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UNIT4SPACEEXPLORATION*Project:GiveapresentationonChina’sspaceexplorationBytheendoftoday’slesson,studentswillbeableto:Analyzethenews

reportandsummarizetheimportantinformationinthetable;Designachecklistfortheoralpresentation,andapplyitincompletingandimprovingthepresentation.UNIT4SPACEEXPLORATION*Project:GiveapresentationonChina’sspaceexplorationImagineyourgroupsareinvitedtojoinanInternationalYouthCampinNewDelhi,IndianextmonthandyouareaskedtogiveapresentationonthedevelopmentofChina’s

spaceexploration.Whatwillyoutalkabout?Activity1:ContextlaunchtimelaunchvehiclesastronautsmissiongoalsSpacecraftssignificanceWhatachievementshaveChinamadeinspaceexploration?Activity2:ReviewChina’sSpaceMissionMissionsLaunchTimeLaunchVehiclesAstronautsMissionGoalsShenzhou52003YangLiweifirstChinesemannedflightShenzhou6asecondmannedorbitShenzhou7firstChinesespacewalkTiangong2spacelabTianzhou1todockwithTiangong2WhatachievementshaveChinamadeinspaceexploration?Activity2:ReviewActivity3:Discussion2003YangLiweifirstChinesemannedflightasecondmannedorbitfirstChinesespacewalkspacelabtodockwithTiangong2DiscussandfinishthetableaboutChina’sSpaceMissionsWhatisthelatestdevelopmentinChina’sspaceexploration?1999200120022002200520082011201120122013201620162017LongMarch2FLongMarch2F/GLongMarch2FLongMarch7/animalsdummy2dummiesFei,NieZhai,Liu,Jing/Jing,LiuW,LiuYNie,Zhang,Wang/Jing,Chen//Shenzhou-18missiontestforLongMarchtestforlife-supportsystemstestforhumanflightfinalrehearsaltestforspacestationtestforunmanneddocking+firstfemaleastronauttodockwithTiangong1Tiangong2,testsystemsActivity4:ResearchJIUQUAN——ChinaonThursdaylaunchedtheShenzhou-18mannedspaceshiptosendthreetaikonautstoitsorbitingTiangongspacestationforasix-monthmission.Thespaceship,atopaLongMarch-2Fcarrierrocket,blastedofffromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwestChina.TheShenzhou-18crewmembersareYeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsu,withYeasthemissioncommander,accordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency(CMSA).TheShenzhou-18missionmarksYe'ssecondjourneyintospace,followinghispreviousroleasacrewmemberduringtheShenzhou-13missionfromOctober2021toApril2022.LiCongandLiGuangsuarebothontheirfirst-everspaceadventure.Thecrewwillutilizethescientificexperimentcabinetsandextravehicularpayloadstocarryoutmorethan90experimentsinthefieldsofbasicphysicsinmicrogravity,spacematerialscience,spacelifescience,spacemedicineandspacetechnology,saidLinXiqiang,deputydirectoroftheCMSA,atWednesday'spressconference.Auniquetaskforthethreepilot-turnedtaikonautsistocreatean"aquarium"andraisefishinzerogravity.Theywillcreateasimplifiedversionofanaquaticecosystemusingzebrafishandalgaetostudyhowthespaceenvironmentaffectstheirgrowthandsystembalance.The"aquarium"is1.25litersinvolumeandcanaccommodatefoursmallfish.Butiftheexperimentsucceeds,itwillbeasignificantbreakthroughtocultivatevertebratesinChina'sspaceprogram.Notonlywillthetaikonautsfindjoyinthespace"aquarium,"butitmayalsopavethewayfortheirfuturecounterpartstoenjoynutritiousfishfromtheirownin-orbitharvests."Thenextstepinourresearchinvolvesconductingexperimentsonfruitfliesandmice,"saidCangHuaixing,achiefresearcherforthespacestation'sscientificexperiments,attheTechnologyandEngineeringCenterforSpaceUtilizationundertheChineseAcademyofSciences.Taikonautsinorbitwillalsobeinvolvedinanexperimentofcultivatingplants.Thepurposeistoanalyzethechangesinthefunctionandgeneexpressionofplantstemcellsinamicrogravityenvironment.Accordingtoscientists,thisresearchwillprovidetheoreticalsupportfordesigningcropsthatcanadapttoouterspaceconditions.Morethan100Arabidopsisseedswillbegrownandnurturedinspaceforapproximatelyfourweeks.Thecrewaboardthespacestationwillfreezethematminus80degreesCelsiusinreal-timeandbringthembacktoEarthforfurtheranalysisandresearch.Inadditiontothetwoexperimentsrelatedtofishandplant,thecrewwillalsoconductmolecularresearchontheco-originofproteinsandnucleicacids,aswellastheoriginofcodons.Furthermore,theywilltestanewlydevelopedspacecraftcoatingmaterial.ReadnewsaboutShenzhou-18andanswerquestions.Activity4:ResearchReadnewsaboutShenzhou-18andanswerquestions.WhenwasShenzhou-18launched?Whatisitslaunchvehicle?Whoaretheastronautsincludedinthemission?Howlongwillthemissionlast?April25th,2024LongMarch-2FcarrierrocketYeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsusixmonthsActivity4:ResearchWhatarethemissioncontentsandtheircorrespondinggoalsandsignificance?Thecrewwillutilizethescientificexperimentcabinetsandextravehicularpayloadstocarryoutmorethan90experimentsinthefieldsofbasicphysicsinmicrogravity,spacematerialscience,spacelifescience,spacemedicineandspacetechnology,saidLinXiqiang,deputydirectoroftheCMSA,atWednesday'spressconference.Auniquetaskforthethreepilot-turnedtaikonautsistocreatean"aquarium"andraisefishinzerogravity.Theywillcreateasimplifiedversionofanaquaticecosystemusingzebrafishandalgaetostudyhowthespaceenvironmentaffectstheirgrowthandsystembalance.The"aquarium"is1.25litersinvolumeandcanaccommodatefoursmallfish.Butiftheexperimentsucceeds,itwillbeasignificantbreakthroughtocultivatevertebratesinChina'sspaceprogram.Notonlywillthetaikonautsfindjoyinthespace"aquarium,"butitmayalsopavethewayfortheirfuturecounterpartstoenjoynutritiousfishfromtheirownin-orbitharvests."Thenextstepinourresearchinvolvesconductingexperimentsonfruitfliesandmice,"saidCangHuaixing,achiefresearcherforthespacestation'sscientificexperiments,attheTechnologyandEngineeringCenterforSpaceUtilizationundertheChineseAcademyofSciences.Taikonautsinorbitwillalsobeinvolvedinanexperimentofcultivatingplants.Thepurposeistoanalyzethechangesinthefunctionandgeneexpressionofplantstemcellsinamicrogravityenvironment.Accordingtoscientists,thisresearchwillprovidetheoreticalsupportfordesigningcropsthatcanadapttoouterspaceconditions.Morethan100Arabidopsisseedswillbegrownandnurturedinspaceforapproximatelyfourweeks.Thecrewaboardthespacestationwillfreezethematminus80degreesCelsiusinreal-timeandbringthembacktoEarthforfurtheranalysisandresearch.Inadditiontothetwoexperimentsrelatedtofishandplant,thecrewwillalsoconductmolecularresearchontheco-originofproteinsandnucleicacids,aswellastheoriginofcodons.Furthermore,theywilltestanewlydevelopedspacecraftcoatingmaterial.Activity4:ResearchWhatarethemissioncontentsandtheircorrespondinggoalsandsignificance?Thecrewwillutilizethescientificexperimentcabinetsandextravehicularpayloadstocarryoutmorethan90experimentsinthefieldsofbasicphysicsinmicrogravity,spacematerialscience,spacelifescience,spacemedicineandspacetechnology,

saidLinXiqiang,deputydirectoroftheCMSA,atWednesday'spressconference.Auniquetaskforthethreepilot-turnedtaikonautsistocreatean"aquarium"andraisefishinzerogravity.Theywillcreateasimplifiedversionofanaquaticecosystemusing

zebrafish

and

algaetostudyhowthespaceenvironmentaffectstheirgrowthandsystembalance.The"aquarium"is1.25litersinvolumeandcanaccommodatefoursmallfish.Butiftheexperimentsucceeds,itwillbeasignificantbreakthroughtocultivatevertebratesinChina'sspaceprogram.Notonlywillthetaikonautsfindjoyin

the

space"aquarium,"butitmayalsopavethewayfortheirfuturecounterpartstoenjoynutritiousfishfromtheirownin-orbitharvests."Thenextstepinourresearchinvolvesconductingexperimentsonfruitfliesandmice,"saidCangHuaixing,achiefresearcherforthespacestation'sscientificexperiments,attheTechnologyandEngineeringCenterforSpaceUtilizationundertheChineseAcademyofSciences.Taikonautsinorbitwillalsobeinvolvedinanexperimentofcultivatingplants.Thepurposeistoanalyzethechangesinthefunctionandgeneexpressionofplantstemcellsinamicrogravityenvironment.Accordingtoscientists,thisresearchwillprovidetheoreticalsupportfordesigningcropsthatcanadapttoouterspaceconditions.Morethan100Arabidopsisseedswillbegrownandnurturedinspaceforapproximatelyfourweeks.Thecrewaboardthespacestationwillfreezethematminus80degreesCelsiusinreal-timeandbringthembacktoEarthforfurtheranalysisandresearch.Inadditiontothetwoexperimentsrelatedtofishandplant,thecrewwillalsoconductmolecularresearchontheco-originofproteinsandnucleicacids,aswellastheoriginofcodons.Furthermore,theywilltestanewlydevelopedspacecraftcoatingmaterial.Whataremainmissions?Whataresub-missions?Activity4:ResearchWhatarethemissioncontentsandtheircorrespondinggoalsandsignificance?Thecrewwillutilizethescientificexperimentcabinetsandextravehicularpayloadstocarryoutmorethan90experimentsinthefieldsofbasicphysicsinmicrogravity,spacematerialscience,spacelifescience,spacemedicineandspacetechnology,

saidLinXiqiang,deputydirectoroftheCMSA,atWednesday'spressconference.Auniquetaskforthethreepilot-turnedtaikonautsistocreatean"aquarium"andraisefishinzerogravity.Theywillcreateasimplifiedversionofanaquaticecosystemusing

zebrafish

and

algaetostudyhowthespaceenvironmentaffectstheirgrowthandsystembalance.The"aquarium"is1.25litersinvolumeandcanaccommodatefoursmallfish.Butiftheexperimentsucceeds,itwillbeasignificantbreakthroughtocultivatevertebratesinChina'sspaceprogram.Notonlywillthetaikonautsfindjoyin

the

space"aquarium,"butitmayalsopavethewayfortheirfuturecounterpartstoenjoynutritiousfishfromtheirownin-orbitharvests."Thenextstepinourresearchinvolvesconductingexperimentsonfruitfliesandmice,"saidCangHuaixing,achiefresearcherforthespacestation'sscientificexperiments,attheTechnologyandEngineeringCenterforSpaceUtilizationundertheChineseAcademyofSciences.Taikonautsinorbitwillalsobeinvolvedinanexperimentofcultivatingplants.Thepurposeistoanalyzethechangesinthefunctionandgeneexpressionofplantstemcellsinamicrogravityenvironment.Accordingtoscientists,thisresearchwillprovidetheoreticalsupportfordesigningcropsthatcanadapttoouterspaceconditions.Morethan100Arabidopsisseedswillbegrownandnurturedinspaceforapproximatelyfourweeks.Thecrewaboardthespacestationwillfreezethematminus80degreesCelsiusinreal-timeandbringthembacktoEarthforfurtheranalysisandresearch.Inadditiontothetwo

experiments

related

to

fish

and

plant,thecrewwillalso

conductmolecularresearchontheco-originofproteinsandnucleicacids,aswellastheoriginofcodons.Furthermore,theywilltestanewlydevelopedspacecraftcoatingmaterial.Whataremainmissions?Whataresub-missions?Activity4:ResearchWhatarethemissioncontentsandtheircorrespondinggoalsandsignificance?Thecrewwillutilizethescientificexperimentcabinetsandextravehicularpayloadstocarryoutmorethan90experimentsinthefieldsofbasicphysicsinmicrogravity,spacematerialscience,spacelifescience,spacemedicineandspacetechnology,

saidLinXiqiang,deputydirectoroftheCMSA,atWednesday'spressconference.Auniquetaskforthethreepilot-turnedtaikonautsistocreatean"aquarium"andraisefishinzerogravity.Theywillcreateasimplifiedversionofanaquaticecosystemusing

zebrafish

and

algaetostudyhowthespaceenvironmentaffectstheirgrowthandsystembalance.The"aquarium"is1.25litersinvolumeandcanaccommodatefoursmallfish.Butiftheexperimentsucceeds,itwillbeasignificantbreakthroughtocultivatevertebratesinChina'sspaceprogram.Notonlywillthetaikonautsfindjoyin

the

space"aquarium,"butitmayalsopavethewayfortheirfuturecounterpartstoenjoynutritiousfishfromtheirownin-orbitharvests."Thenextstepinourresearchinvolvesconductingexperimentsonfruitfliesandmice,"saidCangHuaixing,achiefresearcherforthespacestation'sscientificexperiments,attheTechnologyandEngineeringCenterforSpaceUtilizationundertheChineseAcademyofSciences.Taikonautsinorbitwillalsobeinvolvedinanexperimentofcultivatingplants.Thepurposeistoanalyzethechangesinthefunctionandgeneexpressionofplantstemcellsinamicrogravityenvironment.Accordingtoscientists,thisresearchwillprovidetheoreticalsupportfordesigningcropsthatcanadapttoouterspaceconditions.Morethan100Arabidopsisseedswillbegrownandnurturedinspaceforapproximatelyfourweeks.Thecrewaboardthespacestationwillfreezethematminus80degreesCelsiusinreal-timeandbringthembacktoEarthforfurtheranalysisandresearch.Inadditiontothetwoexperimentsrelatedtofishandplant,thecrewwillalso

conductmolecularresearchontheco-originofproteinsandnucleicacids,aswellastheoriginofcodons.Furthermore,theywilltestanewlydevelopedspacecraftcoatingmaterial.Whataremainmissions?Whataresub-missions?Shenzhou-18MissionMainmissionsSub-missionscontentcarryouttwoexperiments

relatedtofishandplantcreatean“aquarium”(raisefishinzerogravity)Nextstep:fruitfliesandmiceconductanexperimentofcultivatingplants:grow,nurture,freezeandbringArabidopsisseedsbacktoEarthgoalsstudyhowthespaceenvironmentaffectsfishes’growthandsystembalanceanalyzethechangesinthefunction

andgeneexpressionofplantstemcellsinamicrogravityenvironment;

forfurtheranalysisandresearchsignificancecultivatevertebratesinChina'sspaceprogram;taikonautswillfindjoy;pavethewayforfuturetaikonautstoenjoynutritiousfishprovidetheoreticalsupportfordesigningcropsthatcanadapttoouterspaceconditionscontentconductmolecularresearchontheco-originofproteinsandnucleicacids,aswellastheoriginofcodons……contenttestanewlydevelopedspacecraftcoatingmaterial……Activity4:ResearchActivity5:AssessmentWhataretheattributesinaneffectiveoralpresentation?contentorganizationdeliverycontentrelatedsupportingideas(general+detailed)generaldetailedpictures/videos(fromnews)(facts,details,anecdotes,and/orexamples)aclearmaintopicActivity5:AssessmentWhataretheattributesinaneffectiveoralpresentation?contentorganizationdeliveryActivity5:AssessmentWhataretheattributesinaneffectiveoralpresentation?relatedsupportingideaspictures/videosaclearmaintopicorganizationSequence:easytofollow;usetransitionwordsConclusion:wrapupthetopic;satisfyaudienceOpening:catchaudience’sinterestActivity5:AssessmentWhataretheattributesinaneffectiveoralpresentation?contentorganizationdeliveryActivity5:AssessmentfluentsequenceconclusivesummaryattractiveopeningWhataretheattributesinaneffectiveoralpresentation?relatedsupportingideaspictures/videosaclearmaintopicdeliveryExpression:varyvoice

levelandintonationtoemphasizemeaningarticulate

clearlyforbetterunderstandingspeakatapacetokeepaudienceengagedavoidrepeatedlyusingfillerwords(uh,um,and…)Bodylanguage:maintaineyecontactandnaturalcountenanceusegesturesandmovementtoenhancethemeaningActivity

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