生態(tài)設(shè)計(jì)可持續(xù)產(chǎn)品法規(guī)解讀

TheEcodesignfor

SustainableProductsRegulation(ESPR)

WOOD.BEInnovationDay

23May2024

CarstenWentink,DGEnvironment

WhyEcodesign?

Inefficientresourceuse

&supplyshortages/dependencies

(Re)Alignproduction&consumptionwith

planetaryboundaries

Createnewbusiness

models&

opportunities

2

WOOD.BEInnovationDay,23.05.24

HowwillESPRwork?

1.EstablishingaFrameworklegislation

Frameworklegislation

Regularlyupdated

multiannualworking

planssettingoutpriorities

Product-specificmeasures

basedondetailedimpactassessment

ESPR=

frameworklegislation

i.e.doesnotset

specificmeasures.

Rather,itenables

theirlateradoption

3

WOOD.BEInnovationDay,23.05.24

HowwillESPRwork?

2.NovelSustainability&Ecodesignapproach

BroadScope

Movingbeyond

energy-related

productstoawide

productscope

Newsustainability&ecodesignaspects

e.g.Durability,CO2

footprint,Recycled

content,etc.

Horizontalmeasures

Commonecodesign

requirementsfor

productswith

similarities

Strongfocuson

productinformation

DigitalProduct

Passport&

Labels

4

WOOD.BEInnovationDay,23.05.24

KeyEcodesignaspectsunderESPR

Wateruse&efficiency

Resourceuse&

efficiency

PossibilityofRecycling

Upgradability

Energyuse&efficiency

Reliability

Reusability

Possibilityof

Recoveryof

Materials

EnvironmentalFootprint

Recycledcontent

GenerationofWastematerials

Maintenance&Refurbishment

Durability

Presenceof

Substancesof

Concern

Possibilityof

Remanufact-

uring

Reparability

5

WOOD.BEInnovationDay,23.05.24

HowwillESPRwork?

3.Byaddingnewtools

Mandatory

GreenPublicProcurement

ESPRwillenable

mandatoryGPPcriteriatobesetforcontractingauthoritiesorcontractingentities

Marketsurveillance

andcustomscontrols

Strongfocusoncontrolsofregulatedproducts,

includingplannedmarket

surveillanceactivities,supporttocommonprojectsand

investments.

Preventionofdestruction

ofunsoldconsumergoods

Transparencyrequirementsforthosechoosingtodiscardunsoldgoods,andbanon

destructionofunsoldtextileproducts.

6

ESPRpresentation,Orgalim,21.3.24

ProductslistedinESPRlegaltextfor

prioritizationinthefirstworkingplan

INTERMEDIATES

FINAL

PRODUCTS

?Informationandcommunicationtechnologies

?Detergents

?Textiles,notablygarmentsand

Footwear

?Iron&Steel

?(PrepStudystarted)

?(prepstudystarted)

?Furniture&Mattresses

?Chemicals

?Tyres

?Energyrelatedproducts,

includingreviews

?Aluminum

?Lubricants

?Paints

7

workingplan

Nextsteps-first

Volumeof

EUsales&

trade

Contribution

toEUclimate,

environmental

andenergy

objectives

Needto

review,adapt

tochanged

technologies&

market

InternalMarket&Economicresilience

Art.18-Product

prioritisationcriteria

Improvement

potential

withoutdis-

proportionate

costs

ValueChainDistributionofImpacts

8

WOOD.BEInnovationDay,23.05.24

ESPR-tentativetimeline&milestones

Late2025

ActsonDPP

registry,service

providers,data

carriers,digital

credentials

2027/28

Firstproductrequirements

starttoapply.

Q32024

EstablishmentofEcodesignForum;Membershipcall

25April2024

EPPlenaryvotedonfinalESPRtext

June2024

PublicationofESPRintheOJ

March2025

Adoptionofthe1st

ESPRWorkingPlan

(9mafterentryinto

force)

27May2024

FinalCouncilendorsement

June/July2024

ESPRentryintoforce

Late2024/2025

Firstmeetingof

theEcodesign

Forum

Actsonunsold

goodsdestruction

ban&exemptions

(12mafterentry

intoforce)

Mid2025

2026

AdoptionofthefirstESPRmeasures

(e.g.textiles/steel)

9

WOOD.BEInnovationDay,23.05.24

ESPR-nextstepsandprocess

PreparatoryStudy&ImpactAssessment

1.5-2years

Startworkingonproduct

ConsultationofEcodesignForum

Stakeholder

AdoptionofMeasure

18months

inputcollectedthroughout

Measureapplies

10

WOOD.BEInnovationDay,23.05.24

Apreparatorystudyasbasisforimpactassessment

TasksbasedonMEErP

Content

Task1-Scope

-Overviewofregulations,standards,voluntaryschemes

-Scopeanddefinitionsproposal

Task2-Market

-Descriptionofmarketofproductsinscope

Task3-Users

-Consumerbehaviourinrelationproductsinscope

Task4-Technology

-Technicaldescriptionofproductsinscope

-Descriptionoftechnicalaspectswithinfluenceonenvironmentalperformance

productaspects

-Proposalofbasecasesandbestavailabletechnologies

Task5-Environmentandeconomics

-Environmentalandeconomicassessmentofbasecases(environmentalimpactassessment,lifecyclecosting)

Task6-Designoptions

-Proposalofdesignoptionsbasedonbestavailabletechnologies

-Environmentalandeconomicassessmentofbestavailabletechnologies

Task7-Scenarios

-Evaluationofpotentialpolicyoptionsfortextiles

-Scenarioanalysisandrecommendations

JRCReportonProductPriorities-Furniture

?FurniturescoredwithinsecondhighestgroupofJRCassessment

?Wasteandlifetimeextensionshowinghighestimprovementpotential

?Potentialperformancerequirements-Durability,Reliability,Disassembly,Refurbishing,Recyclability,SpareParts,RecycledContent

Water1

3

Bio-

diversity

3

Soil

Waste4

EI

IP

IP

EI

IP

EI

IP

EI

IP

EI

3

ClimateChange

3

MaterialEfficiency

Lifetime

Extension

2

HumanToxicit