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continuation

writing

(emotion)

Learningobjectives:1.Learntoreadforthechangesofthecharacter’sfeelings.2.Learnhowtoexpressthecharacter’semotionvividlybyusingthekeywordsandfouradvancedsentencepatterns..3.Evaluatethepeers’worksonthebasisofcriteriagivenbytheteacher,expressyourownideasofmodification.4.Understandwhatvaluesshouldwetakewhenchoosingcareer.Howaretheyfeeling?Leadin“Iamhappy.”(換主語(yǔ))開(kāi)心(的情緒)抓住了我。

Delightseizedme.(加介短)“一股開(kāi)心的情緒抓住了我”

Awaveofdelightseizedme.(加并列)“開(kāi)心與興奮的情緒抓住了我”

Delightandexcitementseizedme.(加副詞)“即刻地,一股開(kāi)心的情緒抓住了我”

Immediately,astrongsenseofdelightseizedme.(加時(shí)間狀從)“當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到那個(gè)好消息,一股開(kāi)心的情緒即刻抓住了我”

Immediately,astrongsenseofdelightseizedmeasIheardthegoodnews.1.無(wú)靈主語(yǔ):“情緒名詞+動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)+sb”+as/whensbdosth當(dāng)某人做某事時(shí),一股XX情緒涌上心頭。e.g.:Immediately,astrongsenseofdelightseizedme

asIheardthegoodnews..(情緒名詞)happiness/joy/delight

開(kāi)心gratitude/appreciation感激admiration

欽佩、贊賞anger/rage/fury狂怒sadness/sorrow悲傷fear/terror/fright/panic害怕guilt/regret/remorse愧疚悔恨astonishment/shock/surprise震驚nervousness/anxiety/stress不安(固定短語(yǔ))seize抓住catch(過(guò)去式caught)strike(過(guò)去式struck)surround圍繞著takeholdof

控制washover讓人感到comeover包圍、支配envelop籠罩overwhelm

使難以承受+sb聽(tīng)到這個(gè)好消息時(shí),一股開(kāi)心的情緒立刻涌上我心頭。1.無(wú)靈主語(yǔ):“情緒名詞+動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)+sb”+as/whensbdosth當(dāng)某人做某事時(shí),一股XX情緒涌上心頭。e.g.:Immediately,astrongsenseofdelightseizedme

asIheardthegoodnews..聽(tīng)到這個(gè)好消息時(shí),一股開(kāi)心的情緒立刻涌上我心頭。Practice:(2022全國(guó)I卷)1.當(dāng)意識(shí)到如果沒(méi)有恰當(dāng)?shù)恼f(shuō)服,大衛(wèi)的情況可能會(huì)變得更糟,我感到擔(dān)憂和焦慮。2.當(dāng)大衛(wèi)終于下定決心繼續(xù)賽跑時(shí),我感到欣慰和開(kāi)心。WorryandanxietyseizedmeasIrealizedDavid’ssituationmightgetworsewithoutproperpursuasion.ReliefanddelightcameovermewhenDavidfinallydeterminedtocontinuetherace.情緒形容詞2.非謂語(yǔ):情緒形容詞1+情緒形容詞2,

sbdosth,doingsth.感到XX和XX,某人做某事1,并做某事2e.g.:Delightedandjoyful,

Peterwalkedontothestage,

beginningtodeliverhisspeech.感到開(kāi)心和快樂(lè),彼得走上舞臺(tái),開(kāi)始發(fā)表演講。困惑puzzle

開(kāi)心delight壓力stress震驚astonishment焦慮anxiety生氣angerdedful

edanxiousangry2.非謂語(yǔ):情緒形容詞1+情緒形容詞2,

sbdosth,doingsth.感到XX和XX,某人做某事1,并做某事2e.g.:Delightedandjoyful,

Peterwalkedontothestage,

beginningtodeliverhisspeech.感到開(kāi)心和快樂(lè),彼得走上舞臺(tái),開(kāi)始發(fā)表演講。practice:(2022全國(guó)I卷)1.感到堅(jiān)定和受到鼓舞,David抬起頭,感激地看著我。2.(感到)放松的和快樂(lè)的,大衛(wèi)在越過(guò)終點(diǎn)線后立刻向我揮手,表達(dá)他的快樂(lè)和感激。Determinedandencouraged,Davidraisedhishead,lookingatmewithgratitude.Relaxedanddelighted,Davidwavedatmeimmediatelyaftercrossingthefinishline,expressinghishappinessandgratitude.行為和情緒相反呢?3.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句:情緒形容詞+assbwas,sb(still)dosth.盡管某人(感到)XX,某人仍做某事e.g.:Nervousashewas,

Peterpluckedupcourageandmadehiswaytothestage.盡管很緊張,彼得仍鼓起勇氣走上舞臺(tái)。practice:1.(2022全國(guó)I卷)盡管還有一絲緊張,David決心完成賽跑。2.(2022廣州一模)盡管很著急和不情愿,我還是按照爸爸的要求去洗碗。Slightlynervousashewas,Davidstilldeterminedtofinishtherace.AnxiousandunwillingasIwas,IstilldidthedishesasDad’srequest.情緒的表達(dá)和肢體動(dòng)作有關(guān)聯(lián)嗎?4.獨(dú)立主格:身體部位+動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ),sbdosth.Eyesfilledwith

delightedtears,hethankedthepolicewithatremblingvoice.Face

gleamingwith

delight,Peterfailedtoutteraword.其他部位:Arms/legs/muscles

achingandknees

trembling,Ididsth...Practice:他走上舞臺(tái),心砰砰直跳。Heartbeatingwithhappiness,hewalkedontothestage.3.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句:情緒形容詞+assb+be動(dòng)詞,sb(still)dosth.2.非謂語(yǔ):情緒形容詞1+情緒形容詞2,

sbdosth,doingsth.1.無(wú)靈主語(yǔ):“情緒名詞+動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)+sb”+as/whensbdosth4.獨(dú)立主格:身體部位+動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ),sbdosth.月考試卷Dadisaretiredpoliceofficer.Hehasmanystoriestotell.Here’sone.Inhisdistrictlivedaninfamous(聲名狼藉的)family.Thefamilyconsistedofastrugglingsinglemotherandherfoursons.Thethreeoldersonswereallbreakinglawsasacareer,likesellingdrugs,stealingitems,etc.Theyoungestwhowasabout10yearsoldwassuretofollowthesamepath.Manyofthepoliceofficersknewthemomandinturnsheknewthem.Sheevencalledsomepolicemenbytheirfirstnames,justlikemyfather.Shewasalwaysveryhelpfulwhenquestionedaboutwherehersonshadgone.Ononevisit,mydadhadaconversationwithher.Duringtheirtalksheexpressedherconcernsaboutthefutureofheryoungestboy.Shefeltpowerlessinguidinghimtothestraightandnarrow.Theenvironmentwouldnotallowit.Shebeggedmyfathertogiveheranidea.Mydadagreed.Heofferedtheonlysolutionhecouldthinkofonthespot.Heaskedtheconcernedmotherifshewouldallowher“baby”toleavetheinnercityandspendthesummerinthesuburbs(郊區(qū))atourhouse.Mydadhadthreesonsandadaughter(me).Theydiscussedtheplananddecidedthatitwouldbebeneficialfortheboytoseeanothersideoffamilylifewhichhehadneverexperienced.Soitwasdone.Wehadanewmembertoourfamilyforthesummer.Althoughwemusthaveseemedveryfamiliartohim,hehadnotroublefittingin.Wefoundhewasanhonestandfriendlyboyandgotalongwellwiththewholefamily.Heenjoyedthepoolinthebackyardandhequicklygetusedtoourwayoflife.Para1:Andthenwetookhimouttotakepartinallkindsofactivities.Para2:Afterthesummer,hewenttoschooltoliveadifferentlifefromhisbrothers.練習(xí)(月考試卷)第一段概述:Peter來(lái)到我們家,我們鼓勵(lì)他融入家庭的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng),Peter內(nèi)心觸動(dòng)后,感激這一切,思考后決定去完成學(xué)業(yè)。思考:這些情節(jié)中,哪些位置適合加情緒描寫(xiě),4種句式用哪種?參考情緒寫(xiě)法(放在最后“Peter改變以前的習(xí)慣和認(rèn)知/決定上學(xué)”之處)1.淚流滿

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