高三英語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(完形填空學(xué)案含答案)

高三英語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（完形填空）一、為什么學(xué)生普遍認(rèn)為完形填空是一種比較難的題型？1.完型填空是一種綜合性很強(qiáng)的題型。它全面考查學(xué)生英語基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力，其中包括識(shí)詞能力、閱讀能力、理解能力和進(jìn)行邏輯推理和判斷的能力。2.完形填空要求在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中確定一個(gè)最佳答案，其他三個(gè)是干擾項(xiàng)。這三個(gè)干擾項(xiàng)通常不一定是錯(cuò)誤的，而是不適合其所在語篇的特定的語言環(huán)境。近年高考題中的完形填空題越來越偏重對(duì)學(xué)生識(shí)詞能力的考查。學(xué)生只有明確每個(gè)選項(xiàng)所表達(dá)的意義，才能找出最佳的判斷。3.完形填空所考查的內(nèi)容多集中在名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等實(shí)詞上。學(xué)生選擇答案時(shí)，要結(jié)合文章中出現(xiàn)的具體人物或事件，根據(jù)文章所提供的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和語境去體會(huì)人物的動(dòng)作和情感，只有這樣才能作出正確的判斷。二、做完形填空應(yīng)從那幾方面入手？1.首先要對(duì)文章的語言表達(dá)形式和文章的措詞與作者的意圖有一個(gè)全面的了解。有的同學(xué)或是急于求成，總想“一步到位”，或是由于原文設(shè)置空格所造成的理解障礙，擔(dān)心通讀文章不但抓不住大意反而浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，沒有通覽全文就匆匆忙忙邊讀邊填，結(jié)果是就句論句，就空填空，無法形成連貫的思路，或是“見木不見林”，導(dǎo)致自己的理解偏離了文章的主旨，欲速則不達(dá)。瀏覽全文是要重點(diǎn)了解文中所敘述的人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、事件，即who,when,where,what.完形填空命題的原則一般是第一句話不挖空，目的是使讀者進(jìn)入語境；因此要一定認(rèn)真閱讀這句話。例如：DearLaura,Ijustheardyoutellanoldstoryofgivingunselfishloveinyourprogram.Youdoubtedwhethersuchunselfishlovewouldhappenintoday’sworld.Well,I’mheretogiveyou36(hope).(20XX年北京卷)通過文章開頭的幾句，我們可以對(duì)全文的內(nèi)容做出大致的推斷，對(duì)全文進(jìn)行比較準(zhǔn)確的定位，即：本文是書信，信的作者寫信告訴Laura一個(gè)無私奉獻(xiàn)的故事，消除她的疑慮，為她開始她的節(jié)目一個(gè)信心上的支持。Jenkinswasajeweller,whohadmadealargediamondringworth57,000fortheSilkstoneJewelleryShop.從這句話我們可以知道文章的主人公是一個(gè)jeweller，而且文章與diamondring有關(guān)。Whyisaspaceleftbetweentherailsofarailwaylinewhereonepiecejoinsthenext?這句話從鐵軌之間的縫隙引出了問題。根據(jù)常識(shí)，文中內(nèi)容應(yīng)與熱脹冷縮的物理現(xiàn)象有關(guān)。Itwasmyunclewhotaughtmehowtobox.這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句子強(qiáng)調(diào)了uncle（而非他人）teachmehowtobox.EllaFantwasamiddle-agedladywholivedwithheronlysonJohninasmellhouse.這里應(yīng)注意對(duì)EllaFant的兩點(diǎn)描述：一是middle-aged，二是livedwithheronlyson.按照常理，她會(huì)對(duì)獨(dú)生子非常鐘愛。另外，要給文章進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確定位，不僅要重視文章的首句，有時(shí)還要注意一下文章的結(jié)尾，首尾結(jié)合起來，對(duì)文章的定位會(huì)更準(zhǔn)確。因?yàn)橛行┪恼碌阶詈蟛劈c(diǎn)出出乎意料的結(jié)局，揭示生活的哲理。只有讀懂了故事的結(jié)局，吃透了文章深處所含的哲理，我們才能對(duì)文章進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確定位。如：Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanhad48(wanted).“Well,”hesaid,“thatmanwasadetective.He49(followed)youherebecausehethoughtyouwerethemanhe50(waslookingfor).”“What?”Isaid,showingmy51(surprise).Theownercontinued,“Hecameintothekitchenandshowedmeaphotoofthewantedman.I52(must)sayhelookedverymuchlikeyou!Ofcourse,sinceweknowyou,wetoldhimthathehadmadea53(mistake).”“Well,it’sreally54(lucky)IcametoarestaurantwhereI’mknown,”Isaid.“55(Otherwise),Imighthavebeenintrouble.（20XX年全國(guó)卷）文章一開始講述作者在飯館里吃飯，發(fā)現(xiàn)有人盯梢，作者十分困惑。直到最后，餐館老板“道破天機(jī)”，原來盯梢者是個(gè)偵探，他把“我”錯(cuò)當(dāng)成了罪犯。直到結(jié)尾，我們才知道作者是在講述自己生活中的一場(chǎng)“虛驚”。所以，只要我們抓住文章的主旨大意，圍繞著主旨大意去閱讀、預(yù)測(cè)、推理、判斷，往往會(huì)取得事半功倍的效果。抓住了大意，一些干擾性強(qiáng)，容易使人犯想當(dāng)然錯(cuò)誤的題目就會(huì)迎刃而解。2.根據(jù)故事情節(jié)的發(fā)展選詞，確定所填的詞語與文中哪個(gè)詞有關(guān)系以及動(dòng)作是在什么場(chǎng)合發(fā)生的。注意英漢兩種語言的差異，不能簡(jiǎn)單地互譯命題者深知我們?cè)谟⒄Z學(xué)習(xí)過程中的弱點(diǎn)，往往從母語的角度設(shè)置干擾項(xiàng)來增加試題難度，考查我們的基本功和靈活運(yùn)用語言的能力，所以在平常的學(xué)習(xí)中，要逐漸培養(yǎng)自己的“語感”，不要受母語的影響?！癐thinkit’severyyoungjournalist’s44tobeaforeignreporter,”saysMichaelNicholson,“that’s45youfindtheexcitement.”（20XX年湖北卷）44.A.beliefB.dreamC.dutyD.faith45.A.whyB.whatC.whenD.where僅憑漢語思維，我們可以理解成為一個(gè)戰(zhàn)地記者是每一個(gè)記者的責(zé)任，而選duty,而正確的理解應(yīng)該是他們的夢(mèng)想。后面一句我們根據(jù)漢語思維我們很可能理解為“而這正是你覺得刺激的東西”而錯(cuò)選為“what”,但此處是一個(gè)由where引導(dǎo)的定語從句，意思是“在其中你能找到刺激”。3.試填之后將所選定的詞放到文章中復(fù)讀檢查。三.具體操作中應(yīng)注意的問題1.充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到對(duì)選擇有提示作用的詞和句。這些詞有時(shí)可能是同義詞和反義詞。例如：1）Traveling_____,todaybecomesyesterday;travellingwest,itistomorrow.A.south B.east C.north D.west這是兩個(gè)句式相同的并列句，可以根據(jù)第二句來確定第一句的內(nèi)容。yeaterday與tomorrow相對(duì)，所填的詞應(yīng)與west相對(duì)，因此答案是B。2)Manyoldpeopledon’thavegood______.Theycan’twatchTV,buttheycanlistentomusicornewsovertheradio.A.hearing B.health C.eyesight D.time句中與can’twatchTV信息有關(guān)的詞是eyesight，因此答案是C。3)Somepartsofthewaterareveryshallow.Butinsomeplacesitisvery,very______.A.deep B.high C.cold D.dangerous.根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but的提示，所填入的詞應(yīng)與shallow相反，因此答案是A.4)Someonehadtakenthe_____diamondandputafaultyoneinitsplace.A.real B.pure C.right D.exact這里連詞也表示一定意義的轉(zhuǎn)折，所填的詞應(yīng)與faulty相對(duì)，因此答案是A.5)Mrs.O’Neilasked_______questions.andshedidn’tscolduseither.A.no B.certain C.many D.more and是一個(gè)并列連詞；either為副詞，用在否定句或否定詞后加強(qiáng)語勢(shì)，由此可以確定所填的詞也應(yīng)是一個(gè)否定意義的詞，因此答案是A。6(1}thewallet,foundinthestreet,beputintoapocket_____turnedovertothepoliceman?Shouldtheextrachangereceivedatthestorebeforgottenorreturned?1)A.Should B.Must CWould D.Need2)A.and B.or C.then D.but這兩個(gè)句子句式完全相同，很容易在第二句中找到第一句所缺的詞，答案分別為should和or。2.注意固定的搭配，包括動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配、動(dòng)詞與名詞的搭配以及形容詞與名詞的搭配等，同時(shí)要根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇正確的短語。例如1)Thecity（Washington）wasnamed_________GeorgeWashington,thefirstpresidentoftheUnitedStates.A.by B.for C.as D.afterbenamedafter意為“以。。。命名”，答案為D。2）Here’safellowwhojustwalkedintoabankandhelpedhimself_____somuchmoney.A.for B.by C.to D.of表示“自取，隨便拿“這個(gè)意義的短語是helponeselfto…故答案為C.3)Theycanbuildoyrbodies,preventus________gettingtoofat．A.off B.away C.from D.in短語preventsb.fromdoingsth.意為“阻止某人做某事”.因此答案是C.4)Itwas4o’clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.MrsClarkewas______teaatthetime.A.cooking B.making C.burning D.serving“沏茶“的英語表達(dá)是maketea，答案為D。5)Itwasn’tlong_________thepolicecaughtthethief.A.before B.since C.until D.when“‘不久”的英語表達(dá)是Itisn’tlongbefore….答案為A.6.Behindthedancertherewasawoman________alargediamondring.A.carrying B.dressing C.wearing D.holding表示“穿著。。。帶著。。。”用動(dòng)詞wear,答案為C。7.Theyareproperlyguidedtousetheknowledge______________.A.seen B.noticed C.learned D.metknowledge只能通過learn來獲得，因此答案為C。3。注意同義詞的辨義1）SoonIhearda_______likethatifadoorburstin,andthenaclimboffeet.A.sound B.cry C.voice D.shout選項(xiàng)中的四個(gè)詞都表示不同的聲音，但B，C，D項(xiàng)的三個(gè)詞都是指從嗓子里發(fā)出的聲音，而sound則表示各種各樣的聲音。因此答案為A.2)Theboywas____thewaterandhiscanoewas_______away.1)A.on B.within C.in D.under2)A.running B.floating C.flowing D.pulling這句話描寫的是一個(gè)孩子落水的情景?？紤]到當(dāng)時(shí)的情景，第一空應(yīng)填in;第二空的選項(xiàng)中B和C容易混淆。float意為漂浮，flow意為“流動(dòng)”，根據(jù)句意，答案應(yīng)選B。3)”Givemeahand,”heshouted______hegotneartheboat.A.while B.till C.for D.as四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可以表示時(shí)間。while強(qiáng)調(diào)一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，常與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用；till表示的是動(dòng)作持續(xù)到某時(shí)或到某時(shí)才開始；for表示的是動(dòng)作持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間；as連接的是一個(gè)與謂語動(dòng)作幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)詞。答案應(yīng)選D.表示他一邊向船靠近一邊大聲喊。4)Itwasapleasantwayofpassingthetimeforandoldwomanwholived_________.A.lonely B.alone C.away D.busilylonely和alone意義相近。lonely是“孤獨(dú)”的意思，alone指的是“獨(dú)自一人的”。這里應(yīng)選B，意思是“一個(gè)人住的老太太?！?)Thebackdoorandthewindowswereallclosedandtherewasno_______offorcedentry.此句意為后門和窗戶都鎖著，而且也沒有破門而入的跡象。scene意思是“風(fēng)景”，sign的意思為“痕跡”，sight為“景色”因此答案為C。6)Jenkinswasajeweler,whohadmadealargediamondringworth57,000fortheSilkstoneJewelleryshop.WhenIwasready,hemadeacopyofitwhichlookedexactlylikethefirstonebutworthonly2,000.Thishetooktotheshop,which______itwithoutaquestion.從句后的withoutaquestion可以知道，這家商店最終還是收下了，因此應(yīng)在選項(xiàng)A和B之間進(jìn)行選擇。accept表示主觀上接受，receive指客觀上的收到.答案應(yīng)選為A。7)Thereisnothingreallynewabout______inexams.A.lying B.cheating C.guessing D.discussing指“考試中作弊”用cheat,lie指“撒謊”答案應(yīng)選B8)”Getupearliertomorrow!Anyway,gotoour_____atthecounter.We’llbeopeninginafewminute.A.business B.job C.place D.spot選項(xiàng)C和D都有地點(diǎn)的意思，但place指particularspaceoccupiedbysomeoneorsomething;spot的意思是particularplace.因此答案為C.4.根據(jù)動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者確定所選的詞1)Andvideocamerascanbeusedto_________people’sactionsathome.A.keep B.make C.record D.watch句中動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者是videocamera，因此答案是C，意思是“記錄”.2)Thewatch,whichMrsSmithhad________onthetableasshestartedherlecture,disappeared.A.seen B.dropped C.found D.laid從句中可以看出，手表是MrsSmith的，為講課方便，她把表放在桌上，所以不能選A和C。因此答案是D.3)Whenthepaperswere_________shediscoveredthattwelveboyshadmadethesamemistakesthroughoutthetest.A.collected B.completed C.marked D.answered句中she指老師，paper指試卷。老師給試卷打分，因此答案為C.4)Japanisanislandcountryandits1goalloverthePacificlookingforthefishto2.1.A.fishingboats B.lifeboats C.planes D.trains2.A.buy b.catch C.hold D.weigh只有fishingboat能夠到太平洋捕魚，因此空1答案為捕魚用動(dòng)詞catch,空2答案為B.5.根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系確定選項(xiàng)。1)…andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange_______quitepleasanttaste.A.besides B.but C.and D.or句中strange和pleasant兩詞的詞意是矛盾的，所以答案應(yīng)選轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but.2)Atransistorradioissometimesverysmall.Itisveryeasytocarry…______,radiobroadcastsarebetterforblindpeople.A.Besides B.However C.Yet D.Sometimes句子前一部分說的是transistorradio的好處，后一部分還說的是好處。因此答案為A，表示除此之外，還。。?！?)IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIwaslastinLondon,________Istillremembersomethingthathappenedduringthatvisit.A.and B.for C.but D.as根據(jù)句前的manyyears和后句的stillremember,答案應(yīng)選表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but.4)Atfirstnothinghappened,suddenlyalargeratrushedoutofthehold…A.then B.and C.or D.so句子開頭有Atfirst,后面就應(yīng)該用then表示時(shí)間順序。5)________solidsexpandmuchlessthanliquidsorgases,thesmallincreasescanadduptoalot…A.Although B.If C.Because D.After這句話的意思是“雖然固體不如液體和氣體膨脹得厲害，但把小的量加起來也不小了?！彼詰?yīng)用although來引導(dǎo)這個(gè)讓步狀語從句。6）Theothergirlsrushed1me.Ifelt2.（ashamed）asIfellfartherandfartherbehind.“Hooray!”shoutedthecrowd.Itwastheloudest3Ihadeverheardatameet.Thefirst-placerunnerwastwolapsaheadofmewhenshecrossedthefinishingline.…WhenIfinished,Iheardacheer---4.louderthantheoneI’dheardearlier.1.A.frombehindB.aheadofC.nexttoD.closeto3.A.cheer B.shoutC.cryD.noise6.根據(jù)生活常識(shí)以及相關(guān)知識(shí)確定選項(xiàng)1)(Immediately,)theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedtothe________hospital.A.animal B.biggest C.plant D.nearest在這樣的緊急情況下，人們的第一個(gè)反應(yīng)是到最近的醫(yī)院就醫(yī)，因此答案為D.2)…,You1theinternationaldateline.Byagreement,thisisthepointwhereanewday____2____.1A.cross B.see C.areon D.arestoppedby2.A.iscoming B.begins C.isdiscovered D.isinventedtheinternationalline是”國(guó)際日期變更線“，是人們所規(guī)定的，看不見，摸不著，但是可以越過。它是新的一天開始的地方。答案分別為A和B.3)“Don’tbeafraid,“hesaidandstartedtoswimtowardstheriverbank,_______theboywithhim.A.pushing B.dragging C.holding D.catching根據(jù)下水救人的常識(shí)，答案為B。4)Thespaceislefttolettherailexpand(膨脹)whenitgets______.A.hot B.wet C.cold D.dry根據(jù)熱脹冷縮的原理，答案為A.5)Buttheringhadfallenoffandbeendamagedinthegreat_______ofthefire.A.pile B.heat C.power D.pressure真金不怕火煉，假的寶石戒指被火燒壞了。答案為B.6)Itwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreets,sleepy-eyedpeopleweremovingquickly,headingtowardstheir_______.A.jobs B.homes C.houses D.offices從earlymorninginsummer和sleepy-eyedpeopleweremovingquickly可以得知人們是趕著上班去的；但上班的人們不一定都在office工作，因此答案應(yīng)選A.7)There,1,350feetabovethestreet,a_______figurewaswalkingonair.A.great B.strange C.public D.tiny從地面看，人在一千多英尺高的地方應(yīng)該是很小的，答案為D.8)AslavenamedAndroclesonceescapedfromhismasterandfledtotheark _______.Ashewaswanderingaboutthere,hecameuponalion…A.street B.park C.forest D.field根據(jù)常識(shí)和所提供的選項(xiàng)，能遇到獅子的地方只能是forest.9）Ihadseenanagencyadvertisedinalocalnewspaper.Irushedoutofthe1insearchofit.Iwaswildlyexcited,andas21.A.bedB.houseC.agencyD.office2.A.proudB.pleasedC.nervousD.worried四、練習(xí)Ａ.基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)1.ManyAfricansarevery________andsotheycan’taffordtoeatmuchmeatwiththeircereal.A.healthy B.poor C.rich D.weak2.Thesefloatingthingsarevery______.Itishardtoseethem.A.big B.fast C.small D.dangerous3.Manypeopleknowthattheircompanieswatchthem______work.A.in B.off C.at D.for4.SomepeopleinIndiadonoteatmeatorfish_______.A.afterall B.intheend C.atall D.nolonger5.He1hiswordsbutIdidn’t2himwell.1)A.spoke B.told C.repeated D.shouted2)A.listento B.hear C.remember D.reactto6.Hethenthoughtofgoingoutintothestreettoseewhetherhecouldpassasapolicemanoutthere.Justfor_______,ofcourse.A.joke B.fun C.play D.exercise7.Washington,D.C._______betweenVirginiaandMarylandonthePotomacRiver.A.lays B.lies C.stays D.seats8.Thebrainthenhastodecidewhattodo,and______itsorderstothemusclesofthearms,legs,andsoon.A.send B.sends C.reach D.reaches9.He1losthisjobasapostman2hesentoffallthelettersheshouldhavetakentopeople’shouses.1)A.thus B.even C.once D.only2)A.evenif B.sothat C.because D.though10.Handsup_______getout.A.or B.and C.but D.to11.Theearth______twenty-fourtimezones,onehourapart.A.gives B.isdrawn C.isdivedinto D.shows12.Switzerlandisfamousforitswatches.However,thiscountrydidn’t___1___thewatch.ItwastheBritishwho__2____it.1)A.discover B.sell C.make D.invent2)A.made B.bought C.did D.produced13.Wehadjust____1____toHolliswood,NewYork.Wehadourownhouseforthefirsttime.Ithadsomelandaroundit,even___2____.One,inparticular,wasagreatbluespruce(云杉)thatmusthavebeen40feettall.1）A.come B.left C.got D.moved2) A.yard B.field C.flowers D.trees14.Nowliberaleducationhasagreateffectontheworld.Muchworkhasbeendoneto___1___betterwaysofteaching.Studentsare____2____tohavetheirownthoughtsandtheirownideaswhentheyhavelessons,whichareoftenheldintheformofgroupdiscussions.1)A.master B.find C.make D.hold2)A.ordered B.encouraged C.used D.driven15.Anoldfriendofminefromabroad,whomIwasexpectingtostaywith,telephonedmefrom__1____tellingmethathehadarrived.Iwasstill____2___atthetime,butIhadmadearrangementforhisarrival.1)A.thebusstop B.theairport C.hishome D.apostoffice2)a.atwork B.athome C.havingmylunch D.onmywayhome16.WhenIreturnedtothehotel,Iwas____1____out;butIcouldn’tsleepbecauseI___2___hearingthefireandpolicesirens(警笛)duringthenight.Ilayawakeandthoughtaboutthebigandinterestingcity—NewYork.1)A.given B.let C.worn D.broken2)A.kept B.loved C.enjoyed D.continued1.B2.c3.c.4.c.5c,b6.b7.b8.b9.a,c10.b11.c12.d,c13.d,d14.b,b15.b,a16.c,a英語完形填空練習(xí)及答案Janeracedontothetrainplatformandaskedaporter,“IsthisthetraintoRochester?”“Yes,”saidtheporter.“butonlythe…Hey!Wait.”Hewastoo__1__.Janehadracedoff__2___hehadfinishedspeaking.Shehadjust__3___herselfinaseatwhenthetrain__4___outofthestation.Janegotoutherbookandsettleddowntoread.Afteraboutanhourorso,shelooked___5__andglancedoutofthewindow.“That’s__6__.”shethought.“thelandscape(景色)doesn’tlook__7___,anditshould;I’ve__8__thisroutesomanytimes.”Shewasgettingincreasing__9__whenthebig,red-facedconductorwalkedupandaskedforher__10__.Oneglancewasenough.He___11__hisheadinfriendlyreproach(責(zé)備)andsaid,“Now,younglady,whatdidyoudoafoolthinglikethatfor?Thisisthe__12___ticket.You__13__havesatatthebackofthetrain.TheRochester-bound(開往)sectionwas__14__atthelaststation.Jane’sfacegrewred.“I’msorry,”shesaid,“IguessIwasintoomuchofa__15__tofindout…”“Well,”saidtheconductor,“don’t__16__.Youshouldn’thavebeeninsuchahurry,butIdaresaywecan__17__youatraingoingintheright__18__atSyracuse.You’llbeacoupleofhourslate__19__,though.”WhenJanefinallysteppedontotheRochesterplatform,hermother__20__uptoher.“Oh,Jane,wehavebeensoworried.Whatonearthhappened?”“Well,Mom,”saidJane,“it’salongstory..”1.A.busyB.earlyC.lateD.quick2.A.whenB.thenC.afterD.before3.A.settledB.tookC.madeD.gave4.A.pushedB.pulledC.leftD.started5.A.aroundB.aboutC.upD.down6.A.excitingB.interestingC.strangeD.right7.A.familiarB.beautifulC.niceD.alike8.A.walkedB.goneC.followedD.traveled9.A.uneasyB.calmC.angryD.unhappy10.A.moneyB.ticketC.bookD.name11.A.putB.shookC.raisedD.nodded12.A.wrongB.usedC.onlyD.right13.A.wouldB.mustC.shouldD.could14.A.joinedB.turnedC.connectedD.separated15.A.hurryB.troubleC.worryD.difficulty16.A.sorryB.worryC.hurryD.regret17.A.makeB.giveC.findD.get18.A.timeB.placeC.stationD.direction19.A.arrivingB.leavingC.goingD.returning20.A.calledB.pickedC.rushedD.pushed1---10CDABCCADAB11---20BACDABCDACB(2011·北京卷）完形填空IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And36otherwiseassigned（指定）aseatbytheteacher,Ialways37tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis38afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy39becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe40tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“41forit”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe42ofit!WhenIfirststarted43thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much44whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget45andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.46,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto47onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t48“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe49andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive50inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe51Withmy52self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom“53”inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,54raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent55Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.36.A.asB.untilC.unlessD.though37.A.hopedB.agreedC.meantD.chose38.A.continuedB.changedC.settledD.started39.A.ideaB.planC.beliefD.saying40.A.rightB.chanceC.abilityD.patience41.A.goingB.lookingC.cheeringD.applying42.A.pointB.halfC.restD.basis43.A.enjoyingB.preparingC.attendingD.watching44.A.lessB.laterC.worseD.further45.A.committedB.motivatedC.embarrassedD.confused46.A.InterestinglyB.FortunatelyC.ObviouslyD.hopefully47.A.focusB.actC.relyD.try48.A.wantB.doC.supportD.know49.A.stepsB.ordersC.rulesD.games50.A.rolesB.partC.mindD.value51.A.processB.operationC.movementD.situation52.A.expressedB.improvedC.preservedD.recognized53.A.dreamingB.playingC.relaxingD.hiding54.A.byB.forC.withD.to55.A.luckyB.happyC.sureD.satisfied【答案】CDBACABCADBADCBABDDCC(2011·江西卷）完形填空Whatabusyday!Thethreeboyswerefed，bathedandchangedintotheirnightclothes.Maryhad___36___themastoryandfinallytheywereasleep.”Babysitting(照看)thethreeboysagedeight,sixandfourisextremely37,shethought.“Sleep,”sheconsidered,”ifonlyIcould!”Butshehaddifficulthomeworktocomplete.Leanigback,