time

in

your

life.reallyheardabilityfeel5.Things

should

be

carefully

planned

before

we

act,

and

then

we

can

get

better

results

with

_____（little）

work.6.Fire_______（break）

out

last

night

while

people

were

sleeping.7.You

will

have

to

work

hard

if

you

want

to

do

it____________（successful）.lessbrokesuccessfully三、必備短語1.be

in…

參加……

2.a

symbol

of…

……的象征3.at

least至少,不少于

4.stand

for代表,象征5.neck

and

neck不分上下，并駕齊驅(qū)

6.be

able

to有能力,能夠7.in

turn輪流8.have

the

chance

to

do

sth.有機(jī)會做某事9.win

first

place贏得第一

10.cross

the

finish

line跑過終點線11.do

badly

in在某方面做得差（do

well

in擅長……）12.be

widely

regarded

as...被普遍認(rèn)為是……微語境訓(xùn)練［從上面選擇合適的短語并用其正確形式填空］1.The

ox（牛）

is

considered

_____________

diligence（勤奮）

and

honesty

in

Chinese

culture.2.I

like

purple

because

it

is

a

color

that___________mystery.3.The

house

still

needed

a

lot

of

work,

but________the

kitchen

was

finished.4.The

two

horses

were

running_______________to

the

finish

line.5.Sue

and

her

teammates_______________in

the

relay

race

and

they

were

all

excited.a

symbol

ofstands

forat

leastneck

and

neckwon

first

place四、重點句型語法點睛1.I'll

be

in

the

long

jump

and

the

high

jump.我將會參加跳遠(yuǎn)和跳高。2.I

believe

you

will

win.我相信你會贏。3.Which

sport

will

you

take

part

in?你將會參加哪項運(yùn)動?4.I

won't

lose.我不會輸。5.Shall

I

take

my

camera?我可以帶上我的相機(jī)嗎？6.What

shall

we

take?我們應(yīng)該帶些什么呢？寫作積累1.It's

my

first

time

to

（It's

one's

first

time

to

do

sth.）take

part

in

the

high

jump.這是我第一次參加跳高。2.They

are

both

held

every

four

years.它們二者都是每四年舉辦一次。3.I

hope

some

day

I'll

be

able

to

take

part

in

the

Olympic

Games.我希望有一天我能參加奧運(yùn)會。五、功能表達(dá)談?wù)摷磳l(fā)生的事情1.The

school

sports

meet

is

coming

tomorrow.校運(yùn)動會明天就要開始了。約定2.—When

shall

we

meet?我們什么時候見面?—Let's

make

it

half

past

six.讓我們定在六點半吧。3.—Where

shall

we

meet?我們在哪兒見面?—At

my

house.在我家。談?wù)撈诖?.I

hope

so.我希望如此。5.It'll

be

fun.這會很有趣。情景交際訓(xùn)練1.你想問同桌你們約在哪里見面，可以這樣說：_____________________?2.你想告訴同學(xué)你們約在5點15分見面，可以這樣說：________________________________.Where

shall

we

meetLet's

make

it

a

quarter

past

five重難點1

hear

I

hear

you

will

take

part

in

the

relay

race.我聽說你將參加接力賽。易混辨析詞匯用法listenvi.“（注意地）聽”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動作，后接賓語時要加to“（讓對方注意）聽著”hearvt.“聽見”，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果，后面可直接跟賓語提分特訓(xùn)用hear,

hear

of,

hear

from,

listen或listen

to的適當(dāng)形式填空1.The

speaker’s

voice

was

so

low

that

Nancy

could

hardly______him.2.We

were____________music

at

Linda's

house

at

four

o’clock

yesterday

afternoon.3._______!

There

is

a

strange

noise

in

the

kitchen.4.I___________my

sister

about

once

a

month.But

I

haven't

got

her

letter

until

now

this

month.5.Have

you_________the

good

news

that

Jane

won

first

place

in

the

dancing

competition?hearlistening

toListenhear

fromheard

of重難點2

message,

news與information

Work

in

pairs

and

use

the

messages

to

make

up

new

conversations.兩人一組，用這些信息編新的對話。詞匯含義及用法message可數(shù)名詞，意為“消息”，指口頭傳遞或書寫的消息leave

a

message留口信take

a

message捎口信news不可數(shù)名詞，意為“新聞”，指通過新聞媒體向大眾發(fā)布的最新消息information不可數(shù)名詞，意為“消息”，指在學(xué)習(xí)、閱讀或談話中得到的信息、資料等提分特訓(xùn)6.Last

year,

thousands

of

criminals（罪犯）

were

caught

for

stealing

and

reselling

personal

___.CA.messages

B.news

C.information7.To

finish

my

report,

I

have

to

know

much

about

international

___

these

days.AA.news

B.information

C.messages8.Mr.Lee

has

received

your___and

he

will

give

a

reply

tomorrow.BA.information

B.message

C.news重難點4

other,

others,

the

other,

the

others與another

I

have

another

one.我還有一個。詞匯用法圖示other“別的，其他的”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。如：Are

there

any

other

questions?還有其他問題嗎？others泛指其他的人或物，常構(gòu)成“some…

others…”結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Some

of

the

questions

are

hard;

others

are

easy.這些問題中有些很難，有些很容易。_____________________________詞匯用法圖示the

other單獨(dú)使用時，通常指“兩個中的另一個”。如：She

has

two

apples.One

is

for

me,

and

the

other

（=the

other

apple）

is

for

herself.她有兩個蘋果。一個是給我的，另一個是給她自己的。作定語修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞時，表示“其余全部的”。_____________________________詞匯用法圖示the

others表示一定范圍內(nèi)（除去一部分人或物）剩余的全部，相當(dāng)于“the

other

+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”。如：She

has

three

pen

pals.One

is

from

France,

and

the

others

（=

the

other

pen

pals）

are

from

Germany.她有三個筆友。一個來自法國，其余的來自德國。____________________________another泛指“（不定數(shù)目中的）另一個”，指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。如：I

don't

like

this

camera.Please

show

me

another

（=another

camera）.我不喜歡這個相機(jī)。請給我看另一個。_____________________________易失分點

another+數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=數(shù)詞+more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如：

He

ate

another

three

pears.=

He

ate

three

more

pears.他又吃了三個梨。提分特訓(xùn)11.I

think

art

is

as

interesting

as

___

subjects.It

can

help

us

develop

a

sense

of

beauty.BA.another

B.other

C.others12.I

don't

like

the

style

of

this

T-shirt.Please

show

me

___

one.CA.either

B.other

C.another13.He

is

a

warm-hearted

boy.He

is

always

treating

___

with

warmth

and

kindness.CA.another

B.the

other

C.others14.Hold

the

bat

in

one

hand

and

the

ball

in

___.CA.other

B.another

C.the

other15.There

were

five

tomatoes

on

the

table.But

now

just

two

are

here.Where

are

___?BA.others

B.the

others

C.the

other語法點

一般將來時（will/shall+動詞原形）

“will/shall+動詞原形”構(gòu)成一般將來時，表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)或表示將來反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作，也表示傾向、習(xí)慣、必然發(fā)生的動作。主語為第一人稱（I,

we）時，常用助動詞shall，也可用will。提分特訓(xùn)1.你想知道音樂會幾點開始，你可以這樣問：Excuse

me,________________________________？when

will

the

concert

begin/start2.你和朋友約好外出游玩，你想知道碰面的時間和地點，可以這樣問：_______________________________？When

and

where

shall

we

meet基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.選擇填空1.If

you

want

a

ticket

for

a

round

trip,

you

will

have

to

pay

___

120

dollars.CA.other

B.more

C.another2.Tina

broke

the

___

for

the

high

jump

with

a

good

score.CA.line

B.choice

C.record3.—Why

are

you

so______?—Because

I

watched

an________

movie

just

now.(

)

AA.excited;

exciting

B.exciting;

excited

C.exciting;

exciting4.—I'm

not

sure

___

our

class

will

win

the

relay

race.—I

think

we

will

win

if

we

try

our

best.CA.why

B.where

C.whether5.—What

do

the

letters

“CPC”

mean

here?—Don't

you

know

that?

They___

“Community

Party

of

China”.AA.stand

for

B.look

for

C.search

for6.It

is

eleven

o'clock

at

night,

but

I

can

hear

someone___

loudly

outside

my

home.BA.to

sing

B.singing

C.sing7.Give

Tom

a___

to

explain.Maybe

he

is

right.BA.reason

B.chance

C.message8.—Amy

was

___

hurt,

but

she

kept

helping

other

people

in

the

accident.—How

great

the

girl

is!BA.widely

B.badly

C.strongly9.—Sorry,

Dad.I

lost

the

dancing

competition.—It

doesn't

matter.___

you

have

learned

something

new

and

had

fun.CA.At

once

B.At

times

C.At

least10.[2024甘肅中考改編]

—Oh,

no!

Your

brother

left

his

umbrella

at

home.There___

a

heavy

rain

this

afternoon.—Don't

worry,

Mom.I'll

bring

it

to

him.AA.will

be

B.was

C.has

beenⅡ.情景交際1.你想知道學(xué)校什么時候舉辦運(yùn)動會，你可以這樣問：_________________________________________?2.同學(xué)問你們幾點見面，你想定在7:30，你可以這樣說：____________________________.3.你想說這是你第一次參加跳遠(yuǎn)比賽，你可以這樣說：When

will

our

school

hold

the

sports

meetLet's

make

it

half

past

seven________________________________the

long

jump

competition.It's

my

first

time

to

take

part

in4.你和朋友約好去露營，你想問他需要帶些什么，可以這樣說：____________________?5.Nick說他將在晚會上表演脫口秀，你想說“那將會很有趣”，可以這樣說：____________.What

shall

we

takeIt'll

be

funⅢ.看圖寫話1.happy,

because____________________________________________2.plan,

tonight_____________________________________3.tomorrow__________________________________________4.symbol___________________________________________________5.able,

when,

little_________________________________________________The

boy

is

happy

because

he

wins

first

place.They

plan

to

go

to

the

movies

tonight.They

will/are

going

to

plant

trees

tomorrow.The

five

rings

are

the

symbol

of

the

Olympic

Games.The

girl/She

was

able

to

draw

when

she

was

little.提升練Ⅳ.完形填空

Through

hard

training,

a

girls'

soccer

team

in

Zhangpan

village

in

Luoyang,

Henan

Province,

has

helped

improve

young

players'

self-confidence

and

bring

them

a

brighter

future.There

are

only

about

200

students

and

19

teachers

in

Zhangpan

Primary

School

and

the

small

rural

school

has

faced

many

problems

in

.

.1.

.

the

sport.

Everything

didn't

go

well

at

first.The

players

didn't

have

.

.2.

.

shoes

or

a

proper

place.They

had

to

train

on

the

cement（水泥）

playground

and

use

something

they

.

.3.

.

to

make

goal

nets.The

players

just

had

tea

eggs

and

noodles

for

their

daily

meals.

For

the

teachers,

they

also

had

no

.

.4.

.

to

teach

soccer.So

they

read

books,

watched

online

lessons

and

tried

to

instruct

the

students

as

best

as

they

could.Parents

.

.5.

.

that

playing

soccer

would

affect（影響）

their

children's

studies,

so

teachers

started

giving

the

players

extra

lessons

on

weekends.Parents

were

touched

by

their

children's

fight

for

a

.

.6.

.

and

agreed

to

let

them

continue.

The

school

produced

fifteen

champions

in

lots

of

competitions

around

seven

years.“Over

the

years,

I've

been

.

.7.

.

touched

by

their

courage

against

hardship,”

said

Song

Haibo,

the

headmaster.

The

legend

began

in

2016,

when

Song

.

.8.

.

to

build

the

soccer

team.The

members

had

a

strong

will

and

showed

their

great

love

for

soccer.One

player

said,

“I

found

it

very

.

.9.

.

to

play

soccer,

so

I

started

training.It

has

made

us

stronger

and

improved

our

physical

fitness.”

After

playing

soccer,

she

has

become

more

outgoing

than

before.

For

young

students,

soccer

brings

not

only

the

.

.10.

.

of

victory.At

the

same

time,

it

also

gives

children

a

chance

to

explore

new

possibilities.1.(

)

A.developing

B.accepting

C.inventingA2.(

)

A.beautiful

B.personal

C.professionalC3.(

)

A.put

B.got

C.reachedB4.(

)

A.interest

B.experience

C.timeB5.(

)

A.worried

B.imagined

C.rememberedA6.(

)

A.dream

B.job

C.personA7.(

)

A.quickly

B.deeply

C.suddenlyB8.(

)

A.liked

B.decided

C.continuedB9.(

)

A.crazy

B.lucky

C.interestingC10.(

)

A.joy

B.method

C.courageAⅤ.閱讀還原

[2024南充中考改編]

If

sports

are

something

that

interests

you,

you

must

want

to

know

how

to

be

good

at

them.Succeeding

at

a

sport

takes

skill.1.___Skill

alone

may

take

you

far,

but

you'll

never

go

all

the

way

without

the

right

attitude

and

team

spirit.The

following

tips

can

help

you

be

a

better

sports

player.

Join

a

sports

team.If

you're

interested

in

sports,

joining

a

team

is

a

good

way

to

start.

2.___

You

are

likely

to

develop

friendships

with

at

least

some

of

yo