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一、完形填空
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.C
6.D
7.A
8.C
9.B
10.D
11.D
12.D
13.A
14.B
15.C
二、閱讀理解
1.C
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.D
三、任務(wù)型閱讀
1.A
2.C
3.E
4.D
5.B
四、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文(每詞限用一次)
1.walking
2.cards
3.floor
4.When
5.cares
6.notice
7.out
8.returned
9.my
10.closer
2025年中考人教版英語復(fù)習(xí)練案語篇專項一、完形填空
There
were
many
plants
in
a
forest.
When
.
.1.
.
came,
a
pine
tree
saw
a
red
rose
nearby
and
said,
"What
a
beautiful
flower!
I
wish
I
were
that
lovely."
The
rose
said
.
.2.
.,
"It
seems
that
I
am
the
most
beautiful
flower
in
this
forest."
Then
the
rose
looked
at
a
cactus(仙人掌)
and
said,
"Look
at
that
.
.3.
.
plant
full
of
thorns(刺)!"
"What
a
proud
flower!"
thought
the
tree.
As
the
days
passed,
the
red
rose
often
looked
at
the
cactus
and
said
.
.4.
.
words
about
it,
like
"This
plant
is
useless.
How
.
.5.
.
I
am
to
be
his
neighbour!"
However,
the
cactus
.
.6.
.
got
angry.
He
said,
"No
form
of
life
is
created
without
a
.
.7.
.."
Summer
came,
and
the
weather
became
very
hot.
As
there
was
no
.
.8.
.,
the
red
rose
began
to
wilt
(枯萎).
One
day
the
rose
saw
birds
put
their
beaks
(鳥喙)
into
the
cactus
and
then
.
.9.
.
away.
The
red
rose
asked
the
pine
tree
what
the
birds
were
doing.
The
pine
tree
.
.10.
.
that
the
birds
were
getting
some
water
from
the
cactus.
"Did
the
cactus
have
it?"
asked
the
rose.
"Yes,
you
can
also.
.11.
.
some
from
it.
The
birds
can
bring
water
to
you
if
you
ask
the
.
.12.
.
for
help."
The
red
rose
felt
too
.
.13.
.
to
ask
for
water
from
the
cactus,
but
finally
it
did
ask
for
help.
The
cactus
.
.14.
..
The
rose
learned
a
lesson
and
never
judged
anyone
by
their
.
.15.
.
again.
From
then
on,
the
rose
got
on
well
with
other
plants.【解題導(dǎo)語】
紅玫瑰覺得仙人掌很丑陋,之后卻被仙人掌所救,從此它不再以貌取人,和別的植物和諧相處。1.(
)
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winterA【解析】
由第六段中的"Summer
came,
and
the
weather
became
very
hot"可知,夏天之前是春天,故選A。2.(
)
A.angrily
B.suddenly
C.excitedly
D.proudlyD【解析】
根據(jù)下文中的"‘What
a
proud
flower!’thought
the
tree"可知,玫瑰很驕傲。故選D。angrily"生氣地";suddenly"突然";excitedly"激動地";proudly"驕傲地"。3.(
)
A.special
B.ugly
C.pleasant
D.longB【解析】
根據(jù)上文中的"It
seems
that
I
am
the
most
beautiful
flower
in
this
forest"及下文中的"full
of
thorns(刺)"可推知,玫瑰認(rèn)為自己是最美的花,而渾身是刺的仙人掌非常丑。故選B。4.(
)
A.bad
B.wonderful
C.interesting
D.boringA【解析】
根據(jù)下文中的"This
plant
is
useless"可知,玫瑰說的是仙人掌的壞話。故選A。5.(
)
A.friendly
B.comfortable
C.unlucky
D.afraidC【解析】
此處玫瑰在說仙人掌的壞話,結(jié)合選項可知,此處表示"我做它的鄰居是多么不幸啊"。故選C。friendly"友好的";comfortable"舒服的";unlucky"不幸運(yùn)的";afraid"害怕的"。6.(
)
A.sometimes
B.seldom
C.always
D.neverD【解析】
根據(jù)上文中的"However"可知,盡管玫瑰說仙人掌的壞話,可仙人掌并沒有生氣。故選D。7.(
)
A.purpose
B.background
C.chance
D.decisionA【解析】
結(jié)合選項可知,此處是說,沒有任何生命的存在是沒有意義的。purpose表示"目的;用途",符合題意。8.(
)
A.wind
B.snow
C.rain
D.fogC【解析】
根據(jù)下文中的"the
red
rose
began
to
wilt
(枯萎)"可知,沒有雨導(dǎo)致玫瑰開始枯萎。9.(
)
A.run
B.fly
C.pass
D.takeB【解析】
結(jié)合選項可知,此處是說,玫瑰看到鳥兒把它們的喙伸進(jìn)仙人掌,然后飛走了。10.(
)
A.excused
B.expressed
C.expected
D.explainedD【解析】
根據(jù)上文中的"The
red
rose
asked
the
pine
tree
what
the
birds
were
doing"可知,松樹是在向玫瑰解釋。故選D。excuse"原諒";express"表達(dá)";expect"期望";explain"解釋"。11.(
)
A.produce
B.buy
C.protect
D.drinkD【解析】
根據(jù)上下文和選項可知,玫瑰也可以通過鳥兒喝到仙人掌中的水。故選D。12.(
)
A.tree
B.bird
C.flower
D.cactusD【解析】
根據(jù)下文中的"ask
for
water
from
the
cactus"可知,此處松樹讓玫瑰向仙人掌尋求幫助。13.(
)
A.sorry
B.proper
C.amazed
D.satisfiedA【解析】
玫瑰一開始嘲笑仙人掌長得丑陋,現(xiàn)在卻要向仙人掌尋求幫助,由此可推知,玫瑰感到慚愧。故選A。14.(
)
A.refused
B.agreed
C.thought
D.criedB【解析】
根據(jù)下文中的"From
then
on,
the
rose
got
on
well
with
other
plants"可推知,仙人掌同意幫助玫瑰。15.(
)
A.smell
B.thorns
C.look
D.colorsC【解析】
根據(jù)上文可知,玫瑰一開始嘲笑仙人掌長得丑陋,得到教訓(xùn)后學(xué)到的應(yīng)該是不以貌取人。故選C。二、閱讀理解
Do
you
love
sunflowers?
This
article
will
walk
you
through(逐步引導(dǎo))
how
to
plant
your
sunflower
seeds
and
care
for
them.
Start
it
with
the
best
temperatures:
18-33
.Part
1
Germinating
(使發(fā)芽)
Sunflower
Seeds1.Choose
one
kind
you
like.2.Put
the
seeds
in
a
plastic
bag.
Cover
the
seeds
with
wet
paper
towels.
Put
them
in
plastic
bags.
Once
the
seeds
germinate,
plant
them.Part
2
▲1.Choose
a
sunny
location.
Sunflowers
grow
best
with
six
to
eight
hours
of
sunlight
a
day.2.Plant
the
seeds
in
holes.
Plant
seeds
2.5
cm
deep
and
15
cm
apart.
Cover
the
seeds
with
soil
after
planting.續(xù)表Part
3
Caring
for
Sunflower
Plants1.Water
plants
weekly.
Water
plants
once
a
week.2.Fertilize
a
little
or
not
at
all.
If
you
are
growing
sunflowers
for
your
own
enjoyment,
there
is
no
need
to
fertilize.3.Harvest
(收獲)
the
seeds.
Sunflowers
usually
take
80
to
120
days
to
mature
(成熟)
and
produce
new
seeds._______________________________續(xù)表Tips:◆Protect
the
young
plants
from
pests
(害蟲).
Cover
the
ground
with
nets.◆Support
plants
over
90
cm
with
sticks.【解題導(dǎo)語】
本文主要介紹了種植、照料向日葵的步驟。續(xù)表1.新考法·圖文轉(zhuǎn)換題
Which
temperature
is
the
most
suitable
to
plant
sunflowers?(
)
CA.
B.
C.
D.
2.新考法·信息還原題
Which
of
the
following
can
be
put
in
▲?(
)
AA.Planting
Sunflower
Seeds
B.Considering
Seeds
QualityC.Watering
Sunflower
Plants
D.Checking
the
Temperature【解析】
信息還原題。根據(jù)文中的"Once
the
seeds
germinate,
plant
them"及"Part
2"下面的內(nèi)容可知,此處應(yīng)是指種種子時的注意事項,故A項"種植向日葵種子"符合題意。3.If
you
plant
your
seeds
in
April,
you
may
harvest
in
___.CA.January
B.May
C.July
D.November【解析】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的"Sunflowers
usually
take
80
to
120
days
to
mature
(成熟)"可知,向日葵通常需要80到120天才能成熟,所以如果你在四月種下種子,你就可能會在七月或者八月收獲。故答案為C。4.___
can
be
used
when
the
sunflowers
are
95
cm
tall.AA.Sticks
B.Nets
C.Paper
towels
D.Plastic
bags【解析】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的"Support
plants
over
90
cm
with
sticks"可知,用枝條支撐90厘米以上的向日葵植株,故A項符合題意。5.Where
is
the
text
probably
from?(
)
DA.A
noticeboard.
B.A
travel
guide.C.A
planting
diary.
D.A
gardening
magazine.【解析】
文章出處題。本文主要介紹了種植、照料向日葵的步驟,故這篇文章很可能出自一本園藝雜志。故選D。三、任務(wù)型閱讀On
the
morning,
17-year-old
Tang
was
enjoying
himself
by
the
seaside
when
he
noticed
someone
floating
in
the
water.
1___
"I
was
a
little
scared
at
that
time,
but
I
knew
I
must
save
him/her,"
said
Tang.
They
were
in
Huludao,
Liaoning,
and
the
weather
was
really
cold.
Tang
took
off
his
coat
and
jumped
into
the
water.
2___
When
he
got
closer,
he
found
the
person
was
an
old
woman.
He
tried
several
times
to
push
her
to
the
shore,
but
he
couldn't
make
it.
3___ACE
Tang
felt
colder.
When
he
was
waiting
for
help,
he
found
the
old
woman
had
difficulty
breathing.
So
he
gave
first-aid
to
her.
4___
Finally,
the
two
men
worked
together
and
took
the
woman
to
the
shore.
Both
of
them
were
wet
but
they
didn't
care.
5___
About
five
minutes
later,
she
began
breathing
again.
The
woman
was
taken
to
the
hospital.
Thanks
to
the
two
men,
she
was
out
of
danger.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項DBA.
Tang
shouted
to
the
person,
but
he/she
didn't
reply.B.
Tang
called
120
and
kept
on
giving
the
woman
first-aid.C.
Although
he
felt
so
cold,
he
tried
his
best
to
reach
the
person.D.
Another
man
passed
by
and
he
came
over
to
help
at
once.E.
Then
he
tried
to
push
her
to
the
thick
ice
and
this
time
he
succeeded.【解題導(dǎo)語】
一天早上,遼寧葫蘆島一名17歲高中生正在海邊看日出,突然看到一個人漂在海面上,他毅然跳海救人,最終在路人協(xié)助下救回了這個人的生命。1.___【解析】
根據(jù)下文中的"but
I
knew
I
must
save
him/her"可知,落水者情況危急。故A項符合題意。A2.___C【解析】
根據(jù)上文中的"and
the
weather
was
really
cold"和下文中的"When
he
got
closer"可知,雖然他很冷,但他還是盡力去靠近落水者。3.___E【解析】
根據(jù)上文中的"but
he
couldn't
make
it"以及下文中他對老人的救助可知,他成功把人推到了厚冰上。4.___D【解析】
根據(jù)下文中的"the
two
men
worked
together"可知,D項符合語境。5.___B【解析】
根據(jù)上文中的"So
he
gave
first-aid
to
her"可知,B項符合語境。四、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文(每詞限用一次)[2024鄭州市第十一中學(xué)期中]return,
when,
walk,
out,
care,floor,
close,
card,
I,
notice
One
day,
my
15-year-old
son
Tommy
had
a
fight
with
his
12-year-old
brother
Kevin.
Later,
as
I
was
1_________
upstairs.
I
heard
Kevin
crying
in
his
room.
I
knocked
(敲)
on
the
door
and
asked,
"Kevin,
do
you
want
to
talk?"
No
one
answered.
I
took
out
some
2______
and
wrote,
"If
you
don't
want
to
talk,
we
can
write
notes
(便條)."walkingcards
An
hour
later,
I
was
still
s
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