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2025屆福建省福建師大附中高考考前模擬英語試題注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.﹣Haveyougottheresultsofthefinalexam?﹣Notyet.Itwillbeafewdays________weknowthefullresults.()A.before B.a(chǎn)fterC.until D.when2.After_______hadhappenedhecouldnotcontinuetoworkthere.A.which B.howC.what D.having3.WithMother'sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank_____________presentsformymother.A.buy B.tobuyC.buying D.havingbought4.Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp________youyearahead.A.sharpen B.switchC.stretch D.shape5.Moreandmorecollegegraduates,thesurveyshows,feelithardtofindasatisfactoryjob.A.what B.who C.a(chǎn)s D.that6.Simplyraiseyourhand,andataxiappears________A.a(chǎn)tnotimeB.a(chǎn)tonetimeC.innotimeD.forthetimebeing7.TheearthquakeinJapan,measuring9.0ontheRichterScale,wassoviolent_______causeaseriesofexplosionsofthenuclearreactorsinseveralpowerstations.A.to B.that C.a(chǎn)sto D.a(chǎn)sthat8.Forthefinal______ofourjourney,wedecidedtotakethecoach.A.legB.roundC.distanceD.path9.---Areyousatisfiedwiththishouse?----________.Wecan’thaveaniceroneA.NotalittleB.NotabitC.AlittleD.Abit10.-prlfessor,doyouhavesomethingatthismoment?-No,thanks.I'llcallyouifthereisany.A.typing B.typed C.totype D.tobetyped11.Iknowhefeelsupsetabouthisfailure,andIcan_____that.A.relateto B.livewithC.a(chǎn)nswerfor D.pullthrough12.—Whataboutyourself-drivetripyesterday?—Tiring!Theroadwasbeingwidened,andwe________aroughride.A.had B.haveC.wouldhave D.havehad13.Thehigh-anxietyfocusonreadingscoremayhavenarrowedstudent________toknowledgeabouttheworldthatcanimprovetheirreading.A.idea B.a(chǎn)id C.belief D.a(chǎn)ccess14.—Idroppedbyat6:00pmyesterdaybutfailedtoseeyouatyourhouse.—I________inagymatthattime.A.wasexercisingB.a(chǎn)mexercisingC.haveexercisedD.hadexercised15.Thisisnotaneconomicalwaytogetmorewater;________,itisveryexpensive.A.worsestill B.onthecontraryC.inshort D.inaddition16.PleasewearyourbestclothesonMonday,asyourclassphotos______then.A.willtakeB.willbetakenC.havetakenD.havebeentaken17.Atschool,itisessentialthateverychild______equallyregardlessoffamilybackground.A.treatingB.treatedC.betreated D.istreated18.___________theeffectofcultureshock,heistryingtoreadalotaboutitbeforegoingtoFranceforfurtherstudy.A.ToreduceB.ReducedC.ReducingD.Havingreduced19.---Mr.Johnsonhasbeenchosenasthemanagerofthesalesdepartment.---___________hewassoexcitedthismorning.A.Nochance B.NowayC.Notpossible D.Nowonder20.Youlookbeautifulinthisdressandthereisonlyoneofthiskindlefthere.Iwonderifyouwouldbuy________.A.it B.oneC.some D.a(chǎn)ny第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)Therecenthigh-profilemovieCrazyRichAsiansshowsasideofSingaporethatmostpeople-notevenSingaporeans—don’tgettosee.WhilethestoryislargelysetinSingapore,filmingtookplacebothinthecitystateandneighbouringMalaysia.AttractionssuchasSingapore’sMarinaBaySandsandMalaysia’sheritageCheongFattSzeMansionappealtopeople.CrazyRichAsiansisbynomeanstheonlymovietobefilmedintheseareas.HerearefiveinternationalfilmsthatyoumaynothaveknownweresetorfilmedinSingaporeorMalaysia.1.EQUALS(2015)Inthissci-firomance,Singaporeservesasthelocationofanapocalyptic(世界末日的)society.ViewerscancatchglimpsesoftheMarinaBarrage,SingaporeBotanicGardens,andthespectacularHendersonWavesatSouthernRidgesbridge.2.ROGUETRADER(1999)BasedonthetruestoryofBritishinvestmentbrokerNickLeeson,itisabouthowhelost$2.2billionthroughriskytradesinSingaporeandbroughtdownBarings,Britain’soldestmerchantbank.Leesonwrotethebookthatthefilmisbasedonwhileservingaprisonsentence.ThemoviehasscenesofRalesHotelandtheCentralBusinessDistrict.3.SAINTJACK(1979)ThiscontroversialadaptationofPaulTheroux’snovelwasgroundbreakinginthatitwasthefirstHollywoodmovietobefilmedentirelyonlocationinSingapore—withoutgovernmentapproval,though.4.LUST,CAUTION(2007)DirectedbyOscar-winnerAngLee,thisspythriller,setinHongKongandShanghaiduringthe1930sand1940s,isaboutagroupofstudentswhoplantoassassinate(刺殺)anintelligencechief.LocationsinIpohandPenanginMalaysiawereusedforthistimeperiodduetotheirprewararchitecture.5.ENTRAPMENT(1999)ThisthrillershowsKualaLumpur’sPetronasTwinTowersseveraltimes.However,thethenMalaysianPrimeMinisterwasreportedlydispleasedthatthefilmshowedthegreatlandmarknexttosmalldirtyhouses—inreality,theyaresurroundedbylarge,luxuriousgardens.1、WhatcanbelearnedaboutNickLeeson?A.HeactedinthemovieROGUETRADER.B.Hewasputintoprisonafterhisriskytrade.C.Hewasaskedtowriteabookforamovie.D.HewasoneofBritain’soldestbusinessmen.2、ThemovieLUST,CAUTIONwasshotinMalaysiabecauseof________.A.thecomplexplotofthestoryB.somethrillingscenesinthemovieC.someparticularbuildingsinthecountryD.thedirector’spreferenceforthecountry3、Whatdothefiveinternationalfilmsmentionedabovehaveincommon?A.TheyshowedadarksideofSingapore.B.TheybecameOscarwinnersintheend.C.TheywereshotinSingaporeorMalaysia.D.Theyweredirectedbyworld-famousdirectors.22.(8分)EnglishteacherandInternetentrepreneur(企業(yè)家)JackMafoundedAlibaba18yearsagoinhistinyapartmentinHangzhou,China.Now,MahasbecometherichestmaninChina.EverycurrententrepreneurandbusinessleadershouldlearnfromhowaChineseEnglishteacherbecamesuchagreatsuccess.Starthere,goanywhere.RecognizingtheimportanceofEnglish,youngMawouldridehisbiketoanearbyhotelandguideforeignersaroundthecityjusttolearnandpracticethelanguage.Hehasvisionandhehadhelp.MasawtheInternet’senormouspotentialtobridgebusinessesacrossChina’shugepopulationearlyon.Soheandhiswifebrought17friendstogetherandpooled$60,000tostartthecompany.Thatformedthebasisforthecompany’sdynamicpartnershipstructureanduniqueculture.Bigproblemsleadtobigopportunities.China’slackofinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)hasalwaysbeenaproblemfortheenormousnation’ssmallbusinesses.Alibabasolvedthatandnowaccountsfor80%ofthecountry’se-commerce.Innovationcomesfromuniqueindividualswhothinkandactdifferently.Everyonetalksaboutchangingtheworldandmakingtonesofmoneythesedays,butthosewhoactuallydoitareexceptionalindividualswithbreakthroughideas,uncommonvisionandapassiontodogreatwork.What’sisinaname?JackMawassittinginaSanFranciscocoffeeshopwhenhethoughtofhowAlibabaoverheardthesecretofthe40thievesinhisstory—“opensesame(芝麻)”—andunlockeduntoldriches.Hesimplywantedhiscompanytohaveaglobalandinterestingname,andrealizedthatAlibabawasastoryknownacrosstheworld.Asanadditionalbonus,MasaidthatbecauseitbeginswithA,italsoappearsatthetopoflists.1、Thearticleisabout______.A.JackMa’slifestoryB.thesecretstoJackMa’ssuccessC.JackMa’sbusinessteamD.thedevelopmentofAlibaba2、Accordingtothearticle,thefirststepinJackMa’ssuccesscamefrom______.A.masteringtheEnglishlanguageB.theuniquecultureofhispartnershipC.innovationfromhisteamD.thefoundationofhiscompany3、JackManamedhiscompanyafterAlibababecause______.A.itbeginswithanAB.histeamworkedoutsuchagoodidea.C.inspirationcametohimwhenhewaslisteningtoastory.D.itcamefromastorythatiswell-knownaroundtheworld.4、WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeJackMa?A.AmbitiousandcreativeB.HumorousandinnovativeC.StrictandintelligentD.Passionateandconsiderate23.(8分)Startingfrom1710,apublicland,theNewHopeareahasafamoushistory.Itbeganasatradingpost.Bythe1940s,NewHope'snameintheartshadbecomelegendaryformanywritersofplays,directorsandactorswhotraveledthroughitsbusystreetsonweekendsandholidays.Inresponsetothisculturalenvironment,businessmanandwriterD.F.WhippledecidedtosetuptheNewHopefilmfestivalin2009.Whipplegatheredagroupofartistswhosharedhislovefordiscoveringandencouragingindependentfilmmakers,manyofwhomwillshowtheirfilmsatitsexhibitions.Thefestival'sdirectorswelcomeyoutooursiteandwehopeyou’lljoinusattheexhibitions.Tickets;AdvanceticketsgoonsaleonJune15andticketswillbegotatthevenues(場地,地點(diǎn))foranyshow.VisitthefreeonlineOfficialGuidefordetailsonvenues,schedulesandprices.Togetticketsinadvance,pleasefollowtheseeasysteps:Pickfilms---CheckoutourfreeonlineOfficialGuideforthefull2017time-tablethroughthislink:OfficialGuide.VisitBrownPaperTickets.com--Thefestival'sofficialticketvendor(自動(dòng)售票機(jī))forthewholeyearisrunning.Ticketsareavailablebyshowname.Advanceticketsalesendatmidnightbeforeeachshow.Ifyoumissit,youcanstilltrytogetticketsat,thedoor.Ticketpricesatthedoorare$12forvisitors,$10forstudentsandseniors(65+)and$6formatinees(午后場).Tofindshows,checkoutthescheduleinourOfficialGuide.QuestionsorcommentsmaybedirectedtotheFestivalbyemailinginquires@.1、WhatdoweknowabouttheNewHopearea?A.Itwaseverabusinesscenter.B.Itisfamousforisnaturalscenery.C.Itwasfirstusedasthebaseofarts.D.Ithasahistoryoflessthan4years.2、D.F.WhipplechosetosetupafilmfestivalintheNewHopeareabecauseof______________.A.itsbusystreets B.itsmodernsocietyC.itsancientbuilding D.itsculturalenvironment3、Wherecanyougettheticketsinadvance?A.Atthevenuesaftermidnight. B.FromtheonlineOfficialGuide.C.FromBrownPaperT. D.Throughinquires@.4、Howmuchwilltheypayifastudentwenttoseeafilmwithhisparentsbeforemidnight?A.$36 B.$18C.$34 D.$285、Wheredoesthepassagecomefrom?A.a(chǎn)magazine B.a(chǎn)newspaperC.a(chǎn)traveljournal D.a(chǎn)website24.(8分)Internetcommunicationishavingapositiveinfluenceoneducationinandoutoftheclassroom.TheInternetprovidestheopportunityforpeopleanywhereintheworldtoaccessqualityeducationalservicesfromthecomfortoftheirhome.TheInternetallowsyoutohaveaccesstoeducationalopportunitiesonyourschedule,andatyourownpace.ClassroomusageofcomputersintheUnitedStatesbeganintheearly1980s,withapplicationslimitedtosoftwarepackagesthatprovideddrillandpracticebystudents.Bytheearly1990s,mostclassroomsintheUnitedStateshadacomputertheteachercouldusetoaidinthepresentationofacademicmaterial.Bythelate1990sInternetusagebecamewidespread,becomingasignificantfactorinclassroominstruction.Thelate1990salsosawtheriseofInternetbasedpost-secondaryeducationalprogramsthatallowstudentstoearnacollegedegreewithoutattendingaclassinatraditionalinstitution.Internetusageopenstheentireworldofinformationandcommunicationtostudents.Studentscanaccesslibrariesfromanycityoftheworldatanytimedayornight.Studentscanhave24houraccesstoallmaterialsneededtocompleteanassignment.Studentsusingcomputertechnologyandcommunicationtoolstoresearch,developandpublishschoolprojectsdevelopcriticalthinkingskillsthatareessentialindecisionmakingprocesses.Teachersneedtoequipstudentswithanewsetofskillswhichwillenablethemtolocate,analyze,evaluate,andsynthesizethevastamountsofinformationavailable.Studentsmustbecomeinformationmanagers.StudentswholearntousecomputersandtheInternetproficiently(熟練地)developcompetenciesthatarerequiredinthe21stcenturyworkplace.Internetusageallowsstudentsandworkerstocommunicateefficiently,increasingproductivelyandfacilitatingcreativethinking.Thepaceoftechnologicalchangeisforcingstudentstocontinuelearningnewskillsandresponsibilities.Therealityofrapidchangewillchallengeestablishedinstructionalmethods,andwilltransformschoolsintotechnologicaltrainingcenters.1、Whatcancomputertechnologyandcommunicationtoolsbenefitstudents?A.Enteringlibrariesfreely.B.Makingessentialdecisions.C.Beinginformationmanagers.D.Gainingimportantthinkingskills.2、Whatmakesstudentspursuenewskillscontinuously?A.Thehighpaceofmodemsociety.B.Therapidchangeoftechnology.C.Thetendencyofclassroomteaching.D.Thedevelopmentofteachingmethods.3、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“competencies”?A.Abilities.B.Positions.C.Competitions.D.Wages.4、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheinfluenceoftheInternetoneducationB.Howtoimproveclassroomteachingonline?C.TherelationshipbetweenInternetandeducationD.WhyInternetcommunicationissoimportant?25.(10分)ThousandsofpersonsinPeruaresufferingfromthediseasecholera.Medicalexpertssayitisthefirsttimeintheircenturythatcholerahasreachedthewesternpartoftheworld.TheUnitedStatesCentersfordiseasecontrolsaysthekindofcholerahasbeenspreadingthroughouttheworldsince1961.ItwasdiscoveredthatyearinIndonesia.SincethefirstcaseinPeru,morethansixteenthousandpeoplehavebeenaffectedandaboutonehundredhavedied.Choleraiscausedbypollutedfoodandwater.Peoplebecomeinfected(傳染)whentheyeatthepollutedfoodordrinkthepollutedwater.Ifuntreatedimmediately,theymaydiewithinhours.Mostvictimshowever,canbesaved.Treatmentincludesdrugsandreplacementofbodyfluids(液體)directlyintotheblood.Medicalresearchershavedevelopedavaccine(菌苗)medicinestoprotectagainstcholera.Butthevaccineisonlyabout50%effective.Anditprotectsagainstcholeraforonlyaboutsixmonths.Medicalexpertssaythebestwaytofightcholeraistopreventit.Theyalsosaypeopleshouldnoteatuncookedfoodorfoodthathasnotbeencookedlongenough.Peoplewholiveinareaswherecholerahasbeenfoundshouldwashtheirhandsbeforeeatingandcooking.Theyshoulddrinkonlywaterthathasbeenboiledormadepurewithchemicals.1、Theunderlinedword“Cholera”inthefirstparagraphmeans________.A.a(chǎn)certainplaceinPeruB.a(chǎn)kindofillnesswhichmaymakepeopledieC.a(chǎn)certainplaceinIndonesiaD.a(chǎn)certainmedicinetodealwithdiseases2、Choleraresultsfrom(由于……結(jié)果)________.A.PeruandIndonesiaB.thedifferentpeoplesintheworldC.thedifferentareasintheworldD.pollutedwaterandpollutedfood3、Howtotreatthepeoplewhohavebeencaughtbycholera?A.Bymedicinesandbloodimprovement.B.Byeatingunpollutedfood.C.Bydrinkingunpollutedwater.D.Bytakingthemtoaseparatedplace.4、Themosteffectivewayofavoidingcholerais________.A.seeingdoctorsassoonaspossibleB.fightingagainstitC.payingattentiontotheeatinganddrinkingD.takingvaccineimmediately第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)Duringthefirstweekoftheterm,everystudentwasgivenajobforwhichtheywouldberesponsiblefortherestofthatschoolyear.Somejobsweremore26thanothers,andthechildrenwereeagertobegivenoneofthebestones.Andtheteacherwould27whohadbeenmostresponsibleduringthepreviousyear.AmongthemRita28.Duringthepreviousyearshehadfollowedalltheteacher’s29perfectly.Butthatyeartherewasabig30.Eachchildreceivedoneofthenormal31,likecleaningtheblackboard.ButRita’sjobwasvery32.Shewasgivenalittleboxcontainingsomesandandoneant.Andeventhoughtheteacher33thatthisantwasaveryspecialant,it34Rita.Mostofherclassmatesfeltsorryforherandevenherfather35Ritatoignoreit.36,Ritapreferredtoshowtheteacherhererrorbymakingtheunimportanttaskintoaspecialjob.“Iwillturnthislittletaskinto37great,”Ritasaidtoherself.SoRitastarted38herlittleant.Shegavetheantthebestfood,anditgrewbiggerthananyonehadexpected…Oneday,theteacher39amantothestudentsandsaidhewouldtellthema40pieceofnews.Themansaid,“Todaytheyhaveannouncedthewinnerofthe41,andthisclassisthewinner!Thisclasshasbeenchosentoaccompanymeona42tothetropicalrainforesttoinvestigateallkindsofinsects.43alltheschoolsofthisregion,itisthisonethathasbest44Thatdaytheclasswasfilledwithjoy.Everyone45Ritaandthankedtheteacher.Andmanychildrenlearntthattobegiventhemostimportanttasksyouhavetoknowhowtoberesponsibleforeventhesmallesttasks.1、A.interestingB.possible C.necessary D.creative2、A.realizeB.doubt C.a(chǎn)rgue D.consider3、A.stoodupB.stoodout C.stoodforD.stoodby4、A.opinionsB.concernsC.instructions D.experiments5、A.curiosityB.movement C.surpriseD.chance6、A.tasksB.promises C.dreams D.purposes7、A.differentB.ordinary C.familiarD.valuable8、A.hopedB.insistedC.a(chǎn)greedD.guessed9、A.a(chǎn)nnoyedB.inspiredC.satisfied D.disappointed10、A.supposedB.forcedC.encouragedD.a(chǎn)dmitted11、A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Moreover12、A.somethingB.nothingC.everything D.a(chǎn)nything13、A.developingB.studyingC.comforting D.writing14、A.introducedB.exposedC.a(chǎn)ppealedD.connected15、A.terribleB.confusingC.wonderfulD.foolish16、A.competitionB.challengeC.conference D.negotiation17、A.journeyB.vacationC.meeting D.story18、A.BetweenB.AlongC.BesidesD.Among19、AlookedB.paidC.cared D.worked20、A.prizedB.congratulatedC.respectedD.celebrated第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Thereisadiseasesweepingtheworldtodaythatiskillingfarmorepeoplethananyother,AIDSorSARS1.(include).Thatdiseaseisobesity.TheWHOhasstatedthatofthe56.5million2.(die)peryeararoundtheworld,over50percentofthesearecausedbydiseases3.(close)associatedwithunhealthydietandlackofexerciseand4.manyofthesedeathscouldbeprevented.TheWHOannounced,in2014,aplan5.(fight)obesityandinvitedgovernmentstoencourageitscitizenstoadopta6.(sense)dietandtotakeupsomeexercise.Aspartoftheirplan,theWHOaskedgovernmentstoconsidertherolefoodadvertisingplays7.encouragingpeopletoeatunhealthyfood.Oneareaofconcernformanycountriesistheadvertisingofunhealthyfoodduringchildren'stelevisionprograms.InAustralia,whichhasthehighestnumberoffoodadvertisementsinchildren’stelevisionintheworld,thereare8.a(chǎn)verageof12foodadsperhour.WhileinSwedenandAustria9.therearestrictlawsaboutadvertisingduringchildren'sprograms,thereisonlyonefoodperhour.InSweden,andQuebecinCanada,there10.(be)nogreatdifferenceinthenumberofobesechildrensincethegovernmentbannedfoodadsinchildren'stelevision.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。I’vebeenplayingvolleyballsincethreeyearsbefore.Itstartedwhenateachersetupvolleyballclubinourschool,hopethatmorestudentswouldjoininthesport.Theclubwasverypopularthatmanystudentssignedupforit.Tobehonestly,atthattimeIjustfollowedthemwithoutthinking.WepracticedtogetheroneverySaturdaymorning.However,someofthestudentssoonbegantogetboringanddroppedoutoftheclub.SoIfoundIwasquiteenjoyingitandIcarryon.Aftertrainingforsometime,Iwasselectedfortheschoolteam.WhatexcitedandproudIwas!第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華.英國交換生Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對(duì)你校的學(xué)生社團(tuán)非常感興趣,計(jì)劃下學(xué)期參加其中一個(gè).他向你征詢建議.請(qǐng)給他回郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.推薦的社團(tuán);2.推薦的理由;3.建議他做哪些準(zhǔn)備.注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于60;2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).DearJim,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、A2、C3、B4、D5、C6、C7、C8、A9、A10、D11、A12、A13、D14、A15、B16、B17、C18、A19、D20、A第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、1、B2、C3、C22、AnewAmericanweathersatellitecouldsavemorelivesbybetterpredictingextremeweatherconditions.ThesatellitewaslaunchedinthestateofFloridaonNovember19,2016.TheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration,alsoknownasNOAA,hasbeenworkingwiththeNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)ontheproject.NOAAofficialsarecallingthenewsatelliteGOES-R.ThatisshortforamuchlongernametheGeostationaryOperationalEnvironmentalSatellite-RSeries.NOAAsaidGOES-Rcouldimprovethenation’sabilitytoobserveweatherconditionsandmakeweatherpredictions.Itsaidthesatellite’sdevicewouldleadtomoreexactandtimelyweatherforecasts,watchesandwarnings.Thegovernmentagencysaidthesatellitewillrequiretestingofitssixinstrumentsandwillbereadytowork“withinayear.”O(jiān)neofthesixinstrumentsonthesatelliteisdesignedtohelpscientistsstudylightningstrikesandmapthem.This,NOAAsays,willhelptheagencyfollowthemovementofseverestormsandprovidemoredetailedwarnings.“Thenextgenerationofweathersatellitesisfinallyhere,”saidNOAAAdministratorKathrynSullivan.ShedescribedGOES-RasoneofthemosteffectiveEarth-observingmachinesevercreated.SullivansaiditsinstrumentswillbeabletostudyEarthfivetimesfasterandwithfourtimesmoredetailsthananyotherNOAAsatellitecurrentlyinoperation.AnNOAAstatementsaidthegreaterdetailwillhelpimprovetheagency’sstudyofoceanstorms,aswellas“thepredictionandwarningsofsevereweather.”Inaddition,GOES-Rwillbeabletoprovideimprovedrainfallestimates,whichwillleadtomoretimelyanddetailedfloodwarnings.CraigFugate,administratoroftheFederalEmergencyManagementAgency,FEMAinshort,saysthattheGOES-Rsatellitewillimprovethea
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