第15講八年級(下)Units9－10

八年級(下)Units9－10大單元學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)目錄CONTENTS語篇導(dǎo)入1高頻考點2當(dāng)堂檢測3語篇導(dǎo)入

01第十五講(八下Unit

9

Section

B

2b改編)Have

you

ever

been

to①

Singapore？Have

you

ever

considered②

going

to

this

small

island

in

Southeast

Asia

to

take

a

holiday？On

the

one

hand，more

than

three

quarters

of

the

population

are

Chinese，so

you

can

simply

speak

Putonghua

a

lot

of

the

time.On

the

other

hand，Singapore

is

an

English－speaking

country，so

it’s

also

a

good

place

to

practice

your

English！I

have

been

in

Singapore

for③

three

years

and

my

English

has

improved

a

lot.Have

you

ever

tried

Chinese

food

outside

of

China？Are

you

afraid

that

you

won’t

be

able

to

find

anything

good

to

eat

when

traveling？In

Singapore，

however，you’ll

find

a

lot

of

food

from

China；you

won’t

have

any

problem

getting

rice，noodles

or

dumplings.You

are

encouraged④

to

try

new

food

in

Singapore.Whether⑤

you

like

Indian

food，Western

food

or

Japanese

food，you’ll

find

it

all

in

Singapore！Most

large

cities

have

zoos，but

have

you

ever

been

to

a

zoo

at

night？

Singapore

has

a

Night

Safari.If

you

go

to

see

lions，tigers

or

foxes

during

the

daytime，they’ll

probably

be

asleep！A

lot

of

animals

only

wake

up

at

night，so

this

is

the

best

time

to

watch

them.At

the

Night

Safari，you

can

watch

these

animals

in

a

more

natural

environment.One

great

thing

about

Singapore

is

that

the

temperature

is

almost

the

same

all

year

round.This

is

because

the

island

is

so

close

to

the

equator.So

you

can

choose

to

go

whenever

you

like－spring，summer，autumn

or

winter.And，of

course，it’s

not

too

far

from

China！1.

Where

is

Singapore？

?2.

What

languages

do

people

in

Singapore

mainly

speak？

?3.

When

is

the

best

time

to

watch

lions，tigers

or

foxes，during

the

daytime

or

at

night？

?4.

Do

you

want

to

visit

Singapore？Why

or

why

not？

?

?5.

將短文中畫線句子翻譯成中文。

?It’s

in

Southeast

Asia.English

and

Putonghua.At

night.Yes，I

do.Because

I

like

animals

and

I

want

to

visit

Night

Safari./…(言之有理

即可)這是因為這個島嶼非?？拷嗟?。高頻考點

02第十五講?精講辨析have

been

to，havegone

to與have

been

inIhavebeentoParistwice.It'sareallybeautifulcity.我去過巴黎兩次。那是一個非常美麗的城市。Hehasgonetothelibrary.Youcanfindhimtherelater.他去圖書館了。你稍后可以在那兒找到他。ShehasbeeninLondonforthreeyearsandshelovesitthere.她在倫敦已經(jīng)待了三年了，她很喜歡那兒。?精練用have

been

to，have

gone

to或have

been

in的正確形式填空。1.

Li

Hui

Shanghai

when

he

was

in

Grade

7，and

he

hopes

to

go

there

again.2.

It

can’t

be

Mary.She

Beijing

on

business.3.(2023揚州改編)I

China

for

three

months

and

this

is

the

first

time

I’ve

tried

on

hanfu.4.

作為一個交換生，艾倫已經(jīng)在長沙待了兩年了。(漢譯英)

?has

been

to

has

gone

to

have

been

in

As

an

exchange

student，Alan

has

been

in

Changsha

for

two

years.辨析have

been

to，havegone

to與have

been

in?精講consider的用法My

parents

are

considering

buying

a

car.我的父母正考慮買一輛車。Mark

is

considering

how

to

answer

this

question.馬克正在考慮該如何回答這個問題。The

woman

considers

herself

(as)

an

expert

on

the

subject.那位女士認(rèn)為自己是這門學(xué)科的專家。We

consider

this

boy

(to

be)

very

honest.我們認(rèn)為這個男孩非常誠實。?精練

寫出畫線單詞的中文意思。1.(2024株洲一模改編)Vella

would

consider

showing

traditional

Chinese

culture

in

her

future

works.

?2.

That

kind

of

bike

is

considered

to

be

a

new

invention

in

China.

?3.

We

must

consider

carefully

how

to

solve

this

problem

as

soon

as

possible.(英譯漢)

?考慮認(rèn)為我們必須認(rèn)真考慮怎樣盡快解決這個問題。consider的用法?精講辨析since與forSinceIcametothisschool,Ihavemademanyfriends.自從我來到這所學(xué)校，我已經(jīng)交了很多朋友。Ihavelivedinthiscityforfiveyears.我在這座城市已經(jīng)住了五年了。?精練用since或for填空。1.

－Tina，is

your

father

a

teacher？－Yes，he

is.He

has

taught

English

nearly

20

years.2.

－It

has

been

ten

years

we

came

here.－How

time

flies！We

have

worked

in

China

so

long.3.

As

one

of

the

most

well－known

dances

in

China，the

lion

dance

?

(be)

popular

for

more

than

2，000

years.4.

Jim

has

learned

a

lot

about

Chinese

culture

since

he

started

studying

in

our

school.(英譯漢)

?for

since

for

has

been

自從吉姆開始在我們學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)，他學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于中國文化的知識。辨析since與for?精講encourage的用法Teachersoftenencouragestudentstoaskquestionsinclass.老師經(jīng)常鼓勵學(xué)生在課堂上提問。Herparentsencouragedhertopursueherdreamofbecominganartist.她的父母鼓勵她追求成為藝術(shù)家的夢想。?精練1.

Tom

to

speak

Chinese

more

when

he

was

in

China.And

his

best

friend

has

offered

him

much

in

the

past

few

years.(encourage)2.

我們的父母總是鼓勵我們要堅持我們的夢想。(漢譯英)

?was

encouraged

encouragement

Our

parents

always

encourage

us

to

stick

to

our

dreams.encourage的用法?精講辨析whether與if單詞含義用法whether不管……(還

是)；或者……(或者)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。是否引導(dǎo)賓語從句，用于句中時可與if替換。if是否引導(dǎo)賓語從句，用于句中時可與whether替換。如果引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句?！咀⒁狻縤f引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的時態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。Whether

or

not

we’re

successful，we

should

try

our

best.不管成功與否，我們都

應(yīng)該竭盡所能。I

wonder

if/whether

Tom

lives

there.我想知道湯姆是否住在那兒。If

it

doesn’t

rain

tomorrow，we’ll

have

a

picnic.如果明天不下雨，我們就

去野餐。辨析whether與ifI

asked

Jack

whether

he

had

been

to

Boston

or

not.我問杰克他是否去過波士頓。2.

在介詞后面作賓語時。They

are

talking

about

whether

Jim

will

win

the

game.他們在討論吉姆是否會贏得

這場比賽。3.

和不定式連用時。I

don’t

know

whether

to

have

Chinese

food

or

Western

food

for

dinner.我不知道晚

飯吃中餐還是西餐。4.

當(dāng)賓語從句提到句首時。Whether

he

can

go

home，I

need

to

ask

the

teacher.他是否能回家，我需

要問老師?！就卣埂恳韵虑闆r只能用whether，不能用if：1.

與or

not連用時。辨析whether與if?精練用whether或if填空。1.

Our

school

basketball

team

will

win

the

next

match

they

practice

more.2.

In

fact，

it

is

a

home，a

city

or

a

country，people

will

grow

rich

and

strong

when

they

work

together

and

help

one

another.3.

I

don’t

know

we

can

succeed

or

not，but

let’s

have

a

try.4.

I

am

not

sure

whether

my

suggestions

are

helpful

to

you.(英譯漢)

?if

whether

whether

我不確定我的建議對你是否有幫助。辨析whether與if當(dāng)堂檢測

03第十五講一、在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.

The

season

of

spring

is

(consider)

as

the

beginning

of

a

year.2.

Mike

has

offered

much

help

to

Judy

she

began

to

learn

physics.3.

－Have

you

seen

Miss

Zhang

these

days？－No，she

(go)

to

Beijing

for

a

meeting.She’ll

come

back

soon.considered

since

has

gone

4.

Whenever

I

want

to

give

up，my

teacher

always

encourages

me

?

(study)

harder.5.

It’s

good

to

share

your

feelings

with

others，no

matter

your

feelings

are

good

or

not.to

study

whether

二、完形填空。Tree

houses

are

wonderful

places

to

play

with

friends.You

can

even

just

stay

in

them

and

dream

as

you

like.But

for

some

kids，treehouses

are

just

a(n)

1

.They

have

never

been

in

a

tree

house

2

they

are

not

able

to

climb.More

unluckily，it

is

3for

them

to

walk.Bill

Allen

and

Phil

Trabulsy，two

Americans，wanted

to

help

these

kids

4

their

dreams.They

started

Forever

Young

Tree

Houses

in

Vermont

in

1998.In

this

group，tree

houses

are

5

for

kids

with

disabilities.And

they

have

special

roads

which

can

help

kids

in

wheelchairs

get

into

the

6

.1.

A.

dreamB.

mistakeC.accident2.

A.

beforeB.

becauseC.though3.

A.

rapidB.