Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandancetoSectionAGrammarfocus4a4c課件人教版英語九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

Unit9

I

like

musicthat

Ican

dance

to.(SectionAGrammarfocus4a-4c)年

級(jí)：九年級(jí)

學(xué)科：初中英語(人教版)At

the

end

ofthis

class,you'll

be

able

to√knowaboutattributives,antecedentsand

relationalwords;√

masterattributiveclauseswithwho,that,which;√use

attributive

clauses

toshow

preferences.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?I

like

music

that

I

can

dance

to.that

has

beautiful

lyrics.that

I

can

sing

along

with.Whatkindofmusiciandoyoulike?I

like

musicians

who

play

different

kinds

ofmusic.who

write

their

own

songs.attributiveclauses

定語從句Lead

inTheyarewords,phrasesorclausesusedtodescribenouns.1.Sheisalovely

girl.形容詞做定語2.Ihavetwo

girlfriends.數(shù)詞做定語3.Thegirlinpinkismydaughter.

介詞短語做定語

4.Ihaveapencilbox.名詞做定語5.Theipadthere

is

mine.副詞做定語6.Theboyto

takethe

ball

ismyson.不定式做定語7.Ihaveafriendcalled

Bob.

分詞做定語8.He

likes

music

that

isn't

too

loud.

定語從句做定語present

What

are

attributives(定語)?present

are

clauses?在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。先行詞antecedents

關(guān)系詞relational

words我喜歡有優(yōu)美歌詞的音樂。主句

定語從句I

like

musicg

that

has

beautiful

lyrics.先行詞

關(guān)系詞被定語從

用來引導(dǎo)

一般放在先句所修飾

定語從句

行詞的后面。的詞

的詞that,which,who,whom,whosewhen,where,why關(guān)系

代詞關(guān)系

副詞關(guān)系詞presentGrammar

Focus

that/which/whoI

love

music

that

/which

I

can

sing

along

with.He

prefersgroups

that/whichplayquietandslow

songs.I

prefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothink

about.Shelikes

musicianswho

play

different

kindsof

music.當(dāng)先行詞是“物”,選that/which為關(guān)系詞當(dāng)先行詞是“人”,選that/who為關(guān)系詞當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí)，選that為關(guān)系詞1.Students

love

the

teachers

who/that

areoutgoing

and

humorous.做主語2.I

like

books

which/thatare

about

science

and

technology.

做主語3.He

talked

a

lot

about

things

and

personsthatare

important

to

him.

做主語關(guān)系代詞做主語時(shí)，不可省略Grammar

Focus

that/which/who4.The

e-mailwhich/that

I

receivedyesterday

was

from

my

sister.做賓語5.Thestrangerwho/that

myfathertalkedwithyesterdaywasveryfriendly.做賓語關(guān)系代詞做賓語，可以省略關(guān)系代詞指代人或物定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞謜ho人主語、賓語which物主語、賓語that人或物主語、賓語我喜歡有優(yōu)美歌詞的音樂。(我喜歡音樂)+(音樂有優(yōu)美歌詞)Ilikemusic.+Musichasbeautifullyrics.

music是先行詞，關(guān)系詞用w

hich/thatIlikemusicthat/which

hasbeautifullyrics.Practice

Howdowewriteattributiveclause?我喜歡能彈奏不同音樂的音樂家。(我喜歡音樂家)+(音樂家能彈奏不同的音樂)Ilikemusicians.

+Musicianscanplay

different

kindsof

music.musician

是先行詞，關(guān)系詞用who或thatIlikemusicians

who/thatplay

different

kindsof

music.How

do

we

write

attributive

clause?PracticePractice

將下列句子改為含有定語從句的復(fù)合句The

novel

is

veryinteresting.Youlentitto

me

yesterday.The

novel

(that/which)you

lent

to

me

yesterday

isvery

interesting.The

poor

young

man

is

called

David.He

lostboth

his

parents

last

year.The

poor

young

man

who/that

lost

both

his

parents

lastyear

iscalled

David.3

I'llneverforgetthemountainvillage.Ivisited

itin

2016.I'll

never

forget

the

mountainvillage(that/which)Ivisited

in

2016.當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語時(shí)，從句中謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要和先行詞保持一致1.Iprefer

shoes

that

are

(be)cool.2.Ilike

acakethat

is(be)reallydelicious.

3.I

love

singerswhoare

(be)beautiful.4.Ihaveafriendwhoplays(play)sports.定語從句中的主謂一致columns

to

make

sentences.I/You/He/She/We/Theylike(s)/

love(s)/

prefer(s)food/clothes/

people/

music/actors/

singers/moviesthat/

which/

whois/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty

loud/interesting/

intelligent1.

I

like

clothes

that/which

are

comfortable.2.He

loves

food

that/which

is

sweet.3.She

prefers

singers

who/that

are

intelligent.4a

Choosewordsfromthedifferent1.It's

the

kind

ofmusic

that/which

you

can

dance

to.

2.It's

a

CD

that/which

you

can

take

to

a

party.3.She

likes

musicians

who

write

their

own

lyrics.4.She

doesn't

like

the

songs

that/which

aretoolong.

5.Shelikes

singers

who

sing

the

words

clearly.Practicesentat

ReadJennifer'sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.cmilllesjienifer@cnWhatsthename

of

yourIt's“Dance,Dance,Dance”

.favoriteGD?The

music

is

great

because

you

can