Unit 2 單元測(cè)試（能力提升）2023-2024學(xué)年牛津譯林版九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)

九年級(jí)英語單元檢測(cè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）1.Colourscanchangeourmoodsandmakeushappyorsad.A.feel B.tofeel C.felt D.feeling2.Theredglovesremindedtheoldwomanthedayswhenshewasyoung.A.with B.by C.of D.at3.（2021蘇州）Footballfansareoftencalledthe"12thman"becauseoftheirinfluence__ateam.A.to B.from C.on D.at4.（2021南通）Ourmonitoris________.Henevershowsoffbeforeothers.A.organized B.modestC.generousD.energetic5.Heisverycareless,soheisworriedabouthismarks.A.alittleof B.abitof C.alittlebit D.abitlittle6.Whenyoudon’tfeelconfidentenough,yellowmaybeoftoyou.A.helpful B.helpless C.help D.tohelp7.MilliehasdifficultyMaths,soheoftenasksmeadvice.A.tounderstand,withB.understanding,ofC.tounderstand,forD.understanding,for8.（2021南通）Lifeislikeaone－wayrace,___treasureeverymomentastimecannotbewonagain.A.soB.andC.orD.but9.（2021南通）Thecommunityworkerispatientenough________totheoldhowtouseHealthCode.A.explainB.explainsC.toexplainD.explaining10.（2021常州）Mycousiniscreativeenoughto_________thenewchallengingtask.A．takeon B．takeout C．putup D．putin11.（2021南通）—Acelebrationforthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC(中國共產(chǎn)黨)willbeheld，andI'mwondering________．—Let'shaveadiscussionaboutitthisafternoon.A.howwillwegetthereB.whichclubswilltakepartC.whatwecoulddoforit D.whethercanwedosomethingforit12.China'sTianwenIRoverlandedonMarsonMay15th.2021.Doyouknow______？（2021常州）A．whatitwasgoingtodiscover B．whywasitsentthere C．whatitlookslike D．howmanyphotosdoesittakethere13.－whatdoyouwanttodothisweekend?－Ipreferathomewithmyparents. A.stay,talk B.tostay,talk C.stay,totalkD.tostay,totalk14.Hardworkandalittlewisdomcanmakeitpossibleforusinourstudy. A.succeed B.success C.tosucceed D.succeeding15.—Itisimportantforustowearseatbeltswhiledrivingcars.—________．A.That'sagoodidea B.That'sallrightC.Ican'tagreemoreD.Takeiteasy二、完形填空AnOldDog’sNewTrickTherewasanolddoginthemiddleofthestreetwhoseemedlost.Youcouldtellhehadlovingowners___16___helookedwell-fedandhehadnostreetsense.Thebassethoundwasstandinginabusystreet,andeveryonewas___17___.Amanwasabletogetthedogoutofthe____18____withahamsandwichthathehadpreparedforhislunch.Thedoghadnocollar（項(xiàng)圈）.IsaidI____19____takehimtothepolicestation.WhenIdid,thepolicetoldmetheydidnotdealwith___20___.TheysaidIwouldhavetotakehimtothepound（貓狗收容所）twentymilesaway.ItoldthemIwas___21___andIwasreallybusy.Iaskedwhethertheycould____22____thedoguntilIgotoffwork.Iwouldtakehimhomeif___23___claimed（認(rèn)領(lǐng)）himbythen.They____24____.WhenIgothomeatsix,Icalledthepolicestation.Iwasvery_____25_____tolearnthattheownershadpickeduptheirdog.Thepolicesaidtheywantedmynameandaddresstosendmea(n)____26____note.Igavemyinformation,butI_____27_____expectedtohearfromthem.____28____,Iwasmakingdinnerandheardaknockonthedoor.Itwastheflowermanholdingalarge,beautifularrangement.Thecardread,"Imaybeold,fat,andhardofhearing,butyouwerea_____29_____ladytosavemylife.MysmallownersarehappythatIwasn’tkilled.Withmuchlove.BarneytheBassetHound.Igotflowersfroma_____30_____!Theywereaperfectdecorationformytable.16.A.if B.unless C.though D.because17.A.refused B.stopped C.attacked D.protected18.A.road B.house C.station D.restaurant19.A.shall B.can C.will D.would20.A.plants B.flowers C.animals D.birds21.A.playing B.working C.running D.jogging22.A.hide B.clean C.brush D.keep23.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody24.A.added B.agreed C.warned D.complained25.A.angry B.worried C.glad D.curious26.A.thank-you B.application C.invitation D.recommendation27.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.often28.A.Moreover B.Later C.Usually D.Suddenly29.A.lazy B.wealthy C.common D.wonderful30.A.dog B.friend C.master D.policeman三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）(A)Isitpossibletohaveadiet（日常飲食）that'sbothhealthyandfriendlytoourplanet?Hereareanswerstoyoureco-friendlyfoodquestions.DoeswhatIeatinfluenceclimate（氣候）change?Yes.Theworld'sfoodsystemisresponsiblefor（為…負(fù)責(zé)）aboutonequarteroftheplanet-warminggreenhousegasesthathumansproduceeachyear.Thatincludesraisingandharvestingalltheplants,animals,andanimalproductsweeat,aswellasprocessing,packaging,andshippingfoodtomarketsallovertheworld.Whichfoodshavethelargestinfluence?Ingeneral,beefandlambhavethebiggestclimatefootprintpergramofproteinwhileplant-basedfoodslikebeans,rice,cornandwheathavethesmallestinfluence.Pork,chicken,eggsaresomewhereinthemiddle.IsthereasimplefoodchoiceIcanmake?Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoeatameat-heavydietcanreducetheirfood-relatedfootprintbyonethirdormorebymovingtoavegandiet—nomeat,dairy（乳制品）,oreggs.Ifyoudon'twanttogothatfar,justeatlessmeat.CanIreallymakeadifferencetoourplanet?Weneedmorefoodtofeedtheworld'sgrowingpopulation.Onepersonalonecanmakeonlyatinydifference.Ifmanypeoplemakechangestotheirdiets,thatwillstarttoaddup.Itwillmakeagreaterdifferenceiftheworld'sheaviestmeateatersmakesomechangestotheirdiets.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichfoodshavethesmallestinfluenceonourplanet?A.Beefandlamb. B.Riceandcorn. C.Chickenandpork. D.Beansandbeef.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Onepersonalonemakesnodifferencetoourplanet.B.Shippingfoodalovertheworldhasnoinfluenceonclimatechange.C.Alltheplanet-warminggreenhousegasescomefromthefoodsystem.D.Meateaterscanreducetheirfood-relatedfootprintbyeatinglessmeat.3.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtoproducemoremeat B.Howtomakemoreplant-basedfoodsC.Howtoeatbetterfortheplanet D.Howtoaskeco-friendlyfoodquestions(B)IntheSpringandAutumnperiod（475﹣221BC）therelivedamancalledJiZha.HewasthefourthsonofthekingoftheKingdomofWu.BecauseofJiZha'sstickingtorighteousness（正義）andwidelearning，hewashisfather'sfavoriteandthekingwantedtomakehimhisheir（繼承人）.However，JiZharefusedbecausehethoughttheking'seldestsonshouldbetheonetoreceivethethrone.Later，JiZhaservedasanambassador（外交大臣）ofWutootherkingdomsinChina.Once，onamissiontotheKingdomofLu，JiZhapassedthroughtheKingdomofXu.ThekingofXureceivedhimasafriend，andadmiredthevaluablesword（劍）JiZhawaswearing.Althoughhishostdidn'tmentionit，JiZhacouldseehewantedtoownitverymuch.However,ashestillneededtogotoLu，JiZhadidn'tgivethekingofXuhisswordasapresent.AfterfinishinghismissiontoLu，onhiswayback，JiZhaonceagainpassedthroughXu.ThistimehedecidedtogivetheswordtothekingofXu.Butwhenhearrived，hisfriendhadalreadypassedaway.JiZhadidn'texpectitandfeltverysad.Hetookoffhisswordandgaveittothedeadmanbyhangingitonatreenearhistomb（墳?zāi)梗?JiZha'sattendants（隨從）didn'tunderstandhisaction，saying，"Sir，thekingofXuisalreadydead.Whydoyoustillgiveupyourswordtohim？"JiZhashookhishead，"WhenIcametotheKingdomofXulasttime，InoticedthatmyfriendadmiredmyswordandIdecidedthatwhenIcamebackIwouldgiveittohim.However，Ineverexpectedthisturnofevents.ButhowcouldIchangemymindjustbecausethemanhaddied？"Withthesewords，helefttheplace，low-spiritedandheart-broken.4.WhatdoweknowaboutJiZhafromthepassage？A.Hewasbornin221BC.B.Hedidn'thavetheabilitytobeaking.C.Hewasacarefulandgenerousman.D.Helosthisfightforthethronetohisbrother.5.WhydidJiZhagiveuphisswordtothekingofXualthoughhehaddied？A.Hewasloyaltohiscountry.B.Hewasloyaltorighteousness.C.Hewanguiltyofhisfriend'sdeath.D.Hewasguiltyofnotseeinghisfriendbeforehisdeath.6.Whatisthebesttitleofthisstory!A.JiZhaandHisFriend.B.JiZhaandHisCountry.C.JiZhaGivesUpHisThrone.D.JiZhaGivesUpHisSword.(C)Roberta,PeterandPhyllislivedinalargehouseinLondon.Fatherworkedhardinagovernmentoffice.Hewasneverangryandalwaysreadyforagame.Motherwasalmostathome,readytoplaywiththechildren,andreadtothem,andhelpthemdotheirhome-lessons.Thesethreeluckychildrenalwayshadeverythingtheyneeded:prettyclothes,goodfires,alovelyplayroomandadogcalledJames.Theyhadahappylife,buttheydidnotknowhowhappytilltheprettylifeinthelargehousewasover.Peterhadatoyengineanditbroke.Afterdinner,PetershowedFathertheengine.FatherlookeditoverandpromisedtodoitonSaturday.AtthatmomenttwomencametoseeFather.Minutespassed.Father'svoicecameoutfromthestudy,loudandangry.Moretimepassed.ThenMothercameinandsaid,"Father'sbeencalledaway—onbusiness."Aweekaftertheirfatherwentaway,theirmothersaid,"Now,we'regoingtomovetothecountry.Aprettylittlewhitehouse,calledThreeChimneys."Thefamilystartedpacking:clothes,plates,candlesandalsotablesandchairs."Weseemtobetakingalltheuglythings,"saidRoberta."We'retakingtheusefulones,"saidMother."We'vegottoplayatbeingpoorforabit."Petersaidjoyously,"Idolikemoving!Iwishwemovedonceamonth."Motherlaughedandsaid,"Idon'tlikemoving!"Assheturnedaway,Robertasawherface.Sheneverforgotit."Oh,Mother,"shewhispered,"howIloveyou!Youarebraveenoughtolaughwhenyou'refeelinglikethat!"ThentheytookatraintoThreeChimneys.NooneknewhowlongtheyhadbeeninthetrainwhenMotherwokethemup.Theystoodinthecoldnightaironthedarkplatform.Atthatmomenttheydidn'tknowhowimportantthestationandthetrainswouldbecometothem.Theydidn'tknowtheyweregoingtobetherailwaychildren.—TakenfromTheRailwayChildren7.ThefamilypackedthingslikeplatesandcandlesbecauseMotherthoughttheywereA.useful B.new C.expensive D.beautiful8.Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthispassage?A.HowdidPeter'stoyenginebreak?B.Whenwouldthechildren'sfatherbehome?C.WhatwasthefamilylikebeforeFatherwasaway?D.Whatwasthefamily'slifelikeinThreeChimneys?9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Phylliswantedtomoveahouseonceamonth.B.Fathersaidgoodbyetothechildrenwhenheleft.C.MotherwantedtoleaveLondonandmovetothecountry.D.Motherwasbraveenoughtolaughwhenshewasfeelingsad.10.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromtheunderlinedsentencesinthelastparagraph?A.Thechildrendon'tliketheirlifeinLondon.B.Thestationhasnothingtodowiththefamily'sfuturelife.C.Somethingisgoingtohappentothechildrenlaterinthestory.D.Parentscanbetterdealwithlifechangesthantheirchildren.(D)MonaIslandisanamazingplacetotakeavacation.Someoftheanimalslivingtherecan’tbefoundanywhereelseintheworld.Therearebeautifulbeachesandcavestoexplore.Theseaaroundtheislandhascolorfulfishes.WhyIsMonaIslandUnusual?MonaIslandisverysmall.ThegovernmentofPuertoRicotakescareoftheislandandhasmadeitanaturalreserve.Thatmeanstheisland’sanimalsandplantsareprotectedfrombeingharmedbypeople.MonaIslandisdifferentfrommostplacesbecausepeoplearenotallowedtolivethere.Onlyafewparkrangersareabletostay.Theparkrangers’jobistokeepMonaIslandsafeandbeautiful.Theyinsistthatrulesbefollowed.Oneruleisthatonly100peopleatatimecanvisittheisland.Thatway,theparkrangerscanmakesurethelandandanimalsremainsafe.WhatIsTheretoSeeonMonaIsland?OnethingthatmostpeopleenjoyisgettingtoseetheMonaIslandiguana.Thistypeofreptile（爬行動(dòng)物）livesonlyonMonaIsland.Almost2,000oftheseiguanasliveonMonaIsland.Peoplealsocometotheislandtogetaclose-upviewofmanykindsoffishandothersealife.Theycanswimfarbelowthesurface.Theyusespecialequipmenttobeabletobreatheunderwater.Thewaterisalmosttransparent.Throughtheclearwater,diverscanseethebrightcolorsofthefish.Visitorscanalsoexplorecaves.Someofthecavesevenhavepaintingsanddrawingsonthewalls.ThisartworkwasmadebytheArawakandTaínoIndianswholivedontheislandhundredsofyearsago.Afterafulldayoffunactivities,visitorscansettlein,listentothenightsounds,andviewthestarsinthehugesky.Becausetheislandisfarawayfromotherplaces,itissurroundedbydarkness,andthestarsareeasiertosee.Visitorssaythatwatchingthestarsisamazing.It’stheperfectendtoaperfectday.11.WhatdoparkrangersonMonaIslanddo?A.Protectthelandandanimals. B.Offersomehelptovisitors.C.FeedanimalsonMonaIsland. D.DriveaboatbetweenPuertoRicoandMonaIsland.12.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“transparent”?A.清澈的 B.一望無際的C.渾濁的 D.湛藍(lán)的13.WhyarestarseasiertoseeonMonaIsland?A.BecauseMonaIslandisverysmall.B.BecausewatchingthestarsonMonaIslandisamazing.C.BecausevisitorscansettleinafterafulldayonMonaIsland.D.BecauseMonaIslandisfarfromotherplacesanddarknessisallaroundit.14.__________liveonlyonMonaIsland.A.IguanasB.FishC.TheArawakD.TaínoIndians15.Whatisthemostpossiblereasonthewriterwrotethisarticle?A.Toexplainwhyanimalsliveontheisland.B.Toshowreaderswheretheislandislocated.C.Totellaboutaplacethatsomepeoplemightenjoy.D.Togivefactsaboutpeoplewhoworkontheisland.第II卷（非選擇題，共60分）補(bǔ)全短文。（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）Itwasaveryhotday.AsIwassittingonthebench,waitingforclasstobegin,IsawTimothywavingabrownpaperbagatJenna.Happily,thetwoofthemwalkedawaytosomewhere.1.Theystoppedataquieterareabehindthelibrary.“Strange,”Ithought.“Theymustbeuptosomething!”IwatchedthemfrombehindalargetreeandsawJennapasssomemoneytoTimothy.TimothythenpassedthepaperbagtoJenna.Bothofthemweresmilingandseemedveryhappy.2TimothymustbesellinganswerstotheholidayworksheetstoJenna!ItmadesensetomeasTimothywasanexcellentstudentandJennaalwaysneededhelpinherhomework.Icouldnotstopmyselfandjumpedoutfrombehindthetree.Icried,“3．”TimothyandJennaweresurprised.“Whatishappening?”Jennaasked.AfterItoldthemwhatIhadthought,theylaughed.IturnedoutthatinthebagwasaspecialcomicbookboughtbyTimothy’sbrother.4．OnceIheardtheexplanation,Iturnedred.Iwishedthegroundwouldswallow（吞下）methentosavemefromtheshame.Isaidsorryformymistakeandquicklyranaway.5．A．Iwillnevertrustthemagain.A．Iwillnevertrustthemagain.B．Athoughtsuddenlycameintomymind.C．Outofcuriosity,IfollowedTimothyandJenna.D．TimothywasonlycollectingmoneyfromJennaforthecomicbook.E.Iwillneverjumptoconclusionsagain.F.Isawwhatthetwoofyouhaddone.2.3.4.5.C.閱讀與回答問題，每題答案不超過5個(gè)詞。（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）EyesalwaysonusVideocamerasareeverywhere;schools.theatresandstores.Butinrecentyears,theyhaveenteredourhomes.Manyparentssetupcamerasathometowatchtheirchildren'sonlineclassesandhomework.Arecamerasreallyhelpful?Whatdostudentsthinkaboutit?LiMingEarlierlastyear,Ilikedtolieinbedandvideosinsteadofstudying.Thiswatchaffectedmystudiesandmademygradeswore.Somyparentssetupacameratokeepaneyeonme.Itworked.Withthecamerawatching,Ihadtodomyhomeworkfirstandmakeplansforstudyingathome.WhenIwasaloneathome,thecameramademefeelsafebecauseIknewthatmyparentswerewatchingontheotherside.Mygradesimprovedafterayear.ZhangHuaWhenIwasinGrade8,myparentsetupacamerainmyroom.Ireallydidn'tlikeitbecauseIfeltliketherewerealwayseyeswatchingme.IfeltsouncomfortablethatIcouldn'tsleepwellatnightKnowingtherewasacameraaroundwhenmyfriendscametomyhome、theywouldspeakquietlyandcarefully.Wecouldn'thavepillowfightsIwassad.SoIaskedmyparentstotakethecameraawayTheyagreeditaslongasIpromisedtobehavewell.Ifeelhappyandfreenow.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph1referto?2.WhatwasthereasonforLiMing'sparents'settingupacameraathome?3.WhathappenedtoLiMingoneyearlater?4.WhydoesZhangHuafeelhappyandfreenow?5.Whatdoyouthinkofparents'settingupcamerasathome?四、

詞匯運(yùn)用

(共20小題，每小題l分，共20分)A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞，完成句子。1.Thesungivesuslightand___________.（熱）2.Playingcomputergamestoomuchisbeginningto________hiseyesight.(影響）3.Yourhat(搭配)yourcoatsowell.Itmakesyoulooksmart.4.Theancienttombwasn’t__________bypeopleuntil1900.(發(fā)現(xiàn)).5.WewillplanttreesandIdon’tknow_____________(是否)Tomwillcomeandjoinusornot. B．根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.Notonlythechildrenbutalsotheirfather(like)watchingcartoons.7.Theymakea_______togotoBeijingbyplanenextweek.(decide).8.Listen!Thebossisshoutingagain.Hasheeversaidanything(peaceful)9.Youcanneverimaginehowmuchdifficultytheyhad__________(solve)theproblem.10.Manypeoplehavetheirown_______homepagesnowadays.(person) C.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。Colourscani_____1___ourmoods.Forexample,bluehasawayofcreatingapeacefulandcalmfeeling.That’sb____2____bluecanslowthepulse(脈搏)andlowerthebodyt___3_____.Alargen___4____ofpeoplechooseblueorgreenastheirfavouritecolour.Havingsomegreeneryineachroomofahouseisanicewaytomaketheatmospherealittlemorer____5____.Redisacolourthatdrawsattention.It’sconsidered(認(rèn)為)thew____6_____colourandoftencreatesfeelingsofpassionandlove.But,toomuchredcane____7____makepeoplefeelangry.Don’tusetoomuchredinsideyourhome,e__8_______inthelivingroom.C___9____thecolourwhiteifyouwantaroomtolookcleanandpeaceful.Whitecreatesfeelingsofyouth,purityandsimplicity.However,awhiteroomcanremindpeopleofh___10__.Andtouchesofothercolours,hereandthere,whengoingwithamostlywhiteroom.六、書面表達(dá)（共20分）假設(shè)你是學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)成員李明，你校正在進(jìn)行下一屆學(xué)生會(huì)主席的選舉，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給學(xué)生會(huì)的吳老師寫封推薦信。WhodoyouwanttorecommendasthenewchairmanoftheStudentunionWhodoyouwanttorecommendasthenewchairmanoftheStudentunion?Whatisshe/helike?Whydoyourecommendhim/her?注意事項(xiàng)：1.詞數(shù)：100詞左右（文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）文中