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第第頁外研版(2025新版)七年級下冊英語Unit4學(xué)情調(diào)研測試卷第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分;滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A[新形式·圖文結(jié)合]Shortvideosareverypopularnowadays.Andmanypeoplespendmuchtimeonthem.Arecentstudysurveyed(調(diào)查)1,557Chinesepeopleabouttheirshortvideo-watchinghabits.Itfoundthatpeoplemaygetlostinshortvideosandtheycannotstopwatchingthem.()1.[跨學(xué)科·數(shù)學(xué)]Howmanypeoplereallyenjoywatchingshortvideosaccordingtothestudy?A.About132. B.About539.C.About827. D.About1,365.()2.Howlongdomostpeoplewatchshortvideosatatime?A.Forlessthan1hour. B.Formorethan1hour.C.Formorethan3hours. D.Formorethan5hours.()3.Whichgroupofpeopleenjoyswatchingshortvideosmost?A.Peopleborninthe1970s. B.Peopleborninthe1980s.C.Peopleborninthe1990s. D.Peoplebornafter2000.()4.What'sthesurveymainlyabout?A.TherapiddevelopmentofshortvideosinChina.B.Chinesepeople'shabitsofwatchingshortvideos.C.ThetimeChinesepeoplespendinwatchingshortvideos.D.ThepercentageofChinesepeopleenjoyingwatchingshortvideos.BIntheolddays,childrendidn'thavemuchtohavefun.Sotheycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Kicking(踢)stoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,andchildrenoftenplayeditinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisanoldgameforchildren.Itispopulararoundthecountry.Therearetwowaystoplay:Cover(遮蓋)achild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戲弄)himorothershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesPeopleusedwoodtomakekitesintheoldtimes.ThemostfamouskitesareBeijingKite,TianjinKite,WeifangKiteandNantongKite.Eachhasitsownfeature(特色).Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwings(翅膀)isBeijingKite.WeifangKitehas3mainkindsofshapeswithmanycolours.NantongKitecanmakeasoundwhenflying.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戲)Watchingashadowplayissimilartowatchingafilmintheolddays.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.()5.Whatis“hide-and-seek”?()6.WhichofthefollowingisBeijingKite?A.Thekitewith3kindsofcolours.B.Thekitewithasoundwhenflying.C.Thebird-shapedkitewithlongtails.D.Thebird-shapedkitewithlongwings.()7.Whydochildrenliketowatchtheshadowplay?A.Itcanmakechildrenthesame.B.It'slikewatchingafilm.C.Itcanhelpchildrencontrolpuppets.D.Itcanhelpchildrentellstoriestothemusic.()8.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthetext?A.Fun.B.Health.C.Nature.D.Science.CAbout38,500kindsofanimalsintheworldareindanger.Now,youcanlearnaboutthemandhelpthembyplayingacardgame.JacksonMannis15yearsold.Heisthestarterofthecardgamecalled“SOS:SaveOurSpecies(物種)”.Hehopesthatpeoplecandosomethingforendangered(瀕危的)speciesafterplayingthegame.Inthegame,playersneedtocollectendangeredspeciesandmatchthemwiththeirrighthabitats(棲息地).Theplayerscangetmorepoints(分?jǐn)?shù))ifthespeciesaremoreendangered.Thegamefinisheswhentherearenomorecards.Andtheplayerwiththemostpointswinsthegame.JacksonhadtheideaforthegameonafamilytriptoCentralAmericathreeyearsago.“Wesawlotsofwildlifeandplayedlotsofcardgames,”saidJackson.“Ithoughtthatitwouldbegreatifpeoplecouldplaycardsandlearnaboutendangeredspeciesatthesametime.”Jackson'scardgamesbegantosellfromJuly8,2022.Sofar,hehasmadeover£11,700tohelpsaveanimalsindanger.()9.What'sthethirdparagraphabout?A.Howtoplaythegame.B.Wheretofindrighthabitats.C.Whypeoplewanttowinthegame.D.Whatpeoplecanlearnfromthegame.()10.Whomaygetthehighestpointsinthegame?A.Dan,whoenjoystravelingalot.B.Ben,wholivesinCentralAmerica.C.Via,whokeepsadoginherfamily.D.Gina,whoknowsalotaboutanimals.()11.WhendidJacksoncomeupwiththeideaofthecardgame?A.Attheageof3. B.Attheageof9.C.Attheageof12. D.Attheageof15.()12.What'sJackson'smainreasonformakingthecardgame?A.Tolearnaboutspecies. B.Tomakemoremoney.C.Tohavefunwithhisfamily. D.Tohelpendangeredanimals.DDoyouusesocialmediatocommunicatewithpeopleeveryday?Doyouoftensharenewsonsocialmedia?Doyouthinkitisgoodorbad?Thegreatestadvantage(好處)isthatwecanconnectwithpeoplemoreeasily.Wearestillabletokeepintouchwithourfriendsiftheyarefaraway.Somepeopleareafraidofmakingfriendsfacetoface,butitmakesiteasierforthemtomakefriends.What'smore,itisagreatwaytoshareournewswithothers.We'recelebratingthebirthofanewbaby,orwepassedanexam.Socialmediaalsohasabadinfluenceifwedon'tuseitproperly.Forexample,itcanmakeusfeelnotconfidentsometimes,becausepeoplearoundusmayputcolourfulandwonderfulpicturesonlinetoshowoff(炫耀)theirgoodmoments.Onlinesharingisnotalwayssafe,either.Yourfriendsorfamilycanseeyournews,butalsosomestrangers(陌生人).NobelPrizewinnerMalalaYousafzaisays,“Thepowerandinfluenceofsocialmediaisinteresting.Wemusttrytousesocialmediainagoodway.”Afterall,youdecidehowtousethistool.()13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofsocialmedia?A.Wecankeepintouchwithfriendsiftheyarenotnear.B.Itiseasierforshy(害羞的)peopletomakenewfriends.C.Wecanmeetmanystrangersandshowthemournews.D.Itisagoodwaytosharenewswithothers.()14.Whydoesthewriterquote(引用)MalalaYousafzai'swordsinParagraph5?A.Tomakethetextmoreinteresting. B.Toleadinthetopic.C.Toshowhisideamorestrongly. D.Togiveanexample.()15.[新考法·篇章結(jié)構(gòu)]Howisthetextorganized?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,...)()16.Whatisthewriter'sopinion(想法)onsocialmedia?A.Weshouldusesocialmediamoreoften.B.Itisnotsafetosharenewsonsocialmedia.C.Socialmediaisapowerfulandusefultool.D.Weshouldusesocialmediainagoodway.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,從下面所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有一個多余的選項。Joininginafter-schoolactivitiesisnotonlyagreatwaytorelaxbutalsoachancetolearnnewskills(技能),makefriendsandstaycreative(有創(chuàng)造性的).17.________BetheScientistGame18.________Andimagineyouareascientist.Youcanseeanimalsandnotedowntheirappearanceandbehavior(行為).Thisactivitywilldevelopyoursenseofquestioningthingsandunderstandingthebasicdevelopmentoflivingthings.BeginaCookingProjectIfyouareinterestedinbaking,cooking,orjusthavingfunwiththefood,thisisagreatchanceforyou.19.________Youcanstartwithsandwichesandgofurtheruptoyourinterest.BeaPlayerActivityOutofallmiddleschoolactivities,thisisspecialandgoodforyourhealthylifestyle.20.________Practisingthesesportswillmakeyouenergeticandimproveyourhealth.Allinall,thesefreshmiddleschoolactivitieswillnotonlykeepyouactiveandrelaxedafterschoolbutalsohelpyoudevelopnecessaryskills.Andtheskillswillbegoodforyouinthelongrun.A.Getapenandanotebookandgooutside.B.Youcangorunning,jumping,racing,etc.C.Let'sexploresomefreshmiddleschoolactivities.D.However,thisactivityisalittlebitchallengingforbeginners.E.Cookingoffersbeginnersthechancetoexplorenewfoodtastes.二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,理解其大意,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Childrenneedfreetimetofindtheirowninterests,bewithfriendsorjustrelax.Parents__21__toknowmoreabouttheirkids.Soifparentsandtheirkidscanfindfreetimeactivitiestoenjoy__22__,it'llbeusefultothem.HowchildrenspendfreetimeAllchildrenare__23__.Butmanyliketospendtheirfreetimedoingsomesimilarthingslikeshopping,goingtothepark,playinggamesorotheronlineactivities.Childrenalsoliketo__24__theirfreetimeonafter-schoolactivities.Mostchildrenjoininafter-schoolactivities__25__artsandsports.FreetimewithparentsChildrenalwayslikespendingtheir__26__timewiththeirparents.Parentsareveryhappywhentheycanspendtheirtimewiththeir__27__.Theyalsothinkit'sagreat__28__toknowmoreabouteachother.Usuallythemotherslikeseeingamovieordoingshoppingwiththeirkidsintheirfreetime,whilethefatherslikegoingtofootballgamesorothersportsgames.Sometimeschildrenjustwanttospendtimebythemselves.Maybetheyjust__29__something.Parentsshould__30__childrenenoughfreetime,andchildrenshouldlearntobalancethetimespentwithfriendsandfamily.()21.A.refuse B.try C.help D.have()22.A.easily B.differently C.together D.quickly()23.A.different B.full C.boring D.difficult()24.A.spend B.a(chǎn)dd C.save D.choose()25.A.suchas B.thanksto C.becauseof D.morethan()26.A.busy B.lonely C.free D.blue()27.A.kids B.friends C.members D.partners()28.A.problem B.mind C.way D.show()29.A.lookafterB.thinkaboutC.turnon D.takeover()30.A.give B.make C.stay D.put第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。DIYmeans“do-it-yourself”.ItisquitepopularintheUK.LotsofstoresandsupermarketssellDIYthings.TVprogrammesshowpeoplehow31.________(do)DIY.EnglishpeoplelikeDIY.ThereisasayingintheUK—AnEnglishman'shomeishiscastle.Manypeoplespendtheirholidays32.________(make)theirhomesbeautiful“castles”.Ifanythingneedsfixingaroundtheirhomes,suchaspaintingthewallsorputtinginanewshower(淋浴器),theywilldothejobsthemselves.More33.________(important),theycanshareDIYexperiencewiththeirfriends.Moreandmorepeopleenjoythejoy34.________DIY.SometimespeoplealsodoDIYforsavingmoney.Theylikemakingtheirhousesbetterwithout35.________(spend)alotofmoney.Itisnot36.________(surprise)thatDIYissopopular.DIYcanbedifficult.Thereisabigmarket(市場)forDIYfurniture(家具).Peopleneedtogetthingstogetherthemselveswith37.________fewtools.However,peopleoftenfinditnoteasytobuildapieceoffurniturebecausetheycan'tunderstandthe38.________(instruction).DIYcanalsobe39.________(danger).Sometimesyoumayhurtyourself.DIYcanbringusfun40.________helpussavemoney,butitisnotalwaysaseasyasitisthoughttobe.四、閱讀與表達(dá)(共4小題,41~43小題,每小題2分,44小題4分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Collectingmustbeoneoftheinterestinghumanactivities.Somepeoplecollectthingsbecausetheywanttomakemoney.Wecallthembusinesscollectors.They'lllookforantiques(古董),buythemcheaplyandsellthematahigherprice(價格).Buyinglowandsellinghighcangivethecollectorsasenseofachievement.Anotherreasonforcollectingisthedesire(渴望)tofindsomethingspecial.Somemayspendtheirwholeliveslookingforthis.Thiscangivetheirlivespurpose.Thereisadanger,though,thegoaltofindthespecialthingdrivesthemon.Butifoneisluckyenoughtofindthespecialthing,thegoalwilldisappear(消失).Ifyouthinkaboutcollectingstamps(郵票),anotherreasonisitseducationalvalue(教育價值).Stampcollectingopensawindowtoothercountries,andtotheplants,animals,orfamouspeopleshownontheirstamps.Inthe19thcentury,manycollectorscollectedfossils,animalsandplantsfromaroundtheworldandtheircollectionshadlotsofinformationaboutthenaturalworld.Withoutthosecollections,ourunderstandingwouldbefarbehind.Notallcollectorsareinterestedinlearningfromtheirhobbies.Somepeoplecollectthingsbecauseoftheneedforafeelingofcontrol.41.Whatcangivethebusinesscollectorsasenseofachievement?_________________________________________________________________42.Whydothecollectorsfeelemptywhentheyfindtheirspecialthing?_________________________________________________________________43.Whatistheeducationalvalueofcollectingstamps?_________________________________________________________________44.Ifyouareacollector,whatwillyoucollect?Andwhy?Write30wordsormore._________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)45.勞逸結(jié)合才能更好地提高學(xué)習(xí)效率,我們在空余時間也應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)一些愛好來放松自己。請以“Myfavouriteafter-schoolactivity”為題,寫一篇短文,向?qū)W校英語報投稿,介紹自己的愛好。內(nèi)容包括:1.喜愛的原因;2.有過的經(jīng)歷;3.從中的收獲。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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