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Unit4NaturalDisastersReadingandThinkingTeachingaims:Identifythelanguagefeaturesofliteraryjournalismandthestructureofthetext;010203Appreciatethefiguresofspeechandwritingskillsusedinthetext;LearnaboutthebasicinformationoftheTangshanearthquake;Activatestudents’ownknowledgeaboutnaturaldisastersandwhat
theymightdoiftheywerecaughtupinanearthquake.04Lead-inTellwhatthedisastersareandtalkaboutthemonebyone.tsunamilandslidefloodforestfiretornadovolcaniceruption2.Lookatthetitleandthephoto,andguesswhatthetextisabout.THENIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN’TSLEEPWhatisthetextmainlyabout?Itisabout
hitTangshanatnightandcaused
.abigearthquakegreatdamageParaTopicsentence12345(2mins)3.Readthepassageandwritedonwthemainideaofeachparagraph.WarningsignsbeforetheearthquakeThehappeningofthebig
earthquake.Theimmediateeffectsof
theearthquake.Therevivalofthecity.Therescue
work.
Lookatthetitleandphotobelowtoguesswhatthetextisabout.Pre-readingTheNighttheEarthDidn’tSleep
Abigearthquakethathappenedatnightandcausedgreatdamage.Readandcheckifyouareright.ThepassagetalksabouttheterribleearthquakethatnearlydestroyedTangshancityinHebeiProvincein1976.
While-readingFast-reading1.Readthetextcarefullyandthenmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2Paragraph5Paragraph4Paragraph1___________________________________________________A.Warningsignsbeforetheearthquake.Paragraph3___________________________________________________C.Destructionoftheearthquake.E.Sufferingofthepeopleandthecityaftertheearthquake.B.Helpfromalloverthecountry.D.Revivalofthecity.ParaTopicsentence12345(2mins)3.Readthepassageandwritedonwthemainideaofeachparagraph.WarningsignsbeforetheearthquakeThehappeningofthebig
earthquake.Theimmediateeffectsof
theearthquake.Therevivalofthecity.Therescue
work.Part1(Para__)Part2(Para___)Part3(Para___)Therescuework________theearthquake.Signs________theearthquake.Whathappened_______theearthquakeandthedamagecausedbytheearthquake.12&34-5
Readanddividethetextinto3parts.before
duringafterThepassageisorganizedintheorderof_______.time3minsbeforewarningsignsduringdamageafterrescueandrevivalSigns
beforetheearthquakePart1CarefulreadingReadPara1carefullyandfindoutthesignsbeforetheearthquake.(3mins)DuringtheearthquakePart2While-ReadingWhile-Reading2.TrueorFalse,andcorrectthefalsestatementsfromparagraph2~3.1.Itcausedahugecrackof30kilometerswideand8meterslong.2.Over400,000peoplewerebadlyinjuredaswellasthousandsofanimals.3.About75%ofthefactoriesandbuildingsfellintoruins.4.Mostbridgesandrailwayswerenotdestroyed.5.Peoplewhosurvivedweregreatlyshockedandfrightened.6.Theearthquakewasoneofthemostdeadlyofthe20thcentury.8longwide30werebadlyinjuredorkilledlayinruins/felldownFFFTTTweredestroyednaturelivesconstructionsemotionaldamagescausinggreatdeathsHelplessAttitudeReadPara1carefullyandfindoutthesignsbeforetheearthquake.(3mins)
ofthenationfelttheearthquake.Ahugecrackthatwas
kilometreslongand_______metreswidecutacrosshouses.Inlessthan
minutealargecitylayinruins.
ofthepeoplediedorwereinjured
duringtheearthquake.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan
.Allofthecity’shospitals,
ofitsfactoriesandbuildingsand
ofitshomesweregone.ReadPara2&3carefullyandfilltheblankswithdata(數(shù)據(jù))(3mins)1/383012/3400,00075%90%
Readingtipforyou:Ifyougettheanswer,pleaseunderlineit.Q:What'syourfeelingaboutthisdata?sadWouldsomebodycometohelpthepeopleofTangshan?shockedPart3While-ReadingAftertheearthquakeReadparagraph4&5andanswerthequestion.1)Whocametotherescue?Whatdidtheydo?150,000_________.Theyweresentto
thosewhoweretrappedandto
thedead.Morethan10,000_________________.Theycameto________________.Workers
forsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.digoutburyprovidemedicalcarebuiltshelters2minssoldiersdoctorsandnurses
Readingtipforyou:Ifyougettheanswer,pleaseunderlineit.Theyaretherealheroes.While-ReadingWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?()A.Thesooner,thebetterB.NothingisimpossibletoawillingheartC.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Nopain,nogainC
Facedwithnaturaldisasters,peoplemustandshowthetostayandforabrighterfuture.unifywisdompositiverebuiltPurposeA.anewsreportB.aliteraryjournalism(報告文學)C.anovelWhile-ReadingWhat’sthetypeofthistext?Whatothercitiesortownshavegonethroughsimilarchanges?Whatlessonscanwelearnfromtheseevents?●Wenchuancountyandsomeothertowns.●developbetterwaystopredictandprepareforthedisasters.●actquicklyandinunity.●Thestrongsupportfromthegovernmentandpeoplearound.DeepThinkingThenewlookofTangshanThenewcityh
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