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2025屆河北省唐縣一中高考仿真卷英語試題注意事項1.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Lookoverthere!Thereisalong,windingpath________uptothehouse.A.lead B.leadingC.led D.tolead2.He______achancetotryitagainjustnow.A.gaveB.willgiveC.isgivenD.wasgiven3.Ifeltlikegivingup.Iprobably________,butmyDadwhispered,“Comeon!Youcanmakeit.”A.wouldhaveB.wouldC.shouldD.shouldhave4.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourpreparationsforthefinalexams?—Notsogood.ActuallyIfeellike______forI’vemadelittleprogressinMaths.A.Danielinthelion’sden B.Achilles’heelC.agoodSamaritan D.asacredcow5.—Cathy,inmyopinion,isvery________.—Absolutely!Sheprefershomelifetogoingout.A.domestic B.energeticC.dynamic D.enthusiastic6.Thechildrenwrotemagicalstoriestogether,_____imaginaryworldsofromanticandmilitaryadventure.A.tospin B.spinningC.havingspun D.tohavespun7.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow_____laterinlife.A.willberepaid B.wasbeingrepaidC.hasbeenrepaid D.wasrepaid8.Wearelivinginanagemostofthingsaredoneoncellphones.A.which B.thatC.whose D.when9.Itisimmediatelyclear______thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.A.since B.whatC.when D.whether10.IwouldnotbeseeingthefilmGreenBooknow_____meupintime.A.wereKathynottopick B.hadKathynotpickedC.ifKathyhasn’tpicked D.ifKathydidnotpick11.Yourredcoatlookssogood.Itstoodoutclearly______thesnow.A.acrossB.againstC.throughD.over12.Thiswasreturnedbecausetheperson________thisletterwasaddressedhaddiedthreeyearsago.A.towhom B.towhichC.which D.whom13.It’salwaysdifficult______inaforeigncountry,especiallywhenyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.A.beingB.tobeC.havingbeenD.tohavebeen14.Althoughthetest________looklikeasimpleone,greatcareisneeded.A.may B.must C.should D.need15.Itsagoodideatogetstudentstoretellastorytheirownwords.A.of B.in C.by D.through16.Raisingtheincomesofthepoorislikelytobeineffectiveinawealthysociety,________accompaniedbyothermeasures.A.once B.when C.if D.unless17..Thestudyofnaturalhistoryisnotsomethingtobelefttobiologists.Infact,theircapacity_____thetimetheycanspendawayfromtheirofficesisverylimited.A.intermsof B.insearchofC.inviewof D.inspiteof18.Don’tworry.Anumberofeffortsarebeingmade______thewholesystemoperatingnormally.A.beingkept B.keptC.keeping D.tokeep19.Thecollegeexaminationis________________easierthisyearthanIhaveexpected.A.fairly B.quiteC.rather D.very20.When________questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A.asking B.toask C.tobeasked D.asked第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Haveyoueverpressedthepedestrianbuttonatacrosswalkandwonderedifitreallyworked?They’recalled“placebo(安慰劑)buttons”一buttonsthatmechanicallysoundandcanbepushed,butprovidenofunctionality.InNewYorkCity,onlyabout100ofthe1,000crosswalkbuttonsactuallyfunction.Crosswalksignalsweregenerallyinstalledbeforetrafficjamhadreachedtoday’slevels.Butwhiletheirfunctionwastakenoverbymoreadvancedsystems—suchasautomatedlightsortrafficsensors—thephysicalbuttonswereoftenkept,ratherthanbeingreplacedatfurtherexpense.Othercities,suchasBoston,DallasandSeattle,havegonethroughasimilarprocess,leavingthemwiththeirownplacebopedestrianbuttons.InLondon,whichhas6,000trafficsignals,pressingthepedestrianbuttonresultsinareliable“Wait”light.Butthatdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthatthe“greenman”—or“pedestrianstage”intrafficsignaldesignprofession—willappearanysooner.“Wedohavesomecrossingswherethegreenlightcomesonautomatically,butwestillaskpeopletopressthebuttonbecausethatenablesaccessiblefeatures,’’saidGlynnBarton,directorofnetworkmanagementatTransportforLondon.Thesefeatures,suchasblindtracksandhearabletrafficsignals,helppeoplewithvisualdisordercrosstheroadandonlyfunctionwhenthebuttonispressed.Asforthelights,agrowingnumberofthemarenowcombinedandbecomeapartofanelectronicsystemthatdetectstrafficandadjuststimefrequencyaccordingly(givingprioritytobusesifthey’rerunninglate,forexample),whichmeansthatpressingthebuttonhasnoeffect.AccordingtoLanger,aHarvardpsychologist,placebobuttonsgiveustheillusion(錯覺)ofcontrol—andsomethingtodoinsituationswherethealternativewouldbedoingnothing.Inthecaseofpedestriancrossings,theymayevenmakeussaferbyforcingustopayattentiontooursurroundings.“Theyserveapsychologicalpurposeattheveryleast,”sheadded.1、Whyarethephysicalbuttonsstillkeptinsomecities?A.Becauseitmaycostmoneytoreplacethem.B.Becausetheyremainasmemoriesofacity.C.Becausedohaverealfunctionsintraffic.D.Becausetheycanresultinreliablelights.2、Whichofthefollowingwordcanreplacetheunderlineword“features”inParagraph4?A.Functions. B.Uses.C.Equipment. D.Facilities.3、Ifyoupresseda“placebobutton”inLondon,whatwouldhappen?A.Alltrafficwouldbeaffected. B.Somekindofsoundmightappear.C.Pedestrianscamefirsttocrosstheroad. D.“Greenman”wereboundtoshowupearlier.4、Whatcanweknowabout“placebobuttons”fromLanger’swords?A.Theycanreallycontroltraffic. B.Theyservelittlefunctions.C.Theymayworkmentally. D.Theycanhelptheblind.22.(8分)VisaMedicalAppointmentForyourappointmentyoumustbring·Yourvalidoriginalpassport.Drivinglicenseisnotaccepted.·HAPID(體檢號)andyoure-MedicalReferralLetter.·Prescriptionglassesorcontactlenses.·Anyspecialist’sreport/saboutyourmedicalcondition.Atvisamedicalassessment·Aphoneinterpreterwillbemadeavailableuponrequest.·Youwillberequiredtochangeintoamedicalshirtprovidedforyourvisamedicalassessment.WerecommendthatfemaleapplicantsNOTwearadressorclothingwhichisdifficulttoremovetotheappointment.·Ifyouarehavinganx-ray,youwillbeaskedtoremoveallnecklacesandneckchainsandtielonghairback.Werequestvaluablesnotbebroughttotheassessment.Changeroomsandlockerswillbeavailabletostoreyourbelongings,includingyourmobilephonewhichmustbekeptinalockerduringyourassessment.ImportantinformationforyourappointmentBloodTestYouarerequiredtohaveabloodtest,pleaseeatanddrinkasnormalbeforeyourappointment.Thereisnoneedtofast.ArrivingforyourappointmentPleasearriveontimeforyourappointmentandallowapproximately2hoursforyourassessmenttobecompleted.PregnancyIfyouarepregnant,pleasecallourcontactcentreon1300794919asitmayaffectyoubeingabletoproceedwiththeassessment.Menstruation(生理期)Ifyouhavebookedyourappointmentwhenmenstruating,pleasegoonlinetorescheduleyourappointmentsoitfalls4—6daysafteryouhavefinishedmenstruating.FormoreinformationPleasevisitourwebsite.auBupaMedicalVisaServicesCustomerService1、Whatshouldapplicantstakefortheappointment?A.Drivinglicense.B.Passportcopy.C.MedicalReferralLetter.D.Sunglasses.2、Whatisrequiredtododuringthex-ray?A.Totakeoffalljewellery.B.Tohavelonghaircut.C.Tohaveonformalclothing.D.Totakeamobilephonealong.3、Whichisthespecialinformationforwomen?A.Eatinganddrinkingasnormal.B.Keepingsecretaboutthepregnancy.C.Allowingatleasttwohoursforthetest.D.Delayingtheappointmentduetomenstruation.23.(8分)IdecidedtoskitotheNorthPole.ItwasafterIsawanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforpeopletojoinateamtoski350milestotheNorthPole.Backin1996,therehadneverbeenawomanfromtheU.K.whohadaccomplishedthischallenge.Iwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketosurviveintemperaturescoldenoughtofreezeyourfleshinseconds,soIsentofffortheapplicationform.Theapplicationformfullofpicturesofmaleexplorersarrived.Thewords“Areyoumanenoughfortheultimate(極端的)challenge?”mademeangryandevenmoredeterminedtogetontheteam.Over500individualsappliedforaplaceintheteam,andtheselectionprocessincludedphysicalandpsychologicaltestsdesignedtopickthebestgroup.Inonetest,therewasahugeropeladderwehadtoclimb,andIfrozeatthetopbecauseIhaveafearofheights.Ithoughtmyhopeswerefadingasmostotherapplicantssailedpast,leavingmebehind.Buttwoothershelpedmeover,andlaterIfoundoutthattheorganizerswerenotlookingforamazingindividuals,butgreatteamplayers,andthismomenthadshownthemwhowouldtakecareofothersintheteam.Ihadrevealed(展示)myweakness,andinaplaceliketheArctic,youhavetobeyourself,asthereisnowheretohide.Thesepersonalitiesofaskingforhelpandshowingweaknessarenecessaryforwomentomaster.Irealizedthatbybeingmyself,Icouldsucceed.Iwasselectedfortheteam.IrealizedthatIcouldachievemorethanIeverimagined---moreimportantly,bysharingmystorywithothers,Icouldinspirethemtotakeastepintothenewworldandrevealmoreoftheirabilities.1、Howdidtheauthorreactonseeingtheadvertisement?A.Shegotcross. B.Shewasdetermined.C.Shegotfrightened. D.Shewashesitating.2、Whatdidtheorganizersviewasthemostimportantintheselection?A.Personalquality. B.Individualability.C.Spiritofteamwork. D.Couragetochallenge.3、Whatdoestheauthorthinkofwomen’sshowingweakness?A.Beneficial. B.Shameful.C.Merciful. D.Disturbing.4、What’stheintentionoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.Toinspireustoprepareforourfuturegoal.B.Toadvisewomenhowtoturntoothers.C.Tomakesuggestionstoherteammembers.D.Toencouragepeopletoexploretheunknown.24.(8分)Areyoucontentwiththeshapeofyournose?Ifnot,theclimatemaybetoblame,notyourparents.AccordingtoarecentstudycarriedoutbyscientistsfromPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,US,climateplayedakeyroleinshapingournoses.Thefindingswerebasedonanexaminationofthesizeandshapeofnosesof476peoplefromfourregions—WestAfrica,EastAsia,SouthAsiaandNorthernEurope,using3-Dfacialimagingtechnology.“Peoplehavethoughtforalongtimethedifferenceinnoseshapeamonghumansacrosstheworldmayhavearisenasaresultofnaturalselectionbecauseofclimate,”ArslanZaidi,oneoftheleadauthorsofthestudy,toldTheGuardian.Butwhilepreviousstudieswerebasedonmeasurementsfromhumanskulls,Zaidiandhisteamlookedatnoseshapeitself.Theresultshowedthatwidernosesaremorecommoninwarmandhumidclimate,whilenarrowernosesaremorecommonincoldanddryclimate.That,Zaidisaid,couldbebecausenarrowernasalpassageshelptoincreasethemoisture(潮濕)contentofairandwarmit,whichiseasieronourlungs.This,inturn,ledtoagradualdecreaseinnosewidthinpopulationslivingfarawayfromtheequator.Morestudiesarestillneededtotestthelinkbetweenclimateandnoseshape,butZaidibelievesthecurrentfindingsarevaluableinunderstandingpotentialhealthissues.“Aswebecomemoreofaglobalcommunity,wearegoingtocomeacrossclimatethatwedonotadaptto,”hetoldTheGuardian.Thismeansmovingtoaverydifferentclimatemightincreasetheriskofbreathingproblems.However,headded,“Thismaynotbenecessarilytrueforvariousreasonssuchasofmodernmedicineandthefactthatourcurrentclimateisverydifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.”1、FromthepassageweknowmostpeoplefromSingaporehavenoses.A.widerB.narrowerC.smallerD.larger2、Narrowernosesarehelpfulto.A.cooltheairB.warmtheairC.takeinmoreoxygenD.drytheair3、Whatcanbelearnedaboutthestudy?A.Zaidi’steammeasuredhumanskullsusing3-Dtechnology.B.Theshapeofournosesisdeterminedbyourparents.C.Noseshapehelpspeopleadapttotheenvironment.D.It’scertainthatpeoplewillsufferfrommorebreathingproblems.4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whatfactorsshapenoses?B.Howtomakeyournoseattractive?C.NoseshapecausesbreathingproblemsD.Climateshapesnoses25.(10分)WantanidealhomeinmagicalLucasValley?Hereisaroomrentedforthesummer.Homefeatures:*3beautifulbedrooms,about10’×11’with4’windowfacesmorningsunandbeautifulviewofcourtyardgardenandflowers.Canbefurnishedorunfurnished.*Sunnyislandkitchen,floortoceilingglasswithgardenviews.Shareuseofallamenitiesofhome,beautifulsunnyyard,organicgardens,picnictable.*Greatoutdoorpool,yogaandtennis2blocksaway;2greatfarmersmarketsweekly5minutesawayatSRCivicCenter.Peacefulquietneighborhood,easyparkingrightoutside,1.5milesfrom101,greataccesstoallBayArea.Pleasebehealthyandenvironmentallyconscious,cleanandconsiderate,nosmoking,nodrugs,nopets.QuietandfriendlyprofF(author,healer,consultant)—worksfromhomep/t,1dog,NOcats,sorry,NOpetspossible—dogisNOTpetfriendly.MinimumleasetillendofOctober2017,longerfine.Partialrentreductionoptionavailablefortherightperson—readmoreifinterested:Holistic(整體的)healthauthorseekinggreatP/Treliablehelpwithroutinehomeandofficehelp(filing,organizingpapers)gardenwateringanddogwalking(upto5hoursperweek,prefer1houravailableeachmorningM-Fbetween7-9am)ortimeonSaturdays.Pleaseleaveyourphonenumberinresponse.PLEASEPUTinyourEMAIL:*yourphonenumber*whatdateyouareavailabletomovein*whatskillsyoucancontribute1、Whatistheadvantageoflivingintheadvertisedroom?A.Youcanswimwithoutleavinghome.B.Youcanformahabitofprotectingtheenvironment.C.Youcansavesomemoneybyhelpingtheowner.D.Youcanenjoythesettingsunthroughthewindow.2、Whomaybetherightpersontosharethehousewiththeauthor?A.Tom,astudentwhoisthoughtfulandhelpful.B.Jim,ahealthyyoungmanwhohatesanimals.C.Mary,anoutgoinggirlwholovesanimalsandraisesacat.D.MrGreen,awarm-heartedmanwhosmokesoccasionally.3、Howfaristhehousefrom101,greataccesstoallBayArea?A.2blocksaway.B.1.5miles.C.5minutes’walk.D.2miles.4、Howcanyougetintouchwiththeauthor?A.Byfax.B.Inperson.C.Bytelephone.D.Byemail.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)OnemorningMailawokeupwithastart.Shehadhadavivid1ofalonelychildwithhugebigtiredeyesprayingforloveandcryingout“Findme!”Mailawasoneofthosepeoplewhousedallherfreetimetohelpothersanddiditallinquiet,2bragging(自夸)aboutit.Butit’shardtokeepanangelasecret3shewouldhavewantedtodoherhelping4raisingattentiontoherself.Soonword5,bringingevenmorepeopleinneedofhelptoherattention.Althoughshewas6topeopleindistress(困苦),shewasshakenbythedream.She7tofindthelonelychildofherdream.Andsoshestarted8.Shedrovetoeverylocalhospitalandinstitutionwheretherewerechildren.Mailafelt9becauseshehadnoideawhatthechildwouldlooklike.Allshecoulddowasto10herfeelings.Shedidthisforweeks.Shewasnotgoingto11hersearch.Thenonedayshedecidedtovisitaninstitutionfor12handicapped(殘疾的)children.Thisinstitution13childrenthatweresobadlyhandicappedtheycouldnotbetakencareofathome.Manyofthechildrenhadbeen14asbabies.Therewerestoriesof15whonevertoldtheirnewhusbandstheyhadhadahandicappedchild.Shewalkedintooneroomafteranother.Andthenshesawthetired16shehadbeenlookingfor.Theybelongedtoagirlwhocouldnot17.ShelookedatMafiawithsuchlonginginhereyesMails18herimmediately.“Thereyouare!”shesaid,“Ifinallyfoundyou!”Andthegirl’seyesweresofullof19noonedaredtodoubttheywere20tofindeachother.Alltheloveshecouldnotexpresswithherwords,waswritteninhereyes.1、A.storyB.dreamC.reportD.account2、A.sometimesB.oftenC.alwaysD.never3、A.nowthatB.incaseC.eventhoughD.asif4、A.byB.forC.withoutD.despite5、A.endedB.failedC.helpedD.spread6、A.addictedB.usedC.devotedD.opposed7、A.decidedB.agreedC.forgotD.pretended8、A.complainingB.searchingC.volunteeringD.changing9、A.confidentB.terrifiedC.excitedD.awkward10、A.expressB.trustC.ignoreD.control11、A.giveupB.carryonC.focusonD.dependon12、A.slightlyB.rarelyC.severelyD.mainly13、A.interestedB.housedC.curedD.recorded14、A.educatedB.starvedC.abusedD.abandoned15、A.mothersB.friendsC.parentsD.nurses16、A.childrenB.patientsC.eyesD.1egs17、A.speakB.hearC.seeD.walk18、A.believedB.forgaveC.suspectedD.recognized19、A.surpriseB.joyC.scareD.stress20、A.allowedB.forcedC.determinedD.meant第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Alady,whofounditnoteasytowakeupearly,boughtanalarmclock.Theseclocksaresomadeas1.(strike)withaloudnoiseatanyhourtheownerpleasestosetthem.Thealarmclock2.(perfect)diditsduty,andwentoffattherighttime.She3.(rise)atonce,andfeltbetteralldayforit.4.,afteratime,theladygrewtiredofearlyrising.Whenshe5.(wake)upbythenoise,shemerelyturnedoverinbedandsleptagain.Inafewdays,theclockspokejustasloudlyasever,butshedidn'thear6.becauseshehadbeeninthehabitofnotobeyingit,7.(find)thatshemightaswellbewithoutit,shewasdeterminedthatwhensheheardthesoundshewouldjumpup.Soitis8.conscience.Ifwewillobeyitsvoice,eveninthesmallestthings,wecanalwayshearit,clearandstrong.Butifweallowourselvestodo9.wefearormaynotberight,weshallgrowmoreandmore10.(sleep)untilthevoiceofconsciencehasnolongerthepowertowakeus.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Lastweekend,ourclasswenthiking.Earlyinthemorning,wegatheredatPeople’sSquareinthecitycenterandthenheadfortheSouthMountain,whichwas8kilometersaway.Ourgoalwastoclimbingtothetop,fromwhichwecouldenjoyagoodview.Itwasanexhaustedhikeandtheheatsconsumedallourenergy.Therefore,whenwefinallyreachedtoourdestination,theviewtookourbreathaway.Itwaswellworthwal
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