《大學英語聽力應用教程(第1冊)》課件-Unit 14 The Population Growth in the World

Unit14ThePopulationGrowthintheWorldPartOneWarming-upActivityPartTwoConversationsPartThreePassagesPartFourCompoundDictationPartFiveStoryAppreciationPartOneWarming-upActivityDirections:Inthispart,youwillhearanEnglishsongorapoemthreetimes.Thefirsttime,youjustlistenforitsgeneralideaandthesecondtime,youarerequiredtocommitittomemory.Finally,youcansingalongandenjoyit.TobebyyourSideNickCaveAcrosstheoceansacrosstheseas,overforestsofblackenedtrees.Throughvalleyssostillwedarenotbreathe,tobebyyourside.Overtheshiftingdesertplains,acrossmountainsallinflames.Throughhowlingwindsanddrivingrains,tobebyyourside.Everymileandeveryyearforeveryonealittletear.Icannotexplainthis,Dear,Iwillnoteventry.Intothenightasthestarscollide,Acrossthebordersthatdivideforestsofstonestandingpetrified,Tobebyyourside.Everymileandeveryyear,foreveryoneasingletear.Icannotexplainthis,Dear,Iwillnoteventry.ForIknowonething,lovecomesonawing.FortonightIwillbebyyourside.ButtomorrowIwillfly.Fromthedeepestoceantothehighestpeak,throughthefrontiersofyoursleep.Intothevalleywherewedarenotspeak,tobebyyourside.Acrosstheendlesswildernesswhereallthebeastsbowdowntheirheads.DarlingIwillneverresttillIambyyourside.Everymileandeveryyear,timeanddistancedisappearIcannotexplainthis.DearNo,Iwillnoteventry.AndIknowjustonething,lovecomesonawingandtonightIwillbebyyourside.ButtomorrowIwillflyaway,loveriseswiththedayandtonightImaybebyyourside.ButtomorrowIwillfly,tomorrowIwillfly,tomorrowIwillfly.PartTwoConversationsSectionAShortConversationsDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause,duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:M：Isitpossibleforyoutoworklate,MissGrey?W：Worklate?Isupposeso,ifyoureallythinkit’snecessary.Q：Wheredoyouthinkthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?Youwillread:A)Attheoffice.B)Inthewaitingroom.C)Attheairport.D)Inarestaurant.Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheyhadtofinishintheevening.Thisismostlikelytohavetakenplaceattheoffice.Therefore,A)“Attheoffice”isthebestanswer.YoushouldchooseA)ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.SampleAnswer:A)B)C)D)1.?A)?Sendingthingsearlier.?B)?Notsendinganything.?C)?Notbuyingherdaughteranything.?D)?Sendingthingsbyair.2.?A)?Heisverythin.?B)?Heishandsome.?C)?Heisveryfat.?D)?Heisfunny.3.?A)?Inthelibrary.?B)?Inabank.?C)?Inthedinning-room.?D)?Intheclassroom.4.?A)?Music.?B)?Chemistry.?C)?Sports.?D)?Fashion.5.?A)?ByDecember30.?B)?ByJanuary1.?C)?ByDecember3.?D)?ByDecember13.6.?A)?Afarmer.?B)?Afruitseller.?C)?Avegetabledealer.?D)?Agardener.7.?A)?Atahotel.?B)?Atabookingoffice.?C)?Atarestaurant.?D)?Atasupermarket.8.?A)?4.?B)?2.?C)?5.?D)?6.SectionBLongConversationsDirections:Inthispart,youwillhearlongerconversations.Aftereachconversation,youwillhearseveralquestions.Theconversationsandquestionswillnotberepeated.Afteryouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersinyourbookandchoosethebestanswer.Ⅰ．Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.9.?A)?TheysavesomemoneyforatriptotheMiddleEast.?B)?Theyworkhardtoimprovetheirlivingstandards.?C)?TheyspendtheirhoneymooninEasternEurope.?D)?Theybegintoplanatriparoundtheworld.10.?A)?Eachcountryhasitsownpoliciesregardingtravelandimmigration.?B)?Travelandimmigrationwillcostthemalotofmoney.?C)?Policiesregardingtravelandimmigrationwouldn’tberealistic.?D)?Policiesregardingtravelandimmigrationinallcountriesaresame.11.?A)?Peopletherearehostiletoforeigners.?B)?Theirparentsarereluctanttoallowthemtomovefromplacetoplace.?C)?There’salotofconflictinthatregion.?D)?Peopletherearen’teasytogetalongwith.12.?A)?Theygotoaneighboringcountry.?B)?Theyboththinkallmattersoverbeforeleaving.?C)?Notmentioned.?D)?Wedon’tknow.Ⅱ．Questions13to16arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.13.?A)?Co-works.?B)?Estateagentandlandlord.?C)?Estateagentandclient.?D)?Friends.14.?A)?Therearetwobedrooms,twobathrooms,alivingroomandakitchen.?B)?Therearetwobedrooms,abathroom,alivingroomandakitchen.?C)?Thereareonebedroom,abathroom,alivingroomandakitchen.?D)?Thereareonebedroom,twobathrooms,alivingroomandakitchen.15.?A)?Heseemstobeinterestedinit.?B)?Hedoesn’tseemtolikeit.?C)?Hethinksit’stoonoisy.?D)?Hedoesn’tlikeaflatinthedowntown.16.?A)?Sheissincereandwarm-hearted.?B)?Sheisveryhelpful.?C)?Sheiscoldandstrong-willed.?D)?Sheisgoodatherjob.PartThreePassagesDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Passage1Hello!NewWords:reliableadj.可靠的，可信賴的variationn.①變化，變動(的程度)②變奏(曲)③變異，變種，變化originatevi.起源于，來自，產生vt.①創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)始，開創(chuàng)②發(fā)明，起源theVikingsn.海盜，北歐海盜，斯堪的納維亞人Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhavejustheard.1.?A)?Talkingonthetelephone.?B)?Waysofgreetingpeople.?C)?Shoutingmessages.?D)?Spellingmistakes.2.?A)?Vikingshadveryloudvoices.?B)?Thetelephonehascausedmanychanges.?C)?Somewordsincommonusetodaywerederivedfromsimilarwordsusedlongago.?D)?AlexanderGrahamBellwasagreatman.3.?A)?StudyingitsLatinandGreekroots.?B)?Tracingitshistoricalusesasagreeting.?C)?Comparingitwithgreetingsinforeignlanguage.?D)?Repeatingitoverandoveragain.4.?A)?Soundinglikeanecho.?B)?Music.?C)?Empty.?D)?Sickly.Passage2AnUnusualEducationNewWords:incidentn.①發(fā)生的事，小插曲②敵對行動，軍事沖突③騷亂，事故，暴力事件frustratevt.①使不成功，挫敗，阻止②使受挫折，令人沮喪confusevt.①使困惑，把……弄糊涂②混淆，把……混同③混亂，搞亂Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhavejustheard.5.?A)?Becauseshewantstoteachthechildhowtospellsimplewordsandmastertheworld.?B)?Becauseshewantstoteachthechildhowtomastertheworldandbehaveproperly.?C)?Becauseshewantstoteachthechildhowtobehaveproperlyandunderstandthingsaroundher.?D)?Becauseshewantstoteachthechildhowtounderstandeverythingandbehaveproperly.6.?A)?Probablytopumpsomewater.?B)?ProbablytoletHelenhavearest.?C)?Probablytochangeherteachingmethod.?D)?ProbablytoletwaterflowintoHelen’shands.7.?A)?Helencametoknowthenameofeverything.?B)?Helenlearnthundredsofwords.?C)?Helenlearntthatsomethinghasaname.?D)?Helenlearntthateverythinghasaname.8.?A)?Shebeganalifecompletelynew.?B)?Shewasgivenalifeagain.?C)?Shebegantolivelikeahumanbeing.?D)?Shewasgivenalightinthedarkness.Passage3ThePopulationGrowthintheWorldNewWords:decrease[di?kri:s]vt.&vi.①(使)縮短②減小，減少n.①減小，降低②減少(量)Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhavejustheard.9.?A)?DecreaseofWorldPopulation.?B)?PopulationGrowthHasStopped.?C)?WorldPopulation—ALookIntotheFuture.?D)?China’sPopulation—OneFifthoftheWorldPopulation.10.?A)?India.?B)?China.?C)?Japan.?D)?Kenya.11.?A)?thefactthattheydonothaveenoughjobsforpeople.?B)?thefactthatmanypeoplefromthecountrysidecometoliveinthecities.?C)?thefactthatthepopulationindevelopingcountriesisnotdecreasing.?D)?thefactthattheirpopulationsarefalling.12.?A)?Therewillbeanumberofproblemsincitiesinthefuture.?B)?Theworldpopulationwillstopgrowingin2040.?C)?15percentoftheworldpopulationwillbeelderlypeople.?D)?Kenyawillhavethebiggestpopulationintheworld.PartFourCompoundDictationDirections:Inthispart,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom1to7withtheexactwordsyouhaveheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom8to10youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,yous