中考英語作文常用詞匯詞組

中考常用詞匯及短語大全

一)連接詞

(1)表選擇關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞：either.,.or...,neither...nor,or,aswellas...,and,

both...and...o

(2)表因果關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞：therefore,so,asaresult,astheresultof,because

of,duetoowingto,thanksto等。

(3)表時間順序的連接詞：themoment,assoonas,atfirst,then,later,meanwhile,atthe

beginning,intheend,beforelong,forthefirst(second...)time,theminute等。

(4)表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞:yet,andyet,but,while,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,

however,atthesametime(不過)等。

(5)表解釋說明的連接詞：thatis,thatistosay,inotherwords,suchas,forinstance,

andsoon,etc.andthelike等0

(6)表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的連接詞:notonly...but(also),what,smore,what'sworse,besides,in

addition,worsestill,moreover,aboveall等0

(7)表示總結(jié)的連接詞：inaword,onthewhole,inshort,briefly,inbrief,tosumup,in

all等。

(三)注意以下過渡詞的用法

1、表示時間的

atfirst起初

next接下來

then然后

afterthat那以后

later后來

soon不久

soon/shortlyafter.......之后不久

finally最后

intheend最后

eventually最終

atlast終于

lately近來

recently最近

sincethen自從那時起

afterawhile一會JL

afterward后來

tobegin/startwith=inthefirstplace首先、第一點(diǎn)

immediately立即、馬上

meanwhile=inthemeantime=atthesametime在此期間、同時

suddenly=allofasudden突然

assoonas一...就...

before,theotherday幾天前

2、表示空間的

totheright/left朝右/左

ontherinht/left在右/左邊

inthemiddleof在中間

infrontof在前面

inthefrontof在前面

atthebackof在后面

atthebottomof在底部

ontheedgeof在...的邊上

ontopof在...的頂部

oppositeto與...相對

closeto靠近

nearto在...附近

nextto與...相鄰

under垂直在下

over垂直在上

below在下方

above在上方

across在...的另一邊

around在周圍

behind在后

before在前

against靠著、抵著

furtheron再往前

3、表不列舉和時序

first,second,third...finally

firstly,secondly,thirdly...finally

firstofall,nextthen,lastly

foronething...foranother...

atthesametime

atfirst

atlast

4、表示列舉

forexample例如：...

namely即...

forinstance例如:...

thatis(tosay)也就是說

suchas如...

take...forexample拿...來說

like像...

5、表示比較或?qū)Ρ?/p>

like像

unlike不像

similarly同樣地

inthesameway以相同的方式

comparedto與...相比

while而

still=nevertheless不過

onthecontrary正相反

differentfrom與...不同

on(the)onehand...ontheotherhand一方面...另一方面

incontrastwith與...成對比

6、表示增補(bǔ)

and而且

both...and不但...而且

notonly...butalso不但...而且

aswellas不但...而且

also=besides=furthermore=moreover此外、而且

inaddition并且

apartfrom除了...之外

what'smore而且、更重要的

foranother另一方面

worsestill=what'sworse=tomakematterworse更糟糕的是

including包括

7、表不因果

because因為

since既然

as因為

nowthat既然

therefore所以

thus這樣

so所以

asaresult(of)結(jié)果

becauseof=onaccountof因為

thanksto多虧、因為

forthisreason因為這個原因

ifso如果這樣

ifnot如果不是這樣

8、表示目的

forthispurpose

inordertodo

soastodo

sothat...

inorderthat...

9、表示讓步

though/although

nomatter+疑問句

inspiteof

whatever/however/whoever

evenif?eventhough

10、表示遞進(jìn)或強(qiáng)調(diào)

besides況且

what'smore更重要地是

thus這樣

aboveall首先

indeed的確

infact/asamatteroffact事實上

inotherwords換句話說

inthatcase那樣的話

orrather更確切地說

particularly特別地

11、表示轉(zhuǎn)折

but但是

still不過

however不過

while而

12、表示總結(jié)

ina/oneword簡言之、一句話、總來說之

generallyspeaking一般說來

inshort=inafewwords簡言之

inconclusion=lastly最后地

onthewhole=takingeverythingintoconsideration從總體來看、大體上

so所以

therefore所以

thus這樣

ashasbeenmentioned正如所提到的

itisquiteclearthat很顯然

thereisnodoubtthat毫無疑問

itiswell-knownthat大家都知道

asweallknow=asisknown

tousall大家都知道

as/sofarasIknow據(jù)我所知

tosumup=tosummarize=insummary，總來說之

13、表示轉(zhuǎn)折話題

bytheway順便說

Iamafraid我恐怕

inmyopinion依我看來

totellthetruth說實話

tobehonest誠實地說

inface事實上

14、表達(dá)個人想法的：

Ithink/believe***我認(rèn)為/相信…

(as)forme依我之見，對我來說

inmyopinion/view依我看來；據(jù)我看來

asastudent作為一名學(xué)生

fromthebottomofmyheart從我心底…

personally就我來說

frommypointofview就我看來

asfarasIamconcerned在我看來

Iamfortheopinointhat我認(rèn)為.??

1.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy

2.人民生活水平的顯著提升/穩(wěn)步增長theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthof

people'slivingstandard

3.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)advancedscienceandtechnology

4.面臨新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges

5.人彳門普遍認(rèn)為Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat...

6.社會發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment

7.引起了廣泛的公眾注重arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention

8.不可否認(rèn)Itisundeniablethat.../Thereisnodenyingthat...

9.熱烈的討論/爭論aheateddiscussion/debate

10.有爭議性的問題acontroversialissue

11.完全不同的觀點(diǎn)atotallydifferentargument

12.一些人…而另夕I—些人...Somepeople...whileothers...

13.就我來說/就個人來說AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,

14.就…達(dá)到絕對的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson...

15.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons

16.雙方的論點(diǎn)argumentonbothsides

17.發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein...

18.對…必不可少beindispensableto...

19.正如諺語所說Astheproverbgoes：

20….也不例外...benoexception

21.對…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響exertpositive/negativeeffectson...

22.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.

23.導(dǎo)致，弓I起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin

24.復(fù)雜的社會現(xiàn)象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon

25.責(zé)任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement

26.競爭與合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation

27.開闊眼界widenone飛horizon/broadenone飛vision

28.學(xué)習(xí)知識和技能acquireknowledgeandskills

29.經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān)financialburden/psychologicalburden

30.考慮到諸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration

31.從另一個角度fromanotherperspective

32.做出共同努力makejointefforts

33.對…有益bebeneficial/conduciveto...

34.為社會做貢獻(xiàn)makecontributionstothesociety

35.打下堅實的基礎(chǔ)layasolidfoundationfor...

36.綜合素質(zhì)comprehensivequality

37.無可非議blameless/beyondreproach

39.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto...

40.理應(yīng)承認(rèn)Admittedly,

41.不可推卸的義務(wù)unshakableduty

42.滿足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof...

43.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation

44.寶貴的自然資源valuablenaturalresources

45.因特網(wǎng)theInternet（一定要由冠詞，字母I大寫）

46.方便快捷convenientandefficient

47.在人類生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife

48.環(huán)保（的）environmentallyfriendly

49.社會進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn)asymbolofsocietyprogress

50.科技的飛速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology

51.對這個問題持有不同態(tài)度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue

52.支持前/后種觀點(diǎn)的人people/thoseinfovoroftheformer/latteropinion

53.有/提供如下理由/證據(jù)have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence

54.在一定水準(zhǔn)上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway

55.理論和實踐相結(jié)合integratetheorywithpractice

56.…必然趨勢anirresistibletrendof...

57.日益激烈的社會競爭theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition

58.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest

59.長遠(yuǎn)利益.interestinthelongrun

60….有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)...hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages

61.揚(yáng)長避短Exploittothefullone'sfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavorableones

62.取其精髓，取其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs.

63.對…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto

64.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information

65.跟上…的最新發(fā)展keeppacewith/catchupwith/keepabreastwith

thelatestdevelopmentof...

66.采取有效措施來…takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.

67…,的健康發(fā)展thehealthydevelopmentof...

68.有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides.

69.對…觀點(diǎn)因人而異Viewson...varyfrompersontoperson.

70.重視attachgreatimportanceto...

71.社會地位socialstatus

72.把時間和精力放在_Lfocustimeandenergyon...

73.擴(kuò)大知識面expandone'sscopeofknowledge

74.身心兩方面bothphysicallyandmentally

75.有直接/間接關(guān)系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto...

76.提出折中提議setforthacompromiseproposal

77.能夠取代"think”的詞believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/belief

that

78.緩解壓力/減輕負(fù)擔(dān)relievestress/burden

79.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展…give(top)prioritytosth.

80.與???比較comparedwith.../incomparisonwith

81.相反incontrast/onthecontrary.

82.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof

83.經(jīng)不起推敲cannotbearcloseranalysis/cannotholdwater

84.提供就業(yè)機(jī)會offerjob