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2025屆北京市十一所學(xué)校高考全國(guó)統(tǒng)考預(yù)測(cè)密卷英語(yǔ)試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)1.a(chǎn)singleworldcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofaparagraph.A.Justas B.EventhoughC.Until D.Unless2.Theimportance______anationaldayandhowitiscelebratedareverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.A.connectedto B.givento C.meaningto D.a(chǎn)ttachedto3.—Youlooksleepytoday.—__________nottomisstheflight,Ididn'tdaretoclosemyeyesthewholenight.A.Reminded B.BeingremindedC.Reminding D.Havingreminded4.Thegovernmentofficialsmettheworkersandengineersworkingonthestadium,most____weremigrantworkers.A.ofwhich B.ofwho C.ofwhom D.ofthem5.—Thefoodhereisniceenough.—Myfriend________mearightplace.A.introduces B.introducedC.hadintroduced D.wasintroducing6.Hisadvicemademehappy,but____othersangry.A.making B.tomake C./ D.make7.Oursocietywouldbebetteroffbutforthefactthattheeconomy________bythecurrentglobalfinancialcrisis.A.hadbeenaffected B.wereaffectedC.shouldbeaffected D.isaffected8.—WhereisGary?—HeisatthelibrarystudyingforhisGermantestonWednesday.Infact,he________forthetesteverydayoverthepastweek.A.hasreviewedB.wasreviewingC.hasbeenreviewingD.hadbeenreviewing9.Inthe"moongarden"onboardtheChang'e4,theshootsofcottonmarkedthefirstlivematterever_____onthemoon.A.havinggrownB.tobegrownC.beinggrownD.grown10.You________beCarol.Youhaven’tchangedabitafteralltheseyears.A.must B.can C.will D.shall11.---I’llpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?---Notatall.______.A.I’drathernot B.I’dbehappyC.I’venotime D.I’dliketo12.IntermsofMrs.Meng’sbeingarrestedwithoutsolidevidence,thewesternmediahas_____publicattentionawayfromwhereitshouldbe,thatis,theruleoflaw.A.transformedB.shiftedC.a(chǎn)ttractedD.changed13.Thepicturelooksgood____thewhitewall.A.with B.to C.a(chǎn)gainst D.beyond14.TheSmallGoosePagodainXi’an,oneofthe22SilkRoadrelicslocatedinChina,_______backin707duringtheTangDynasty.A.dated B.wasdatedC.dates D.isdating15.Whathelikedtodowastotakeanideaand______itbyfindingeverypossibleconsequence.A.squeeze B.wrestleC.switch D.shrink16.Ourbossistoostrictwithus.Ican’t_____inwiththeworksituationhere.A.fit B.get C.make D.take17.Paulcouldbeaveryattractiveboybuthe______tohisbehaviour.A.paidnoattention B.werepayingnoattentionC.paysnoattention D.hadpaidnoattention18._________hisconclusionontheevidencehecollectedonthescene,heprovedthatthemurdererwasguilty.A.Based B.BasingC.Tobase D.Beingbased19.Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation,orthey__________toourhelp.A.wouldhavecome B.couldcomeC.havecome D.hadcome20.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourpreparationsforthefinalexams?—Notsogood.ActuallyIfeellike______forI’vemadelittleprogressinMaths.A.Danielinthelion’sden B.Achilles’heelC.a(chǎn)goodSamaritan D.a(chǎn)sacredcow第二部分閱讀理解(滿(mǎn)分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)SinceEnglishbiologistCharlesDarwinpublishedOntheOriginofSpeciesin1859,scientistshavevastlyimprovedtheirknowledgeofnaturalhistory.However,alotofinformationisstillofthespeculation,andscientistscanstillonlymakeeducatedguessesatcertainthings.Onesubjectthattheyguessaboutiswhysome400millionyearsago,animalsintheseadevelopedlimbs(肢)thatallowedthemtomoveontoandliveonland.Recently,anideathatoccurredtotheUSpaleontologist(古生物學(xué)家)AlfredRomeracenturyagobecameahottopiconceagain.Homerthoughtthattidal(潮汐的)poolsmighthaveledtofishgaininglimbs.Seaanimalswouldhavebeenforcedintothesepoolsbystrongtides.Then,theywouldhavebeenmadeeithertoadapttotheirnewenvironmentclosetolandordie.Thefittestamongthemgrewtoaccomplishthetransition(過(guò)渡)fromseatoland.Romercalledtheseearliestfour-footedanimals“tetrapods”.Sciencehasalwaysthoughtthatthiswasacredibletheory,butonlyrecentlyhastherebeenstrongenoughevidencetosupportit.HannahByrneisanoceanographer(海洋學(xué)家)atUppsalaUniversityinSweden.Sheannouncedatthe2018OceanSciencesMeetinginOregon,US,thatbyusingcomputersoftware,herteamhadmanagedtolinkHomer’stheorytoplaceswherefossildeposits(沉積物)oftheearliesttetrapodswerefound.AccordingtothemagazineScience,in2014,StevenBalbus,ascientistattheUniversityofOxfordintheUK,calculatedthat400millionyearsago,whenthemovefromlandtoseawasachieved,tideswerestrongerthantheyaretoday.Thisisbecausetheplanetwas10percentclosertothemoonthanitisnow.Thecreaturesstrandedinthepoolswouldhavebeenunderthepressureof“survivalofthefittest”,explainedMattiasGreen,anoceanscientistattheUK’sUniversityofBangor.AshetoldScience,“Afterafewdaysinthesepools,youbecomefoodoryourunoutoffood...thefishthathadlargelimbshadanadvantagebecausetheycouldflip(翻轉(zhuǎn))themselvesbackinthewater.”Asisoftenthecase,however,thereareotherswhofindthetheorylessconvincing.CambridgeUniversity’spaleontologistJenniferClark,speakingtoNaturemagazine,seemedunconvinced.“It’sonlyoneofmanyideasfortheoriginofland-basedtetrapods,anyorallofwhichmayhavebeenapartoftheanswer,”shesaid.1、Whofirstproposedthetheorythatfishmighthavegainedlimbsbecauseoftidalpools?A.AlfredRomer.B.CharlesDarwin.C.HannahByrne.D.StevenBalbus.2、Whyweretidesstronger400millionyearsagothantheyaretodayaccordingtoStevenBalbus?A.Therewerelargeroceans.B.Earthwasclosertothemoon.C.Themoongaveoffmoreenergy.D.Earthwasundergreaterpressure.3、Theunderlinedword“stranded”inParagraph8probablymeans“________”.A.foundB.settledC.a(chǎn)bandonedD.trapped4、Whatisthefocusofthearticle?A.Theargumentsoverascientifictheory.B.Theproposalofanewscientifictheory.C.Somenewevidencetosupportaprevioustheory.D.Anewdiscoverythatquestionsaprevioustheory.22.(8分)BigmessagingappsabroadWhileWeChatisChina'sbiggestmobilemessagingapp,therearemanyequivalentappsinothercountriesthatoffersimilarfeatures.WhatsApp(US)Users:morethan300millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,WindowsPhone,BlackBerryFeatures:Textchat,push-to-talk,filesharing,locationsharingWithmorethan300millionactiveusers,WhatsAppisoneofWeChat'sbiggestcompetitors.Developedbytwoex-Yahooemployeesin2009,WhatsApporiginallyfocusedontextchat,butonAug.6italsostartedpush-to-talkservice.It'snotedforitsaccessibility,easeofuseandtheabsenceofadverts.Theserviceisfreeforthefirstyear,afterwhich$0.99(6.06yuan)ischargedforaone-yearsubscription.KakaoTalk(SouthKorea)Users:morethan100millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,WindowsPhone,BlackBerryandBada(anoperatingsystemdevelopedbySamsung)Features:Textchat,groupchat,push-to-talk,groupcalls,filesharingWithmorethan100millionusersinmorethan230countries,KakaoTalkisamulti-platformtextingapplicbtionthatallowsuserstosendandreceivemessagesforfree.WithKakaoTalk,userscanmessageeachotherone-on-oneoringroupchatswithunlimitednumbersoffriends.Youcanalsochoosefrommorethan250animatedemoticonsandsharethemwithfriends.Line(Japan)Users:morethan200millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,WindowsPhone,BlackBerryandPCFeatures:Textchat,groupchat,push-to-talk,filesharing,locationsharing,gaming,stickersLinetopsthelistofthemostdownloadedfreeappsin52countries.Apartfromtextandvoicemessaging,Lineprovidesitsuserswithmorethan250originalstickersandemoticonstobuyfromitsownshop.Inthefirstquarterof2013alone,itmade$17millionjustfromstickers.ThepopularappalsoallowsfriendstobattleeachotherintheLINEGame.1、Comparedwiththeothertwoapps,whichofthefollowingfeaturesmakesLinestandout?A.Groupmobilegames.B.Freeemoticons.C.Freedownloadoftheapp.D.Textandgroupchat.2、WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.UserscanalwayssendandreceivemessagesforfreewithWhatsApp.B.Userscansharefileswithanyofthethreeapps.C.KakaoTalkfreesusersfromunwantedadvertisjments.D.Lineranksfirstinthelistofthemostdownloadedappsin52countries.3、Inwhichpartofthenewspapermaythisarticlebefound?A.Advertisement.B.EconomyandFinance.C.Entertainment.D.ScienceandTechnology.23.(8分)L.S.LowryExhibitionSome30oilpaintingsandartworksonpaperbyBritishartist,L.S.Lowry(1887-1976),areondisplayattheArtMuseumofNanjingUniversityoftheArts.It’sthefirst-eversoloexhibitionoftheartist’sworkoutsidetheUK.LowryisoneofBritain’smostfamousartists,andwasacloseobserverofhiscountry’ssociallifeintheeraofindustrializationandmodernization.Hisworksmainlydepict(描繪)ordinarypeopleonstreets,infactories,parksandfootballfields.IthasbeensaidthatthedepictionofmodernlifebyLowry’sworkswaspermeated(洋溢)withanatmosphereofsadnessandloneliness,butalsowithrespectandasenseofhumor.Date:November15toDecember16,9amto7pm(closedonMondays)Venue:ArtMuseumofNanjingUniversityoftheArtsAddress:15HujuRoadNorth,GulouDistrict,NanjingAdmission:FreeCall025-8349-8693fordetailsGoldenSongsofTeresaTengConcertTeresaTeng(1953-1995)wasaninfluentialChinesepopsingerfromTaiwanwhowasknownforherfolksongsandromanticballads.HervoiceandsongsareinstantlyrecognizablethroughoutthewholeofAsiaandinareaswithlargeAsianpopulations.ChenYajuan,aJapanese-Chinesefemalesinger,willperformTeng’sclassicsongs,includingMoonRepresentsMyHeartandWhenWillYouComeBackAgain?Date:December20,7:30pmVenue:ShanghaiOrientalArtCenterAddress:425DingxiangRoadTickets:80yuanto580yuanCall021-6132-6586fordetailsThe20thAnniversaryofRiverdanceThisyearwelcomesthe20thanniversaryofRiverdance,whichisbeingmarkedwithaworldtour.This20thanniversaryversionwillhaveanewstagesetting,andwhenittoursinChinaitwilladdsomelocalelementsliketakingtraditionalChinesefolksongs,LoveSongofKangdingandMyMotherland,asaccompaniments.Date:January13to18,7:30pmVenue:ShanghaiCultureSquareAddress:597FuxingRoadMiddleTickets:80yuanto800yuanCall021-6472-9000fordetails1、Whencanvisitorsenjoysomeartfreeofcharge?A.December20.B.December15.C.January14.D.January18.2、WhatcanwelearnaboutL.S.Lowry?A.Thestyleofhisworksisnegative.B.HisexhibitionwillbehelduntiltheendofDecember.C.Hisworkwasonlyexhibitedinhismotherlandbefore.D.Hepreferredtocreateworksonthestreet.3、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TheL.S.LowryExhibitionwillbeopensixdaysaweekbeforeDecember16.B.Thenumberofsongsattheconcerthasbeenannouncedbytheorganizers.C.PeoplecanenjoythreeactivitiesinthesamecityinlateDecember.D.ThefirstRiverdanceshowwasperformedperfectlyinDublinin1994.24.(8分)ManyforeignstudentsreportfeelinglonelyorunwelcomeinAustralia.ThosefeelingsareamongthereasonswhyAustraliaistakingacloselookatitsinternationaleducationindustry.Butwhereverinternationalstudentsgo,makingfriendsmaynotalwaysbeeasy.ElisabethGareisofBaruchCollegeinNewYorksurveyed454internationalstudents.Theywereattendingfour-yearcollegesandgraduateschoolsintheAmericanSouthandNortheast.StudentsfromEnglish-speakingcountriesandfromnorthernandcentralEuropeweremorelikelytobehappywiththeirfriendships.But38%oftheinternationalstudentssaidtheyhadnoclosefriendsintheUnitedStates.AndhalfofthestudentsfromEastAsiasaidtheywereunhappywiththenumberofAmericanfriendstheyhad.Thirtypercentsaidtheywishedtheirfriendshipscouldbedeeperandmoremeaningful.ProfessorGareissays,“StudentsfromEastAsiahaveculturesthataredifferentonmanylevelsfromthecultureintheUnitedStates.Therearealsolanguageproblems,andmaybesomesocialskills,suchassmalltalks,whicharepossiblynotasimportantintheirnativecountries,whereit’snotasimportanttostartfriendshipswithsmalltalks.ManyEastAsianstudentsblamedthemselvesfortheirlimitedfriendshipswithAmericans,fornotspeakingthelanguagewellenoughandfornotknowingtheculturewellenough.”VOA’sStudentsUnionbloggerJessicaStahldidherownsurveytofindouthowAmericanstudentsandforeignstudentsrelatetoeachother.Morethan100students,abouthalfofthemAmerican,answeredheronlinequestions.Halfoftheinternationalstudentsand60%oftheAmericanssaidtheyrelatedaswellorbettertotheothergroupthantotheirowngroup.ProfessorGareissays,“Internationalstudentswhomakefriendswithhostnationalsare,overall,moresatisfiedwiththeirstayinthehostcountry.Theyhavebetterlanguageskills,betteracademicperformanceandbetterattitudestowardthehostcountry.”1、Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MakingFriendsIsNotAlwaysEasyforForeignStudentsB.StudentsfromEastAsiaAreNotGoodatMakingFriendsC.InternationalEducationIndustryinAustraliaandAmericaD.TheRelationbetweenForeignStudentsandHostCountries2、ProfessorGareistendstothinkthat.A.cultureshockshouldbeblamedformanylevelsofAmericancultureB.foreignstudentsdon’tknowsmalltalksmeanalottoAmericansC.foreignstudentsshouldlearnsomebasicsocialskillsfirstofallD.foreignstudentshavedifficultymakingfriendsfordifferentreasons3、HowdidJessicaStahlcarryouthersurvey?A.BydoingquestionnairesfromStudentsUnion.B.ByaskingquestionsontheInternet.C.Byformingthestudentsintogroups.D.BydoingasurveythroughVOA.4、Whichofthefollowingstatementswillthewriterprobablyagreewith?A.Internationalstudentsliketomakemorefriendsintheirowngroup.B.Internationalstudentsaremorelikelytoremaininthehostcountryaftergraduation.C.Studentswhomakemorefriendsathomehavebetteracademicperformance.D.Studentswhomakefriendsintheirhostcountriesfeelhappierwiththeirexperience.25.(10分)Scienceisfinalybeginningtoembraceanimalswhowere,foralongtime,consideredsecond-classcitizens.AsAnniePottsofCanterburyUniversityhasnoted,chickensdistinguishamongonehundredchickenfacesandrecognizefamiliarindividualsevenaftermonthsofseparation.Whengivenproblemstosolve,theyreason:henstrainedtopickcoloredbuttonssometimeschoosetogiveupanimmediatefoodrewardforaslightlylater(andbetter)one.Healthyhensmayaidfriends,andmournwhenthosefrienddie.Pigsrespondmeaningfultohumansymbols.WhenaresearchteamledbyCandaceCroneyatPennStateUniversitycarriedwoodenblocksmarkedwithXandOsymbolsaroundpigs,onlytheOcarriersofferedfoodtotheanimals.ThepigssoonignoredtheXcarriersinfavoroftheO's.Thentheteamswitchedfromreal-lifeobjectstoT-shirtsprintedwithXorOsymbols.Still,thepigswalkedonlytowardtheO-shirtedpeople:theyhadtransferredtheirknowledgetoatwo-dimensionalformat,anotinconsiderablefeatofreasoning.I’vebeenguiltyofprejudicedexpectations,myself.Atthestartofmycareeralmostfourdecadesago,Iwasfirmlyconvincedthatmonkeysandapesout-thinkandout-feelotheranimals.They'reotherprimates(靈長(zhǎng)目動(dòng)物),afterall,animalsfromourownmammalian(哺乳動(dòng)物的)class.Fairlysoon,Icametoseethatalongwithourclosestlivingrelatives,whalestooaremastersofculturallearning,andelephantsexpressprofoundjoyandmourningwiththeirsocialcompanions.Long-termstudiesinthewildonthesemammalshelpedtofuelaviewpointshiftinoursociety:thepublicnolongersoeasilyacceptsmonkeysmadetoundergopainfulprocedurekinlaboratories,elephantsforcedtoperformincircuses,anddolphinskeptinsmalltanksatthemeparks.Overtime,though,asIbegantobroadenoutevenfurtherandexploretheinnerlivesoffish,chickens,pigs,goats,andcows,Istartedtowonder:Willthenewscienceof"foodanimals"bringanethical(倫理的)revolutionintermsofwhoweeat?Inotherwords,willourethicsstarttocatchupwiththedevelopmentofourscience?Animalactivistsarealreadythere,ofcourse,committedtonoteatingtheseanimals.Butwhatabouttherestofus?Canpayingattentiontothethinkingandfeelingoftheseanimalsleadustomakechangesinwhoweeat?1、AccordingtoAnniePotts,henshavetheabilityof_____________.A.interaction B.a(chǎn)nalysisC.creation D.a(chǎn)bstraction2、Theresearchintopigsshowsthatpigs___________.A.learnlettersquicklyB.haveagoodeyesightC.canbuildupagoodrelationshipD.canapplyknowledgetonewsituations3、Paragraph4ismainlyabout________.A.thesimilaritiesbetweenmammalsandhumansB.thenecessityoflong-termstudiesonmammalsC.a(chǎn)changeinpeople'sattitudestowardsanimalsD.a(chǎn)discoveryofhowanimalsexpressthemselves4、Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheInnerLivesofFoodAnimalsB.TheLifestylesofFoodAnimalsC.ScienceReportsonFoodAnimalsD.ARevolutioninFoodAnimals第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)GrowingupinSouthCarolina,Iwasalwaysathletic.Ijoinedtheschoolbasketballteamwiththeguysintheneighborhood.Oneafternoon,I1intheyard.Anhourlater,Itriedtogetupfromachair,butIfoundthatIcouldn’t2.Somymothertookmetothehospital.It3nearlysixmonthstodiagnose(診斷)4waswrongwithmeandIcouldn’t5likeIusedto.Isatonthebenchwhiletheother6played.Afterawhile,I7doingalittleputting.Itwasn’teasy8,becauseIhadalotof9inmyhands.Ihadplayedsome10golfwhenIwasseven,butithad11caughtmyinterest—itwastooquietforme.NowithurteachtimeIhittheball.ButIwashappytobe12,happytohaveachanceto13again,andIfellinlovewiththesport.Oneday,myfathersaidtome,“Let’strygolf.”Hecarriedmeontothecourse.14himhitallthosegoodshotsmademewanttodoittoo.BythetimeIwas13,Iwasgoodbutnotverygood.Thatmademe15,soIstartedworkinghard.I16thehighschoolteam,butIgot17whenIdidn’twin,soIworkedevenharder.Afterpractice,Ihitanothernineholesbymyself.Golfwasthemost18gameI’deverplayed.Igota19totheuniversityofSouthCarolinaandbecameaprofessional20afterIgraduated.1、A.walkedstraightB.walkeddownC.fellbehindD.fellover2、A.sleepB.moveC.playD.sit3、A.tookB.lastedC.costD.wasted4、A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who5、A.studyB.runC.learnD.hit6、A.doctorsB.nursesC.kidsD.patients7、A.triedB.a(chǎn)voidedC.a(chǎn)dmittedD.remembered8、A.inallB.a(chǎn)tleastC.a(chǎn)tlastD.a(chǎn)tfirst9、A.painB.secretsC.strengthD.power10、A.seniorB.juniorC.goodD.professional11、A.evenB.everC.neverD.still12、A.homeB.separateC.insideD.outside13、A.raceB.relaxC.competeD.wave14、A.SeeingB.HelpingC.PreventingD.Hearing15、A.happyB.sadC.homesickD.content16、A.supportedB.visitedC.trustedD.made17、A.a(chǎn)ngryB.nervousC.a(chǎn)llergicD.popular18、A.delicateB.desperateC.changeableD.challenging19、A.scholarshipB.certificateC.passageD.train20、A.doctorB.expertC.a(chǎn)thleteD.a(chǎn)ctor第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.TheGreekmythsarealmostamyththemselves.ThegreatdramatistsSophocles,AeschylusandEuripidesdrewonthemyths,1.didtheRomansafterthem.Sincethen,poets,painters,sculptors,novelists—andlateron,filmmakersandevencomicstripauthors—2.(find)inspirationinthem.RememberfilmTroy(2004)starringBradPitt?ThatmovieremadeTheIliad,Homer'setoftheTrojanWars.Greekmythscamefromoralstories.Inthebeginning,peopletoldthesetalesto3..Theydidn'treadtheminbooksorwatchtheminthetheater.Itseemsthat4.wewrite,paintormakefilms-orsimplyjustenjoytheseproducts—theGreekmythshaveaspecialresonance.Thenamesandthestories5.beold,butthemythscontinuetoberelevant.Wecanstillbemovedbybeauty,likethestoryofPariswhenhestolethegorgeousHelenawayfromherhusbandinTroy.Wefeelpaininourhearts6.werememberourfamilyandfriendsbackhome.WecanthereforereadilyunderstandOdysseus—”7.(separate)fromhiswifeandsonforadecade—andhisdesperationtogethome.Theeverydaylifeofwesternculture8.(mark)bytheGreekmythsinallsortsofways.Justlookupintothenightsky—namesofthestarsandconstellationsyouseecomefromGreekcharacters.InEnglish,wesaysomeonewhomakesmoneyeasilyhas"theMidastouch".Butoften,characterfromGreekmythology,whoturns9.hetouchesintogold.Eventheproductswebuyinsupermarketshavenames10.(inspire)bytheGreeks.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿(mǎn)分10分)28.(10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。LastSunday,Itakepartinawalkingactivitywithmyfriends、Earlyinthemorning,wejoinedinotherparticipantsofdifferentage、At8:30,theygatheredatthestartingpoint,preparedourselvesforthelongdistancewalking、Assoonasthesignalwasgiving,wesetoffalongthewalkingroutearoundtheSportsPark、Somepeoplewalkedfast,whenothersjusttooktheirtimetoenjoythefreshairandthebeautifulnaturalscenery、MyfriendsandIcheeredeachotheron,andreachedfinishingline、Regularlyactivitieslikethisnotonlykeepusfit,butalsohelpgetuscloserwithnature、第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分25分)29.(25分)學(xué)校的各個(gè)學(xué)生社團(tuán)(association)正在納新。面對(duì)眾多的選擇,你的朋友王林沒(méi)了主意,寫(xiě)信向你求助。假如你是李越,你認(rèn)為可以考慮參加籃球協(xié)會(huì)(theBasketballAssociation)或者英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部(theEnglishClub)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給王林寫(xiě)一封100詞左右的信,推薦這兩個(gè)社團(tuán),并分別說(shuō)明推薦理由。注意:信的開(kāi)頭已給出(不計(jì)入詞數(shù))。DearWangLin,Inyourletter,youhaveaskedmeformyadviceonhowtochooseaproperassociationinyourschool.ThanksfortrustingmeandI’lltrytomakesomesuggestions.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiYue
參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)1、A2、D3、A4、C5、B6、C7、D8、C9、B10、A11、D12、B13、C14、C15、B16、B17、C18、B19、A20、B第二部分閱讀理解(滿(mǎn)分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、1、A2、B3、D4、C22、Whenit'sfiveo'clock,peopleleavetheiroffice.Thelengthoftheworkday,formanyworkers,isdefinedbytime.Theyleavewhentheclocktellsthemthey'redone.Thesedays,thetimeiseverywhere:notjustonclocksorwatches,butoncell-phonesandcomputers.Thatmaybeabadthing,particularlyatwork.Newresearchshowsonthatclock-basedworkscheduleshindermoraleandcreativity.Clock-timersorganizetheirdaybyblocksofminutesandhours.Forexample:ameetingfrom9a.m.to10a.m.,researchfrom10a.m.tonoon,etc.Ontheotherhand,task-timershavealistofthingstheywanttoaccomplish.Theyworkdownthelist,eachtaskstartswhentheprevioustaskiscompleted.Itissaidthatallofusemployamixofboththesetypesofplanning.What,then,aretheeffectsofthinkingabouttimeinthesedifferentways?Doesonemakeusmoreproductive?Betteratthetasksathand?Happier?InexperimentsconductedbyTamarAvnetandAnne-LaureSellier,theyhadparticipintsorganizedifferentactivities-fromprojectplanning,holidayshopping,toyoga-bytimeorto-dolisttomeasurehowtheyperformedunder"clocktime"vs"tasktime".Theyfoundclocktimerstobemoreefficientbutlesshappybecausetheyfeltlittlecontrolovertheirlives.Tasktimersarehappierandmorecreative,butlessproductive.Theytendtoenjoythemomentwhensomethinggoodishappening,andseizeopportunitiesthatcomeup.Theresearchersarguethattask-basedorganizingtendstobeundervaluedandunder-supportedinthebusinessculture.Smartcompanies,theybelieve,willtrytobakemoretask-basedplanningintotheirstrategies.This
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