Module9Unit2Arnwickwasacitywith英語八年級上冊

Module9PopulationUnit2Arnwickwasacitywith200,000people.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.Toextract(提取)specificinformationfromthereadingpassage;2.To

understandpassagesregardingchangesandproblemsinthecity;3.To

writeaboutproblemsandsolutions.Lead-inWheredoyouwanttolive，inthecountryorinthecity?blueskyfreshairgreenhillsclearwaterquietvillagesnotenoughtransportnotenoughschoolsandhospitals...morejobsbetterschoolsandhospitalsmorepublictransportandbetterservicemillionsofpeoplebusystreetsheavytrafficpollution(rubbish/noise)crowded...Thecitycanprovideuswithamoreconvenientlife.advantagesdisadvantagesmanykindsofpollutionNowadaystownsandcitiesaregrowingquicklyaspeoplemoveinfromthecountryside.It’scalledurbanization(城市化).toomuchrubbishheavytrafficflatquietlocalrubbishsolvepupilpollutionpublicservicePre-readingThinkaboutName:Age: Livein:Whydoeshelookunhappy?JofifteenParkvilleWhile-reading

Watchand

finishthefollowingtaskstogether!Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.

4Para.

5

Readthepassageandmatchtheheadingswiththeparagraphs.Fast-readingWhile-reading

A.ThesolutionsofthegovernmentB.Problems

inArnwickC.

ThepastlifeofParkville.D.

Thelessonswelearntfromthestory.E.

ThechangesandproblemsinParkville

ReadPara.1andanswerthequestions.

Careful-readingWhile-readingTheylivedinasmallhouseclosetofieldsandhills.Itwasaquietvillage.1.WhatwasParvillelikewhenJo’sgrandparentsfirstcametoParville?2.WheredidtheyliveinParkville?

ReadPara.2and

dothetasks.While-reading1.WasParkvillefarfromArnwick?A.Yes,itwas.B.itwasn't.2.WhydidpeoplefromParkvillemovetoArnwick?3.Whydidthegovernmentbuildflatsoutsidethecitycentre?4.WhatproblemsdoesJo’sfamilyhavewhentheyliveinaflat?

BecauseitwasexpensivetoliveinthecitycentreofArnwick.ItwasnearArnwick.Tofindjobs.Itisverycrowdedandrubbishisalsoaproblem.

ReadPara.3anddotheTorFquestions.While-readingFFT1.ThesmalllocalschoolinParkvilleisstillopen.2.ThenewschoolisclosetoJo’shome.3.ThereisalotoftrafficandpollutioninArnwickcity.While-readingThegovernmentis___________________tosolveArnwick’sproblemswithbetterpublicservices.EnvironmentalproblemThegovernmentis___________________.reducing

airpollutionEducationproblemTherewillbe__________,sopupilswon’tneedto__________.moreschooltravelfarHealthproblemTherewillalsobe________________to________________theincreasingpopulation.morelocalhospitalsmeettheneedsofpublicservicesmakingagreateffortReadPara.4andcompleteWhile-reading

1.IsParkvillearealplace?

2.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?Populationincreaseisabigprobleminbigcities.Weshouldprotecttheearth.ReadPara.5andanswerthequeastions.No,itisn’t.Post-reading1.Canmoneyhelpsolvealltheproblems?2.Arethereanyproblemsinourcity?Whatshouldwedotosolvetheproblems?Protecting

our

cityiseveryone’sresponsibility(責(zé)任).Tryyourbesttomakeyourcitybetter.ThinkoverProtectingourenvironmentisprotectingourfuture!(保護(hù)環(huán)境就是保護(hù)我們的未來！)Whydoesshelookunhappy？RetellPost-readingWritingWriting

隨著諸城社會經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，越來越多的家庭搬遷到城內(nèi)生活。但也因?yàn)槿丝谠鲩L引發(fā)了一系列的問題。請你寫一篇文章，介紹一下諸城近幾年因人口增長所出現(xiàn)的問題，并提出相應(yīng)的改進(jìn)措施。要求：1.80詞左右

2.議論文寫作指導(dǎo)一、寫作要點(diǎn)及詞匯聯(lián)想1.家鄉(xiāng)人口現(xiàn)狀及人口增長的原因

1）在濰坊東部

2）吳忠的人口數(shù)量：139.2萬

3）增長原因：新生人口增多找工作2.人口增長引發(fā)的問題

1）空氣污染，環(huán)境問題，垃圾問題

2）對...有害：beharmfor3）失業(yè):loseone'sjob3.解決措施

1）減少污染，保護(hù)環(huán)境

2）提供工作崗位:offerjobs3）建更多的學(xué)校和醫(yī)院

...

Zhuchengismyhometown.Itisin

.Thepopulationofmyhometownis

,itisstillgrowing.Onereasonisthat

.What'smore,

.Populationgrowthhascausedmanyproblems.First,itmakes

.Second,itbrings

.Besides,

.Inordertosolvetheseproblems,we/thegovernmentshould/need/can.Languagepoints1....,sothegovernmentbuiltflatsoutsidethecentre.

flats表示“公寓，套房”

house表示“房子”2.It’s

clearthatArnwickneedsmoreschools,busesandhospitals.

It’sclearthat…表示“很清楚…...”。e.g.It’sclearthatweneedtoworkhardbeforethecomingfinalexam.

很明顯，我們要在即將到來的期末考試前努力學(xué)習(xí)。3.ThesmalllocalschoolinParkvillecloseddownfiveyearsago.

localadj.

當(dāng)?shù)氐?/p>

closedown表示“（永久性地）停工，關(guān)閉”。e.g.Thecompanycloseddownlastyear.

去年那家公司關(guān)閉。4.Thereisalotoftrafficandpollution.

pollutionn.

污染

pollutev.

污染e.g.Noisepollutionismoreseriousinthecity.

噪音污染是城市中更為嚴(yán)重的問題。

冠詞有三種形式：不定冠詞a(n),定冠the和零冠詞。一、不定冠詞的用法。首次提到某人某人,不定冠詞起介紹作用。e.g.I’mpreparingsomenotesforareport.

我正在為一個報(bào)告準(zhǔn)備筆記。Grammer冠詞2.表示“每一”的概念，相當(dāng)于every。e.g.Igotothecinemaonceamonth.

我一個月去看一次電影。3.某些固定短語中，要用不定冠詞。e.g.haveagoodtime,inahurry,haveabreak二、定冠詞的用法。1.指前面提到過的人或物，或特指某人或某物。e.g.Ihaveadog.Thedogisbrown.2.指談話雙方都知道的人或物。e.g.Ihadtowritethesamereportlastterm!3.用于序數(shù)詞以及形容詞的最高級之前。e.g.Hewenttothefirstfloor.4.

用于世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物。e.g.Thesunisshiningbrightly.5.在江河、海洋、山脈等地理名詞前及由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前。e.g.theGreatWallofChina6.用于表示方位名詞前。e.g.GuangdongisinthesouthofChina.7.用在彈奏樂器中。e.g.Theboyisplayingthepiano.8.在某些形容詞前加定冠詞，表示一類人或物。e.g.Theoldaredancingo