牛津版八年級上冊英語完形填空、閱讀理解專題訓(xùn)練100題含參考答案

牛津版八年級上冊英語完形填空、閱讀理解專題訓(xùn)練100題

含答案

學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、完形填空

閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最

佳答案。

Awisemanwasonhislongjourneywithayoungman.Itwasgetting1sothey

decidedtofindaplacetostay.Theysearchedfbralongtimeandatlastfoundatinyold

2.Apoorfamilylivedinit.Theygavethetwo3awarmwelcomeandprepareda

simplemealfbrthem,includingfreshmilkandcheese.Afterthemeal,thewisemanasked

how4madealivinginsuchapoorplace.Thehusbandreplied,t4Wehavea5.We

sellhermilktoourneighborsandkeepsomefbrourownneeds—makesomecheeseand

cream.”

Thenextmorning,thetwovisitorscontinuedtheir6.Aftertheywalkedafewmiles,

thewisemansaidtotheyoungman,uGobackand7thecowoffthecliff（懸崖）"Why?

Withoutthecow,theywillhave8Thewisemanrepeatedhisorder,“Gobackandkill

thecow.^^

Theyoungmanwasworriedaboutthefutureofthefamily,9finallyhereturnedto

theoldhouseanddidasthewisemantoldhim.

Afew10later,theyoungmantravelledonthesameroad.Hedecidedtovisitthe

11again.Tohissurprise,hesawalargehousewithabeautifulgardenthere.

Heknockedonthedoorandawell-dressedmanansweredit.Hewasthesonofthefamily.

Themaninvitedhimtoenterthehouseandtoldhimhowtheir12changed.t4Youknow,

wehadnothingbutacowtokeepusaliveyearsago.Butonedayshefelloffthecliffand

13.Wehadtocomeupwith14waysofmakingaliving.Yousee,wearemuch

15thanbefbre.^^Athiswords,theyoungmansmiled.

1.A.warmB.darkC.shortD.angry

2.A.coatB.deskC.houseD.woman

3.A.workersB.teachersc.visitorsD.directors

4.A.IB.wec.youD.they

5.A.cowB.pigc.horseD.sheep

6.A.speechB.journeyC.educationD.performance

7.A.holdB.turnC.keepD.push

8.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

9.A.soB.butC.andD.because

10.A.daysB.hoursC.yearsD.minutes

11.A.familyB.gardenC.officerD.president

12.A.hobbyB.tasteC.cityD.life

13.A.diedB.criedC.waitedD.played

14.A.oldB.newC.slowD.fast

15.A.betterB.thinnerC.fartherD.poorer

Oneday,apoormanvisitedatown.Whenhewalkedbyafineandexpensive16.

hesmelled（聞至ll）thedeliciousfood.Hestoppedtositdownoutsidetherestaurant,17

andtired."IfIsmellthesewonderfulsmellswhenIeatmy18,1canpretend（假裝）

I'meatingalovelymeal,“hethought.

Themantookoutapieceofdrybread,closedhiseyes.He19adeliciousmealof

fish,vegetables,fruitandcakes.

Therichrestaurantownercameoutandshoutedloudly20thepoorman,"Stop!

Youmustgivememoneyformydeliciousfbod.”

“ButI'm21enjoyingthesmellintheair.Ididn'teatanyofyourfood,44saidthe

poorman.

“Thosesmellsare22!Theycomefrommydeliciousfood.Paymethemoney!”

askedtherichman.

Ofcourse,thepoormandisagree.Thentherichmantookhimtothejudge（法官）ofthe

town.23thejudgeknewwhathappened,hesaidtothepoorman,t4Givemeyour

moneythen.”

24,thepoormangavehimasmallbagofcoins.Thejudgeshookthebagnexttothe

richman's25andsaid,t4Thispoormanenjoyedthesmellofyourfood.Nowyou

haveenjoyedthesoundofhismoney.^^

16.A.theaterB.bookstoreC.restaurantD.supermarket

17.A.hotB.wetC.worriedD.hungry

18.A.pearB.cakeC.叩pieD.bread

19.A.hadB.madeC.boughtD.pictured

試卷第2頁，共89頁

20.A.atB.withC.nearD.behind

21.A.onlyB.stillC.reallyD.hardly

22.A.hisB.mineC.hersD.yours

23.A.IfB.BeforeC.AfterD.Unless

24.A.SadlyB.H叩pilyC.QuicklyD.Easily

25.A.eyeB.earC.noseD.mouth

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空

白處的最佳答案。

Thereoncewasafrogwhowantedtobeabirdflyinginthesky.Hemade

a26thathewouldpracticejumpingeveryday.uIfI27praclicinv,“hethought,UI

mightbeabletojumpsohighthatImightflyoneday.”

Therewasanotherfrogwholovedbeingafrog.Hebelievedthatitwasthe28life

intheworld.Hefelt29forbirds—theycouldnotswimunderwateror30the

deliciouslittleanimalsthathelovedtoeat.Healsopracticedjumpingallthetime,

31hediditjustforfun.

Oneday,aducksaidtothetwofrogs,t4Youtwoshouldseewhocarjumphigher."The

twofrogs32thechallenge（挑戰(zhàn)）.Thehappyfrogmadeajump,highupintotheair.

“Oh.thatwas33Jsaidthefrogwhowantedtobeabird.“34this!”Hetriedhis

besttojumpintotheair,higherthananyonehadimagined.4tLook!Tma35now!”he

shoutedproudly.Justthen,ahugeheron（鷺）flew36fromtheskyandcaughtthefrog

inmid-air.Verysoon,thefrogwasgone.Theheronwas37togethisfood.

Thatnight,awiseoldfrogtoldtheyoungfrogs,4iThcrcarcthree38tolearnfromwhat

happenedtoday.One:Itisgoodtohavea39butmakesurethatit^realistic（能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)

的）.Two:Nevertryhardtoimpress（使留下印象）others.Three:Therecanbegreatfun

in40beingwhoyouarc.^^

26.A.askB.speechC.suggestionD.decision

27.A.keepB.enjoyC.mindD.finish

28.A.worstB.bestC.shortestD.longest

29.A.gladB.sorryC.pleasedD.angry

30.A.cutB.eatC.tasteD.watch

31.A.becauseB.afterC.butD.so

32.A.wonderedB.acceptedC.receivedD.remembered

33.A.anythingB.cvcrjlhingC.nothingD.something

34.A.FinishB.TakeC.UseD.Watch

35.A.birdB.frogC.snakeD.duck

36.A.awayB.inC.downD.off

37.A.braveB.dangerousC.worriedD.happy

38.A.lessonsB.ideasC.classesD.changes

39.A.dreamB.hobbyC.secretD.business

40.A.alreadyB.almostC.alsoD.just

Thiswillbemyfirsttripbymyself.Fmgoingtotakepartinaneducationalexchange

programmeintheUSA.I've41beenabroadbefore.Mymomanddadaregoingto

drivemetothe42.

“Billy,it'stimetogo,“saysmymom."Yourflightisat3:00p.m.,andyouhavetobe

theretwohoursearlier.It'salready43now,sowehavetoleave.”“Ican'tleavenow.

Fin44.Ihaveastomachache.^^Itellmymom."Nothingserious,“Momsays.

“Takethis."Andshegivesmeaspoonfulof45.Soonmystomachfeelsbetter.

“Let'sgo."Isay.

Whenwearrive,Istandinalonglineto46.Thewomanbehindthedesksays,

“Nextpassenger/'Istepuptothedeskandgivehermypassport.44ThisisthefirsttimeFm

goingtoflybymyself,nItellher,‘Tmalittle47Icheckmybagandwalkaway.

"Idon'tfeelwell,^^ItellMom.Shetouchesmyforehead48.“Youdon'thavea

能ver.”“No,"Isay.”Ihaveaheadache.”“Don'tworry,MsaysMom,andshegivesmean

aspirin（阿司匹林）formyheadache.Soonmyheadfeelsbetter."Pmsure「mreadynow,"I

tellMomandDad49.Weallwalktothegate.BeforeIwalkontotheplane,Iturn

backand50,“Thankyou,DoctorMom,"Isay."NowI'mreadytofly.Goodbye

41.A.neverB.seldomC.oftenD.always

42.A.busstopB.railwaystationC.subwayD.airport

43.A.morningB.noonC.eveningD.midnight

44.A.busyB.surprisedC.sickD.bored

45.A.medicineB.soupC.foodD.milk

46.A.takeoffB.checkinC.lookaroundD.callback

47.A.sadB.tiredC.nervousD.special

48.A.happilyB.angrilyC.gentlyD.secretly

試卷第4頁，共89頁

49.A.shylyB.hurriedlyC.quietlyD.confidently

50.A.laughB.thinkC.jumpD.wave

Kate'sbrotherDanny51someNewYear'sresolutionsthisyear.52,heis

goingtoleam53theguitar.Heisgoingtotaketheguitarlessons54

practiceeveryday.Nexthewantstogetgood55.Heisgoingtostudy56

thanbeforeandheisgoingto57allhishomeworkbeforehewatchesTV.Finally,

hewantstoleam58newlanguage.Heisgoingtobuysome59CDsand

practice60Chineseathomeeverymorning.

51.A.makesB.makeC.madeD.making

52.A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Last

53.A.playsB.playedC.playD.toplay

54.A.butB.orC.thoughD.and

55.A.lessonsB.classesC.gradesD.studies

56.A.coolerB.worseC.morebeautifi.ilD.harder

57.A.pourB.trustC.finishD.catch

58.A.anB.aC.theD./

59.A.JapaneseB.AmericaC.ChinaD.Chinese

60.A.sayingB.tellingC.speakingD.talking

完形填空

AninterestingthinghappenedtomelastSunday.TheweatherwassofinethatIdecided

to61inthecountry.Onmywayhome,mycarstopped.Itranoutofgasoline（汽油）.I

decidedtowalkalongtheroaduntilIfoundsomeonewhocouldsellmesomegasoline.Ihad

walkedalongwaybeforeIfoundabig62neartheroad.Iwas63toseeit

becauseitwasgettingdark.Iknockedatthedoorandanoldladycameout.ShesaidJTve

beenwaitingfbryoufbralongtime.Comein,please.Igot64readyforyou.”I

wasverysurprised.

“Oh,Tony!Youusedtolovetea.”

Itoldhermycarranoutofgasoline,65shedidn'tseemtohearme.Shewas

talkingsostrangelythatIwantedto66.Assoonasshewenttogetthetea,Iwentout

ofthehouseasquicklyaspossible.

IwassohappywhenIsaw67housebytheroad.WhenItoldthemanabouttheold

lady,hesaid,uOh,that'sHelen.Shelivesby68inthatbighouse.She'sstrange,but

shewouldn'thurtanyone.Sheisstill69forthemanwhomshewasgoingtomarry25

yearsago.ThemanwasnamedTony.Thedaybeforetheygotmarried,hewentawayand

70cameback.^^

61.A.walkB.driveC.runD.ride

62.A.houseB.treeC.hospitalD.car

63.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.surprised

64.A.coffeeB.milkC.waterD.tea

65.A.andB.orC.butD.so

66.A.stayB.leaveC.sitdownD.havearest

67.A.othersB.theotherC.otherD.another

68.A.themselvesB.myselfC.herselfD.himself

69.A.keepingB.talkingC.workingD.waiting

70.A.neverB.usuallyC.oftenD.sometimes

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，選擇可以填在橫線上的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Nowadays,lotsofforeignersarelearningChinese.Likemanyofthem,I71

knewtwowordsofChinese("NiHao"and"XieXie")whenIfirstcametoBeijing,Chinain

2009.Asyoucanguess,mylifewas72forawhileafterIarrived.Simpletaskslike

orderingfoodortakingataxiwerequitestressful.

IknewIhadtolearnmoreChinese,soI73aChineseclass.Myteacherwas

74、althoughIdidn'tlearnenoughtohavearealconversation.LaterIstudiedon

myownaswell,butmyprogresswasstillslow.AndIdecidedto75.

Aroundthistime,IstartedplayinginabandwithaChinesemanwhobecameoneofmy

bestfriendsinBeijing.Hetaughtmealotof76aboutmusic,suchas“melody”.He

learnedalotofEnglishfrommeinreturn,soitwasagoodwayto77languageand

culture.

IhavelearnedenoughChineseto78manyproblemslikebookingtraintickets.

Thesedays,therearemoreforeignerswhoarestudyingChinese.Ican79whyit's

anamazinglanguage.Finally,Ifoundthatthebestwaytolearna80istomake

friendswithnativespeakersandspendtimewiththem.

71.A.usuallyB.onlyC.hardlyD.nearly

72.A.easyB.interestingC.difficultD.boring

73.A.missedB.attendedC.taughtD.loved

試卷第6頁，共89頁

74.A.helpfulB.cheerfulC.thankfulD.beautiful

75.A.makeupB.putupC.stayupD.giveup

76.A.wordsB.namesC.jokesD.songs

77.A.changeB.imagineC.exchangeD.sing

78.A.workonB.lookfbrC.thinkofD.dealwith

79.A.hopeB.realizeC.doubtD.ask

80.A.languageB.subjectC.taskD.person

◎

19thAsianGames

Hangzhou2022

Theyear2022willbeabigyearforsportsinChina.That's81itwillholdnot

onlythe24thWinterOlympicGamesinBeijing,butalsothe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.

Itwillbethe82ChinesecitytoholdtheAsianGamesafterBeijingandGuangzhou

in1990and2010.

ThethemesfbrtheHangzhouAsianGamesare“green,smart,economicaland

civilized”.

OnAugust6,2018,theofficialemblem（會徽）fbrtheHangzhouAsianGameswas

83.

Theemblemiscalled“SurgingTides（潮涌）It84sixparts:aChinesefan,

theQiantangRiver,atidalbore（怒潮）,arunningtrack,thewifisymbolandtheglowingred

sun.

Themascotsconsistofthreeenergeticrobots.Thefirstrobot'snameisCongcong.Itcomes

fromjadecong.Itsyellowcoloristhecoloroftheearthandharvests.Thenameofthesecond

robotisLianlian.Itis85.ItsnameisfromthelotusleafItstandsfbrtheWestLake.

ThethirdrobotiscalledChcnchcn.ItsnameisfromGongchcn86___whichisoverthe

Beijing-HangzhouGrandCanal（運(yùn)河）.Itsbluecolorstandsforscienceandtechnology.

81.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and

82.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

83.A.acceptedB.replacedC.releasedD.measured

84.A.concludesB.considersC.continuesD.contains

85.A.pinkB.greenC.redD.black

86.A.BridgeB.TowerC.RoadD.Valley

Willyouputothers'needsbeforeyourown?What87willyougetifyoudo?

Hereisanexperienceofmine.

ItwasawetdayandIhada88time.IwasbusyandeveryoneItalkedtowas

inabadmood（心情）.What'smore,IwentoutwithoutbreakfastandIleftmy89

athome.SoIcouldn'tgetlunchandwasterriblyhungry.

WhenIfinishedmywork,I90toaskmywifetomeetmeatthedoorwith

somemoneysothatIcouldquicklygotobuy91.ThenIquicklymademyway

homeinhopeofeatingmy92mealofthedayat5:00p.m.

AsIwashalfwayhome,mywifetoldmebyphonethatafriendofourswasin

93andneededalift（搭便車）home.Mymindsaid,willgethim94

getthemeal."Butmymouthsaid.4tAllright,Tilgivehima95

Hejumpedinthecarwithasmileonhisfaceandrepeatedhow96hewas

thatIwoulddrivehimhome.Hetoldmeheusuallywalkedhomefromhiscompanybutthat

daythe97stoppedhimfrommakingthatjourney.

Trafficwas98.Adrivetohishomenormallytook10minutes,butthatday

ittook30minutes.

Nowyouwouldguessthepersonthat1washelpingisa99friendofmine.

But,infact,heisafriendofafriend^.

IwonderifIwilleverseethispersonagain,butIfeelgladIwastherewhenhe

_____100_____me.

Soyouwillfeelyourselfhelpfulandusefulwhenyou101moreaboutothers.

87.A.helpB.feelingC.changeD.award

88.A.funB.quietC.hardD.good

89.A.keyB.computerC.walletD.notebook

90.A.calledB.wantedC.triedD.remembered

91.A.giftB.lunchC.fruitD.dinner

92.A.hotB.firstC.simpleD.free

93.A.troubleB.dangerC.fearD.treatment

94.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

試卷第8頁，共89頁

95.A.choiceB.greetingC.rideD.smile

96.A.sorryB.thankfulC.surprisedD.comfortable

97.A.rainB.timeC.workD.traffic

98.A.easyB.freeC.joyfulD.terrible

99.A.newB.lovelyC.closeD.common

100.A.choseB.phonsdC.joinedD.needed

101.A.learnB.worryC.careD.talk

“Ifyouagreewithme,pleaseDianzan."DoyouknowDianzanis102ofthe

mostpopularwordsontheInternet?Whenyouthinksomeone'sideasareright,whenyou

thinksomeone'sarticlesarewonderful,orwhenyouaremovedbywhatsomeonewrites,you

canclick（點(diǎn)擊）thepraisesign.Anyhow,clickingthepraisesign103thatyouagree

withsomeoneorpraisesomeone.

DianzanisakindofChineseInternetlanguage.People104useitwhentheysurf

theInternet.Thereisafunction（功能）ofDianzanintheQQspace.TheQQspacehashad

thefunction1052010.Itdidn'tbecomeverypopularuntilSinablog（新浪博客）

startedthefunctionofDianzan.Inrecentyears,ithasbecome106andmorepopular.

Whenthe2015NewYearcame,ChineseleaderXiJinpingusedthewordDianzantopraise

and107histhankstothegreatChinesepeople.

Websitescanknowhowmanypeoplesupportsomeideas108countinghow

manypeopleclickthepraisesign.Expertscanknowwhatteenagers109caringabout

throughwhattheyclickthesignfor.Thatcanhelpthemsolveteenagers5110

Clickingthepraisesignisreallya（n）111thing.Haveyoueverclickedthesignfor

anybodyontheInternet?

102.A.oneB.twoC.aD.an

103.A.offersB.takesC.meansD.avoids

104.A.neverB.hardlyc.everyD.usually

105.A.afterB.sincec.inD.before

106.A.manyB.muchC.mostD.more

107.A.acceptB.expressC.createD.receive

108.A.byB.onc.atD.under

109.A.beB.isc.areD.was

110.A.plansB.happinessc.problemsD.fairness

111.A.difficultB.surprisingc.boringD.easy

WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooks112meto

awonderfulworld.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.However,myparents

113affordsomanybooks.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.

Therewasabookshopnearmyhome.OnedayIwalkedintotheshopandpickedupa

book.Ididn'tknowwhetherIcouldreadtherewithoutbuyinganybooks.114I

wasn'tnoticed,Ijustreadafewpagesandthenputitback.Luckily,noonenoticedme.After

that,Iwenttheretoreadeveryday.Severaldayslater,whileIwasreading,theownercame

upandasked.44Youlikereading?*11lookeddownandreplied115、“Yes.""Don't

worry,“hesaidwithasmile.<4Youmayreadbookshere116youhelpmecleanthe

shop.^^Ifeltquitesurprised,<4Really?It'ssokindofyou!”IwasveryhappythatIwas

allowedtoreadthere.Fromthenon,Ispentalittletimecleaningtheshop.Afterthat,I

quietlyreadthere.Thatway,Ireadlotsofbooks.Ibecameoneof117writersinour

school.Ievenwonsomeprizesinwriting.

Nowstudyinginhighschool,Icanborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Myhobbyofreading

makesabigdifferencetomylife.

112.A.broughtB.arcbringingC.bringD.havebrought

113.A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

114.A.MakesureB.TomakesureC.BelieveinD.Tobelievein

115.A.nervousB.nervouslyC.angryD.angrily

116.A.ifB.althoughC.beforeD.unless

117.A.goodB.thebestC.poorD.thepoorest

Ateacherwasgivingatalktohisstudentsonstressmanagement.Heraisedaglassof

waterandaskedthem,“How118doyouthinkthisglassofwateris?”

Thestudentsbegantothinkand119.Theiranswersaredifferent,from20gto

500g.

“Itdocsnotmatteronthereal120.Itdependsonhowlongyouholdit.IfI

試卷第10頁，共89頁

folditfora⑵,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanacheinmyright

ann.IfIholditfbraday,youwillhavetocalla122.Itistheexactsameweight,

butthelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.Whatwehavetodoistoputtheglassdown,

123fbrawhilebeforeholdingitupagain.M

“Ifwecarryourburdens(負(fù)擔(dān))124,soonerorlater,wewillnotbeableto

carryon.Theburdenwillbecomeincreasinglyheavier.Wchaveto125theburden

everynowandthen,sothatwecanberefreshedandareabletocarryon.”

So126youreturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdenofworkdown.

Don'tcarryitbackhome.Youcanpickituptomorrow.

Whateverburdensyouhave,letthemdownfbramomentifyoucan.Andlearnto

127ourselves.

118.A.heavyB.fullC.muchD.long

119.A.readB.watchC.guessD.listen

120.A.glassB.weightC.waterD.height

121.A.minuteB.nightC.dayD.week

122.A.motherB.teacherC.doctorD.friend

123.A.restB.shakeC.lookD.work

124.A.thistimeB.someothertimeC.nexttimeD.allthetime

125.A.takeoutB.putdownC.putawayD.thinkabout

126.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.unless

127.A.saveB.helpC.careD.relax

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填

入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Ashopkeeperfoundadoginhisshop.Ithada128initsmouththatread,uCan

Ihavetwokilosofmeat,please?”Inthedog'smouththerewasalsoatendollarbill.The

shopkeeperfeltvery129.sohetookthemoney,putthemeatinabag,putthebag

inthedog'smouth,andthen13()it.

Thedogwalkeddownthestreet.131itcametoacrossing,itwaitedfbrthe

lightstoturn132.andthenwalkedacrosstheroad.

Soonthedoggottoa133.Itlookedatthetimetable,andthenitsatonaseat

to134thebus.

Whenabuscame,thedogwalkedtothefrontofthebus,lookedatthe135of

thebus,andwentbacktoitsseat.Anotherbuscame.Thedogwentandlookedatthenumber

again,andthen136.

Thebustraveledoutofthetown.137thedogstooduptopushthebuttonto

stopthebus.

Theshopkeeperwalkedafterthedogtoahouse.It138thebagandhititself

againstthedooragainandagain!Amanopenedthedoorandshoutedatthedog

[39,“Whatareyoudoing?^^theshopkeeper140theman."Thisdog

isagenius（天才）”

Themananswered,4tClever?141!Thisisthesecondtimethisweekithas

forgottenits142!'，

128.A.bookB.photoC.mapD.note

129.A.surprisedB.worriedC.sadD.shy

130.A.beatB.savedC.followedD.killed

131.A.WhenB.BeforeC.IfD.Though

132.A.redB.greenC.yellowD.black

133.A.parkB.busstopC.cinemaD.bookshop

134.A.waitforB.lookafterC.getonD.getoff

135.A.sizeB.colorC.driverD.number

136.A.gotbackB.gotdownC.gotonD.gotoff

137.A.InthefutureB.AfterawhileC.JustnowD.Sofar

138.A.soldB.washedC.droppedD.mended

139.A.happilyB.angrilyC.quietlyD.politely

140.A.stoppedB.thankedC.telephonedD.helped

141.A.YesB.SureC.NoD.OK

142.A.moneyB.bagC.homeD.key

Areyougoingtohavedinneratyourwester