2022屆高考英語詞匯詞性轉(zhuǎn)換及派生總結(jié)

常用詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換及派生基本詞義動詞v.名詞n.形容詞adj.反義詞副詞/其他派生詞使能夠enableability/disabilityabledisabledisabled/unable拋棄，放棄abandonabandonmentabandoned廢除，取消abolishabolishmentabolished流產(chǎn)，墮胎abortabortionabortiveabortedabortively突然的abruptnessabruptabruptly正?；痭ormalizenormalitynormalabnormalnormally缺席absenceabsentabsently絕對的，完全的absoluteabsoluteabsolutely吸收absorbabsorbanceabsorberabsorbedabsorbablenonabsorbableabsorbedly抽象，提取abstractabstractabstractabstractedabstractiveabstractlyabstractedly荒唐的absurdityabsurdabsurdabsurdly豐富，充裕abundanceabundantabundantly濫用，虐待abuseabuseabusementabused學術(shù)的academyacademicacademically加速accelerateAccelerationAccelerator（加速器）accelerative/accelerating口音，強調(diào)accentaccentaccented接受acceptacceptanceacceptableunacceptableacceptably接近……的權(quán)利accessaccessaccessibleinaccessibleaccessibly事故accidentaccidentalaccidentally住宿accommodateaccommodationaccommodative隨和的accommodatingunaccommodating積累accumulateaccumulationaccumulativeaccumulatively陪伴accompanycompany完成，實現(xiàn)accomplishaccomplishmentaccomplished賬戶，解釋accountaccountaccountantaccountableaccountably積累accumulateaccumulationaccumulativeaccumulatively精確的accuracyaccurateinaccurateaccurately指控，譴責accuseaccuser習慣的accustomaccustomed達到，獲得achieveachievementachievable成就感achievability酸acidity/acidacid/acidic承認，答謝acknowledgeacknowledgementacknowledgedacknowledgedly使熟悉acquaintacquaintanceacquainted獲得，習得acquireacquisitionacquirable英畝acre表演，行動actaction/act/activityactiveinactiveactively實際的actualactually男（女）演員actor/actress十分嚴重的acutenessacuteacutely適應(yīng)，改編adaptadaptationadaptableinadaptable增加，addadditionadditionaladditionally使上癮addictaddictionaddictive/addictedaddictively地址address足夠adequacyadequateinadequateadequately調(diào)整/使適應(yīng)adjustadjustmentadjustableunadjustable適應(yīng)性adjustability管理，行政部門administration敬佩admireadmirationadmirableadmirably承認admitadmission青春期青少年adolescenceadolescent收養(yǎng)，采納adoptadoptionadoptedadoptableadoptive（采用的）熱愛，愛慕（不用于進行時）adoreadorable成年人adultadulthoodadultadultly前進advanceadvanceadvanced（先進的）好處advantagedisadvantage冒險adventureadventureadventurousadventurously做廣告advertiseadvertisementadvertiser建議adviseadvice提倡，擁護advocate事情affair影響,打動affectEffectAffection(喜愛)有效的effectiveineffectiveeffectively負擔得起affordaffordabilityaffordableaffordably害怕的afraid非洲（人）AfricaAfricanAfrican機構(gòu)，代理人agentagentagencyagential侵略，侵犯AggressionAggressor侵略者aggressiveaggressively農(nóng)業(yè)agricultureagriculturalagriculturally同意agreeagreementagreeabledisagreedisagreement分配allocateallocationallocated援助aidaid瞄準，目標aimaimaimlessaimlessly警報alarmalarm酒，含酒精飲料alcoholalcoholic代數(shù)algebraalgebraicalgebraically允許allowallowance(津貼)allowable過敏的allergyallergic小胡同alley分配allocateallocationallocative字母，字母表alphabetalphabeticalalphabetically可供替代的alternative海拔altitude鋁aluminium業(yè)余愛好的amateur使吃驚amazeamazementamazing/amazedamazinglyamazedly大使ambassador模棱兩可的ambiguous抱負ambitionambitiousambitiously救護車ambulance美國（人）AmericaAmericanAmerican充裕的amplifyamplitudeampleamply逗樂、娛樂amuseamusementamusing/amusedamusinglyamusedly分析analyzeanalysisanalyticalanalytically祖先ancestorancestralancestrally古代的ancient趣聞，逸事anecdote生氣angerangryangrily通知announceannouncement使煩惱annoyannoyanceannoying/annoyedannoyingly年度的anniversaryannual期望,搶先anticipateanticipation焦慮，焦急anxietyanxiousanxiously鼓掌applaudapplauseapplausiveapplausively約定appointappointment顯然的apparentapparently上訴，吸引力appealappealingnessappealingappealingly道歉apologizeapology出現(xiàn)appearappearancedisappeardisappearance附錄，闌尾appendixappendical食欲，胃口appetite鼓掌，贊許applaudapplauseapplausiveapplausively申請，應(yīng)用applyapplicant申請人application任命，安排appointappointmentappointeddisappointed欣賞appreciateappreciationappreciableappreciably靠近，方法approachapproachapproachable合適的appropriateinappropriatelyappropriately批準；認可approveapprovaldisapproval近似，大約approximately獨斷的，隨心所欲的arbitrationarbitraryarbitrarily拱門，拱arch建筑師建筑學architectarchitecture爭吵，爭論argueargumentarguablearguably出現(xiàn)，升起arise算術(shù)arithmeticarithmeticalarithmetically手臂，武器armarmful安排arrangearrangement逮捕，拘留arrestarresting醒目的arrested被捕的到達arrivearrival藝術(shù)，美術(shù)藝術(shù)家artartistartificialartifically方面，外觀aspect評估，評價assessassessment幫助assistassistant/assistanceassistant聯(lián)系associateassociationassociatedassociativeassociatively假定，假設(shè)assumeassumption確保assureassuranceassurable使驚訝astonishastonishmentastonishingastonishedastonishingly宇航員astronautastronauticastronautically天文學家天文學astronomerastronomyastronomicalastronomically運動員athleteathleticathletically田徑athletics大氣，氣氛atmosphere原子atomatomicatomically附上，依戀attachattachment吸引attractattractionattractiveunattractiveattractively觀眾，聽眾audience作家author官方，權(quán)威authority真正的authenticateauthenticityauthenticauthentically自動的，機械的automateautomationautomaticautomatically自治的autonomyautonomous可獲得的，有空的availabilityavailableavailably林蔭大道avenue平均數(shù)，普通的averageaverageaverage避免avoidavoidanceavoidableavoidably喚醒醒著的awake(n)awake令人驚嘆的很困難的awesomenessawesomeawesomely極討厭的awfulnessawfulawfully知道的awarenessawareunaware使人難堪的awkward嬰兒baby單身漢，學士bachelor背，后面的，回backbackback背痛backache背景background向后backward(s)熏豬肉bacon細菌bacteriumbacteria(pl.)壞的，嚴重的badbadly包bagbaggybaggily行李baggage烤bakebakery/baker平衡balancebalancebalancedunbalance(失衡)以…為基礎(chǔ)basebasis，basebasicbasically地下室basement洗澡bathebath浴缸bathtub生，忍受bearbirthbearableunbearablebearably出生地birthplace美化beautifybeautybeautifulbeautifully開始beginbeginnerbeginning表現(xiàn)behavebehavior相信believebeliefbelievableunbelievablebelievably有益的benefitbeneficialbeneficially背叛betraybetrayal盲的blindnessblindblindly流血bleedbloodbloodybloodlessbloodily流血Bleedingn.Bleeding流血的使煩悶borebored/boring勇敢braverybravebravely簡潔的briefbriefly打碎breakbroken呼吸breathebreathbreathlessbreathlessly曬，燒burnburnt忙碌businessbusy商人businessman計算calculatecalculation能力capability/capacitycapable關(guān)心，喜歡carecarecareful/carelesscarefully/carelessly偶然的casualcasually小心cautioncautioncautiouscautiously慶祝celebratecelebrationcelebrated名人，名聲celebrity中心centralizecentre/centercentralcentrally挑戰(zhàn)challengechallengechallenging改變changechangechangeableunchangeable特點charactercharacteristic（&n.）歡呼cheercheercheerfulcheerfully化學chemistrychemicalchemically化學家chemist小孩child/children(pl.)childishchildishly童年childhood選擇choosechoicechosen文明的civilizecivilizationcivilized澄清clarifyclarification分類classifyclassclassic/classicalclassically類別classification靠近的closeclosely關(guān)閉closecloseclosed收集collectcollectioncollectivecollectively結(jié)合combinecombinationcombinational舒適comfortcomfortcomfortableuncomfortablediscomfortcomfortably商業(yè)commercecommercialcommercially承諾commitcommitment溝通communicatecommunicationcommunicative陪伴accompanycompany/companion比較comparecomparisoncomparable賠償compensatecompensationcompensatory競爭competecompetition/competencecompetitorcompetitive抱怨complaincomplaint信心confidenceConfident/confidentialconfidently關(guān)心；有關(guān)concernconcernconcernedunconcerned關(guān)于prep.concerning總結(jié)concludeconclusionconclusiveconclusively指揮conductconductor使混淆confuseconfusionconfusing/confused祝賀congratulatecongratulation連接connectconnectionconnected意識consciousnessconsciousunconsciousconsciously后果consequenceconsequentconsequently保存，保護conserveconservationconservative考慮considerconsiderationconsiderate體貼的considerable構(gòu)建constructconstructionconstructive咨詢consultconsultant消耗consumeconsumption矛盾contradictcontradictorycontradictive貢獻contributecontribution方便，便利convenienceconvenientinconvenientinconveniently習俗conventionconventionalconventionally使相信convinceconvincingconvincingly糾正correctcorrectioncorrectcorrectly腐敗corruptioncorrupt鼓勵encouragecourageencouragementcourageousdiscourage覆蓋covercovercovereduncovereddiscover創(chuàng)造createcreationcreativitycreativecreatively犯罪crime/criminalcriminalcriminally批評的criticizecritic/criticismcriticalcritically擁擠的crowdcrowded殘忍crueltycruelcruelly文化cultureculturalculturally好奇的curiositycuriouscuriously騎自信車cyclecyclist回收recycle危險endangerdangerdangerousendangered瀕危的dangerously死diedeathdeaddeadly決定decidedecisiondecisivedecisively宣布declaredeclaration裝飾decoratedecoration防衛(wèi)，保護defenddefencedefensivedefensively定義definedefinition一定的definitedefinitely故意的deliberatedeliberately高興delightdelightdelighteddelightfuldelightfully投遞deliverdeliverydeliverly要求demanddemanddemanding否認，拒絕denydenial離開departdeparture依賴dependdependencedependentdependently獨立independenceindependentindependently沮喪depressdepressiondepresseddepressivedepressively深deependepthdeepdeeply描述describedescriptiondescriptivedescriptively絕望的desperationdesperatedesperately破壞destroydestructiondestructivedestructively決定determinedeterminationdetermineddeterminedly發(fā)展developdevelopmentdevelopeddeveloping獻身，奉獻devotedevotiondevoteddevotedly區(qū)別,不同differdifferencedifferentdifferently困難difficultydifficultdifficultly指揮，指示directdirection/directordirectindirectdirectly使失望disappointdisappointmentdisappointing(ed)disappointedlydisappointingly使泄氣discouragediscouragementdiscouraging(ed)discouragingly發(fā)現(xiàn)discoverdiscovery歧視，區(qū)分discriminatediscriminationdiscriminativeindiscriminativediscriminatively討論discussdiscussion惡心disgustdisgustdisgusting/eddisgustingly距離distancedistantdistantly分配distributedistributiondistributivedistributively打擾disturbdisturbancedisturbingdisturbeddisturbinglydisturbedly分開，分成dividedivisiondivideddividedly捐獻donatedonationdonative喝drinkdrinkerdrunk飲料drink昏暗的duskduskyduskily灰塵dustdustydustily經(jīng)濟economyeconomic/economicaleconomically經(jīng)濟學家economist編輯editeditioneditor教育educateeducation/educatoreducationaleducationally效率efficiencyefficientinefficientefficiently年長的elderelderly選舉electelectionelectiveelectively電electricityelectric/electronicelectricallyelectronically優(yōu)雅eleganceelegantinelegantelegantly尷尬embarrassembarrassmentembarrassed/ingembarrassedly緊急emergencyemergentemergently情緒emotionemotionalemotionally強調(diào)emphasizeemphasis雇用employemploymentemployer(ee)employedunemployed鼓勵encourageencouragementencouraging/eddiscourageencouragingly結(jié)束endend/endingendlessendlessly活力，能量energyenergeticenergetically享受enjoyenjoymentenjoyableenjoyably擴大enlargelargelargely詢問enquireenquiry進入enterentry/entrance娛樂entertainentertainmententertainingentertainingly熱情enthusiasmenthusiasticenthusiastically環(huán)境environmentenvironmentalenvironmentally環(huán)境學家environmentalist嫉妒envyenviousenviously平等equate/equalequalityequalunequalequally設(shè)備equipequipment評估，評價evaluateevaluation跡象evidenceevident明顯的evidently進化evolveevolution確切exactexactly例外exceptexceptionexceptionalunexceptionalexceptionally使興奮exciteexcitementexcited/excitingunexcitingunexcitedexcitinglyexcitedly展覽，展出exhibitexhibition存在existexistence期望,預(yù)期expectexpectationexpectedunexpectedunexpectedly花費expenseexpensiveinexpensiveexpensively經(jīng)歷experienceexperienceexperiencedinexperienced解釋；說明explainexplanation爆炸explodeexplosionexplosiveunexplosiveexplosively探索exploreexploration/explorerexploratoryunexplored暴露，揭示exposeexposure出口exportexport進口import表達expressexpressionexpressiveunexpressiveexpressively延長，延伸extendextensionextensiveextensively極端的extremityextremeextremely面對facefacefacialfacially從臉部失敗failfailure忠誠faithfaithfulunfaithfulfaithfully名聲，名望famefamousinfamousfamously時尚fashionfashionableunfashionablefashionably感覺feelfeelingfeelingfeelinglessfeelingly最后finalfinally財政;金融financefinancefinancialfinancially牢固的firmfirmnessfirmunfirmfirmly公司，商號firm健康，適合fitfitnessfitunfitfitly靈活的，有彈性的flexibilityflexibleinflexibleflexibly流暢fluencyfluentfluently霧fogfogfoggy跟蹤；跟著followfollowerfollowingfollowingly愚弄foolfoolfoolishnessfoolishfoolishly外國的foreignerforeign忘記forgetforgetfulnessforgetful（健忘的）forgettable(易忘記的)unforgettableforgetfully運氣fortunemisfortunefortunateunfortunatefortunately建立foundfoundation脆弱fragilityfragile芬芳fragrancefragrantfragrantly自由freefreedomfreeunfreefreely使結(jié)冰freezefreezingfrozenunfreezefreezingly頻繁frequentfrequencyfrequentunfrequentfrequently朋友friendfriendlyfriendship使驚恐frightenfrightfrightened/frighteningfrighteningly霜酷寒，冷淡frostfrostfrostinessfrostydefrost除霜frostily樂趣funfunny陳設(shè),布置furnishfurniturefurnishedunfurnishedwell-furnished大體的generalgenerally慷慨generositygenerousgenerously基因genegeneticgeneticalgenetically禮物，才能giftgiftgiftedungifted地球globalizeglobeglobalglobally全球化globalization光榮gloryglorygloriousingloriousgloriously統(tǒng)治；管理governgovernorgovernableungovernablegovernment優(yōu)雅gracegracegracefulungracefulgracefully逐漸的gradualgradually畢業(yè)graduategraduationgraduate感激gratitudegratefulungratefulgratefully問候，招呼greetgreeting成長，增長growgrowth指導(dǎo)guideguidance內(nèi)疚，罪行g(shù)uiltguiltyguiltlessguiltily手handhandhandyunhandyhandily快樂，幸福happinesshappyunhappyhappily/unhappily使變硬hardenhardshiphardhard(adv)幾乎不hardly傷害harmharmharmfulharmlessharmfully和諧harmonyharmoniousinharmoniousharmoniously恨hatehatredhatefulnesshatefulhatefully健康healthhealthyunhealthyhealthily聽力hearhearing高heightenheighthighhighly高度地幫助helphelphelpfulhelplesshelpfully猶豫hesitatehesitationhesitanthesitantly歷史historyhistoric歷史性的historical歷史的historically誠實honestyhonestdishonesthonestly希望hopehopehopelessnesshopefulhopelesshopefullyhopelessly恐怖；驚恐horrorhorriblehorribly幽默humorhumorousinhumoroushumorously饑餓hungerhungryhungrily身份identifyidentityidentificationidenticalidentically無視，忽視ignoreignoranceignorantignorantly合法legalitylegalillegallegally說明，闡明illustrateillustrationillustrativeillustratively想像imagineimaginationimaginativeimaginaryimaginableimaginativelyimaginarilyimaginably模仿imitateimitationimitativeimitatively移民immigrateimmigrationimmigrantimmigrant重要importanceimportantunimportantimportantly可能possibilitypossibleimpossiblepossibly印象impressimpressionimpressiveimpressively提高；改良improveimprovement包含，包括includeinclusioninclusiveincludinginclusively工業(yè)industrializeindustryindustrialindustrially感染infectinfectioninfectedinfectiveinfectiousinfectiously膨脹，夸大inflateinflationinflatedinflatable告知informinformationinformed(消息靈通的)傷害injureinjuryinjuredinjuriousuninjuredinjuriously清白，無辜innocenceinnocentinnocently創(chuàng)新innovateinnovationinnovativeinnovatively檢查，視察inspectinspectioninspective/inspecting鼓舞，激發(fā)inspireinspirationinspired/inspiring立刻instant（瞬間，片刻）instance(情況，實例)instantinstantly指示/教育instructinstructioninstructiveinstructively保險insureinsuranceinsured智力intellectintellectualintellectually智力，才智intelligenceintelligentunintelligentintelligently打算，想要intendintentionintentionalunintentionalintentionally互動，相互作用interactinteractioninteractiveinteractively興趣interestinterestinterested/interestinginterestingly口譯；解釋interpretinterpretationinterpreterinterpretative解釋的interpretable可說明的interpretatively打斷interruptinterruptioninterrupteduninterruptedinterruptedly采訪interviewinterviewer/ee介紹，引進introduceintroductionintroductive=introductory介紹的發(fā)明inventinvention/inventorinventiveinventively調(diào)查investigateinvestigationinvestigative邀請inviteinvitationinvitationaluninvited/uninviting卷入，忙于involveinvolvementinvolveduninvolved工作jobjobless歡樂joyjoyjoyful=joyousjoyfully判斷judgejudgejudgment正義justifyjustice善良kindnesskindunkindkindly知道knowknowledgeknownunknownwell-known大enlargelargelargely笑laughlaughterlaughinglaughingly懶惰lazinesslazylazily領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；引導(dǎo)leadleader/leadershipleadingmislead（v)學習learnlearnerlearnedunlearnedlearnedly長lengthenlengthlonglongly解放liberateliberation/libertyliberative可能likelikelyunlikely有限的limitlimitlimitedunlimitedlimitationlimitedly文學literatureliteraryliterateilliterateliterally生活livelifelive/livelyliving/alivelivelily位于locatelocationlocalillocal無所不在的locally邏輯logiclogicalillogicallogically放松loosenloose放任，放縱looseunloose解開loosely損失；失敗loselosslost魔術(shù)，魔法magicmagicianmagicmagicalmagicmagically成熟maturematuritymaturationmatureimmaturematurely幸運luckluckyunluckyluckily主要的majormajoritymajormajorly專業(yè)，主修majormajor管理managemanagermanagement結(jié)婚marrymarriagemarriedunmarried藥medicinemedicalmedically大量massmassivemassively意思meanmeaningmeaningfulmeaninglessmeaningfully記憶memorizememory/memorialmemorial精神的mentalitymentalmentally仁慈mercymercifulmercilessmercifully把...搞亂messmessmessymessily遷移migratemigrationmigratory最小量minimummaximum少數(shù)minorityminor悲慘miserymiserablemiserably誤會misunderstandmisunderstandingmisunderstoodunderstandunderstanding(n.)錯誤mistakemistakemistaken道德的moralitymoralimmoralmorally刺激motivatemotivationmotivatedmotivationalunmotivatedmotivationally山mountainmountainous移動;前進movemovementmovingmovedmovableunmovingunmovedunmovablemovingly泥mudmudmuddy相乘multiplymultiplicitymultiple謀殺murdermurder/murderermurderousmurderously音樂musicmusicianmusicalmusically神秘的mysterymysteriousmysteriously名字namenamenamelessnamely(adv)國家;民族nation/nationalitynationalinternationalnationally自然naturenaturalunnaturalnaturally必需的necessitatenecessitynecessaryunnecessarynecessarily談判negotiatenegotiationnegotiable緊張的nervenervousnervously喧鬧的noisenoisynoisily正常的normalabnormalnormally數(shù)量numbernumerousnumerously營養(yǎng)nutritionnutrientnutritiousnutritionalnutrientnutritiously服從，聽從obeyobedienceobedientdisobeyobediently物體，賓語objectobjectobjectionobjectiveobjectively觀察observeobservationobservableunobservableobservably占據(jù)occupyoccupationoccupiedoccupational冒犯offendoffenceoffensivedefendoffensively官方officeofficialofficially軍官；警官officer運作，操作operateoperation/operatoroperativeoperatively合作cooperatecooperationcooperativedisoperativecooperatively反對opposeoppositionoppositeoppositely選擇optionoptionaloptionally組織organizeorganizationorganizedunorganizedorganizer起源originateoriginoriginaloriginally痛苦painpainfulpainlesspainfully驚慌panicpanicpanicky參與participateparticipationparticipant(n.)耐心patiencepatientimpatientpatiently和平peacepeacefulpeacefully表演，表現(xiàn)performperformanceperformativeperformer(n.)允許permitpermissionpermissivepermissiblepermissively人personpersonalpersonality(n.)/personally勸說persuadepersuasionpersuasiveunpersuasivepersuasively哲學的philosophyphilosophicalphilosophically物理physicsphysicalphysically物理學家physicist內(nèi)科醫(yī)生physician取悅pleasepleasurepleased/pleasantpleasantly毒藥poisonpoisonpoisonous禮貌politenesspoliteimpolitepolitely政治政治家politicspoliticianpoliticalnonpoliticalpolitically污染pollutepollutionpollutant（n.污染物）流行popularitypopularunpopularpopularly擁有，持有possesspossessionpossessivepossessively可能possibilitypossibleimpossiblepossibly力量powerpowerfulpowerfully實踐practicepracticepracticalimpracticalpractically祈禱prayprayer預(yù)測predictpredictionpredictableunpredictablepredictably寧愿，情愿preferpreferencepreferable準備preparepreparationpreparedunprepared處方prescribeprescription規(guī)范的，指定的prescriptive展示,頒發(fā)，贈送，主持presentpresentationpresenter(n.)現(xiàn)在的，出席的Present(present(n.禮物,目前)present保護preservepreservationpreservative壓力presspressurepressingpressingly防止preventpreventionpreventable價格pricepricepriceless優(yōu)先prioritizepriorityprior監(jiān)獄prisonprisoner(n.)步驟proceedprocedure生產(chǎn)produceproductionproductiveproduct，producer職業(yè)，專業(yè)professionprofessionalunprofessionalprofessionally教授professor促進，提升promotepromotionpromotive發(fā)音pronouncepronunciation建議proposeproposal保護protectprotectionprotectorprotectiveprotectively證明proveproof驕傲prideproudproudly心理psychologypsychologicalpsychologically心理學家psychologist出版publishpublication懲罰punishpunishment困惑puzzlepuzzlepuzzled/puzzlingpuzzlingly資格qualifyqualificationqualifiedunqualified種族raceracialracism/racist放射radiationradioactivityradioactiveradioactively反應(yīng)reactreactionreactivereactively意識，實現(xiàn)realizerealizationrealreality/really理論reasonreasonreasonableunreasonablereasonably接收receivereceiver/receptionreceipt/receptionist辨認；承認recognizerecognition推薦recommendrecommendation恢復(fù)recoverrecovery提及，查閱referreferencereferee(裁判員)反射，反映reflectreflectionreflectivereflectively拒絕refuserefusal看作regardregardsregardlessregarding(prep.)區(qū)域regionregionalregionally登記registerregistration規(guī)律regulateregulationregularirregularregularly拒絕rejectrejection關(guān)系relaterelationrelatedrelativerelatively/relationship放松relaxrelaxationrelaxing，relaxed有關(guān)系的relevantirrelevantrelevantly貼切地依靠relyreliabilityreliableunreliable欣慰relievereliefrelieved宗教religionreligiousReligiously認真地；審慎地剩余remainremainsremaining移動removeremoval代表representrepresentationrepresentativeRepresentatively典型地要求requirerequirement解救、拯救rescuerescuerescuer/rescuee相似resembleresemblance保存reservereservation辭職resignresignation抵抗，排斥resistresistanceresistant抵抗的resistible可抵抗的irresistibleirresistibly回應(yīng)respondresponserespondent責任responsibilityresponsibleirresponsibleresponsibly尊敬respectrespectrespectfuldisrespectrespectable方面respectrespectiverespectively限制restrictrestrictionrestrictedunrestrictedrestrictedly退休retireretirementretired復(fù)習，評論review/reviserevisionreviewer修訂reviserevision搶劫robrobbery粗魯，無禮rudenessruderudely安全safetysafesafely鹽saltsaltsalty滿足satisfysatisfactionsatisfied/satisfyingdissatisfysatisfactory缺乏的scarcescarcely嚇唬scarescaryscared科學sciencescientistscientificunscientificscientifically安全securesecuritysecureinsecure選擇selectselectionselected自己selfselflessnessselfishselflessunselfishselflesslyselfishly感官sense(感覺到)sensesensitiveinsensitivesensitivity分開separateseparationseparateseparately為…服務(wù)serveserviceservant安定，居住settlesettlementsettledunsettledsettler嚴峻的，嚴厲的severitysevereseverely性；性別sexsexsexual/sexysexually羞愧，羞恥shameshameshamefulshamelessashamed尖，鋒利sharpensharpenersharpsharply刮shaveshaver缺乏shortageshortshortly疾病sickensick(追擊，嘔吐，使狗去咬)sicknesssicksicksickly看見seesightunseeninsight(n)洞察力簽字signsignal/signature重要significancesignificantsignificantly安靜silencesilentsilently相似similaritysimilarsimilarly簡單simplifysimplificationsimplesimply真誠sinceritysinceresincerely技巧skillskilled/skillfulskillfully奴隸slaveslaveslavery睡覺sleepsleepsleepysleepily聞smellsmellsmelly順利smoothensmoothsmoothly下雪snowsnowsnowy社會socializesocietysocialsocialist,socialismsocially解決solvesolution使溶解dissolvedissolver(溶解器)悲傷sorrowsorrowfulsorrowfully特別的specializespecialistspecialspecially精神spiritspiritualspiritually穩(wěn)定stablestabilitystableinstablestably污點stainstainstainless（使）挨餓starvestarvationstarving陳述statestatementstatesman儲藏storestoragestore(n)陌生的strangerstrangestrangely強，有力strengthenstrengthstrongstrongly壓