2024北京門頭溝初二（上）期末英語(yǔ)

第1頁(yè)/共1頁(yè)2024北京門頭溝初二（上）期末英語(yǔ)2024.1考生須知1.本試卷共10頁(yè)，共五道大題，38道小題，滿分60分?？荚嚂r(shí)間90分鐘。2.在試卷和答題卡上準(zhǔn)確填寫學(xué)校名稱、姓名、班級(jí)和考場(chǎng)。3.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作無(wú)效。4.在答題卡上，用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。5.考試結(jié)束，將本試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。第一部分本部分共33題，共40分。在每題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。一、單項(xiàng)填空(每題0.5分，共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.LinglingandIwenttoLaoSheTeahouselastnight.________stayedthereforthreehours.A.We B.You C.They D.She2.It'sverycoldinBeijing________winter.A.on B.at C.in D.of3.—Mary,________Iuseyourdictionary?—Sure,hereitis.A.should B.can C.must D.need4.Lucylikesreadingbooks,________shewantstojointheReadingClub.A.so B.but C.or D.for5.—________canIimprovemyEnglish?—TrytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.A.Who B.When C.How D.Why6.—Doyouliketennis?—Yes,Ithinknothingis________thanplayingtennis.A.enjoyable B.moreenjoyableC.mostenjoyable D.themostenjoyable7.—Whichis________waytogotoQingdao,byplane,bytrainorbycar?—Byplane.Butit'salsothemostexpensiveway.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.thefastest8.InEngland,peopleusually________teawithmilk.A.drink B.drank C.willdrink D.aredrinking9.Theplaywasveryinteresting,andeveryone________attheendofit.A.cheers B.cheered C.willcheer D.ischeering10.MybrotherandI________kitesintheparktomorrow.A.fly B.flew C.wereflying D.willfly1l.—Whataretheydoingnow?—They________aclassaboutfirstaid.A.have B.had C.arehaving D.werehaving12.WhileI________inmyroom,Iheardaloudnoiseoutside.A.draw B.drew C.amdrawing D.wasdrawing二、完形填空(每題1分，共8分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Onesunnymorning,whenZebravisitedtheriverforacooldrink,heheardavoice.“Helpme,Zebra!”ZebralookedaroundandfoundWasp(黃蜂)caughtinaspiderwebinathornbush(荊棘叢).Carefully,Zebrareachedintoit,butthethorns__13__him.“Ouch!”Zebrasteppedbackandwasleaving.“Pleasehelpme,”saidWasp.“OnedayIwill__14__yourhelp.”Zebralaughed(大笑).“I’mfastandstrong.AndIhaveabigfamily.WhywouldIneed__15__fromalittlewasp?”“Pleasetryonemoretime,”Waspsaid,Zebraknockedattheweb.__16__,thistimeitwasenoughtofreeWasp,“Trytostayoutoftrouble,”Zebrasaid.“Imightnotbenearby(附近)thenexttimeaspidergets__17__.”Thenheleft.Allday,Zebrastayedwithhisfamily.Thenhenoticedhisfavouritefruit—someberries!ThehungryZebraranto__18__theberries.WaspwasrestinginthebusheswhenshesawZebra,ShealsofoundLionhidingquietlyahead(在前面).IfZebragottooclosetoLion...Thinkingquickly,WaspflewdownandgaveLionasuddensting(蟄).Thesurprisedlioncried,“Roooooaaar!”Zebraheardtheloudcry.Heturnedaroundandranbacktohisfamilyimmediately.Amomentlater,WaspflewaroundZebra'shead.“Trytostayoutof__19__,”Waspsaidwitha__20__.“Imightnotbenearbythenexttimealiongetshungry.”13.A.hurt B.hit C.caught D.knocked14.A.remember B.return C.report D.receive15.A.attention B.trouble C.hope D.help16.A.Sadly B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Strangely17.A.silly B.angry C.alone D.hungry18.A.taste B.feel C.touch D.watch19.A.web B.trouble C.river D.fruit20.A.wish B.pity C.laugh D.noise三、閱讀理解(每題2分，共26分)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。A閱讀下面的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)建議，請(qǐng)根據(jù)21至23題中所描述的ZhangLei,WangFan和LiHao所遇到的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)問(wèn)題，選擇相匹配的學(xué)習(xí)建議。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AYoucanwatchthefilmsandlistentothesongsseveraltimes,andguessthemeaningofthenewwords.Eachtimeyouwilllearnsomethingnew.Youcanalsotalkaboutthefilmsandsongswithyourfriends.BYoucantrytotalktoyourself(你自己).Whenyouarealone,youjusttalktoyourselfinEnglish!Itworks.Pleaserememberthis:Don'tbeshy.Justtry.CDon'tworry.It’snaturaltoforgetnewwords.Isuggestyouwritefourorfivewordsadayonpiecesofpaperandplacetheminyourroom.Readthewordswhenyouseethem,andtrytousethem.DYoucanusepicturesandtables(表格)tohelpyoulearngrammarrules(規(guī)則).Youcanalsotrytoputdifficultstructures(結(jié)構(gòu))intosongs.Butthebestwaytoremembergrammarrulesistousethem.21.ZhangLeilikesEnglish,buthealwaysforgetsthenewwords.________22.WangFanisshyandsheisafraidtospeakEnglishinclass.________23.LiHaolikeswatchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtoEnglishsongs,buthecan'tunderstandverymuch.________BLonglongago,therelivedaking(國(guó)王).Hispeoplelovedhimverymuchbecausehelookedafterthemwell.Thekingwouldoftenasksomesmart(聰明的)peopletolookathisworkandgivehimadvice.Thekinghelpedhispeopletomakebuildingsandtheylivedhappilyinthekingdom.Ashegrewold,thekingthought,“Iwillbuildaperfectpalacetoremembermywhole(整個(gè)的)life,Itwillbethebestonenotonlyinmykingdom,butalsoinothercountries.”Inamonth,thekingworkedoutaperfectdesign(設(shè)計(jì))forhispalace.Heaskedhisadvisers(諫言官)andsomesmartpeoplefromothercountriestogettheirideasaboutthedesign.“Wonderful!Itwillbeaperfectpalace!”alltheadviserssaid,Butanoldmanstandinginthecorerdidn'tsayanything.Thekingturnedtotheoldmanandasked,“Whyareyousoquiet?Don'tyouthinkthatmypalacewillbeaperfectone?”Theoldmansaidcalmly,“Dearking!Yourpalacewillbestrongandlastforever.Itwillbebeautiful,butnotperfect.Itmaytakealotofworkersawholelifetimetobuildit,workingdayandnight.Andyourpalacewillcostalotofmoney,whichmustcomefromthepeople.Ifyourpeoplewillliveworsebecauseofthisbuilding,howperfectcanitbe?”Thekingthoughtforawhileandthankedtheoldmanforhiswords.Hedecidedtogiveup(放棄)hisplanandcaremoreabouthispeople'slives.24.Thepeoplelovedthekingverymuchbecause________.A.thekingwasverysmartB.thekingkneweverythingC.thekinglikeddesigningbuildingsD.thekinglookedafterhispeoplewell25.Whydidthekinggiveupbuildingtheperfectpalace?A.Becausethedesignwasn'tperfectB.Becausehispeopledidn'tlikethepalaceC.Becausetheoldmandidn'tallowthekingtobuildthepalaceD.Becauseitwouldtakehispeoplealotoftimeandmoneytobuildit26.Fromthestory,wecanlearn________.A.wecandoeverythingwewantB.weshouldlistentoothers’goodadviceC.weshouldn'tbeafraidtoshowourideasD.weshouldgiveupourplanifitisnotperfectCInMarch,2020,16wildAsianelephantsstartedtravellingacrossYunnanintheirownspecial“tourgroup"Theytravelledmorethan500kmandtwobabyelephantswerebornalongtheway.Atlast,14elephantsreturnedhomesafelyinDecember,2021.Alreadyfamousathome,theseelephantsalsobecame“internationalstars”.Someinternationalsocialmedia(社交媒體)followedtheelephants’tourfromtheirhomeinXishuangbannatootherpartsofYunnan.Somepeopledescribedthemas“smart”and“adventurous(冒險(xiǎn)的)”.SocialmedialikeTwitterandYouTubewasfullofvideosoftheelephants.Onevideoabouttheelephantssleepingtogethergotnearly300.000views(觀看)and12,000likesonTwitter.Ontheelephants’tour,peopletreatedthemwithcare.Peopledidn'tgetclosetothem,hurtthemordrivethemaway.TheworldsawChina’sworktoprotectthewildelephants.Andtheattentiontothewildelephantswillencourage(鼓勵(lì))morepeopletogetalongwellwithanimals.27.Howmanyelephantsreturnedhomesafely?A.14. B.16. C.18. D.2.28.Thewords“treatedthemwithcare”inParagraph(段落)3probablymean“_______.”A.drovethemaway B.hurtthemD.gotclosetothem C.werefriendlytothem29.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A.theelephantsareonlyfamousinChinaB.theelephantslikegettingclosetopeopleC.peopleshouldgetalongwellwithanimalsD.peopledon'tpayattentiontowildanimalsD“Click!”,That’sthesoundofsafety.That’sthesoundofsurvival(幸存),That'sthesoundofaseatbeltlockinginplace.Seatbeltssavelivesandthat'safact.That?whyImustweartheseatbeltatoncewhenIgetintocar.It’sachoicebetweenlifeanddeath(死亡).Whichonedoyouchoose?Imagineyou'reinacarat100kmper(每)hourorfaster,thenthedriverinfrontofyourcarsuddenlybrakes(剎車).Andyourcarhastostopsuddenly.However,yourbodyisstillgoingat100kmperhour,Willitbethewindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃)oryourseatbelttostopyourbody?So,everytimeyougetintoacar,choosetheseatbelt.Somepeoplethinkthatseatbeltsareuncomfortable.Ifyouarenotwearingyourseatbelt,youcangetinandoutofyourseateasily.However,whenacaraccidenthappens.youmaygetseriouslyhurtorevendieWearingaseatbeltdoesnotmakeyousafeallthetime.Butwearingseatbeltshasturnedouttobesaferthannotwearingthem.Sowhynottakethesaferway?30.Whenthedriverinfrontofyourcarsuddenlybrakes,________.A.yourdriverhastimetostopB.yourcarcanalwaysstopsafelyC.yourbodycanstopimmediatelyD.yourseatbeltcanstopyourbody3l.Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?A.Wearingaseatbeltissaferthannotwearingit.B.Wearingaseatbeltcan'tmakeyousafe.C.Wearingaseatbeltmakesyousafeallthetime.D.Thedrivercan’tstopthecarwhenitgoesover100kmperhour.32.whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.SlowDown:SaveLivesbyDrivingSlowerB.SeatBelts:WearThemtoSurviveinanAccidentC.GetReady:CheckYourSeatBeltBeforeDrivingD.CarAccidents:WaysThatWeCanPrevent(預(yù)防)Them33.Whatisthewriter’smainpurpose(目的)inwritingthispassage?A.Toteachreadershowtoweartheseatbelt.B.Tosharesomestoriesandjokesaboutseatbelts.C.Todescribesomecaraccidentswithoutseatbelts.D.Toaskreaderstowearseatbeltswhilethey’reinacar.第二部分本部分共5題，共20分。根據(jù)題目要求，完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀表達(dá)(第34-36題每題2分，第37題4分，共10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。LiuYijing’sHobby(愛(ài)好)FewpeopleinChinaenjoystormsmorethanLiuYijing.Otherpeoplemayclosetheirwindowstoblockoutsoundsofthestorm.Liu,however,jumpsexcitedlyforeachandeverystorm.Morethanthat,hewillthendriveintotheheartofthem.LiuYijingstartedchasing(追逐)stormsin2020.Andithasbecomeapartofhislife.The21-year-oldhastravelledabout30,000kilometersacrossChina.Hetakesphotosofstormsandsharesthemonline.Theyoungmanhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Hehasbeenaskedtogivespeechesatuniversities.CCTVhasevenbeguntousehisworks.Notlongago,oneofhisphotoswaschosenasthecover(封面)forAdvancesinAtmosphericScience(大氣科學(xué)進(jìn)展).Asastormphotographer(攝影師),Liuiswonderful.Butthereareotherthingsthatmakehimevenmorespecial.Oneday,Liumetafarmer.Thefarmertoldhimthatastormhaddamaged(破壞)thelocalcrops(莊稼).Liufeltsad.Herealizedthatthethingshelovedcouldalsobringdamage.Liudecidedtodosomething.Hestartedtomakeshortvideosaboutextreme(極端的weather.“Ihopemyworkcanhelppeoplebetterunderstandnature,”saidthestormchaser.34.WhendidLiuYijingstartchasingstorms?35.WhatdidthefarmertellLiuYijing?36.Whydidhemakeshortvideosaboutextremeweather?37.DoyouthinkLiuYijing'shobbygreat?Whyorwhynot?五、文段表達(dá)(10分)38. 從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題，根據(jù)所給提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語(yǔ)文段 寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的 校名和姓名。題目①假如你是李華,你的英國(guó)筆友Chris春節(jié)期間即將