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Unit1ReadingandthinkingCulturalHeritageLeadinLet’sguess!ItisanAfricancountry;ItboastsoneofthemostancientandgreatestcivilizationsIthasthelongestriverintheworldandthePyramids;EgyptTheSphinx(獅身人面像)TheNileRiver(尼羅河)AbuSimbelTemples(阿布辛貝神廟)TheAswanDam(阿斯旺水壩)TheSphinxisacolossallimestonestatuewiththebodyofalionandtheheadofapharaoh.(法老)ThelongestriverintheworldanditisthecradleofthemostfascinatingandmysteriousEgyptiancivilization.BuiltbyRamsesⅡ,
they
are
known
for
colossalstatuesandimpressivearchaeologicalsignificance.Itisamajorengineeringfeatwhichprovidesirrigation,floodcontrolandelectricity.LeadinImportantastheAswanDamis,itsconstructionisfulloftwistsandturns.Let’sreadandfurtherexplore!PredictionLookatthephotosandthetitle.Whatdoyouthinkthetextisabout?Probablythetextisabout____________________________relatedtoculturalheritage_________.howpeoplehavesolvedtheproblemsEgyptReadforthemainideaSkimthetextandfindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para1Para2Para3Para4Para5Para6A.Acommitteewasestablishedtolimitdamage.B.
How
to
balance
progress
and
the
protectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.C.Theprojectwascompletedandsuccessful.D.Theproposalleadstoprotests.E.ThespiritoftheAswanDamprojectisstillalivetoday.F.Theprojectbroughtgovernmentsandenvironmentaliststogether.ReadforthestructureScanthetextandanalyzethestructureofthetext.ProblemsSolutionsSpiritPartone:____________Parttwo:____________Partthree:___________para1-para2para3-para4para5-para6ReadfortheproblemsReadpara1-2andfindoutthequestions.Partone1.WhydidtheEgyptiangovernmentwanttobuildanewdam?2.WhydidtheEgyptianpeopleprotestthegovernment’sdecision?Tocontrolfloods,produceelectricity,andsupplywatertomorefarmersinthearea.WaterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelicsthatwereanimportantpartofEgypt’sheritage.3.Whatdidthegovernmentdo?ThegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.ReadfortheproblemsProgressProtectionHowto_________________betweenkeepthebalanceReadforthesolutionsReadpara3andfindouttheanswers.ParttwoHowdidtheUNdealwithproblemsofbuildingAswanDam?Committeeestablishedaskedfor__________fromdifferent___________._____________withintheinternationalcommunity.____________theissue.___________severaltestsmadea____________.signeda______________.Governments&environmentalistscontributionsdepartmentsraisedfundsinvestigatedconductedproposaldocumentReadforthesolutionsReadpara4andfindouttheanswers.Howwerethetemplesandotherculturalsitessaved?Parttwo__________piecebypiece_______tootherplaces________togethertakendownmovedputbackTheoriginalsiteofAbuSimbelTempleThenewsiteofAbuSimbelTempleReadforthesolutionsCirclethenumbersinpara5andfindouttheanswers.Inferringfromthesenumbers,whatwordscanweusetodescribetheworkingprocess?Time-consumingtoughexpensivecomplicatedbackbreakingPartthreeReadforthespiritReadpara5andfindouttheanswers.WhyistheAswanDamagreatsuccess?Thecountriesfoundanewwaytobalance_________________andprotectionof_______________,whichcouldbepossiblydonethrough_____________________.Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.PartthreeeconomicdevelopmentculturalrelicsinternationalcooperationReadforthespiritHowdoyouunderstand“ThespiritoftheAswanDamproject”isstillalivetoday?
Whatisthespirit?Readpara6andfindouttheanswers.PartthreeSpiritpersistencecooperationdeterminationcreation…ReadforthetimelineMakingatimelinethatshowswhendifferenteventshappenedcanhelpyouunderstandhowtheeventsareconnectedtoeachother.MakeatimelineMakeatimelineMakeatimelineReadforthetimelineCompletethetimelinewiththeinformationfromthetext.1959ThegovernmentaskstheUNforhelp.1960Theprojectstarts.1961Thefirsttempleismoved.next20yeasThetemplesandculturalrelicsarebeingrescued.1980Theprojectiscompleted.SummaryCompletethetimelinewiththeinformationfromthetext.ProblemsSolutionsSpirithardtokeepbalancebuildanewdamvs.damagetemples&culturalrelicsturntoUNhelpcooperatewithothercountriestakedownpiecebypiece,thenmoveandputbacktogetherGlobalcommunityTeamspiritPost-readingCompletethenewsreportwiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.Thensuggestasuitabletitle.
developmentprogressproposalpreservetempledamageheritageestablishpreventCario,17March,1956Inaspeechtoday,ascientistgaveherviewonthenew________.Shesaidthat________isimportantandourareasneedseconomic____________aswell.Butsheadded,“Weshouldnotaccepttheprojectifitputsourcultural_________indanger.Wemustprotectthe________andmakesurethatno________isdone.”Beforesheendedherspeech,thescientistsuggestedthatweneedto_________acommitteeofexpertsto__________theculturalheritageand__________itfrombeingharmed.proposalprogressdevelopmentheritagetemplesdamageestablishpreservepreventScientistSaysProgressShouldn’tDamageCulturalHeritage標(biāo)題是報(bào)道內(nèi)容的濃縮,一般需要包含who和what等信息。WorkingroupsDiscussoneormoreofthequestionsbelowingroups.WhatwerethesolutionstotheproblemofbuildingtheAswanDam?WhydoyouthinksomanycountriescontributedfundsandofferedhelptotheEgyptianproject?Alotofmoneywasspenttoprotectthetemples.Doyouthinkitwasworthwhile?WorkingroupsWhatwerethesolutionstotheproblemofbuildingtheAswanDam?ThesolutionstotheproblemofbuildingtheAswanDamweretoaskforcontributionsfromdifferentdepartmentsandcallforexpertstoinvestigateandconducttestsleadingtoanapproachtosavingtheancientbuildings.Workingroups②WhydoyouthinksomanycountriescontributedfundsandofferedhelptotheEgyptianproject?IthinkthatmanycountriesofferedhelpbecauseEgyptianhistoryandrelicsare
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