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長春市寬城區(qū)2024-2025學年八年級上學期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題2024.12一、基礎(chǔ)知識(共10分)I.單項選擇。(10分)從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。1.Ilovemyparentsbestintheworld.Ithink________ismoreimportantthanthem.Aanyone B.someone C.noone D.something2.Somechildrenliketoeattoomuchchocolate,________it’snotgoodfortheirhealth.A.because B.though C.if D.unless3.Suewentoutoftheroombecauseshecouldn’t________thenoise.A.stand B.expect C.mind D.hope4.—Whereareyougoingthismonth?—We________gotoLanzhou,butwe’renotsure.A.need B.must C.might D.should5.—Whatdoyouplantodothisweekend?—I________helpputthebooksonthebookcaseinthelibrary.A.do B.did C.wasdoing D.amgoingto6.—________doseyourlittlebrothertakeashower,Tim?—ThreetimesaweekA.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howmany7.Studentshopetohave________homeworkand________freetimetodointerestingthings.A.more;less B.less;more C.fewer;more D.more;fewer8.Lindastudieshardeveryday.She________outsideifshedoesn’tfinishherhomework.A.plays B.doesn’tplay C.willplay D.won’tplay9.—Thelightsareoff,soIcan’tseeanything.Couldyouplease_______?—Noproblem!A.turnonthem B.turnupthem C.turnthemon D.turnthemup10.—MylittlesistergotlostlastSundayonthestreet.Butapolicemansentherbackatlast.—________nicethepolicemanis!A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata二、閱讀理解(共50分)II.完型填空。(15分)閱讀短文、掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。ThanksgivingDaywasnear.Thefirst-gradeteacher,Alice,askedherstudentstodrawapictureofsomethingforwhichtheywere___11___.Theteacherthoughtmostofherstudents’pictureswouldhavesomethingtodowithdeliciousfoodorinteresting___12___.Infact,asAlicethought,thepictureswerealmostaboutturkey,cakes,modelplanesandteddybears.ButDanieldrewdifferently.Hispicturewasnotthe___13___astheothers’inhisclass.Thistimeheonlydrewa___14___onthepaper.Hispicturecaughteveryone’s___15___.Whosehandcoulditbe?Onechildguesseditwasthehandofa___16___becauseheplantedvegetablesforus.Onethoughtitwasthehandofhisfriendbecausefriendsalways___17___us.Anothersaiditwasapoliceofficer’sbecausethepolicewerealwaysthereand___18___peopleinneed.Thestudentsgavedifferentanswers,butDanielsaid___19___toallofthem.Alicecameandaskedhimsoftly,“Whosehandisit?”Thelittleboylookedawayandsaidwithalowvoice,“It’s____20____,Alice.”Hearingtheanswer,Alicefeltsurprisedatfirst.ThensherememberedthedaysshespentwithlittleDaniel,the____21____boyinherclass.Once,whenotherchildrenplayed____22____afterclass,Danielsatbyhimself,watchingothersallthetime.ThenAlicewenttohimandsaid,“____23____myhand,Daniel.Let’sgooutsideand____24____withthem.”Itwastheteacher’shandthathelpedhimgooutoftheshyness.Thisisastorythatspeaksofthankfulness.It____25____howmuchteachers’helpmeanstothepeoplelikeDanieloftheworld.Theymightnotalwayssaythanks.Butthey’llrememberthehandthatreachesout.11.A.useful B.careful C.helpful D.thankful12.A.stories B.toys C.books D.events13.A.different B.beautiful C.same D.similar14.A.teacher B.cake C.bear D.hand15.A.ears B.face C.eyes D.nose16.A.police B.doctor C.farmer D.painter17.A.caredabout B.broughtout C.turneddown D.hungout18.A.taught B.studied C.found D.helped19.A.yes B.no C.OK D.so20.A.mine B.yours C.hers D.his21.A.poorest B.mostserious C.mostoutgoing D.shiest22.A.happily B.luckily C.carefully D.simply23.A.Clean B.Draw C.Use D.Take24.A.share B.shout C.play D.fight25.A.tells B.thinks C.uses D.makesⅢ.閱讀埋解。(35分)(A)OppenheimerGeneral(總的)informationTheticketsellingatacinematodayDate:30thAug.—2lstOct.Mon.~Fri.13:00—22:00Sat.~Sun.8:00—23:30Today17thOct.14:15—17:16Moviereviews:Afterseeingthismovie,I’mmoreinterestedinlearningtechnology(科技)andknowingthehistoryofit.Ialwaysthinkthetechnologyweusetodayiseasytoget.ButnowIseenothingisreallyeasy.AmyEveryonehasworktodoandsometimeswearesobusywithworkthatwecan’tmeetourfamilyorfriendsoften.Thismaymakeusunhappyandworried.Themoviemakesmethinkaboutspendingmoretimewithmyfamily.John根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。26.Whatcanweknowfromtheticket?A.Fiveticketsaresoldnow. B.Themovieisverypopular.C.Thepricefortwopeopleis¥65.8. D.Peopleliketochoosetheseatsinthefront.27.WhichisTRUEaboutthemovie’stime?A.It’sabout3hours.B.Youcanwatchthemovieat14:00today.C.YoucanwatchthemovieonTuesdaymorning.D.Youcanwatchthemovieinfourmonthsoftheyear.28.Whichunderlined“review(s)”hasthesamemeaningastheunderlined“reviews”inthearticle?A.Weoftenreviewwhatwelearnedthroughdiscussion.B.Manystudentsworkhardtoreviewthelessonsafterschooleveryday.C.Ididn’tdowellinthetestbecauseIdidn’tdomanyreviewsinthemorning.D.Ileftmyrestaurantreviewsonlinesothatmorepeoplecouldchoosetherightrestaurant.29.WhatdoesAmythinkofOppenheimer?A.Boring. B.Educational. C.Scary. D.Sad.30.Whatmaythemovietalkabout?①science②thehistoryofthecountry③relationship④howtofindeasyjobsA.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.③④(B)Wendywashot,tired,andbored.Shewalkedslowlyalongbehindherelderbrother,Bill,astheywereonthewayuptothefirelookouttower(火警瞭望塔)inaforestpark.Thesunwastoohot.Thetreesandgrasswereugly(丑陋)andthetripwasboring.“Almostthere!”Billsaidexcitedly.Thiswashisfirstsummerjob.Hewouldworkasafirewatcherintheforestpark.Hewouldbewatchingforfiresallsummer.Hewasexcitedanddidn’tfindhowtiredWendywas.Finally,Wendycouldn’twalkfurtherifshedidn’tsitdownandtakearestfirst.Shestoppedandsatunderthetalltreeanddranksomewaterfromherbottle.BillkeptwalkingonforquiteafewminutesbeforeheknewthatWendywasnolongerbehindhim.“Sorry,”hesaid,goingbackandsittingbesidehissister.“Iforgotyourlegsareshorterthanmine.”Wendymadeafaceatherbrotherandlaughed.ThenBillhandedWendysomedriedstrawberriesandpeanuts(花生)fromhisbackpack.“Ifyoueatthemtogether,itislikemakingapeanutbutterandjelly(果醬)sandwichinyourmouth,”hesaid.Thestrawberriesandpeanutstasteddelicious.Wendyclosedhereyes,reachedoutherarmsandlegs,andmovedhertoes(腳趾)inhershoes.Sheheardasongbirdsingingnear-byandcaughtthesmellofflowers.Suddenly,thesundidn’tseemsohotandthetreesweren’tuglyanymore.31.Thestoryhappened________.A.ontopofamountain B.onthewaytoschoolC.inaforestpark D.inthefirelookouttower32WhydoesthewritersaythetreesandgrasswereuglyinParagraph1?A.ToshowWendydidn’tenjoythetrip.B.Toshowhowterribletheenvironmentwas.C.TotelluswhatWendyandBillweredoing.D.TotellusWendymightdieifshekeptwalkinglikethis.33.Billmightbea________boyaccordingtothesentence“Iforgotyourlegsareshorterthanmine.”inParagraph4.A.fun B.hardworking C.serious D.strong34.WhatcanmakeWendychangeherfeelings?A.Thesunandgrass. B.Herbrotherandthepark.C.Thetreesandthesingingbirds. D.Deliciousfoodandthesmellofflowers.35.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthearticle?A.BillisolderthanWendy. B.Billoftenlooksafterhislittlesister.C.Itwasahotdayandthetreeswerebeautiful. D.InWendy’seyes,thingsalwayslookthesame.(C)①XianXinghaiisaveryfamousmusicianinChina.Hehaswrittenmanygreatpiecesofmusic.Inhisshortlife,hewrotenearly300songsandanopera(歌劇).②Xianwasborn(出生)inPanyu,Guangzhouin1905.Becausehisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,Xianhadtomovefromplacetoplacewithhismother.Hebeganlearningtoplaytheviolinwhenhewas20yearsold.Atfirst,hisviolinwassocheapandinapoorquality(質(zhì)量)thathecouldnotplayitwell.Hisfriendslaughedathim.However,Xiandidnotstoppracticingandsoonshowedhistalent.In1931,hebecamethefirstChinesestudentwhostudiedinaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforeheleft,Xianbecametheschool’sbeststudentandwonseveralprizesforhistalent.③In1935,hegotbacktoChinaandhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.Later,hecametoYan’antoteachmusicatacollege.AlthoughtherewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,Xianstillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingTheYellowRiverChorus,hismostfamouswork.④InMay1940,XianXinghaiwenttotheSovietUnion(蘇聯(lián))towritemusicformovies.Lifetherewassohardthathegotverysick.Laterhediedofalungillness(肺部疾病)onOctober30,1945,agedonly40.⑤XianXinghaiissuchagreatmanandhismusicwillliveoninpeople’sheartsforever.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。36.WhydidXianXinghaigototheSovietUnion?A.TofightagainsttheJapanesearmy. B.Toteachmusicatacollege.C.Tostudyinamusicschool. D.Towritemusicformovies.37.HowoldwasXianXinghaiwhenhediedofalungillness?A.Thirty. B.Thirty-five. C.Forty. D.Forty-five.38.HowdoyoulikeXianXinghai?A.Hard-workingandgreat. B.Seriousandkind.C.Outgoingandunlucky. D.Talentedandstrict.39.What’stherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.XianhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.b.Xianbecametheschool’sbeststudentinPairs.c.Xianhadtomovefromplacetoplacewithhismother.d.Xianwrotehisfamouswork,TheYellowRiverChorus.A.a-c-d-b B.b-d-c-a C.c-b-a-d D.c-d-a-b40.Whichistherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2...) B. C. D.(D)IwenttovisitmygrandfatherinasmalltownnearLondon.Onacoldmorning,myfriendPeterinvitedmetoafamouscoffeeshop.Whenweenjoyedourcoffee,atallmanwithapairofglassescameinandsatdownnearus.Hecalledthewaiterandordered,“Twocupsofcoffee,andoneofthemthereonthewall.”Wesawthathedrankonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Afterheleft,thewaiterquicklyputapieceofpaperonthewallsaying“Acupofcoffee”.Whilewewerestillthere,twootherwomenhadtwocupsofcoffeebutpaidforthree.Again,thewaiterdidthesamething.Itseemedthatthiswascommonatthisplace.However,itwassomethingstrangeforus.About30minuteslater,anoldmancamein.Thewaythismandresseddidn’tmatchthestyleofthiscoffeeshop.Helookedthinandpoor.Whenhesatdown,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthatwall.”Thewaiterservedcoffeetothisman,showinghimthesamerespect(尊重)astheotherguests.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Thewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitintothedustbin(垃圾箱).Afterthat,Iknewanybodycouldtakeacupofcoffeefromthatwallifhewanted.Hedidn’thavetolosefacetoaskforafreecupofcoffee.Withoutaskingorknowingwhowasgivinghimthiscupofcoffee,heonlylookedatthewall,ordered,enjoyedcoffeeandleft.Itwasareallybeautifulthing—probablythemostbeautifulwallanywhereintheworld.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)、誤(F)。41.MyfriendPeterandIdrankinacoffeeshopinasmalltownnearLondon.42.Peopleusuallywritetheirnamesonthewallaftertheygivefreecoffeetoothers.43.Itwasstrangeforthewriterthatsomeguestspaidmorethantheyorderedatthecoffeeshop.44.Anybodycanhavethecoffeefromthatwalliftheywant.45.Thepassagetellsushelpingothersinneedisreallyabeautifulthing.(E)InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Areyoutheonlychildinthefamily?Ifso,youarethemostimportantinyourfamily.Parentsaretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld.However,alotofmiddleschoolstudentshaveaproblemwiththeirparents.___46___Theydon’tthinktheirparentsarefair(公平的)tothem.Somestudentssaythattheirparentsoftensayalottothem,butneverlistentothem.Otherssaytheirparentsdon’tletthemplaycomputergameswhenotherclassmatesareplayingthat.___47___Somestudentsevendecidedtoleavehomebecausetheywereafraidtotelltheirparentstheydidbadlyinexams.Thentheythinkrunningawayisthebestchoice(選擇).___48___Problemsarepartsoflife.Hereissomeadviceforyou:?Findagoodchance(機會)totalkwithyourparents.___49___?Gethelpfromotherslikegoodfriendsorteachers.?Keepadiarytohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings.?Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup.___50___Ifyoufollowtheadvice,youwillhaveahappylifeandneverthinkofrunningaway.閱讀文章并根據(jù)上下文,用下面方框內(nèi)的適當選項補全短文。A.Thesemakethemveryunhappy.B.Buttheydon’tknowrunningawaymaybringthemmoreproblems.C.Thentheywillfeelyouarenolongerasmallchild.D.Don’tbeafraidtotellthemyourfeelings.E.Theyfeelthey’renotclosetotheirparentsanymore.(F)ItwasMary’sbirthday.Shereceived(收到)aletterfromheruncle.“DearMary,”hewroteintheletter,“Happybirthday.I’msendingyousomechickensasyourbirthdaygift.TheywillarriveonTuesday.Ihopeyouwilllikethem.UncleToby.”Marywasveryhappy.Shelikedeatingeggsandchicken.“Icankeepthechickensfortheireggsoreatthem,”shethought.Whenthechickensarrived,theywereinabox.Marywasveryhappy.Shetooktheboxoffthetruck(卡車)andbegantocarryitintohergarden,buttheboxofchickenswassoheavythatshedroppedit.Theboxfellontotheground(地面)andbroke.Thechickensallranout.Theyranhereandthere.Maryspenthoursintryingtofindthem.Afewdayslaterherunclecame.Heasked“Didthechickensarrivesafely?”“Yes,butIdroppedthebox.Itbrokeopenandchickensraneverywhere.Ittookmethewholemorningtolookforthem,”Marysaid.“Didyoufindthemall?”askedheruncle.“Ihopeso,”Maryanswered.“ButIonlycaughtelevenofthem.”“That’sveryinteresting.Ionlysentyousix,”herunclesaidwithasmile.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。51.WhendidMarygetherbirthdaygiftfromheruncle?_____________________________________________________52.WhywasMaryhappywiththegift?_____________________________________________________53.WheredidMarywanttokeepthechickens?_____________________________________________________54.HowlongdidittakeMarytolookforherchickens?_____________________________________________________55.Howmanychickensdidherunclesendher?_____________________________________________________三、語言運用(共10分)IV.短文填空。(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個恰當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。Ialwayslikerunningbetter
thananyotherkindofexercise.WhenIwasachild,myfatheronce___56___(take)metotheOlympicsandwesawafamousrunningrace.ArunnernamedArthurwontheraceandthatreallysurprisedme.Iremembereditso___57___(good).Ievenwrote___58___storyaboutit.AlthoughIwasnotgoodenoughfortheOlympics,Itriedmany___59___(sport).Ilikechallenges(挑戰(zhàn))andalwayshopetostayhealthy.After27,Istartedtoplaytennis.At65,Istartedhurdling(跨欄).Astheoldestperson,Iwonthe200mhurdlingwhenIwas71.WhenIwas80,Ibroketheworldrecord(記錄).___60___fact,tofollowmydream,Iwouldneverchangemymind.NowI’m89,Istillkeep___61___(run)everyday.Idon’twantmylifetobe___62___(meaning).Iamhappythatmyfamilyallexercisetogetherin___63___(we)nicegardeneveryday.Wehaveabetterlife___64___wehavemanyhealthyhabits.Mydreamistorunthe100mattheageof100—onlyanotherelevenyearstogo—andthentotrytoliveto120.Ihopeeveryonecanbemuch___65___(healthy).四、書面表達(共20分)V.(A)(5分)66.學生會主席王明邀請同學們參加12月31日在學校禮堂舉行的新年聯(lián)歡會,假設(shè)你是李磊,請回復對方的邀請。如果你有時間去,說說你能夠幫忙做哪項工作(如:買食物和飲料、想出一些游戲、準備游戲需要的東西……);如果你拒絕邀請,請給出一個理由。不少于40詞。要求:要點齊全;表述通順;簡潔得體。DearWangMing,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiLei(B)(15分)67.人們常說:“幫助他人,快樂自己?!蹦銣蕚淅眉磳⒌絹淼暮偃ド鐓^(qū)做一些服務工作。請根據(jù)以下表格提示內(nèi)容,給你們學校的英文報寫一篇短文,介紹你的寒假計劃及你對幫助他人的看法。PlacesActivitiescommunity(社區(qū))centerhelptheold,singmunitypark(s)pickuprubbish(垃圾),cleanthesnow...……要求:1.參考表格提示內(nèi)容,可適當發(fā)揮;2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;3.文章不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實信息(姓名、校名和地名等);4.詞數(shù)不少于80詞。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________長春市寬城區(qū)2024-2025學年八年級上學期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題答案一、基礎(chǔ)知識(共10分)I.單項選擇。(10分)從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案?!?題答案】【答案】C【2題答案】【答案】B【3題答案】【答案】A【4題答案】【答案】C【5題答案】【答案】D【6題答案】【答案】A
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