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Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsReadingandThinkingTeachingObjectives:1.Studentscanunderstandthepassageandlearnmoreaboutcelebratingfestivals.2.Studentswillbeabletousedifferentbasicreadingstrategieslikeskimmingandscanningcorrectlyintheirreadingprocess.Keyanddifficultpoints:Keypoint:HelpstudentsgetthedetailsofthepassageDifficultpoint:Letstudentsexpresstheiropinionsonthecelebratingfestivals;guidestudentstousethenewknowledgeintheirdailylife.Listening01Lookatthephotosbelow.Choosesomewordsorphrasesfromtheboxtodescribeeachfestival.weartraditionalcostumesmarchalongthestreetsattendtheceremonydressupincarnivalcostumeswatchsambadancevisitalanternfairguessriddlesSampleOntheComing-of-AgeDay,younggirlsinJapanwouldweartraditionalcostumes.SampleOneofthemostimportantactivitiesduringtheLanternFestivalistoguessriddles.SampleDuringtheRioCarnival,youcanwatchwonderfulsambadances.Listenandwritetheorderoftheconversationsnexttothenamesofthefestivalsabove.Thenmatcheachconversationwiththerelationshipbetweenthespeakersbelow._____atourguideandmembersofatourgroup_____aninterviewerandaninterviewee_____areporterandatourist_____twofriendsACBListenforrelationshipsTolistenforarelationship,youneedtopayattentiontohowpeopletalktoeachother(e.g.friendsusuallycalleachotherbyfirstnames)andsomeparticularquestionsintheconversation(e.g.“CouldIhavethebill,please?”tellsusthatthespeakerisacustomerinarestaurant).Listenagainandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwords.1.InConversation1,thewomaniswearing_______colors.Ittookheralongtimetodoherhairandmake-up,andtoget_________.Sheisgoingtomeether_______soon.2.InConversation2,CarlaadvisesLiMeitochangeher________________.Thisisbecausetheweatheris_____andtheywillbeoutsideforalongtime.3.InConversation3,thepeopleareenjoyingthe________show.brightdressedfamilydressandshoeshotlanternListenagainandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwords.1.ChineseLanternFestival:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Coming-of-AgeDay:_________________________________________________
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3.RioCarnival:_________________________________________________________
__________________guessriddles;seethecolorfullanterns;watchthedragonorliondances;eatyuanxiaogirlsdotheirhairandmake-up;weartraditionalcostumes;attendtheComing-of-Ageceremony;saycongratulations;haveapartywearcarnivalcostumes;marchalongthestreets;danceLead-in02What'syourfavoritefestivals?SpringFestival(ChineseNewYear)theMid-AutumnFestivalChristmasDoyouliketocelebratethefestivals?WHY?EnjoytheholidaysBeTogetherwithFamilyTheDiscountInFestivalsPre-reading03Predictthemainideafromthetitleandtwopictures.Probably,thetextisabout______________________________.thereasonsforfestivalsandcelebrationsChinesetraditionalfestivalsForeignfestivalsWhile-reading03READFORMAINIDEALocatedthetopicsentencesineachparagraph.Para.1IntroductionPara.2TheharvestfestivalPara.3ChangesincustomsPara.4CommercialisedfestivalsPara.5SignificanceIdentifythemainideaofaparagraphIdentifyingthemainideasofparagraphsisnecessarywhenanalysingatext.Mostparagraphswillhavea“topicsentence”thattellsyoutheparagraph’smainidea.Itisoftenthefirstsentence,butsometimesitisfoundelsewhereintheparagraphReadfordetailsPara.1IntroductionFestivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderange(范圍)oforigins(起源),suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures(人物),andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhasitsdifferentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy(喜悅),gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.WhataretheoriginsofmostfestivalsWhatdomostfestivalsseemtohaveincommonReadfordetailsPara.1IntroductionWhataretheoriginsofmostfestivalsWhatdomostfestivalsseemtohaveincommonDifferentoriginsCommonspiritseasonsoftheyearreligionsfigureseventssharingjoygratitudelovepeaceReadfordetailsPara.2TheharvestfestivalOfallthetraditionalfestivals.theharvest(收獲)festivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecrops(農(nóng)作物)shavebeengathered(聚集)in.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregrateful(感激的)fortheyear‘ssupplyoffood.InancientEgypt,theharvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespringtimetheEgyptianharvestseason.Itfeatured(以……為特色)aparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopledecorate(裝飾)churches(教堂)andtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrateoverameal.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.TimecommondifferentdifferentdifferentcommoncommonPara2differentcommonharvestfestivalsinTheyare_________fortheyear'ssupplyoffood.ReadfordetailsPara.2TheharvestfestivalancientEgyptEuropeChinagratefulReadfordetailsPara.3ChangesincustomsCustomsplayasignificant(重要的)roleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.Oneexampleisthetypical(典型的)ChineseSpringFestivalcustomoflightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.beforenowbeforenowPara3beforenowChineseSpringFestivalsHalloweenlighting
____________________________originshave__________toavoidairpollution__________festivalforchildrenReadfordetailsPara.3ChangesincustomsfirecrackersgivenupreligiousexcitingReadfordetailsPara.4CommercialisedfestivalsFestivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial(商業(yè)的),withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmedia(媒體)appshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercializedothersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappiness.Para2someothersbelievefestivalsshouldn'tbe
______________________believethespendingincreaseisgoodforthe___________and___________ReadfordetailsPara.4CommercialisedfestivalscommercializedeconomypublichappinessPost-reading04IntroductionBodySummarypara.1Festivalshavecommonspiritpara.2Harvestfestivalpara.3Customschangepara.4Commercialisedfestivalspara.5ImportanceoffestivalsLET’SDRAWAMINDMAP!WHYDOWECELEBRATEFESTIVALSPara.1commonspiritoffestivalsPara.2theharvestfestivalPara.3changesofcustomsPara,4commercialisationoffestivalsPara.5theimportanceoffestivalssharingjoy,gratitude,loveorpeace
ancientEgyptcelebratedduringthespringtimeaparade,afeastwithmusic,dancingandsportsEuropedecoratechurchesandtownhallsandgettogetherChinatheMid-AutumnFestivalfamiliesgather,admirethemoon…ChineseSpringFestivalnolongerlightfirecrackersafestivalforchildrenHalloweengivinggiftspeople'sattitudesreflectpeople'swishes,beliefs,faithsandattitudestowardslifeofferoccasionstorelaxhelpusunderstandourselvesLanguagePoints05However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.然而,無(wú)論它們(節(jié)日)看起來(lái)多么迥異,在世界各地,分享快樂(lè)、感恩、友愛(ài)或和平的精神存在于所有節(jié)日之中。nomatterhow+adj./adv.“nomatter+疑問(wèn)詞”可以轉(zhuǎn)換成“疑問(wèn)詞+-ever”這類(lèi)詞有whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever,wherever,whenever,however等。“nomatter+問(wèn)詞”只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,可放在主句前或主句后?!耙蓡?wèn)詞+-ever”既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。SentenceOnlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.在線購(gòu)物網(wǎng)站和社交媒體應(yīng)用程序極大地方便了人們?yōu)橹劣H至愛(ài)花更多錢(qián)購(gòu)買(mǎi)禮物。makeit+adj./n.+forsb.todosth.在該結(jié)構(gòu)中,it是形式賓語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作真正的賓語(yǔ),it后的形容詞或名詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),for用于引出不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)。能用于上述結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞還有find,think,consider,keep,believe,suppose等。真正的賓語(yǔ)除了不定式以外,還可以用that引導(dǎo)從句。Wethinkitourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.我們認(rèn)為保護(hù)環(huán)境是我們的責(zé)任。Ihavemadeitclearthatnobodyi
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