2022年北京市平谷初三（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

1/12022北京平谷初三（上）期末英語(yǔ)2022.1注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共10頁(yè),包括五道大題,39道小題。滿分60分?？荚嚂r(shí)間90分鐘。2.在答題卡上準(zhǔn)確填寫(xiě)學(xué)校名稱、班級(jí)和姓名。3.試題答案一律填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。4.在答題卡上,選擇題用2B鉛筆作答,其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。5.考試結(jié)束,請(qǐng)將試卷和答題卡一并交回。知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共14分)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共6分,每小題0.5分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Ihavetwolittlesisters.Ilove________verymuch.A.she B.them C.they D.their2.Myfatheroftendoesexercise________thegym.A.on B.to C.in D.of3.Workharder,________youwon’tpassthefinalexameasily.A.or B.and C.but D.so4.—________youplayicehockey?—No,Ican’t.A.Can B.Must C.May D.Need5.—________doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howmuch6.Ithinkscienceisas________asart.A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.mostinteresting D.themostinteresting7.Mr.Li________toanewhouselastSunday.A.moves B.moved C.willmove D.ismoving8.—Whatwillyoudonextweekend,Linda?—I________campingwithmyfriends.A.go B.willgo C.went D.havegone9.I________Katesinceshestudiedabroad.A.don’tsee B.didn’tsee C.haven’tseen D.won’tsee10.Mybrother________TVwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.watches B.watched C.iswatching D.waswatching11.After-schoolservices________everydaythisterm.A.provide B.areprovided C.willprovide D.wereprovided12.—Couldyoutellme________toShanghai?—Sure,nextTuesday.A.whenyouwilltravel B.whenwillyoutravelC.whenyoutravelled D.whendidyoutravel二、完形填空(共8分,每小題1分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Volleyballisasport.Youhitaballwithagroupofsixpeople.Itrequiresstamina(耐力),reflexes(反應(yīng)力)andstrength.Thiswasmyfirstunderstanding.Mystartinvolleyballwasoutofluck.Mymotherhadtrainedmebyherself,soIwasfullof____13____thatIcouldjoinseniorschoolteamandgaveeveryonea____14____.However,mydreamwasbrokenthenextday.OurcoachsaidthatIcouldonlyjoinjuniorschoolteambecauseIwasnotabletoworkwellwiththeotherteammates.Iwasreally____15____andcouldnotunderstandwhy.WasInotskilledenough?Lastmonth,wehadourfirstmatchwithanotherschool.Mostofmyjuniorteammateshadnocompetingexperiencewhiletheotherteamwasfilledwithenergy.Icouldalreadypredictwewould____16____.Then,theballwentup.One“thump”,asecond“thump”andIjumpedintotheairwithashout.Afinal“thump”andtheballflewoverthenet.Iwas____17____caughtupinthecompetition.Atthatmoment,Ifeltaspecialconnectionwithmyteammates.Alltiredness____18____.Thesoundoffeetrunningacrossthecourtandloudcheersfilleduswithwarmth.Duringthebreak,weexcitedly____19____ourteamstrategy(策略).Finallywewonthegame.Istillrememberourcoaches’wordsthatencouragedallofusandourchantsacrossthecourt.Volleyballhelpsmefindmytrueselfandteachesmehowtoworktogetherwithmy____20____.Ithelpsmemakefriends,learnnewthingsandexperiencemomentsofjoy.Ilearnthebeautyofteamworkandworkingtogether.13.A.confidence B.energy C.patience D.happiness14.A.gift B.surprise C.ball D.reason15.A.careful B.successful C.disappointed D.worried16.A.win B.lose C.fight D.keep17.A.hardly B.easily C.nervously D.completely18.A.continued B.disappeared C.appeared D.showed19.A.stopped B.tried C.explained D.discussed20.A.friends B.classmates C.teammates D.coaches閱讀理解(共36分)三、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共26分,每小題2分)AABookILikeJackI’mfromAustralia.I’vejustreadNina’sSchoolbyJamesArmitage,who’sfromGermany.TherearesomehardwordsinitsoIhadtouseadictionary,butIgottotheendinjusttwodays.ThewriterhaswrittenanotherbookaboutNinaandbecauseshehassuchanexcitinglife.I’vedecidedtoreadthatnext.SallyIcomefromEngland.IreadDarkbyKarenGates,myfavoritewriter.It’squiteasadstory,butIthoughtitwasevenbetterthanherlastone.Thestoryisnotonlyabouthorses,butalsoaboutpeople.Therearelongwordsinthebook,butIknewmostofthem,andI’vereadthestorytwicenow!AndyI’mfromCanada.I’mreadingGoodbyebyPhilipTate.Thereisagreatpictureonthefront.It’sastrangestorysoIwantedtoseewhathappened,butbecauseit’squitelong,Ihaven’tfinishedityet.MyfriendthinksthefirstbookbyPhilipTateisbetter.ImightreadthatnextbutI’mnotsure.21.WhereisJackfrom?A.Germany. B.Australia. C.England. D.Canada.22.________isaboutastrangestory.A.Nina’sSchool B.Nina’sLife C.Dark D.Goodbye23.________hasreadthesamebooktwice.A.Jack B.Nina C.Sally D.AndyBWillywasgrowingup.Hedidn’tunderstandwhyallthewolveshadtodoeverythingtogether.Theyatetogether,playedtogether,slepttogether,andhunted(獵食)together.Everywhere,everyday.Itwastiring.Willythoughthecoulddothingshimselfnow,suchashunting(狩獵)arabbit,hangingout,sleepingaloneandsoon.Buthismomwouldn’tlethimtrythesebyhimself.Shetoldhim,“Packs(狼群)helpussurvive.”O(jiān)neday,thepackwaswalkingthroughthewoods.Willyknewthattherewasfooddownapath,butthepackdidn’twanttogothatway!Finally,Willywentdownthepathwithoutthepack’sagreement.Heranformilesandgottired.Hedecidedtofindacavetosleepin.Buthehardlysleptthatnight.Hethought,“Sleepingwouldbemucheasierwithmypackallaroundme.Ifsomethingcomes,theywillprotectme.”Inthemorning,hedecidedtogobacktofindthepack.Ashewasrunning,hesmelledadeer.Hethought,“ThepackwouldbehappyifIbroughtadeerforthem.”Sohetriedtohuntonhisown.Willyfollowedthedeerintoanopenair.Suddenly,somethingcharged(猛沖)outofthetreesathim!Itwasthedeer,andthoseantlersweresharp!Heranfromthedeerasfastashecould!Finally,thedeerstoppedrunningafterhim.Willyrested.Hestartedthinkinghowmucheasierthistripwouldhavebeenwithhispackbyhisside.Herealizedhismotherwasright,packsdohelpthemsurvive.Intheend,hefoundhispackandworkedhardtohelpthemasmuchastheyhelpedhim.24.HowdidWillyfeelbeforeheleftthepack?A.Lonely. B.Tired. C.Safe. D.Pleased.25.WhathappenedonWilly’swaybacktothepack?A.Hewentdownapathforfood. B.Hefoundacavetosleepin.C.Hetriedtohuntadeer. D.Hegothurtbyadeer.26.Willywentbacktothepackbecause________.A.hismotherwantedhimback B.hecould’tlivewithoutthepackC.hesentbackthedeerhehunted D.heaskedthemtohuntthedeertogetherCReadingisfun!Inadditiontoreadingforfunthough,wecanalsoanalyze(分析)textstolearnmorefromthetextsandmoreaboutthetexts.Onewaywecandothiswithstorybooks,passages,orpoemsisbydiscoveringwhatthethemeisexactly.Thethemeofabookisthe“bigidea”thatrunsthroughoutthetext,whichconnectsthecharactersandevents.Manytimes,itisrelatedtowhatthemaincharacterlearnedoverthecourseofthestory.Mostofthetime,thethemeofabookisnotwrittenoutinthewords,youhavetousecluesinthetexttoinferit.Themescanbeideaslikefriendship,bravery,love,honestyorfamily.Thethememightnotbeabletobesaidinjustonewordthough.Itmightbeanideasuchas,“Becarefulwhatyouwishfor.”Theremayalsobemorethanonethemeinastory.Tostartfindingthetheme,firstyouneedtomakesureyou’vereadthewholetext.Characterschangethroughoutthestory,sowhatyoumightthinkisthethemeinthebeginningmightnotbetrueattheend!Afteryoureadthetext,summarizetheplot.Whatimportanteventshappenedduringthestory?Whatwastheproblem?Howwastheproblemsolved?Howdidthecharacter(s)change?Whatdidthecharacter(s)learn?Usetheanswersfromthosequestionstoseeifyoucanrecognizeapattern(模式).Didalotoftheplotrevolve(圍繞)aroundfriendship?Didmanycharacterssolveproblemswiththeirfamilies?Didhardworkpayoffforthemaincharacter?Didthemaincharacterlearntheimportanceoffairness?Onceyou’vediscoveredwhatthebigideais,gothroughthetexttofindevidencethatsupportsthisideathroughoutthewholetext.Iftherewasonlyonesmallproblemwithacharacter’sfamily,then‘family’mightnotbethethemeofthetext.Youmightfindmoreevidenceforfriendshiporbravery.Nowyouarereadytofindthethemeofbooks,passages,andpoems!Readthemnowandseeifyoucandiscoverwhatthethemeisexactly.27.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Thethemeisoftenwrittenoutinthewords.B.Thereareusuallymorethanonethemeinastory.C.Weneedtoreadthewholetextbeforewedecidethetheme.D.Wehavetofindevidencebeforewerecognizethebigidea.28.Theword“plot”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.A.eventsinthestory B.adrawnplan C.apieceofland D.asecretplan29.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whatthethemeofatextis. B.Howtofindthethemeofatext.C.Whytoknowthethemeofatext. D.Whereevidenceliesinatext.Dclick“Click!”That’sthesoundofsafety.That’sthesoundofsurvival.That’sthesoundofaseatbeltlockinginplace.Seatbeltssavelivesandthat’safact.That’swhyImustweartheseatbeltatoncewhenIgetintoacar.It’sachoicebetweenlifeanddeath.Whichonedoyouchoose?Thinkaboutit.Whenyou’redrivinginacaratthespeedof60MPHorfaster,thensomebodyaheadofyoubrakes(剎車).Yourdriverdoesn’thavetimetostop.Nowithassuddenlystopped.Yourbody,however,isstillgoing60MPH.Willitbethewindshieldoryourseatbelttostopyourbody?Everytimethatyougetintoacar,youmakethatchoice.Ichoosetheseatbelt.Somepeoplethinkthatseatbeltsareuncool.Theythinkthatseatbeltsmakethemfeelthattheycannotbehaveinthewaytheywant,orareuncomfortable.TothemIsay,what’smoreuncomfortable?Wearingaseatbeltorflyingthroughacarwindshield?What’smoreuncool?Beingsafeinacar,orlyingontheroad?Sowearingaseatbeltisbothcoolerandmorecomfortable.Let’sjusttakeacloserlookatyourchoices.Ifyouarenotwearingyourseatbelt,youcanmovearoundinthecareasily.Thatsoundslikealotoffun.But,youarealsomorelikelytodieorsufferseriousinjuries.Ifyouarewearingaseatbelt,youhavetostayinyourseat.That’snofun.But,youaremuchmorelikelytowalkawayunharmedfromacaraccident.Hmmm...Asmallpleasureoraseriouspain,IthinkI’llavoidtheseriouspain.Doyouliketogiveyourmoneyaway?Probablynot.Butwhenyoudon’thaveaseatbelton,youhavetogivemoneytothecity,becausethelawrequirespeopleincartowearseatbelts.Wearingaseatbeltdoesnotmakeyouinvincible(堅(jiān)不可摧的).Youcanstillgethurtorkilledwhileyou’rewearingyourseatbelt.Butwearingthemhasproventobesaferthandrivingwithoutthem.Sowhynottakethesaferway?Youdowanttolive,don’tyou?30.Thewriterstartsthepassagewiththewordclickbecauseheistryingto________.A.getthereaders’attention B.makethereadersfeelfrightenedC.describewhatit’sliketorideinacar D.remindreadershowseatbeltssoundwhenaccidentshappen31.Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?A.Youshouldpaymorewhenyoudonthaveaseatbelton.B.Wearingaseatbeltisnotmorecomfortablebutcooler.C.Youcan’tstopyourcarwhenitisgoingover60MPH.D.Wearingseatbeltskeepsyoufromflyingthroughthewindshield.32.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CarAccidents:WaysThatWeCanPreventThemB.SlowDown:SaveLivesByDrivingSlowerC.SeatBelts:WearThemToSurviveInAnAccidentD.GetReady:CheckYourSeatBeltBeforeDriving33.Whatisthewritersmainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Totellreadersaboutseatbeltlawsofhiscountry.B.Toaskreaderstowearseatbeltswhilethey’reinthecar.C.Tosharesomestoriesandjokesaboutseatbelts.D.Todescribewhatcaraccidentsarelikewithoutseatbelts.四、(共10分,每小題2分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Inancienttimes,peopledependedonstarstoguidethemonaclearnight.Today,wehavenavigationalsystems(導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))tohelpusfindourway.TherecentoneistheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS).TheChineseengineersbuilttheBDSindependently.WiththelaunchofthelastsatellitefromtheXichangSatelliteLaunchCenteronJune23,2021,theglobal(全球的)networkof59satelliteshasbeencompleted.OnJuly31ofthesameyear,Beidoustartedprovidingservicestotheworld.It’sdifficulttoimagine.BDSWhenyouunlockoneofHellobike’sbicycles,youareusingtheBDS.UserscanalsofindsharedbikesmoreeasilythankstoBeidou’spositioningservice.HowevertheBDSdoesn’tjustworkoneway.Asthecountry’slargestspace-basedsystemandoneoffourglobalnavigationnetworks,Beidouhasatwo-waycommunicationsystem,includingitsabilitytoreceivemessagessentbypeoplefromareaswithpoorcommunicationsignals.Obviously,itisn’tdesignedforuserstochatonline.Instead,itplaysarolewhendisastershappenandcommunicationsareblocked.AftertheWenchuanearthquakein2008,allground-basedcommunicationfacilities(設(shè)施)wereinterrupted.ThoughthefirstgenerationofBeidoucouldonlysend120charactersinasinglemessageatthattime,communicationbetweenaffectedareasandrescuecenterswassuccessful.Now,Beidoucansend1,200Chinesecharactersinasinglemessage.AsSunJiadong,formerchiefdesigneroftheBDSsaid,“Theapplication(應(yīng)用)ofBeidouisonlylimitedbyimagination.”34.What’stherecentnavigationalsystem?__________________________________35.WhendidtheBDSstartprovidingservicestotheworld?__________________________________36WhatcommunicationsystemdoesBDShave?__________________________________37.HowmanyChinesecharacterscanBeidousendinasinglemessagenow?__________________________________38.WhatdoyouthinkoftheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem?Why?__________________________________書(shū)面表達(dá)(共10分)五、文段表達(dá)(共10分)從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題,根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫(xiě)作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出你的校名和姓名。39.歲月長(zhǎng)河，歷史足跡終不磨滅。為了重溫歷史，感受紅色文化，你校將在本周日上午8點(diǎn)組織全體師生參加線上“云游香山革命紀(jì)念館”活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，你打算邀請(qǐng)你美國(guó)的筆友Peter參加。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，告訴他參加活動(dòng)的時(shí)間和方式，舉辦這次活動(dòng)的意義以及他可以做什么準(zhǔn)備。提示詞語(yǔ)：downloadtheAPP,enter,history,culture,search提示問(wèn)題：?WhenandhowwillPetertakepartintheactivity??Whywillyourschoolholdthisactivity??WhatdoyouadvisePetertopreparefortheactivity?DearPeter,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartintheonlineactivityofvisitingXiangshanRevolutionaryMemorialHallorganizedbyourschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua40.作為初三畢業(yè)班學(xué)生，你剛剛經(jīng)歷了第一次英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)機(jī)考，相信你對(duì)自己在英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)方面的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷仍記憶猶新。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開(kāi)展以分享英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷為主題的征文。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英文投稿，談?wù)勀阍谟⒄Z(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)方面的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷。主要內(nèi)容包括：起初你在英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)方面的困難，你是如何克服的以及今后的打算。提示詞語(yǔ)：mistake,follow,key,try,progress,improve,plan提示問(wèn)題：?WhatproblemsdidyouhaveinEnglishlisteningandspeaking??Howdidyousolvethem??Whatwillyoudointhefuture?ItooktheEnglishListeningandSpeakingOnlineTestlastmonth.HereIwanttosharemylearningexperiencewithyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、單項(xiàng)填空(共6分,每小題0.5分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Ihavetwolittlesisters.Ilove________verymuch.A.she B.them C.they D.their【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我有兩個(gè)小妹妹。我非常愛(ài)她們?？疾榇~辨析。she她；them她們，人稱代詞賓格；they她們，人稱代詞主格；their她們的。根據(jù)“Ihavetwolittlesisters.”可知此處是指非常愛(ài)她們，代詞位于動(dòng)詞后，應(yīng)用賓格形式，故選B。2.Myfatheroftendoesexercise________thegym.A.on B.to C.in D.of【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我父親經(jīng)常在健身房鍛煉?？疾榻樵~辨析。on在……上面；to去、到……，表動(dòng)作的方向；in在……里面（某范圍或空間內(nèi)）；of……的，表所屬；根據(jù)“doesexercise”可知此處指“在健身房里鍛煉”。故選C。3.Workharder,________youwon’tpassthefinalexameasily.A.or B.and C.but D.so【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則你不會(huì)輕易通過(guò)期末考試?？疾檫B詞。or否則；and和，表順承；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，表因果；本句為“祈使句+or+陳述句”句式，表示在以祈使句為條件下的相反假設(shè)，意為“否則，要不然”。故選A。

4—________youplayicehockey?—No,Ican’t.A.Can B.Must C.May D.Need【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你會(huì)打冰球嗎？——不，我不會(huì)?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。Can能，會(huì)；Must必須；May可以；Need需要。根據(jù)“No,Ican’t.”可知，上文是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的一般疑問(wèn)句，故選A。5.—________doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howmuch【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間去一次圖書(shū)館？——一周一次。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。howlong多長(zhǎng)；howsoon多久之后；howoften多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次；howmuch多少，接不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“onceaweek”表頻度，疑問(wèn)詞用“howoften”。故選C。6.Ithinkscienceisas________asart.A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.mostinteresting D.themostinteresting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為科學(xué)和美術(shù)一樣有趣?？疾樾稳菰~原級(jí)。interesting有趣的，原級(jí)；moreinteresting更有趣的，比較級(jí)；mostinteresting最有趣的，最高級(jí)；themostinteresting最有趣的，最高級(jí)。此處是原級(jí)的比較，用“as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as……”表示“像……一樣”，此處用形容詞原級(jí)interesting，表示“科學(xué)和美術(shù)一樣有趣”。故選A。7.Mr.Li________toanewhouselastSunday.A.moves B.moved C.willmove D.ismoving【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：上周日，李先生搬進(jìn)了一所新房子?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。短語(yǔ)moveto...“搬到……”，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastSunday可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，move的過(guò)去式是moved，故選B。8.—Whatwillyoudonextweekend,Linda?—I________campingwithmyfriends.A.go B.willgo C.went D.havegone【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Linda，下個(gè)周末你要做什么？——我跟我朋友去野營(yíng)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whatwillyoudonextweekend”可知，答語(yǔ)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。9.I________Katesinceshestudiedabroad.A.don’tsee B.didn’tsee C.haven’tseen D.won’tsee【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：自從凱特出國(guó)留學(xué)后我就沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)她?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“sinceshestudiedabroad”可知，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone。故選C。10.Mybrother________TVwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.watches B.watched C.iswatching D.waswatching【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天我到家的時(shí)候，我的弟弟正在看電視?？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句時(shí)態(tài)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)（表達(dá)的是時(shí)間點(diǎn)），主句使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“我”到家時(shí)，弟弟正在做的事情。故選D。11.After-schoolservices________everydaythisterm.A.provide B.areprovided C.willprovide D.wereprovided【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：本學(xué)期每天都提供課外服務(wù)。考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)services與provide是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)thisterm可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（am/is/are+過(guò)去分詞），主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞形式用are。故選B。12.—Couldyoutellme________toShanghai?—Sure,nextTuesday.A.whenyouwilltravel B.whenwillyoutravelC.whenyoutravelled D.whendidyoutravel【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你什么時(shí)候去上海嗎？——當(dāng)然，下周二?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句采用陳述語(yǔ)序：連接詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，據(jù)此排除BD選項(xiàng)。再由“nextTuesday.”可知句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選A。二、完形填空(共8分,每小題1分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Volleyballisasport.Youhitaballwithagroupofsixpeople.Itrequiresstamina(耐力),reflexes(反應(yīng)力)andstrength.Thiswasmyfirstunderstanding.Mystartinvolleyballwasoutofluck.Mymotherhadtrainedmebyherself,soIwasfullof____13____thatIcouldjoinseniorschoolteamandgaveeveryonea____14____.However,mydreamwasbrokenthenextday.OurcoachsaidthatIcouldonlyjoinjuniorschoolteambecauseIwasnotabletoworkwellwiththeotherteammates.Iwasreally____15____andcouldnotunderstandwhy.WasInotskilledenough?Lastmonth,wehadourfirstmatchwithanotherschool.Mostofmyjuniorteammateshadnocompetingexperiencewhiletheotherteamwasfilledwithenergy.Icouldalreadypredictwewould____16____.Then,theballwentup.One“thump”,asecond“thump”andIjumpedintotheairwithashout.Afinal“thump”andtheballflewoverthenet.Iwas____17____caughtupinthecompetition.Atthatmoment,Ifeltaspecialconnectionwithmyteammates.Alltiredness____18____.Thesoundoffeetrunningacrossthecourtandloudcheersfilleduswithwarmth.Duringthebreak,weexcitedly____19____ourteamstrategy(策略).Finallywewonthegame.Istillrememberourcoaches’wordsthatencouragedallofusandourchantsacrossthecourt.Volleyballhelpsmefindmytrueselfandteachesmehowtoworktogetherwithmy____20____.Ithelpsmemakefriends,learnnewthingsandexperiencemomentsofjoy.Ilearnthebeautyofteamworkandworkingtogether.13.A.confidence B.energy C.patience D.happiness14.A.gift B.surprise C.ball D.reason15.A.careful B.successful C.disappointed D.worried16.A.win B.lose C.fight D.keep17.A.hardly B.easily C.nervously D.completely18.A.continued B.disappeared C.appeared D.showed19.A.stopped B.tried C.explained D.discussed20.A.friends B.classmates C.teammates D.coaches【答案】13.A14.B15.C16.B17.D18.B19.D20.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者通過(guò)和隊(duì)友一起參加排球比賽的經(jīng)歷明白合作的重要性?！?3題詳解】句意：我媽媽親自訓(xùn)練我，所以我充滿信心，我可以加入高中隊(duì)，給每個(gè)人一個(gè)驚訝。confidence信心；energy能量；patience耐心；happiness幸福。根據(jù)“Mymotherhadtrainedmebyherself,soIwasfullof...thatIcouldjoinseniorschoolteamandgaveeveryonea...”可知此處是指媽媽親自訓(xùn)練，所以“我”很有信心，故選A。【14題詳解】句意：我媽媽親自訓(xùn)練我，所以我充滿信心，我可以加入高中隊(duì)，給每個(gè)人一個(gè)驚訝。gift禮物；surprise驚訝；ball球；reason理由。根據(jù)“Mymotherhadtrainedmebyherself,soIwasfullof...thatIcouldjoinseniorschoolteamandgaveeveryonea...”可知此處是指給每個(gè)人一個(gè)驚訝，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我真的很失望，也不明白為什么。careful細(xì)心的；successful成功的；disappointed失望的；worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“OurcoachsaidthatIcouldonlyjoinjuniorschoolteambecauseIwasnotabletoworkwellwiththeotherteammates”可知此處是指“我”很失望，故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：我已經(jīng)能預(yù)測(cè)到我們會(huì)輸。win贏得；lose輸；fight打架；keep保持。根據(jù)“Mostofmyjuniorteammateshadnocompetingexperiencewhiletheotherteamwasfilledwithenergy.”可知此處是指“我”已經(jīng)能預(yù)測(cè)到我們會(huì)輸。故選B。【17題詳解】句意：我完全被比賽吸引住了。hardly幾乎不；easily容易地；nervously緊張地；completely完全地。根據(jù)“Afinal“thump”andtheballflewoverthenet.Iwas...caughtupinthecompetition.Atthatmoment,Ifeltaspecialconnectionwithmyteammates”可知此處是指“我”完全被比賽吸引住了，故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：所有的疲勞都消失了。continued繼續(xù)；disappeared消失；appeared出現(xiàn)；showed表明。根據(jù)“.Atthatmoment,Ifeltaspecialconnectionwithmyteammates.AlltirednessThesoundoffeetrunningacrossthecourtandloudcheersfilleduswithwarmth.”可知此處是指在那一刻，“我”感到和隊(duì)友之間有一種特殊的聯(lián)系。所有的疲勞都消失了，故選B。【19題詳解】句意：中場(chǎng)休息時(shí)，我們興奮地討論著團(tuán)隊(duì)?wèi)?zhàn)略。stopped停止；tried嘗試；explained解釋；discussed討論。根據(jù)“weexcitedly...ourteamstrategy(策略).Finallywewonthegame.”可知此處是指討論團(tuán)隊(duì)?wèi)?zhàn)略，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：排球幫助我找到真實(shí)的自我，教我如何與隊(duì)友合作。friends朋友；classmates同學(xué)；teammates隊(duì)友；coaches教練。根據(jù)“Ilearnthebeautyofteamworkandworkingtogether.”可知此處是指隊(duì)友，故選C。閱讀理解(共36分)三、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共26分,每小題2分)AABookILikeJackI’mfromAustralia.I’vejustreadNina’sSchoolbyJamesArmitage,who’sfromGermany.TherearesomehardwordsinitsoIhadtouseadictionary,butIgottotheendinjusttwodays.ThewriterhaswrittenanotherbookaboutNinaandbecauseshehassuchanexcitinglife.I’vedecidedtoreadthatnext.SallyIcomefromEngland.IreadDarkbyKarenGates,myfavoritewriter.It’squiteasadstory,butIthoughtitwasevenbetterthanherlastone.Thestoryisnotonlyabouthorses,butalsoaboutpeople.Therearelongwordsinthebook,butIknewmostofthem,andI’vereadthestorytwicenow!AndyI’mfromCanada.I’mreadingGoodbyebyPhilipTate.Thereisagreatpictureonthefront.It’sastrangestorysoIwantedtoseewhathappenedbutbecauseit’squitelong,Ihaven’tfinishedityet.MyfriendthinksthefirstbookbyPhilipTateisbetter.ImightreadthatnextbutI’mnotsure.21.WhereisJackfrom?A.Germany. B.Australia. C.England. D.Canada.22.________isaboutastrangestory.A.Nina’sSchool B.Nina’sLife C.Dark D.Goodbye23.________hasreadthesamebooktwice.A.Jack B.Nina C.Sally D.Andy【答案】21.B22.D23.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了Jack、Sally和Andy三人的個(gè)人情況和喜歡的一本書(shū)。【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jack的介紹中“I’mfromAustralia.”可知，他來(lái)自澳大利亞。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Andy的介紹中“I’mreadingGoodbyebyPhilipTate.Thereisagreatpictureonthefront.It’sastrangestory”可知，Goodbye是關(guān)于一個(gè)奇怪的故事。故選D。【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sally的介紹中“andI’vereadthestorytwicenow!”可知，同一本書(shū)Sally讀了兩遍。故選C。BWillywasgrowingup.Hedidn’tunderstandwhyallthewolveshadtodoeverythingtogether.Theyatetogether,playedtogether,slepttogether,andhunted(獵食)together.Everywhere,everyday.Itwastiring.Willythoughthecoulddothingshimselfnow,suchashunting(狩獵)arabbit,hangingout,sleepingaloneandsoon.Buthismomwouldn’tlethimtrythesebyhimself.Shetoldhim,“Packs(狼群)helpussurvive.”O(jiān)neday,thepackwaswalkingthroughthewoods.Willyknewthattherewasfooddownapath,butthepackdidn’twanttogothatway!Finally,Willywentdownthepathwithoutthepack’sagreement.Heranformilesandgottired.Hedecidedtofindacavetosleepin.Buthehardlysleptthatnight.Hethought,“Sleepingwouldbemucheasierwithmypackallaroundme.Ifsomethingcomes,theywillprotectme.”Inthemorning,hedecidedtogobacktofindthepack.Ashewasrunning,hesmelledadeer.Hethought,“ThepackwouldbehappyifIbroughtadeerforthem.”Sohetriedtohuntonhisown.Willyfollowedthedeerintoanopenair.Suddenly,somethingcharged(猛沖)outofthetreesathim!Itwasthedeer,andthoseantlersweresharp!Heranfromthedeerasfastashecould!Finally,thedeerstoppedrunningafterhim.Willyrested.Hestartedthinkinghowmucheasierthistripwouldhavebeenwithhispackbyhisside.Herealizedhismotherwasright,packsdohelpthemsurvive.Intheend,hefoundhispackandworkedhardtohelpthemasmuchastheyhelpedhim.24.HowdidWillyfeelbeforeheleftthepack?A.Lonely. B.Tired. C.Safe. D.Pleased.25.WhathappenedonWilly’swaybacktothepack?A.Hewentdownapathforfood. B.Hefoundacavetosleepin.C.Hetriedtohuntadeer. D.Hegothurtbyadeer