2022屆高三英語(yǔ)培優(yōu)外刊閱讀 稅收話題 學(xué)案

高三英語(yǔ)培優(yōu)外刊閱讀外刊精選｜AppStore“蘋果稅”收太狠？歐盟不干了【背景介紹】在蘋果的AppStore上架的所有App，都必須滿足蘋果的一系列限制條款，其中包括交易收入被蘋果抽成。為此，許多公司都認(rèn)為蘋果有壟斷之嫌。最近歐盟終于對(duì)蘋果發(fā)起調(diào)查。蘋果憑什么能收“蘋果稅”？這是否造成了不公平競(jìng)爭(zhēng)？Apple’sAppStoreDrawsAntitrustScrutinyinEuropeanUnionByAdamSatarianoandJackNicasApple’sAppStorehelpedusherinthesmartphoneeconomy,leadingtothebirthofnow-ubiquitousservicessuchasInstagram,UberandCandyCrush,andprovidingatransformativenewwayforpeopletoshopfromtheirphones.ButforcompaniesthatwantedtooffertheirproductsthroughApple’sdigitalstore,therehasalwaysbeenacatch:Toreachcustomers,theyhadtoagreetoApple’stermsandconditions,includingsharingcertaindatawiththecompanyandgivingitapercentageofanyfuturesalesmadethroughtheiPhoneoriPadapp.NowEuropeanregulatorsarequestioningwhetherApple’stermsgotoofar.OnTuesday,theEuropeanCommissionsaidithadopenedaformalantitrustinvestigationtodetermineifthetermsthatAppleimposesonappdevelopersviolatecompetitionrules.ThecommissionsaidithadalsostartedaseparateinvestigationtoseewhetherApplewasboxingoutrivalstoitsmobilepaymentssystem,ApplePay.ThecaseagainstApplearisesfromacomplaintmadelastyearbySpotify,whosemusic-streamingservicecompeteswithAppleMusic.“AttheheartofourcaseisthefactthatAppleactsasthestadiumowner,refereeandplayer,andtiltstheplayingfieldinfavorofitsownservices,”HoracioGutierrez,Spotify’schieflegalofficer,toldreporters.【詞匯過關(guān)】請(qǐng)寫出下面文單詞在文章中的中文意思。1.draw[dr?:]vt._______________________2.antitrust[??nti?tr?st]adj._______________________3.scrutiny[?skru:t?ni]n._______________________4.usher[????]n._______________________v._______________________5.now-ubiquitous[na?-ju??b?kw?t?s]adj._______________________6.transformative[tr?ns?f??m?t?v]adj._______________________7.catch[k?t?]v._______________________n._______________________8.percentage[p??sent?d?]n._______________________9.regulator[?reɡj?le?t?]n._______________________10.question[?kwest??n]vt._______________________11.impose[?m?p??z]vt._______________________12.violate[?va??le?t]vt._______________________13.case[ke?s]n._______________________14.arise[??ra?z]vi._______________________15.stadium[

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]n._______________________16.referee[?ref??ri:]n._______________________17.tilt[t?lt]vt._______________________【詞塊學(xué)習(xí)】請(qǐng)從文章中找到下面中文相對(duì)應(yīng)的文詞塊。1.A帶來了B_______________________________2.條款與條件_______________________________3.事情做得太過了_______________________________4.歐盟委員會(huì)_______________________________5.啟動(dòng)調(diào)查________________________________________6.卡位籃板；排擠_______________________________7.我們案件的核心是……_______________________________拓展練習(xí)閱讀理解SingaporeisaverymoderncountryinSoutheastAsia.Ifyou’vebeentravelinginitscapitalcity,Singapore,itcanbeashockwhenitcomestoaccommodationprices.Forbackpackerstheyhavenochoicebuttostayoutsideofthecentralarea.Ifyouareavisitor,Ithinkit’sbesttostayinthehistoriccentralareatomakethemostofyourtime.Forfirst-timersIhaveputtogetherthislistofthebestareastostayinSingapore.ChinatownChinatowniswheretheoriginalcommunityofChineseimmigrantssettledinSingapore.TheareaislinedwithChinesestores,markets,andgreatplacestoeatforallbudgets.Itliesnexttothedowntownareaandthereisavarietyofaccommodationchoices,fromhostels(招待所)to5-starhotels.LittleIndiaLittleIndiaiswheremostoftheoriginalIndianmigrantsmadetheirhome.Todayitisstillfamousfortemples,markets,andlotsofplacestoeatdeliciousIndianfoods.It’sthemostpopularspotforbackpackersandtherearesomegoodmid-rangechoiceshere.KampongGlamAshortwalkfromLittleIndiaistheKampongGlamarea.ThisiswhereArabtraderssetupshops,withstreetnamessuchasHajiLane,BaghdadSt,andArabSt.TheneighborhoodisnowoneofthetrendiestinSingapore.ChangiAirportWithoneofthebiggestairportsintheregion,thechancesareyoumightjustbepassingwithouttimetostay.ChangiAirportisawardedasoneofthebestintheworld,soifyouhavetodoanovernighteratanairport,thenyoucouldn’thaveabetterexperiencethanatChangi.Ididn’tgetanysleepbutitwasanenjoyablestayforanairport.25.WhatwillmakebackpackersdisappointedinSingapore?A.Theremotelocationofthehotels. B.Thesystemofaccommodation.C.Thehighchargesofthehotels. D.Theaccommodationwithpoorfacilities.26.WhichareaisclosetothecenterofSingapore?A.Chinatown. B.LittleIndia. C.ChangiAirport. D.KampongGlam.27.WhatdoweknowaboutChangiAirport?A.Itwitnessesanoisyenvironment. B.Ithasgainedafairlygoodreputation.C.Itofferspassengersworseservice. D.ItisthebiggestairportinSingapore.外刊精選答案【詞匯過關(guān)】請(qǐng)寫出下面文單詞在文章中的中文意思。1.draw[dr?:]vt.拉動(dòng)；引來2.antitrust[??nti?tr?st]adj.反壟斷的3.scrutiny[?skru:t?ni]n.詳細(xì)、仔細(xì)地檢查、審查4.usher[????]n.引座員v.引領(lǐng)，引導(dǎo)5.now-ubiquitous[na?-ju??b?kw?t?s]adj.無所不在的，十分普遍的6.transformative[tr?ns?f??m?t?v]adj.驚天動(dòng)地的大改變7.catch[k?t?]v.抓住，捕獲n.潛在問題，隱患8.percentage[p??sent?d?]n.百分比，比例9.regulator[?reɡj?le?t?]n.行業(yè)管理者，監(jiān)管方，監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)10.question[?kwest??n]vt.提問；質(zhì)疑，質(zhì)問11.impose[?m?p??z]vt.施加，強(qiáng)推，強(qiáng)制實(shí)行12.violate[?va??le?t]vt.違反，違背13.case[ke?s]n.事件；調(diào)查案14.arise[??ra?z]vi.起來；起床；出現(xiàn)，產(chǎn)生，發(fā)生15.stadium[

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]n.運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)16.referee[?ref??ri:]n.裁判員17.tilt[t?lt]vt.傾斜；抨擊【詞塊學(xué)習(xí)】請(qǐng)從文章中找到下面中文相對(duì)應(yīng)的文詞塊。1.AleadstoBA帶來了B2.termsandconditions條款與條件3.gotoofar事情做