Unit 3 課時5 More practice 同步練習

Unit3Morepractice練習基礎篇一、按括號要求完成下面各題，或翻譯下面短語1.bottom（反義詞）____________ final（副詞）____________________2.apology（動詞）______________ help（形容詞）__________________3.appear（名詞）________________ with（反義詞）_________________4.mean（過去式）______________ act（名詞）_____________________5.在……的幫助下______________ 6.到達________________________7.獨自_______________________ 8.蹲下;趴下___________________9.入睡_______________________ 10.帶著（某人）到……______________________二、選擇填空。1.---Whatdoyou________yourhometown.---Verybeautiful.A.lookat B.talkabout. C.thinkof D.thinkover2.---Whichofthetwinsistersisadoctor?---________are.A.All B.Both C.Either D.Neither3._________thetimeofyourarrival.A.Let’sknow B.Let’stoknow C.Letusknow D.Letustoknow4.Thecarispassing____________thetunnel. A.through B.below C.under D.across5.Canyouseethehole________thewall?A.on B.in C.among D.between6Thereisamap_______thewall.A.on B.from C.in D.at7.MissGaoisstanding________allherstudents.A.between B.middle C.centre D.among8.---Mum,Ann’scomingtonight.Let’sgiveher________toeat.---Goodidea!A.anythingnice B.niceanything C.somethingnice D.nicesomething9.---_____areyougoingtotheconcertwiththisweekend?---Mycousin.I'msurewewillenjoy_________.A.Whom;ourselves B.Who;us C.Whom;myself D.Who;herself10.Hesoon____whenhewaswatchingtheboringTVprogramme.A.fallasleep B.fellasleep C.feltasleep D.wasfallingasleep三、單詞拼寫。1.Itriedagainandagain.F________,Isucceed.2.Toma__________tothebossforbeinglate.3.Pleasehelptol__________theparentstothemeetingroomquickly.4.Hea__________atlast.Everyonewaswaitingforhim.5.Thepoweriscutoff,soitisd________intheroom.6.Ilikec________mountainsonweekendswithmyfriends.7.Soon,afiree__________cametohelp.8.Hea________asapolicemaninthatfilm.9.Hea______________metogetintohisroom.10.Whatdoesthesentencem_________?Ican’tunderstandit.四、用詞的適當形式填空1.Weaccepthis__________（apologize）.2.Sheisan__________（act）andsinger.3.HeleftShenzhenwithout____________（say）goodbyetous.4.Hewassotiredthathe__________(fall)asleepinashorttime.5.Kids,help____________（you）tothefish.6.Hisfatherboughthimabike.Itisvery____________（help）forhimtogotoschool.7.Weshoulddosomething____________(mean).8.Weneedagood__________（lead）inourteam.9.Weneedtogetreadyforour__________（finally）exam.10.Wecaresomuchaboutour______________（appear）.五、完成句子。1.媽媽不允許我在家里養(yǎng)狗。Mum________________meto________________athome.2.我看不見，獨自去不了任何地方。Ican’tsee________andIcango________________________.3.對于她，我很遺憾，但是我?guī)筒涣怂________________________her,butIcandonothing.4.消防車來了，及時撲滅了大火。The________________cameintimeand________________thefire.5.當我經(jīng)過教室的時候，看見他正在擦黑板。I________________________theblackboardwhenIpassedtheclassroom.6.我一踏上海灘，海豚就游走了。________________________________Isteppedontothebeach,thedolphinswamaway.7.如果你找不到圖書館，我們可以帶你去那里。Ifyoucan’tfindthelibrary,wecan___________________________gothere.8.每天晚上我都需要很長時間入睡。Ineedalongtimeto__________________everynight.9.你通常早上什么時候醒來？Whendoyouusually__________________inthemorning?10.我的寵物狗想吃東西時總是蹲下來看著我。Mypetdogalways__________________andlooksatmewhenhewantstoeat.提高篇六、短文填空A、短文填詞Mikeistwenty-fiveyearsold.Heisa(1)b_______man,soitisnoteasyforhimtogetaroundbyhimself.Buthehasaguidedog.HeiscalledRobertandheisvery(2)h__________toMike.MikethinksRobertishis“eyes”.Robertalways(3)l_____________Miketodifferentplacesbypullingtherope(繩)inMike’shand.Whenthey(4)a_____________ataplace,RobertletsMikeknowby(5)b_____________athim.MostofthetimeRobertjustsitsnexttoMikeandwaitsforhimtofinishhisbusiness.B、語法填空LindalovesherdogDave.TheywenttoNewYorkCitylastSaturday.WhileLinda____________(buy)anewspaper_________thetrainstation,thedoggotoutofhisboxand__________(run)away.Thestationwastoo____________（crowd）andLindacouldnotseeDaveanywhere.WhenLindashoutedhisname,somepeoplelookedatherbutDavedidn’tcome.Thenshecalled__________police.Whileshewastalkingonthephone,Davemetanotherdogoutsidethestation.Lindawalkedaroundthestation_____________calledhisname.Shedidn’tthinkabout_______________（look）outsidethestation.________________（final）,aboytoldherhesawablackdogwhenhecamein.AtlastwhenLinda________(see)Dave,hewasrunningandjumpingwithanotherdog.ThepolicesaidtoLinda,“Ithinkmydog______________(find)yourdog.”七、完形填空Tarantulasarelargespiders.Theyarereallyinterestingandgoodpets.Theydon’tneedmuchspace;theylivea____1____time;theyarecheaptofeed,andtheyareeasyto____2____.Peoplebeganto____3____tarantulasaspetsinthe1970s.Bythe1990s,therewereabout200different____4____oftarantulasintheUSA,butsomearebetterforbeginners(新手)thanothers,____5____,the“PinkZebraBeauty”andthe“BrazilianBlackandWhite”.Theyarenotas____6____assomeoftheotherones.Atarantulaisnota____7____likeadog,acatorarabbitandtheydonotlikestayinginyourhands.Keeptheminglassboxesandwatchthem.Theyneedawaterbowlintheboxandyoushouldfeedthemonceaweek.Tarantulas____8____smallanimalssuchasinsectsandsmallmice.Youcanbuythesefromapetshop.Youonlyneedtocleantheglassboxaboutonetimeeverysixmonths.Aretarantulasdangerous?Yes,someofthemare.Butusuallythey____9____torunawayfromyouratherthanbiteyou.Sodoyouwanttohaveatarantulaasapet?_____10_____aclubnearyouforpeoplewhokeeptarantulasasahobby,andyou’lllearnmoreaboutthisamazingfriend.1.A.busy B.sad C.long D.short2.A.takeout B.takedown C.takepartin D.takecareof3.A.plant B.keep C.close D.kill4.A.dates B.jokes C.kinds D.steps5.A.forfree B.forexample C.suchas D.forgood6.A.dangerous B.important C.strange D.excellent7.A.gift B.member C.person D.pet8.A.drink B.eat C.play D.carry9.A.produce B.prepare C.prefer D.promise10.A.Join B.Forget C.Sell D.Miss八、閱讀理解Haveyouwonderedwhydifferentanimalsorpests（害蟲)havetheirparticularcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Birds,especiallyseagullsareveryfondoflocusts（蝗蟲）,butbirdscan’teasilycatchlocustsbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butwhencropsareripe（成熟）,locuststakeonexactlythesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareusuallyeasilyfoundandeatenbytheirenemies.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesinterrorforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallifeinanypartoftheworld,youwillfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,wolvesandotherbeastsmovequietlythroughforests.Theyareusually

invisible

totheeyesofhunters,becausetheyhavethecolormuchlikethebarks(樹皮)oftrees.Anevenmorestrangeactremainstobenoticed.Akindoffishlivinginseascansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidissentout,itquicklyswimsaway,anditsenemiescannotfinditanymore.1.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.A.thechangeofcolorinlocusts B.theprotectivecolorationofanimalsandpestsC.howacertainseafishprotectsitself D.animalsorpestscandye(染色)themselvesdifferentcolors2.Locustsare______buttheyaren’teasilyfoundoutbytheirenemiesbecause_______.A.animals;theyarepowerfulenough B.beasts;theyaredangeroustotheirenemiesC.pests;theytakeonthesamecolorsascrops D.birds;theyflyveryfast3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“invisible”inParagraph3mean?A.can’tbeseen B.canbeseen C.can’tmove D.can’tchange4.Bearsandwolveshavethesamecolourasbarksoftreesbecause______.A.theyfearotherbeastsB.theylikebrownorgreycolourC.TheyenjoywalkingthroughforestsquietlyD.Thecolourshelppreventthemselvesfrombeingnoticed5.Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?A.Storybook B.Apicturealbum C.Animalworld D.Abookaboutcolors

Unit3Morepractice練習基礎篇一、按括號要求完成下面各題，或翻譯下面短語1.bottom（反義詞）____________ final（副詞）____________________2.apology（動詞）______________ help（形容詞）__________________3.appear（名詞）________________ with（反義詞）_________________4.mean（過去式）______________ act（名詞）_____________________5.在……的幫助下______________ 6.到達________________________7.獨自_______________________ 8.蹲下;趴下___________________9.入睡_______________________ 10.帶著（某人）到……______________________【答案】1.topfinally2.apologizehelpful3.appearencewithout4.meantactor（action）5.withthehelpof6.arrivein(at)7.byoneself8.getdown9.fallasleep10.leadto二、選擇填空。1.---Whatdoyou________yourhometown.---Verybeautiful.A.lookat B.talkabout. C.thinkof D.thinkover【答案】C【解析】whatdoyouthinkof…句式“你認為。。。如何？”故答案C2.---Whichofthetwinsistersisadoctor?---________are.A.All B.Both C.Either D.Neither【答案】B【解析】。all“都”，指三者或三者以上；both兩者都；none“沒有一個”，指三者或三者以上；neither兩者都不。故選B。句意:雙胞胎姐妹誰是醫(yī)生？3._________thetimeofyourarrival.A.Let’sknow B.Let’stoknow C.Letusknow D.Letustoknow【答案】C【解析】A.Let’sknow讓我們一起了解吧！表示“邀請”。C.Letusknow讓我們知道吧。請求對方“許可”。AD句式都錯誤。Let后面接動詞原形。故答案選C。4.Thecarispassing____________thetunnel. A.through B.below C.under D.across【答案】A【解析】A.through“通過 ”從內(nèi)部穿過。 B.below在下面 C.under在下面(正下方)D.across橫過。表面穿過。從隧道穿過。故答案選A5.Canyouseethehole________thewall?A.on B.in C.among D.between【答案】B【解析】A.on在上面（表面接觸） B.in在里面 C.among在三者及以上中間D.between在兩者之間?！皦ι嫌幸粋€洞”在墻的里面，故用in6Thereisamap_______thewall.A.on B.from C.in D.at【答案】A【解析】A.on在上面（表面接觸）B.from來自 C.in在里面。地圖在墻的表面故用“on”7.MissGaoisstanding________allherstudents.A.between B.middle C.centre D.among【答案】D【解析】A.between在兩者之間 D.among在三者及以上中間。B.middle中間。一般用“inthemiddleof”C.centre中間。一般用“inthecentreof”。在學生中間故用D8.---Mum,Ann’scomingtonight.Let’sgiveher________toeat.---Goodidea!A.anythingnice B.niceanything C.somethingnice D.nicesomething【答案】C【解析】肯定句一般用something。形容詞修飾不定代詞后置。9.---_____areyougoingtotheconcertwiththisweekend?---Mycousin.I'msurewewillenjoy_________.A.Whom;ourselves B.Who;us C.Whom;myself D.Who;herself【答案】A【解析】從后面wewillenjoy。。要用ourselves。表示玩的開心。Who可以做主格，也可以做賓格。Whom只能做賓格。這里whom作介詞with的賓語。故可選。10.Hesoon____whenhewaswatchingtheboringTVprogramme.A.fallasleep B.fellasleep C.feltasleep D.wasfallingasleep【答案】B【解析】fallasleep睡著了。fall過去式fell。三、單詞拼寫。1.Itriedagainandagain.F________,Isucceed.【答案】Finally【解析】句意：我試了一次又一次。最后，我成功了。2.Toma__________tothebossforbeinglate.【答案】apologize【解析】句意：湯姆因遲到向老板道歉。3.Pleasehelptol__________theparentstothemeetingroomquickly.【答案】lead【解析】句意：請幫忙把家長們迅速帶到會議室。4.Hea__________atlast.Everyonewaswaitingforhim.【答案】arrived【解析】句意：他終于到了。大家都在等他。5.Thepoweriscutoff,soitisd________intheroom.【答案】dark【解析】句意：停電了，房間里一片漆黑。6.Ilikec________mountainsonweekendswithmyfriends.【答案】climbing【解析】句意：我喜歡周末和朋友一起爬山。7.Soon,afiree__________cametohelp.【答案】engine【解析】句意：很快，一輛消防車來幫忙。8.Hea________asapolicemaninthatfilm.【答案】acted【解析】句意：他在那部電影里扮演警察。9.Hea______________metogetintohisroom.【答案】allowed【解析】句意：特準許我進入他的房間。10.Whatdoesthesentencem_________?Ican’tunderstandit.【答案】mean【解析】句意：這個句子什么意思？我不明白。四、用詞的適當形式填空1.Weaccepthis__________（apologize）.2.Sheisan__________（act）andsinger.3.HeleftShenzhenwithout____________（say）goodbyetous.4.Hewassotiredthathe__________(fall)asleepinashorttime.5.Kids,help____________（you）tothefish.6.Hisfatherboughthimabike.Itisvery____________（help）forhimtogotoschool.7.Weshoulddosomething____________(mean).8.Weneedagood__________（lead）inourteam.9.Weneedtogetreadyforour__________（finally）exam.10.Wecaresomuchaboutour______________（appear）.【答案】1.apology2.actress3.saying4.fell5.yourselves6.helpful7.meaningful8.leader9.final10.appearance五、完成句子。1.媽媽不允許我在家里養(yǎng)狗。Mum________________meto________________athome.2.我看不見，獨自去不了任何地方。Ican’tsee________andIcango________________________.3.對于她，我很遺憾，但是我?guī)筒涣怂?。I________________________her,butIcandonothing.4.消防車來了，及時撲滅了大火。The________________cameintimeand________________thefire.5.當我經(jīng)過教室的時候，看見他正在擦黑板。I________________________theblackboardwhenIpassedtheclassroom.6.我一踏上海灘，海豚就游走了。________________________________Isteppedontothebeach,thedolphinswamaway.7.如果你找不到圖書館，我們可以帶你去那里。Ifyoucan’tfindthelibrary,wecan___________________________gothere.8.每天晚上我都需要很長時間入睡。Ineedalongtimeto__________________everynight.9.你通常早上什么時候醒來？Whendoyouusually__________________inthemorning?10.我的寵物狗想吃東西時總是蹲下來看著我。Mypetdogalways__________________andlooksatmewhenhewantstoeat.【答案】1.doesn’tallowkeepdogs2.anythinganywherebymyself3.amsorryfor4.fireengineputout5.sawhimcleaning6.Assoonas7.leadyouto8.fallasleep9.wakeup10.getdown提高篇六、短文填空A、短文填詞Mikeistwenty-fiveyearsold.Heisa(1)b_______man,soitisnoteasyforhimtogetaroundbyhimself.Buthehasaguidedog.HeiscalledRobertandheisvery(2)h__________toMike.MikethinksRobertishis“eyes”.Robertalways(3)l_____________Miketodifferentplacesbypullingtherope(繩)inMike’shand.Whenthey(4)a_____________ataplace,RobertletsMikeknowby(5)b_____________athim.MostofthetimeRobertjustsitsnexttoMikeandwaitsforhimtofinishhisbusiness.【答案】blindhelpfulleadsarrivebarkingB、語法填空LindalovesherdogDave.TheywenttoNewYorkCitylastSaturday.WhileLinda____________(buy)anewspaper_________thetrainstation,thedoggotoutofhisboxand__________(run)away.Thestationwastoo____________（crowd）andLindacouldnotseeDaveanywhere.WhenLindashoutedhisname,somepeoplelookedatherbutDavedidn’tcome.Thenshecalled__________police.Whileshewastalkingonthephone,Davemetanotherdogoutsidethestation.Lindawalkedaroundthestation_____________calledhisname.Shedidn’tthinkabout_______________（look）outsidethestation.________________（final）,aboytoldherhesawablackdogwhenhecamein.AtlastwhenLinda________(see)Dave,hewasrunningandjumpingwithanotherdog.ThepolicesaidtoLinda,“Ithinkmydog______________(find)yourdog.”【答案】wasbuyingatrancrowdedtheandlookingFinallysawhasfound七、完形填空Tarantulasarelargespiders.Theyarereallyinterestingandgoodpets.Theydon’tneedmuchspace;theylivea____1____time;theyarecheaptofeed,andtheyareeasyto____2____.Peoplebeganto____3____tarantulasaspetsinthe1970s.Bythe1990s,therewereabout200different____4____oftarantulasintheUSA,butsomearebetterforbeginners(新手)thanothers,____5____,the“PinkZebraBeauty”andthe“BrazilianBlackandWhite”.Theyarenotas____6____assomeoftheotherones.Atarantulaisnota____7____likeadog,acatorarabbitandtheydonotlikestayinginyourhands.Keeptheminglassboxesandwatchthem.Theyneedawaterbowlintheboxandyoushouldfeedthemonceaweek.Tarantulas____8____smallanimalssuchasinsectsandsmallmice.Youcanbuythesefromapetshop.Youonlyneedtocleantheglassboxaboutonetimeeverysixmonths.Aretarantulasdangerous?Yes,someofthemare.Butusuallythey____9____torunawayfromyouratherthanbiteyou.Sodoyouwanttohaveatarantulaasapet?_____10_____aclubnearyouforpeoplewhokeeptarantulasasahobby,andyou’lllearnmoreaboutthisamazingfriend.1.A.busy B.sad C.long D.short2.A.takeout B.takedown C.takepartin D.takecareof3.A.plant B.keep C.close D.kill4.A.dates B.jokes C.kinds D.steps5.A.forfree B.forexample C.suchas D.forgood6.A.dangerous B.important C.strange D.excellent7.A.gift B.member C.person D.pet8.A.drink B.eat C.play D.carry9.A.produce B.prepare C.prefer D.promise10.A.Join B.Forget C.Sell D.Miss【答案】1.C

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.A【解析】本文介紹了新型寵物——狼蛛，不需要太大空間，也很容易照顧。1.句意：它們活得很長；busy忙碌的；sad傷心的；long長的；short短的。根據(jù)前句“theyarecheaptofeed,”可知，說的是狼蛛的優(yōu)點，故推理出應是活得時間很長。故選C。2.句意：而且它們很容易照顧。takeout取出；takedown取下；takepartin參加；takecareof照顧。根據(jù)前句“theyarecheaptofeed,”可知，說的是狼蛛的優(yōu)點，故推理出應是他們很容易照顧。故選D。3.句意：20世紀70年代，人們開始飼養(yǎng)狼蛛作為寵物。plant種植；keep飼養(yǎng)；close關閉；kill殺死。根據(jù)空后“aspets”可知，應是人們開始飼養(yǎng)狼蛛作為寵物。故選B。4.句意：到20世紀90年代，美國大約有200種不同的狼蛛。dates日期；jokes笑話；kinds種類；steps步驟。differentkindsof“不同種類的”，固定短語。故選C。5.句意：但有些對初學者來說比其他人更好，例如“粉色斑馬美人”和“巴西黑白”。forfree免費；forexample例如，用逗號隔開；suchas例如，不用逗號隔開；forgood永遠。根據(jù)空后“the“PinkZebraBeauty”andthe“BrazilianBlackandWhite”.”可知，是舉例子，且空后有逗號，故應用forexample。故選B。6.句意：它們沒有其他的那么危險。dangerous危險的；important重要的；strange奇怪的；excellent優(yōu)秀的。根據(jù)前句“the“PinkZebraBeauty”andthe“BrazilianBlackandWhite”.”語境可知，應是說它們沒有其他的狼蛛那么危險。故選A。7.句意：狼蛛不像狗、貓或兔子那樣的寵物，它們不喜歡呆在你的手里。gift禮物；member成員；person人；pet寵物。根據(jù)空后“l(fā)ikeadog,acatorarabbit”可知，狼蛛不像狗、貓或兔子那樣的寵物。故選D。8.句意：狼蛛吃昆蟲和小老鼠等小動物。drink喝；eat吃；play玩；carry搬。根據(jù)前句“Theyneedawaterbowlintheboxandyoushouldfeedthemonceaweek.”語境可知，應是狼蛛吃昆蟲和小老鼠。故選B。9.句意：但通常它們寧愿逃離你也不愿咬你。produce生產(chǎn)；prepare準備；prefer更喜歡promise承諾。prefertodo…ratherthando“寧愿……而不愿……”，固定短語。故選C。10.句意：加入你附近的一個俱樂部，為那些把狼蛛作為業(yè)余愛好的人服務，你會更多地了解這位了不起的朋友。Join加入；Forget忘記；Sell賣；Miss思念。根據(jù)后句“andyou’lllearnmoreaboutthisamazingfriend.”可知，應是加入俱樂部。故選A。八、閱讀理解Haveyouwonderedwhydifferentanimalsorpests（害蟲)havetheirparticularcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Birds,especiallyseagullsareveryfondoflocusts（蝗蟲）,butbirdscan’teasilycatchlocustsbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butwhencropsareripe（成熟）,locuststakeonexactlythesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareusuallyeasilyfoundandeatenbytheirenemies.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesinterrorforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudythea