2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語上冊Unit6DoyoulikebananasSectionA課時(shí)同步練習(xí)含解析新版人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit6Doyoulikebananas？課時(shí)1SectionA一、依據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞1.Wehaveno______(食物)inourbagnow.2.Let’shavesome______(水果)saladforlunch.3.______(香蕉)aredelicious.Manykidslikethem.4.Jerrylikesoranges,buthedoesn’tlike______(草莓).5.Lisa’s______(生日)isonSunday.She’llbe13yearsold.【答案】1.food 2.fruit 3.Bananas 4.strawberries 5.birthday二、選詞填空從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子vegetables,vegetables, right, ice-cream, so, week1.It’s12:00.______let’shavelunchthen.2.—What______doyoulike,Cathy?—Iliketomatoes.3.Ourvolleyballgameisnext______.4.Mycousinlikestoeat______insummer(夏天).5.Well,Idon’tthinkyou’re______.【答案】1.So 2.vegetables 3.week 4.ice-cream 5.right三、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Isthat______appleonthetable?—No.It’s______orange.A.a;a B.an;a C.a;an D.an;an【答案】D【解析】句意:——桌子上是一個(gè)蘋果嗎?——不是,它是一個(gè)橙子?？瞻滋幎际潜硎痉褐浮耙弧?apple與orange的第一個(gè)音素都是元音音素,因此都應(yīng)用an,故選D。2.Marylikessaladandshealwayseats______fordinner.A.Their B.they C.it D.that【答案】C【解析】空白處指代上文的名詞salad,因此應(yīng)用代詞it,故選C。3.—IsTina’sbirthdaynextweek?—Yes,you’re______.A.Late B.right C.tidy D.easy【答案】B【解析】句意:——蒂娜的生日是在下一周嗎?——是的,你說得對?？瞻滋幰鉃椤罢_的”,故選B。4.—______doesyourbrotherlike?—He______ice-cream.A.How;like B.How;likes C.What;like D.What;likes【答案】D【解析】答語回答了“冰激凌”這種食物,因此上文應(yīng)是詢問事物,因此應(yīng)用What;答語中主語為第三人稱單數(shù)He,因此應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞likes。故選D。5.Ihavesomesalad,______Idon’tlikeit.A.But B.and C.for D.with【答案】A【解析】由句意“我吃了一些沙拉,但我不喜愛它”可知兩個(gè)分句之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用but。6.—______youlikeoranges?—Yes,Ido.Are B.Do C.Is D.Does【答案】B【解析】考查含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句。like為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成一般疑問句時(shí)要借助do/does,you是其次人稱，故用do。7.Thisis______apple,andthatispear.a;a B.a;an C.an;a D.an;an【答案】C【解析】考查冠詞，不定冠詞an用于元音音素前；a用于輔音音素前。8.—Billlikeoranges?—Yes,he______.Is;is B.Does;is C.Does;does D.Do;does【答案】C【解析】考查含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句。like為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成疑問句時(shí)，要借助助動(dòng)詞do或does，其確定回答也應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞。Bill為第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does。9.—Whatcolorarethese______？—Theyare______．orange;orange B.oranges;oranges C.orange;oranges D.oranges;orange【答案】D【解析】考查詞匯用法。句意：——這些橘子是什么顏色的？——他們是橘色的。第一空是名詞復(fù)數(shù)；其次空意為“橘色”。10.Letme______thequestion.thinksabout B.thinkingabout C.thinkabout D.tothinkabout【答案】C【解析】考查固定搭配。letsb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”。11.—______doyoulike?—Ice-cream.A.What B.How C.Where D.Whatcolor【答案】A【解析】考查疑問詞。句意：——你喜愛什么？——冰激凌。what“什么”；how“怎樣”；where“哪里”；whatcolor“什么顏色”。故選A。12.Helikessome______．A.apple B.banana C.pear D.salad【答案】D【解析】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。some后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不行數(shù)名詞。salad為不行數(shù)名詞。故選D。13.Ilike______.Whataboutyou?A.readbooks B.readingbooks C.watchTV D.watchesTV【答案】B【解析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。likedoingsth.“喜愛做某事”。14.Look!Somesalad______hereandsomehamburgers______there.A.are;are B.are;is C.is;are D.is;is【答案】C【解析】考查主謂一樣。salad為不行數(shù)名詞，be用is的形式；hamburgers為可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，后面be動(dòng)詞用are。15.Heeatseggs,oranges______apples.A.or B.and C.but D.

/【答案】B【解析】考查連詞。and意為“并且；和”。句意：他吃雞蛋、橘子和蘋果。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Mybrotherlikestomatoes.(改為否定句)Mybrother____________tomatoes.2.Doyoulikeeggsandmilk?(作否定回答)______,I______.3.Marylikesapplesforbreakfast.(對畫線部分提問)____________Mary______forbreakfast?4.Theyhavesomeoranges.(用he作主語改為單數(shù)句子)He__________________.5.Shelikesapples.(改為一般疑問句)______she______apples?【答案】doesn’tlike 2.No；don’t 3.Whatdoes；like4.hasanorange 5.Does；like五、閱讀理解1.Nancydoesn’thave______forbreakfast.A.milkB.breadC.aneggD.ahamburger2.Peterhas______fordinner.A.threehamburgersB.riceandchickenC.fruitsaladD.riceandvegetables3.Nancydoesn’tlike______.A.milkB.carrotsC.applesD.tomatoes4.NancyandPeterlike______.A.bananasB.carrotsC.tomatoesD.hamburgers5.AboutPeter,weknowthathe______.A.hasgoodeatinghabitsB.likeseatingvegetablesC.doesn’thavebreakfastD.doesn’tlikeice-cream【答案】1、D讀表格可知南希早飯吃一個(gè)雞蛋、面包和牛奶,沒有提到漢堡,故選D。2、B讀表格可知彼得晚飯吃米飯和雞肉,故選B。3、B讀表格中“不喜愛”項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容,可知南希不喜愛胡蘿卜和漢堡,故選B。4、A讀表格中“喜愛”項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容,可知他們兩個(gè)人共同喜愛的食物為香蕉,故選A。5、C讀表格中“早飯”一項(xiàng),可知彼得不吃早飯,因此選項(xiàng)C正確。BInmyclass,Ihavesomegoodfriends.TheirnamesareKate,MikeandJim.Iknowthemwellandknowwhattheylike.Mikelikesorangesverymuch,andhelikesthecoloroforangesandorangejuice.Hedoesn’tlikeapples.Jimthinkseggsareverydelicious(美味的).Hehastwoeggsforbreakfasteveryday.Hedoesn’tliketomatoes.WhataboutKate?Shelikesstrawberries,butshecan’teatthemeveryday.Inherbedroom,shehasmanypicturesofstrawberriesonthewall.Shedoesn’tlikebananas.Doesshelikeoranges?Sorry,Idon’tknow.閱讀短文,推斷下列句子正誤(T/F)。()6.MikeandKatearemyfriends.()7.Mikelikesorangesandapples.()8.Jimlikeseggsverymuch.()9.Katedoesn’tlikestrawberriesorbananas.()10.IknowKatelikesorangesverymuch.【答案】1、T由第一句和其次句可知邁克和凱特