高中英語單詞天天記secure素材

PAGEPAGE6·secure·v.

[s?'kj??](secures;secured;securing)·

·雙說明義·vt.

握緊,關(guān)牢

holdorclosetightly·vt.

使平安

makesafe·vt.

(使)獲得;把…搞到手

(causeto)get,especiallyastheresultofeffort·基本要點(diǎn)

1.secure的基本意思是“握緊”“關(guān)牢”,指關(guān)緊某物使其堅(jiān)固,常用于某些可能丟失或逃脫的人或物,引申可表示“使平安”,還可表示“(使)獲得”“把…搞到手”。2.secure只用作及物動(dòng)詞,可接名詞、代詞、that從句或疑問詞從句作賓語,還可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞for的賓語?？捎糜诒粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。3.secure常與介詞against〔from〕連用表示“愛護(hù)…使免于”?！ぴ~匯搭配

～+名詞secureend

達(dá)到目的securesb'sreputation

維護(hù)某人的聲望securethewindows

關(guān)緊窗戶～+副詞secureblamelessly

無過錯(cuò)地獲得secureconditionally

有條件地獲得secureeffectually

有效地獲得secureeventually

最終獲得securefortunately

幸運(yùn)地獲得securelegitimately

合法地獲得secureprivately

隱私地獲得securepromptly

快速握緊securequestionably

可疑地獲得securetriumphantly

成功地獲得～+介詞secureagainst

使…免受secureoneselfagainstaccidents

投保人身意外險(xiǎn)securebordersagainstattack

保證邊界不受攻擊secureagainstloss

防止損失securethevillageagainstfloods

使村莊免受水災(zāi)secureaharbouragainstwaves

使港口免受浪潮沖擊securefrom

使…免受securethehousefromburglary

愛護(hù)房屋以免遭竊securefromloss

防止損失·常用短語

secureagainst〔from〕(v.+prep.)愛護(hù)…使免于make(sth)safefroma(danger)▲securesb/oneself/sthagainst〔from〕

sthExtramenareneededtosecurethecampagainstattack.須要增加兵力以愛護(hù)兵營(yíng)免受攻擊。Youcannotsecureyourselfagainstallrisksanddangers.人有旦夕禍福,天有不測(cè)風(fēng)云。Bystrengtheningtheembankmentstheysecuredthevillagefromfloods.他們加固河堤,目的是讓村子免受洪水之災(zāi)?！ぞ湫屠?/p>

用作及物動(dòng)詞▲S+～+n./pron.Securetheprisonersothathewon'tescapeagain.拴牢那個(gè)囚犯以免他再逃掉。Secureallthedoorsandwindowsbeforeleavingthehouse.離家前,關(guān)好全部的門窗。Thenovelsecuredherreputation.小說維護(hù)了她的聲望。Theymadenewinvestmenttosecurethecompany'sfuture.為使公司的前途得到保障,他們作了新的投資。Theregimentsecureditspositionwhileawaitingtheenemyattack.該團(tuán)在等待敵人進(jìn)攻之時(shí),加強(qiáng)了陣地工事。Hesecuredonly526votes.他只獲得526票。Hesecuredadebtbymortgage.他用抵押取得了一筆貸款。Ihaveatleastsecuredahouse.我至少已得到了一幢房子。Shehassecuredagoodjob.她已獲得一份好工作。He'smanagedtosecurethereleaseofthehostages.他設(shè)法使人質(zhì)獲得了釋放。Wehavesecuredafirstclasscook.我們已經(jīng)請(qǐng)到了一位第一流的廚師。

用于be～ed結(jié)構(gòu)Thedoorissecuredwithbolts.那扇門已閂牢了。Nooneissafeuntilthemurdererissecured.不抓到殺人犯,人人不得安靜。▲S+～+that-clauseHewillsecurethatthereshallbenodifficulty.他將保證不再出現(xiàn)任何困難?！鳶+～+wh-clauseHowdoyousecurewhatyouwant?你怎樣把你想要的東西搞到手的?用作雙賓動(dòng)詞▲S+～+pron./n.+n./pron.Canyousecuremetwogoodseatsfortheconcert?你能為我弄到兩張音樂會(huì)的好票嗎?Hisservicessecuredhimarewardatlength.他的服務(wù)最終使他獲得了報(bào)償。▲S+～+n./pron.+for

pron./n.Pleasesecureaticketforme.請(qǐng)?zhí)嫖遗獜埰?。Willyousecureaseatforme?給我搞一個(gè)座位好嗎?Firstshesecuredagoodlocationforhernewbusiness.她先為她的新商號(hào)弄到了一個(gè)好地點(diǎn)?！ぱa(bǔ)充資料

［同義詞］

adj

defended,sheltered［反義詞］

adj

insecure,unsafe［詞源］＜拉丁語securus(無危急的,不用掛念的)··secure·adj.

[s?'kj??](securer;securest)·

·雙說明義·

堅(jiān)固的,牢靠的

reliable;firmlyfixed·

有把握的,準(zhǔn)確的

certain;notlikelytobelostortofail·詞匯搭配

動(dòng)詞+～feelsecure

感到平安

～+介詞secureabout

對(duì)…放心secureagainst〔from〕

免受…(侵害等)的securein

在…方面堅(jiān)固的secureof

有信念,認(rèn)為…靠得住·句型例句

用作定語▲～+n.Thatisasecurefoothold.那是一牢靠的落腳點(diǎn)。Thisisasecurehidingplace.這是一個(gè)平安的藏身之處。用作表語▲S+be+～Foreigntouristsfeelhappilysecurewhilevisitingthecity.外國(guó)游客訪問這個(gè)城市時(shí)都很有平安感。Hisshacklesweresecure.他的鐐銬緊鎖著。Yourfutureinthecompanyissecure.你在公司的前途有保證?！鳶