貴州省黔東南州從江縣斗里中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期12月質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)九年級(jí)英語試卷

從江縣斗里中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期12月質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)九年級(jí)英語試卷第一部分完形（共兩節(jié)，滿分16分）第一節(jié)（共6小題；每小題1分，滿分6分）閱讀下面短文，從框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能分別填入6個(gè)小題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A.StudiesB.asC.withD.thinkingE.talkF.healthierG.FinallySadnessandhappinessareoftentalkedaboutbypeopleintheirsparetime.Hereareafewsuggestions（建議）tohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften，wespendtoomuchtime

1.aboutthefuture.Youshouldenjoysimplepleasuresinlife，such

2.readingagoodbookandlisteningtomusic.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenliveahappierand

3.life.Anothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.

4.，manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.

5.showthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier，dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriend

6.hisorherstudies，orhelpoutwithsomethingsaroundthehouseforanelderlyperson.Ifyoudotheabove，youwillbehappy.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwascomingdownstairstogetbreakfastwhenthepostcame.Iwas

7foraletterfrommyfriendSam.SoIpickedthelettersupand

8them.Iwasn’tsurprisedtoseethatthereweresomebills.Therewasaninvitationtoaparty.Therewasn’taletterfromSam.Therewasapostcard，showingsomecliffsandsea.Whatanice

9！Iturnedthe

10over.Itwasn’teasytoread.Rainhadmadethewriting

11，includingthenameofthepersonwhohadsentthepostcard.

12wasitfrom？Itriedtoreadanyofthewords.Icouldread“DearTom，I’mhavingalovelytimein...”Thenthewritingbecameunclear.Icouldn’tread

13else.Whohadgonetotheseaside？Icouldn’tthinkofanyone！Itwasamystery.Therewasanother

14too.WherewasSam’sletter？Justthenthephonerang.ItwasSam！“I’mcallingtoseeifyougotmypostcard，”hesaid.“Weareattheseaside，notinLondon.We

15ourminds.MumandDadarerestingafterourwalk.SoI’mringingyou.I’msorryIdidn’twritealetter.We’vebeenso

16.”Bothmysteriesweresolved！（）7.A.asking B.paying C.waiting（）8.A.lookedafter B.lookedfor C.lookedthrough（）9.A.symbol B.view C.object（）10.A.postcard B.invitation C.letter（）11.A.unclear B.uncommon C.uncomfortable（）12.A.How B.Where C.Who（）13.A.something B.anything C.nothing（）14.A.mystery B.method C.mistake（）15.A.changed B.kept C.lost（）16.A.amazed B.busy C.curious第二部分閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分44分）第一節(jié)（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）閱讀下面三個(gè)語篇，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出各題的最佳選項(xiàng)。A（）17.Whatisthematerialabove？A.Abookreport. B.Abookcover. C.Abookreview.（）18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedintheDetectiveCharlie’sseries（系列）？A.TheCaseofaMurderintheNeighbourhood.B.TheSecretoftheFloatingHouseontheRiver.C.TheMysteryattheMillinNorthVillage.（）19.“Over50，000youngreadershaveenjoyedTheAdventuresofDetectiveCharlie.Nowhehasreturnedtosolveanewseriesofmysteries.”Inthissentence，whatdoes“he”referto？A.JamiePinkaton. B.Lenny. C.Charlie.（）20.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial？A.Charlie’sseriesarepopularwithyoungreaders.B.Charliedidn’tfindanycluestilltheendofthestory.C.ThebookwaspublishedbyMarvellousNewsPress.BThestoryhappenedonJanuary31st，1978.ThreeboyswereskatinginMontvale，NewJerseywhentheysawaflyingobjectinthesky.Theboyshadagoodlookattheobject，foritstayedfornearlyfiveminutes.Itwassquarewithroundcorners.Andateachcornertherewasayellowlight.Beforetheytalkedaboutwhathadhappened，theynoticedamaninayellowsuitcrosstheroadfromthefield.Theboysthoughthewastheneighborwhooftenwalkedintheevening.“Mr.Johnson，”theyasked，“didyouseethatUFO？”Suddenlythemanturnedtotheboys，butitwasnotMr.Johnson.Helookedmorelikeahawkthanaman.Then，beforehecouldanswer，tenothercreatures，allinyellowsuits，joinedhim.Eachonehadlarge，dark，squareholes.Theboysnoticedanotherone—awoman，theybelieved.Shewaswearingashortdressandwalkingdowntheroad.Asshegotfartheraway，somethingevenstrangerhappened.Partsofherbodykeptgoingawayandcomingbackagain.Finally，thewomandisappearedcompletely.Theboysconcentratedsomuchonthewomanthattheydidnotseewhathadhappenedtotheothercreaturesbeforetheydisappeared.Theboyshurriedtothenearesthouseandafterafewminutes’discussion，theydecidedtotelephonethepolice.ItturnedoutthatnootherUFOreportshadbeenmadethatnight，buttheboysdidn’tdoubtwhattheyhadseen.（）21.Theboyssaw

whentheywereskating.A.anicekite B.astrangecreature C.aflyingobject（）22.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Themanwasinabluesuit.B.Themanlookedlikeahawk.C.Themanwastheboys’neighborMr.Johnson.（）23.

waswearingashortdress.A.Awomancreature B.AwomanreporterC.Themotherofoneboy （）24.Thebesttitleofthepassageis

.A.SkatinginMontvaleB.ThreeBoysandTheirNeighborC.WasItaUFO？CAmythissomethingthatisnotcorrect，butmanypeoplebelieve.Therearealotofmythsaboutthehumanbrain.Oneofthebiggestmythsisthatweonlyuse10percentofourbrains.Thenextpartofthemythisthatifwecanlearntousetherestofourbrains，thenwe’llbemuchsmarter.Peoplesaythisallthetime，butit’sabsolutelynottrue！Thetruthisthatalthoughwedon’tknoweverythingaboutthehumanbrain，weknowthateachpartofithasanimportantfunction（功能）.Modernscientiststhinkthe“10percentmyth”ridiculous（荒謬的）.Anothermostpopularmythisaboutbeing“rightbrained”or“l(fā)eftbrained”.Accordingtothismyth，peoplewhousetherightsideoftheirbrainsaremoreartisticandcreative.Peoplewhousetheleftsideoftheirbrainsarebetteratmathandscience.Thisisaspopularasthe10percentmyth，andit’salsowrong.In2013，astudyatanAmericanuniversityexaminedtherightbrainandleftbrainmyth.Accordingtothestudy，weusebothsidesofourbrainsequally（相等地）.It’struethatweusedifferentpartsofourbrainsfordifferentthings.Weuseourleftsideforlanguagemore，andourrightsidewhenweneedtopayattention.Butthereisnoevidence（證據(jù)）thatcreativepeopleusetherightsidemore，orthatscientificpeopleusetheleftsidemore.We’vetalkedaboutmyths，solet’slookatafewinterestingfactsaboutthebrain.Firstofall，thebrainfeelsnopain.Second，about75percentofthebrainismadeofwater.It’salsothefattestorganinyourbody.Here’sanotherinterestingfactaboutthebrain.Aroundthetimeyouturn18yearsold，itstopsgrowing.（）25.Wecaninferthat

fromParagraph2.A.thereareonlytwomythsaboutthehumanbrainB.wecan’tusetherest90％ofourbrainsC.everypartofourbrainshasitsownfunction（）26.Theunderlinedword“This”inParagraph3refersto

.A.theleftbrainmythB.therightbrainandleftbrainmythC.theuseofhumanbrains（）27.Accordingtothefactsmentionedinthepassage，

mayusethe

leftbrainmore.A.Robert，whoislearningEnglishB.Kate，whoisdrawingpicturesC.Jenny，whoisdesigningclothes（）28.Thepassagemainlytellsabout

.A.thegrowingofthebrainB.differentfunctionsofthebrainC.mythsandfactsaboutthebrain第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從框內(nèi)6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能分別填入5個(gè)小題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A.Somenowstandinfrontofpeople’shouses！B.Buteventoday，nobodyknowswhatcausedit.C.Infact，strangethingshappenintheworldeveryday.D.Buttherearestillthingsthatpeopledon’tunderstand.E.Andcompasses（指南針）havestoppedworkingproperly.F.Theyhadfoundalmostperfectlyroundstoneballsindifferentsizes.InoneareaoftheAtlanticOcean，strangethingshavehappenedformanytimes.Boatsandplaneshavesuddenlydisappearedwithoutatrace（蹤跡）.Peoplehaveseenstrangethingsinthesky.

29.ThisareaiscalledtheBermudaTriangle（百慕大三角）.Everyday，scientistslearnmoreabouttheworld.Theyarealwaysinterestedintheworldmysteriesandwonders.Withhightechnologynowadays，theyhaveknownalotofthem.

30.Inthe1940s，theUnitedFruitCompany’sworkerswereclearinglandinCostaRicaforabananaplantation.Suddenly，theworkersstopped.

31.Thesmallestonesweretwocentimetersacross.Thelargestonesweretwometersacross.Thesocietythatmadethemisgone，andnooneknowswhytheyweremade.Becausepeoplehavemovedtheballs，itisdifficulttostudythem.

32.?InJuneof1908，therewasalargeexplosion（爆炸）overRussia.Theexplosiongaveoffabout1，000timesmoreenergythantheatomicbombdroppedinJapan.Itknockeddownabout60milliontreesover2，000squarekilometers.Peoplecalltheexplosion“TheTunguskaEvent”.

33.Scientistsarestillworkingtounderstandit.Somedaywemayunderstandthesemysteries.Butuntilthen，theyarestillpuzzlesforusall.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問題。（34至37題每題答案不超過3個(gè)單

詞，38題須用完整句子回答。）Manystrangecreaturesliedeepintheocean.Oneofthemostmysteriousisthegiantsquid（巨型烏賊）.Somehadbeencaughtinfishingnetsorfoundwasheduponshore.Noonehadeverseenagiantsquidaliveupclose—orhadevengottenapictureofone.Thatallchangedafewyearsago.Researchersgotthefirstpicturesofagiantsquidaliveandswimminginthedeepocean.Scientistsdidn’tknowjustwheretolookforthesquid.Itlivesintheocean，about660to2，300feetdeep.Thenthescientistshadabrightidea.Theyknewspermwhales（抹香鯨）likenothingbetterthanadelicioussquiddinner.Whynotfollowthewhales？Scientists，ledbyTsunemiKubodera，followedsomespermwhalesoffthecoastofJapan.Theirideaturnedouttobecorrect.Justastheythought，thewhalesledthemtoahugesquid.Thesquidwasn’tgoingtocometothescientists.Sotheyusedabaited（帶誘餌的）fishinglinetodrawitin.Scientistsdroppedaremote-controlcameraintotheocean.Thentheyusedthebaittoattractthesquid.Thetrickworked.Asthesquidwentafterthebait，thescientiststookhundredsofpictures.Thesquidswamawayfinally.Inthisway，scientistsgotthefirstpicturesofagiantsquid.34.Noonehadevergottenapictureofagiantsquidalivebecausesomeinfishingnetsorfoundwasheduponshore.35.Thesquidlivesintheocean，about660to36.Thescientistsfollowedtolookforthesquid.37.Theunderlinedword“they”inthethirdparagraphreferstothe38.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語譯文。（每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞）39.看這條尾巴！樹后一定有一只貓?jiān)谕嫠?。Lookatthetail！mustacatplayingbehindthetree.40.那個(gè)男孩太矮了，夠不著樹上的蘋果。Theboyisshortreachtheapplesonthetrees.41.他不僅是一位好老師，也是一位好朋友。Heisnotagoodteacher，butagoodfriend.42.莎士比亞寫了許多劇本。他最偉大的戲劇之一是《羅密歐與朱麗葉》。Shakespearewrotemanyplays.hisgreatestplaysisRomeoandJuliet.43.今天早上我在操場(chǎng)上撿到了一串鑰匙。Iasetofkeysontheplaygroundthismorning.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在各題空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Canyouimaginewakinguponedayaftersleepingfor17years？That’swhat

44.hugenumberofcicadas（蟬）didthissummerinmanypartsoftheUS.Cicadasarecommoninsects.Theyspendmostoftheyear

45.（hide）undergroundandcomeouteverysummer，singingtheir“songs”.Buttherearesomecicadasthatsta