預(yù)熱卷1-【走近中考】2023年中考英語第一次預(yù)熱模擬卷（原題版）（浙江杭州）

【走近中考◆◆預(yù)熱卷】2023年中考英語第一次模擬預(yù)熱卷（浙江杭州）注意事項：1.本試卷共四部分，共七大題，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2.請務(wù)必在答題卡上答題，在試卷上答題無效。第I卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.HowdoesCelialearnEnglishwhenshedoesn'tunderstand?A..Byreadingbooks. B.Bylisteningtotapes.C.Byaskingdieteacher.2.Whereistheplayingfield?A..It'sonGreenStreet.B.It’sonRockRoad.C.It’sontheleftofthesubwaystation.3.Howistheweatheronthebeachnow?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny.C.Rainy.4.Whatfestivalmightitbe?A.TheLanternFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.heMid-AutumnFestival.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Themembersofaclub.B.Therulesofaclub.C.Thetimetableofaclub.第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）聽下面2段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽對話，回答第6-8小題。6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.ToHangzhouSubwayStation.B.ToHangzhouArtMuseum.C.ToHangzhouTower.7.Whichlineshouldthemantake?A.No.1Line. B.No.5Line.C.No.4Line.8.HowmanystopsaretherefromheretoWulinSquare?A.3. B.6.C.9.聽下面一段較長對話，回答第9-11小題9.Wheredoesthisinterviewtakeplace?A.Atashoppingcenter.B.AtalocalC.Onabus.10.WhatsentencebestdescribesJessica'sfeelingsaboutChristmas?A.It'satimewhenpeoplegetgiftsfromfriends,family,andteachers.B.It'saholidaywhenfriendsspendtimetogether.C.It’sadaywhenpeoplecareaboutotherswithoutwaitingforagiftinreturn.11.HowdoesJessicagiveChristmasgiftstoherfriends?A.Shegivesthemgiftsatparties.B.Sheputsdownthegiftsattheirdoorssecretly.C.Shesendsthegiftstothemthroughthepostoffice.聽下面獨白,回答第12-15小題。12.WhichisagoodideaifyouareinvitedtoadinnerinSpain?A.Toprepareasmallgift.B.Tomakeaphonecallfirst.C.Tohavealightmealfirst.13.Wherearemensupposedtokissonthecheektogreetpeople?A.InEngland. B.InArabcountries. C.InJapan.14.WhatispoliteinJapanwhenyougetapersonalorbusinesscard?A.Toreaditatonce. B.Towritesomethingonit.C.Toputitintoyourpocket.15.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?A.Aprogramhost. B.ATVreporter.C.AnEnglishteacher.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項。APersonalRobotMakeyourparentsandteachershappy!Areyouhavingproblemsfinishingyourhomeworkontime?Doyouavoidtidyingyourroomuntilyourmomshoutsatyou?Youdon’tneedtoworryifyoubuyaMr.HelpingHandpersonalrobot.Mr.Hcanbeprogrammedtoorganizeyourhomework.Yourownpersonalrobotwillfollowyouaround,puttingawaybooksandobjectsthatyouhaveleftonthefloororbed.Mr.Halsohasthesefeatures:*weighsonly500grams*includeslong-lastingbatteries*comeswitha5-yearguarantee(擔(dān)保)*rememberssimpleinstructionsoriginallysoldfor$499NOWONLY$299BUYNOWWATCHCONTROLThisisawatchthatJamesBondwouldbehappytowear!ThisisNOTawatchforcommonpeople!YourelectronicPENGOWATCHCONTROL*actsasaremotecontrolforTVsandvideos*givesyouadailyweatherforecast*remindsyouwhentohandinyourhomework*setsoffasilentwarningalarmwhenparentsorteachersarenearBesides,yourPENGOWATCHCONTROLwillalwaystellyouthetimeexactly!Originallysoldfor$199NOWONLY$99Forfurtherinformation,clickhere.WiththehelpofaMr.H,youcan________.A．beafamousactorlikeJamesBond B．knowwhattheweatherislikeC．completeyourhomeworkontime D．watchTVmoreconveniently17．YoucangetaPENGOWATCHCONTROLfor________.A．$499 B．$299 C．$199 D．$9918．Thetwotextsmightbe________.A．onanoticeboard B．inacompanyreportC．onateenagewebsite D．inacollegenewspaperB）①Kidsspendalotoftimeonhomework.Somepeoplethinkthattoomuchhomeworkisnecessaryandhelpful,becausehomeworkhelpsstudentspracticewhatistaughtinclass.Isthatreallyright?②Statisticsshowthat33%of14-year-oldstudentsreportspending2hoursormoreonhomeworkdaily.Isn’tthattoomuch?Asa9thgradestudent,Ihavethousandsofassignments(布置)everyweek.Asaresult.I’mbusywithhomeworkeveryday.Moreoftenthannot,Ihavetostayupuntilmidnight,doingmyhomework.Certainly,thisisharmfultomyhealthasadevelopingteenager.Toomuchhomeworkresultsinlesssleep,morestressandhavingbadinfluenceonmyschoolperformancebecauseeveryoneknowsthatnogoodsleepleadstonogoodgrades.③Sowhydoteenagershavesomuchhomework?Oneoftheanswersisthatteachersoftenhavechildrencovermaterialsathomebythemselvesthattheydonotdiscussduringschooltimeatall.Theteacher’sreasonisthattherearen’tenoughhoursinthedayandhe/shewantsstudentstolearnmore.Butbeingtaughthowtodosomethingbyapieceofpaperjustisn’tthesameasbeingtaughtbyanactualhumanbeing.Theteachercanexplainthingsinadifferentwayifastudentdoesn’tunderstandhowtodosomething,buthomeworkcan’t!Whenitcomestogetknowledge,itisteachersratherthanhomeworkthatcounts.④Statisticsevenshowthatkidswhotakepartinanextracurricular(課外的)activityhavelessstress.Theonlyproblemisthatkidshavelesstimeforsuchextracurricularactivities.Homeworktakesawaymostofourfreetimetospendwithfriendsandfamily.⑤Toomuchhomeworkcancausestressdepression(抑郁),lowergrades,andlesstimetodoextracurricularactivitiesorhangoutwithfriends,soteachers,couldyoupleasenotgetsoexcitedabouthomeworknexttime?19．Thewriterexplainthere’stoomuchhomeworkforstudentsby________inParagraph2.A．showingastory B．havingaspeech C．givinganexample D．makingasurvey20．Intheopinionofthewriter,________make(s)studentslearnbetter.A．family B．homework C．textbooks D．teachers21．Thewriterimplies(暗示)inthepassagethat________.A．studentshavelesstimetostudyatschoolB．hangingoutwithfriendsleadstobadgradesC．teacherswouldliketogivestudentsmorehomeworkD．it’sboringforstudentstohaveextracurricularactivities22．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．C

Barbie,agood-lookingblondedoll,islovedbymanypeoplearoundtheworld.ItisofficiallythoughtthatBarbiedollwasborninAmerica.Onlyafewpeopleintheworldknowhertruestory.Barbie’srealnameisLili.ItwasfirstlycreatedbythecartoonistBeuthininasmalltownofGermanyin1952.Threeyearslater,Lili,thedollwenttomarketandbecameasuccess.Unlikeanyotherdollofhertime,shewasnotababy,butamodernyoungwomanwithagoodshape.In1956,awomancalledRuthHandlerwenttoSwitzerlandforaholidaywithherfamily.Herdaughterpointedatthedoll—Liliinashopwindow.Ruthimmediatelyfellinlovewithit.Shehadneverseenadollthatwasafullygrownwoman.Andatonceshesawthatitmightbeagreatchanceforherhusband’stoycompany.OnceRuthwentbacktotheUSA,shestartedtoworkonhernewdoll.ShethoughtLiliwasfineforadults,butalittlesexyforkids.SosheaskedthedesignerJackRyanto________it.By1959thedollhadbeenperfected.Designedtobeplayedwith,Barbiehadmovablearmsandlegs.Andshecouldturnherheadaswell.Shealsohadmanykindsofbeautifulclothesthatcouldbeboughttodressherup.What’smore,RuthgivesthedollanewnameBarbieafterherdaughter,Barbara.InMarchofthesameyear,thenewdollfirstappearedatatoyexhibitioninNewYork.Over350,000Barbiedollsweresoldduringherfirstyear.Andsincethen,Barbiehasbeenmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.23．Barbiedollwascreatedfirstlyin______.A．Germany B．Switzerland C．America D．England24．ThedollsLiliandBarbie______theotherdollsatthattime.A．wasmorebeautifulthan B．lookeddifferentfromC．wasmoreexpensivethan D．lookedquitesimilarto25．Themissingword“________”inparagraph4mightbe______.A．buy B．sell C．repair D．improve26．Thewriterwrotethepassageto_______.A．makemorepeopleknowBarbiedolls B．introducethehistoryofBarbieDollsC．encouragepeopletobuyBarbieDolls D．introducethefunctionsofBarbieDollsDRecently,researchershavefoundthatdolphinsknowtheirownnamesmuchlikepeople.Dolphinstalktooneanotherwithwhistles（口哨）andcalls.Scientistshaveknownthattheanimalsalsouseunusualwhistlestonameeachother.Theyhadthoughtthatdolphinsonlyheardeachother’svoices.However,thescientistsdidn’tknowthatdolphinslistenfortheirnamestoo.Totestthisidea,theresearcherscaught14dolphinsandrecordedtheirnamecalls.Thescientiststhencopiedeachdolphin’svoice.Whenthechangedrecordingswereplayed,thedolphinsrepliedstronglytothenamesoftheirrelativesandgroupmembers.Theypaidnoattentiontothenamesofdolphinstheydidnotknow.Dolphinsliveinlargegroupsthatgrowandchange.Eachdolphin’sunusualwhistlehelpsitquicklyfindafriendorafamilymember,orcallforhelp.Understandingtheircallsrequireslearning.It’saskillthat’sseeninveryfewanimals,whichincludehumansandelephants.Elephants,forexample,communicatewithsound.Theirsoundscanbeheardbyotherelephantsmilesaway.Dolphins,too,communicatewitheachotherbymakingsoundslikethis.Elephantsalsocommunicatebymovingtheirhead,feetandtrunk（象鼻）.Inmuchthesameway,dolphinscommunicatebytheirmovements.Theyoftentoucheachothertoexpressfriendship.Unlikedolphins,elephantsalsocommunicatebytheirgreatsenseofsmell.Theycanrecognizeotherelephantsbythesmellstheyhave.Whydodolphinsandelephantssharethegiftofcommunication?Scientiststhinkitmaybebecausetheyaresocialandsmartanimals.Bothhavestrongfamilyrelationship.Now,whethertheyalsohavenicknames（綽號）isanotherquestion!27．Whathaveresearchersfoundaboutdolphinsrecently?A．Dolphinsknowtheirownnames.B．Dolphinsonlyheareachother’svoices.C．Dolphinstalktoeachotherlikeotheranimals.D．Dolphinsusethesamewhistlesasotheranimals.28．Whatdidtheresearchersdobeforetheyrecordeddolphins’namecalls?A．Theycopieddolphins’voice.B．Theycaught14dolphins.C．Theytrainedthedolphinstowhistle.D．Theyplayedthenamesofotherdolphins.29．Whatarethedifferencesbetweendolphinsandelephantsincommunication?A．Elephantscancommunicatebysound.B．Elephantscancommunicatebysmell.C．Dolphinscancommunicatebymovement.D．Dolphinscancommunicatebynicknames.30．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．Toreportsomerecentresearchondolphins.B．Toproveanimals’strongfamilyrelationship.C．Tostudyhowtocommunicatewithcleveranimals.D．Tointroducefindingsofsomesmartsocialanimals.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）下面文章中有五處(第31—35題)需要添加一個問題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段的提問。選項中有一項是多余選項。HowCanYouCreateLuckinEverydayLife?Youcanprobablyagreethatsomepeoplehavemoregoodthingshappeningtothem.Let’sjustcallthatluck.Nowwouldyouliketolearnhowtobeoneoftheseluckypeople?Hereare5toptipsforcreatingyourownluck.___31___Itiseasytobelievethatyouneverhaveanyluckineverydaylifeifyoudon’tseemtobegettinganybreaks.Buthavinghadadifficultlifegivesyouunusuallessonsanddevelopscourage.___32___Somepeoplearealreadyluckyandtheyjustdon’tknowit.Insteadofgivingallyourattentiontowhatyouareshortof,lookathowluckyyoualreadyare.Younodoubthavesomewonderfulfriends,familyandaroofoveryourhead.___33___Luckdoesn’tjusthappenuponus—itcomestouswhenwe’reopen.Learninganewskill,visitinganewplaceandtryinganewhobbyareallgreatwaysofcreatingyourchances.___34___You’llnevercreateanyluckifyousittherewaitingforittofallintoyourlap.Takestepstowardsyourgoalsanddreamsandgreeteverychallenge.Youwillfindyoucreatemoreluckineverydaylife.___35___Sometimespeoplewouldbepreparedtohelpusout.Ifyouneedahandwithdealingwithsomethingratherthanwaitforsomeonetoofferyoualuckybreak,goandaskthemiftheywillhelpyouout.A．TrySomethingNewB．TakeActionRightNowC．AskforHelpIfNecessaryD．FeelLuckyaboutWhatYouHaveE．SeetheGoodinthePastF．BeConfidentatAnyTime第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Istartedtoloverunningatayoungage.Ilovedtoracemyfatherandmysisteraroundourbig___36___.IwishedIcouldrunintheOlympicsandwinlotsofmedals.Onedaymymothersawanadvertisementforaraceinanewspaper.“Wouldyoube___37___takingpartinthisrace?”sheaskedme,“Yes,ofcourse,”Ianswered.I___38___thenextfewdayspracticingformybigrace.Mysistersetupatableinthebackyardsoshecould___39___mewaterandtimeme.Onthedayoftherace,justbeforetherace,myfathersaidtome,“Don’trunoutofallyourenergyatthe___40___oftherace.Youneedtohaveenergy___41___youcanrunmuchfasterattheend.”Theracebegan.Following___42___words,Ididn’trunasfastasIcould.Thentheotherrunnersstarted___43___me.Ibegantofeelnervousandtired,andIstartedslowingdownandbreathing___44___.JustatthatmomentIheard,“___45___Kelly!Youcandoit!Don’tgiveup!Keeprunning!”O(jiān)utofthecornerofmyeyeIsawDadrunningbesidemearoundtheoutsidetrack.Itookadeepbreathandtriedmybestto___46___onrunning.Ididn’twintherace.___47___Icamefifth,Ifeltlikeawinner.Itriedmybest,andIhadn’tgivenup.Ifeltthankfulthatmydadhad___48___leftmyside.HealwaysencouragesmewhenI___49___givingup.I’llremembermydad’s___50___forever,“Nevergiveup.Youcanbeawinnerevenifyoulose.”A．garden B．playground C．house D．backyardA．surprisedat B．nervousabout C．interestedin D．worriedaboutA．spent B．cost C．paid D．tookA．offer B．check C．return D．lendA．performance B．training C．beginning D．endA．because B．so C．since D．butA．Dad’s B．Mom’s C．sister’s D．theotherrunners’A．pushing B．pulling C．passing D．followingA．moreeasily B．harder C．shorter D．longerA．Comeup B．Comeon C．Comeout D．ComebackA．go B．get C．turn D．putA．When B．Although C．Because D．UnlessA．a(chǎn)lready B．yet C．once D．neverA．thinkover B．keepon C．feellike D．decideonA．importance B．protection C．smile D．words第=2\*ROMANII卷第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第二節(jié)：（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。I’mSally,anexchangestudentfromtheUK.I___51___(be)inChinaforeightmonths.EverytimeIwanttolieonthegrass,“keepoffthegrass”signsmakemenervous.IntheUK,___52___it’sinfieldsofwildgrassorinwell-keptnationalparks,peoplemakegooduseofthegreengrass.Ifit’sa___53___(sun)day,peoplewillsitonabedofgrassandrelaxinthesun.Thisgivesyouthechancetolistentonature.Maybeit’sabirdsingingtoanother,orthesoftwind___54___bringsyoucoolair.Also,inmostcolleges,grassfieldsact___55___asoftstudydeskforstudentstoreadbooksandlearn.Oritcan___56___(use)tojustta?k,laughandplayon.Besides,familiesenjoyspending___57___(they)weekendsonthegrassinparks.There,familiescansetupapicnicand___58___(child)canplaygameswitheachother.However,thereisaruletoenjoythegreengrass.Insomeparks,therearedifferentgrasslandsforpeople___59___(relax)andplaysportson.Ifpeoplewanttorelax,they’dbetterchoosetherightfield,ortheymayfeelthefullpowerof____60____flyingsoccerball!第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分25分）第一節(jié)∶單詞拼寫（共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給