婁底市雙峰縣2022年八年級上學(xué)期《英語》期中試題與參考答案

14/14婁底市雙峰縣2022年八年級上學(xué)期《英語》期中試題與參考答案一、聽力略。二、完形填空通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1．（10分）MostchildrenliketowatchTV.It'sveryinteresting（1）us.OnTVtheycanseeandlearnalotandknowmanythings（2）theircountryandtheworld.（3），theycanlearnovertheradio，buttheycanlearn（4）withtheTV.Becausetheycanhearandwatchatthesametime.Buttheycan't（5）anythingovertheradio.ManychildrenwatchTVonlyonweekends.Theyarealways（6）withtheirlessonsonweekdays.ButsomechildrenwatchTVevery（7）.Theygotobedverylate.Theycan'thaveagood（8）.Thisisnotgood（9）theirhealth.Andsometimestheygotobedsolatethatthey（10）getupontime.（1）A.toB.forC.of（2）A.onB.aboutC.at（3）A.InfactB.SuchasC.Forexample（4）A.easyB.easilyC.moreeasily（5）A.hearB.enjoyC.see（6）A.excitingB.busyC.boring（7）A.morningB.afternoonC.night（8）A.timeB.restC.trip（9）A.forB.toC.in（10）A.can'tB.canC.are三、閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，25小題計(jì)50分）第一節(jié)2．（10分）閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的寫（A）（B）。I'mLinda.Ihavethreegoodfriends.Let'slookatwhattheydointheirfreetime.Lilyusuallygoesshopping.Shelikesallkindsofbeautifulclothes.Nancyoftenplayscomputergamesandwatchesmovies.Tomlikesexercisesoheusuallywalkstoschool.Heoftenplaysbasketball，too.Ilikereadinginmyfreetime.Ithinkit'srelaxing.（1）Lindahasfourgoodfriends.（2）Lucylikesallkindsofbeautifulclothes.（3）Nancyoftenplayscomputergames.（4）Tomgoestoschoolonfooteveryday.（5）Lindalikesreadinginherfreetime.三、第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案回答或完成句子。（共3小題，計(jì)30分）3．（10分）MynameisDave.Ilikedreadingbookslastyear.ButnowIliketraveling.Icanlearnalotaboutpeople，placesandhistory.It'sveryinteresting.Ihavemanyfriends.Theylikedoingdifferentkindsofthings.Jimlikeswatchingtalkshows.Hesayshecanlearnalotfromthem.Lucylikeswatchinggameshows.Shethinksitisinteresting.Janeenjoyswatchingmovies.Shewantstohaveamovietheaterwhenshegrowsup.（1）WhatdidDavelikelastyear？A.Readingbooks.BWatchingTV.C.Traveling.（2）Whatcan'tthewriterlearnaboutwhenhetravels？A.People.B.Food.C.History.（3）DoesJimlikewatchingsoapoperas？A.Yes，hedoes.B.Talkshows.C.No，hedoesn't.（4）WhatdoesLucythinkofgameshows？A.Interesting.BBoring.C.Relaxing.（5）WhatdoesJanewanttohavewhenshegrowsup？A.Amoviestar.BAnactress.C.Amovietheater.4．（10分）Doyoulovefastfood？WhyHowoftendoyoueatit？200peoplejoinedourandhereistheresult.（1）ofthepeopleeatfastfoodonceaweek.A.149%B.28%C.44%（2）6%ofthepeopleeatfastfood.A.twiceaweekB.everydayC.threetimesaweek（3）44peoplelovefastfoodbecauseit's.A.cheapB.deliciousC.healthy（4）ofthepeoplelikefastfoodbecausetheycantakeitaway.A.12%B.14%C.22%（5）Whatcanwelearnfromtheresult？A.Fastfoodischeap.B.Fastfoodmakespeoplefat.C.Manypeopleeatfastfood.5．（10分）Somestudentsaretalkingabouttheirweekendlifeafterclass.Sally：Myfatherdroveustoastrawberrygarden.Thestrawberriesgrewingreenhouses.Itwassohotandwetinside.Butthestrawberrieswerereallysweetanddelicious.Weboughttwokilos.Theywereonly100yuan.Mike：IwenttovisitKeninthevillagewithmyfather.Kenhassomepigs.Ihelpedfeedthem.Kenmadesomechickennoodlesforus.Theytastedgreat.Tony：Mygrandpatookmetofishbythelake.Ithoughtitwouldbeinteresting.butitwasnot.Ifeltboredandwentbackhome.AfterIgothome，itstartedraining.Ifeltsolucky.（1）HowdidSallygotothestrawberrygarden？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.（2）WhatdidSallythinkofthestrawberries？A.Theywereexpensive.B.Theyweredelicious.C.Theyweresmall.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto？A.Thepigs.B.Theeggs.C.Thenoodles.（4）WhydidTonygobackhome？A.Hefeltbored.B.Itwasrainy.C.Hewashungry.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Itwascoolinthestrawberryhouses.B.Kenlivesinavillage.C.Tonywentfishingwithhisfather.三、第三節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A、B、C、D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。6．（10分）Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.（1）Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits：eatingtoomuch，drinkingtoomuch，smoking（2）Doctorstellus，"Eatanddrinkless，don'tsmokeRunningisagoodwayofexercisebecause（3）Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.（4）Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.（5）Sotodaymenandwomenofallageslikerunning.A.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherway，too.Bandnottakingenoughexercise.CRunningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.D.Manyofusrunforourhealth.E.ithelpsbuildastrongheart.四、語法填空閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過三個(gè)單詞）7．（10分）InBeijing，therearealotof（1）（park）.ButBeihaiParkisthe（2）（good）one.（3）Saturdays，Ialwaysgotothepark（4）（meet）myfriends.Theparkisthemostcrowdedplacebecausealmosteveryone（5）（go）theretoseestreetperformers.Somepeoplethinktheyareboring，（6）Ithinktheyarethemostinteresting.Ifyouwanttoenjoyyourtime（7）（quiet），thereis（8）smallcoffeeshopnearthepark.Youcanreadbooksandrelax（9）（you）there.SoIthinkthere（10）（be）somethingforeveryoneatBeihaiPark.五、補(bǔ)全對話通讀下列對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對話內(nèi)容。8．（10分）A：Hi，Mike!IsyourhousefarfromHayishishangTheater？B：（1）.Itisnearmyhouse.A：（2）？B：Onceamonth.A：（3）？B：Iusuallygotherewithmyfriend.LastSundaywewenttowatchLakeChangjin.A：Really？（4）？B：Itisveryinterestingandeducational，Iloveit.A：Seeyou.B：（5）.六、閱讀表達(dá)9．（10分）LastSundayIsawanactionmovie﹣﹣Mulan.ItcomesfromanoldChinesestory.Itisaboutavillagegirl，Mulan.（4）Shedressesuplikeaboyandtakesherfather'splacetofightinthearmy.Theactorsarefantasticandtheydoagoodjobinthemovie.（5）我非常喜歡木蘭。Themovieshowsherloveforherfamily，friendsandcountry.（1）Whendidthewriterseeamovie？（2）IsMulanacomedyoranactionmovie？（3）Dotheactorsdoagoodjob？將短文中劃線的兩個(gè)句子譯成中文或英文。（4）（5）七、情景作文（10分）10．（10分）根據(jù)表格中的要求，寫一篇短文介紹一下你（Lily）和你的好朋友（Mary）。要求：包含1﹣2個(gè)比較級句子；可以拓展；60﹣70詞左右。NameLooks（相貌）Character（性格）hobbies（愛好）Study（學(xué)習(xí)）LilyTall；ShorthairOutgoingPlayingtennis，Swimminghard﹣workingMaryTall；LonghairQuietandshyReadingbooks：Swimmingmorehard﹣workinggetgoodgrade.

參考答案一、聽力略。二、完形填空1．【解答】（1）B.考查介詞。A.to針對為了所屬。it's+adj+for，故選B。（2）B.考查介詞。A.on，B.about關(guān)于放時(shí)間或者地點(diǎn)前，知道很多有關(guān)國家和世界的東西about知道，故選B。（3）A.考查短語。A.In事實(shí)上as例如example。句意：事實(shí)上他們可以通過廣播去了解。in，故選A。（4）C.考查副詞。A.easy形容詞，C.more。句意：事實(shí)上他們可以通過廣播去了解。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合but可知用副詞比較級。（5）C.考查動(dòng)詞。A.hear聽喜歡。句意：但是在廣播上他們看不見任何東西，故選C。（6）B.考查形容詞。A.exciting興奮的，C.boring。句意：他們在上課期間總是忙于功課busy，故答案是B。（7）C.考查名詞。A.morning上午，C.night晚上。結(jié)合后文Theytovery，故選C。（8）B.考查名詞。A.time時(shí)間，C.trip。句意：他們沒有好好休息gobedlate.可知很晚睡覺，故選B。（9）A.考查介詞。A.for，B.to對于。句意：這個(gè)對他們的健康不好good，故選A。（10）A.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.can't，B.can能是。句意：有時(shí)候他們上床很晚。根據(jù)句意可知是不能。三、閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，25小題計(jì)50分）第一節(jié)2．【解答】推理判斷題。（1）B.根據(jù)I'mLinda.Ihavethreegoodfriends.我是琳達(dá)。我有三個(gè)好朋友，Linda有三個(gè)好朋友，所以是錯(cuò)誤的。（2）B.根據(jù)Lilyusuallygoesshopping.Shelikesallkindsofbeautifulclothes.Lily通常去購物。她喜歡各種漂亮的衣服，Lily喜歡各種各樣好看的衣服，所以是錯(cuò)誤的。（3）A.根據(jù).Nancyoftenplayscomputergamesandwatchesmovies.Nancy經(jīng)常玩電腦游戲和看電影?？芍狽ancy經(jīng)常玩電腦游戲，故此題描述正確。（4）B.根據(jù)Tomlikesexercisesoheusuallywalkstoschool.可知，Tom喜歡鍛煉并且他通常走去學(xué)校，沒有說每天，所以是錯(cuò)誤的。（5）A.根據(jù)Ilikereadinginmyfreetime.我喜歡在空閑時(shí)間讀書。可知，此題說Linda喜歡這她的空閑時(shí)間閱讀。故選A。三、第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案回答或完成句子。（共3小題，計(jì)30分）3．【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（1）A根據(jù)Ilikedreadingbookslastyear.去年我喜歡讀書。故選A。（2）B根據(jù)Icanlearnalotaboutpeople，placesandhistory.我可以學(xué)到很多關(guān)于人?？芍荒芰私庥嘘P(guān)食物的知識。（3）C根據(jù)Jimlikeswatchingtalkshows.吉姆喜歡看脫口秀節(jié)目。可知吉姆不喜歡看肥皂劇。（4）A根據(jù)Shethinksitisinteresting.她認(rèn)為這很有趣?？芍段饔X得游戲節(jié)目很有趣。（5）C根據(jù)Shewantstohaveamovietheaterwhenshegrowsup.她長大后想有一家電影院。可知簡長大后想要一家電影院。4．【解答】（1）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果餅狀圖中給的信息44%的人一個(gè)星期吃一次快餐。（2）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果餅狀圖中給的信息6%的人每天吃快餐。（3）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果柱形圖中給的信息44人喜歡快餐是因?yàn)槲兜篮?。?）A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果柱形圖中給的信息24人喜歡快餐是因?yàn)槟軒ё撸蔬xA。（5）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果餅狀圖中給的信息只有28%的人不吃快餐，故選C。5．【解答】（1）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Myfatherdroveustoastrawberrygarden.我父親開車送我們?nèi)チ艘粋€(gè)草莓園，故選A。（2）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Butthestrawberrieswerereallysweetanddelicious.但是草莓真的很甜很好吃，故選B。（3）C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Kensomenoodlesus.Theytastedgreat.肯為我們做了一些雞肉面條。可知They指的是前文的"面條"。（4）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ifeltboredandwentbackhome.我覺得無聊。可知是因?yàn)樗X得無聊。（5）B推理判斷題。根據(jù)IwenttovisitKeninthevillagewithmyfather.我和我父親去村里看望肯，故選B。三、第三節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容6．【解答】推理判斷題（1）D．根據(jù)第一句Runningbecomingthesesayofhealthcomethesehabits"醫(yī)生告訴我們許多健康問題來自于壞習(xí)慣"，我們許多人是為了健康而跑步。（2）B根據(jù)上一句eatingtoo，drinkingmuch，喝太多andlesssmokeexercise，不要抽煙。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)推測可知，故選B。（3）E．根據(jù)Runningagoodof"跑步是一種很好的鍛煉方式"。故選E。（4）A．根據(jù)下句Manyrunnersrunningcoldsotherhealthaway."許多跑步的人說堅(jiān)持跑步可以克服感冒還有一些小問題"，跑步也是有益于健康的一種方式。（5）C．根據(jù)下句Somenwomenalllike，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)推測可知。故選C。四、語法填空閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過三個(gè)單詞）7．【解答】（1）parks.考查名詞。句意：在北京。結(jié)合alotof用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)parks。（2）best.考查形容詞。句意：但是北海公園是最好的，故答案是best。（3）On.考查介詞。句意：星期六。結(jié)合Saturdays用介詞on，故答案是On。（4）tomeet.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：星期六。動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。（5）goes.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：因?yàn)閹缀趺總€(gè)人都去那里看街頭藝人，主語everyone，故答案是goes。（6）but.考查副詞。句意：有些人認(rèn)為他們很無聊。結(jié)合句意表示轉(zhuǎn)折。（7）quietly.考查副詞。句意：如果你想靜靜地享受時(shí)光。修飾動(dòng)詞enjoy用副詞quietly。（8）a.考查冠詞。句意：如果你想靜靜地享受時(shí)光。結(jié)合smallshop，輔音音素開頭（9）