2022屆高三英語培優(yōu)外刊閱讀 裝修話題 學(xué)案

高三英語培優(yōu)外刊閱讀外刊精選｜疫情后的家，真心想再“裝裝”【背景介紹】2020年已過半，宅家辦公的日子里，當(dāng)初沒料到的住房需求，這次暴露了不少。我們開始意識(shí)到自己居所的裝修設(shè)計(jì)，除了重視美感外，更重要的是舒適、健康、安全，能夠成為我們的疫情之下的“避風(fēng)港”。“后疫情時(shí)代”的家裝可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)哪些新的設(shè)計(jì)趨勢(shì)呢？HowtheVirusMayChangeYourNextHomeByTimMcKeoughThecoronaviruspandemichasplacedanynumberofdemandsonourhomes,whichnowserveasmakeshiftoffices,artstudios,gyms,workshops,classroomsandstoragelockers.Andurbanapartmentsfacethebiggestchallengesofall.WeaskedarchitectswhosefirmshavehelpedshapeNewYorkinrecentyearshowapartmentdesignmayevolveintheyearsahead.MoreFlexibleSpacesNowthatworkingfromhomeiswidelyacceptedasaproductivewaytowork,somearchitectsbelieveresidentialdesignwilltakecuesfromrecentdevelopmentsinofficeandcollege-campusdesign.Whenthoughtfullydesigned,roomsinanapartmentcanalsoservemultiplefunctions.Roomsizescouldalsochangetocreatemoreflexibility.AccesstotheOutdoorsAfterspendingsomuchtimeindoors,havingaccesstofreshairandnatureathomeislikelytobecomeapriority.Onewaytoprovideacloserconnectiontonaturemaybewithlargercourtyardgardens.Oritcouldbeaccomplishedwithmorebalconiesandterraces.EnhancedTechnologyAheightenedawarenessofhowpeoplepickupvirusesfromthesurfacestheytouchwillleadtomorewidespreadadoptionofsmart-hometechnology.Indoorventilationsystemscouldalsobeupgraded.Filterswillbeimproved,andevenwaysofperhapskillingbacteriaandviruseswillbeimproved,sothatpeoplefeelreallysafeintheirapartments.【詞匯過關(guān)】請(qǐng)寫出下面文單詞在文章中的中文意思。1.makeshift[?me?k??ft]adj._________________________________2.studio[?stju?di??]n._________________________________3.urban[???b?n]adj._________________________________4.shape[?e?p]vt.__________________n.__________________5.productive[pr??d?kt?v]adj._________________________________6.residential[?rez??den??l]adj._________________________________7.flexibility[?fleks??b?l?ti]n._________________________________8.accomplish[??k?mpl??]vt._________________________________9.enhanced[?n'h?nst]adj._________________________________10.heightened[?ha?t?nd]adj._________________________________11.widespread[?wa?d?spred]adj._________________________________12.adoption[??d?p??n]n._________________________________13.ventilation[?vent??le???n]n._________________________________14.upgrade[?p?ɡre?d]vt._________________________________【詞塊學(xué)習(xí)】請(qǐng)從文章中找到下面中文相對(duì)應(yīng)的文詞塊。1.擔(dān)任某職位，起某種作用_________________________________2.在未來_________________________________3.在家辦公_________________________________4.有樣學(xué)樣_________________________________5.通向……的入口_________________________________6.很有可能做某事_________________________________7.感染病毒_________________________________拓展練習(xí)閱讀理解HarryBurleighwasreportedmissingontheeveningofMay7byhiswife,Stacy,afterhefailedtoreturnhomefromacampingtripintheToketeearea.SearchandrescuecrewsfromoutoftheareabeganlookingforBurleighonthemorningofMay8.TheyfoundhisvehiclenearalowertrailheadthatleadsintoTwinLakesanddeterminedthefishermanmayhavetriedtowalktoTwinLakestofishbeforeheadinghome.Hisworriedwifemadesignsandleftfoodalongthetrailsinhopeshewouldfindthem.OnMay16，theyhadabigbreakwhensearchersfoundafishingboxandmakeshift（臨的）shelter.“Theylefthimanoteandlighterandtoldhimtomakeafireandtheywouldbebackintogethimtomorrow,”StaceywroteonFacebook,“Ittooktheteamanother6hourstogetout.”Aweeklater,onMay23,rescuersdiscovered’asecondmakeshiftsheltersouthwestoftheoriginalone.ThesearchcrewscalledouttoBurleighwhorespondedback.Hewasfoundtobe'walkingandcomplainingofminorpain,butwasinstablecondition.Burleighwasexaminedatthehospitalandreunitedwithhisfamilythatevening.“Thiswàstheoutcomethatweallhavebeenlookingforinthiscase,”saidDouglasCountySheriff'sSgt.BradO’Dell,“TheSheriff'sOfficewantstothankeveryonewhowasinvolvedinthismission.”O(jiān)’Dellsaidtemperaturesintheareagotdownintothe20s,andevensnowed.“Hetoldthesearchersyesterdaythathekeptdoingthis'onedayatatime,onestepatatimeforloveforhisfamilyandeverythingelse,”O(jiān)’Dellsaid,“Sothatmindset,thatwinningmindset,Ithinkplayedabigrole.”32.WhydidHarryBurleighprobablyhavethecampingtrip?A.Becausehewantedtotryhislivingskills.B.Becausehearguedwithhiswife.C.Becausehewantedtolivebyhimselfforseveraldays.D.Becausehewantedtogofishing.33.HowmanydaysdidHarryBurleighspendaloneintheToketeearea?.A.7days. B.9days. C.23days. D.17days.34.WhatmaybethemostimportantfactorforHarryBurleigh'ssurvival?A.Survivingskills. B.Awinningmindset.C.Therescueteam'sefforts. D.Others'help.35.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeHarryBurleigh?A.Carelessandbrave. B.Skilledandresponsible.C.Stubbornandbad-tempered. D.Playfulandinexperienced.外刊精選答案【詞匯過關(guān)】請(qǐng)寫出下面文單詞在文章中的中文意思。1.makeshift[?me?k??ft]adj.臨時(shí)代用的，權(quán)宜之計(jì)的2.studio[?stju?di??]n.工作場(chǎng)所；電影制片廠；單間公寓3.urban[???b?n]adj.都市的，城市的4.shape[?e?p]vt.塑造，決定……的形成，影響……的發(fā)展n.形狀，外形5.productive[pr??d?kt?v]adj.高效率的，富有成效的6.residential[?rez??den??l]adj.住宅的，居住的7.flexibility[?fleks??b?l?ti]n.靈活度，靈活性8.accomplish[??k?mpl??]vt.完成9.enhanced[?n'h?nst]adj.先進(jìn)的10.heightened[?ha?t?nd]adj.升高的，變強(qiáng)的11.widespread[?wa?d?spred]adj.普遍的，廣泛的12.adoption[??d?p??n]n.采用，采納13.ventilation[?vent??le???n]n.空氣流通14.upgrade[?p?ɡre?d]vt.升級(jí)【詞塊學(xué)習(xí)】請(qǐng)從