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八年級(jí)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)能力競(jìng)賽試題(一).單項(xiàng)選擇(共21分,每小題1分)A)選擇能夠替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Goodhabitshelpuskeepingoodhealth.()A.healthB.unhealthyC.healthy2.Pleasegotothedoctorifyouareill.()A.lookatthedoctorB.helpthedoctorC.seethedoctor3.Astheeldestchildinthefamily,Tomhastohelplookafterhislittlesisters.()A.lookatB.lookforC.takecareof4.Whynothavearestandenjoyeveryminuteofit?()A.HowaboutB.Whydon'tweC.Canwe5.They'retalkingaboutthemoviestarnow.()A.atthemomentB.justamomentC.nowandthenB)選出下列各題的最佳選項(xiàng)。6、--doyoueatfruit?–-Everyday.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften7、—What’sSonja?—Shehas.A.matterwith,coldB.thematterwith,acoldC.thematter,coldD.matter,acold8、WearenextSunday.A.goingcampB.gocampingC.goingcampingD.gotocamping9、Lucywilltakepartinthegirls’______.Let’sgoandcheerheron.A.400-meterrace B.400metersrace C.400-meter-raceD.400–meters--race 10、I’mgoingtomycousin’sbirthdaypartySaturdayevening.A.atB.inC.onD.of11、—There______avolleyballmatchtomorrow.—Excitingnews.A.a(chǎn)regoingtobe B.isgoingtobe C.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtohave12、Heusuallythereat5:10.A.getstoB.gotC.gottoD.gets13、Ilikeswimming.Whatyou?A.areB.withC.aboutD.do14、Iyoufeelbettersoon.A.wantB.hopeC.hopetoD.wantto15、Somestudentsdohomeworkthreefourtimesaweek.A.andB.withC.orD.of16.Wemustkeepourclassroom______.A.clean B.cleaning C.tocleanDtocleaningC)情景會(huì)話。17.—Doyouthinkhe'llcomebackhomethisevening?—_________—Don'tyoumisshim?A.Maybe.B.So.C.Where?D.When?18.—_________—Nothingbutalittlesick.—Takecareofyourself,dear.A.What'sthat?B.What'syourname?C.Isitwrong?D.What'sthematter?19.—MissLin,Timbrokehisleg.Sohecan'tcometoschooltoday.—_________A.Youaretoocareless.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Helpyourselftosomefish.D.Youshouldgotoschool.20.—ApairofglasseswouldbeagoodpresentforDad.—_________—Thenlet'sgoandbuyapairforhim.A.Me,either.B.Ilikeyouridea.C.Happybirthday,Father.D.Yourglassesaresomodern.21.—Canyougototheconcertwithme?—I'dloveto._________A.ButI'mtoobusytogo.Sorry.B.I'mafraidnot.C.Sorryaboutit.D.Youcangoalone(二)完型填空(共15分,每小題1分)ATherewasablindgirlwhohatedherselfbecauseshewasblind.Inface,she22nobodyexceptherboyfriend,forhewasalways23tohelpher.Sheusedtotellherboyfriend,“IfIcouldseethe24,Iwouldmarryyou.”O(jiān)neday,someonedonated(捐贈(zèng))apairof25toher.Whenthebandages(繃帶)cameoff,shewasabletoseeeverything,includingherboyfriendforthe26time.Heaskedher,“Nowthatyoucanseetheworld,willyou27me?”Thegirllookedatherboyfriendandwasgreatlysurprisedtoseethathewas28.Shehadneverexpectedthat.Shewouldnotliketobewithablindhusbandfortherestofherlife,soshe29tomarryhim.Herboyfriendleftintearsandafewdayslaterwrotea30toher,saying“Mydear,takegoodcareofyoureyes.31theyareyours,theyweremine.”Thisishowthehumanbrain(人腦)oftenworkswhenourstatues(地位)changes.Onlyaveryfewrememberwhat32waslikebefore.Andweoftenaskformorethanweneed.Lifeisagift.Today,beforeyoucomplainaboutthe33ofyourfood,thinkofsomeonewhohasnothingto34.Beforeyoucomplainaboutlife,thinkofsomeonewhowenttoheaven(天堂)tooearly.Beforeyoucomplainaboutyourold35,thinkofthepeoplewhoarelivinginthestreets.Andwhenyouaretiredandcomplainaboutyourjob,thinkofthosewhohavenojobs.So36whatyouhaveanddon’tforgetyourpast.()22.A.forgot B.loved C.disliked D.thanked()23.A.ready B.unhappy C.angry D.sad()24.A.sight B.world C.earth D.people()25.A.shoes B.glasses C.trousers D.eyes()26.A.first B.second C.next D.last()27.A.follow B.love C.marry D.see()28.A.ugly B.sick C.short D.blind()29.A.decided B.agreed C.refused D.wanted()30.A.diary B.note C.song D.story()31.A.Before B.After C.Once D.Since()32.A.mind B.work C.school D.life()33.A.taste B.size C.color D.shape()34.A.do B.wear C.eat D.make()35.A.food B.house C.clothes D.bus()36.A.forget B.spend C.enjoy D.payB詞匯考查(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。37.Iamgoingtobea(science).Iwillstudyharder.38.Mysister'sdreamis(be)ateacherwhenshegrowsup.39.Iamlookingforwardto(hear)frommysister.40.Boysandgirls,youshouldbelievein(you)atanytime.41.It's(possible)formetofinishmyhomeworkinsuchashorttime.42.Theoldmangaveawayeight(hundred)bookstotheprimaryschool.43.Theyoungboy(fall)downinthegardenyesterday.44.Becauseofscientists'hardwork,ShenzhouⅩwas(successful)sentup.45.(travel)aroundtheworldisthedreamofmanypeople.46.Ifyougototheparty,you(meet)alotoffriends.三.閱讀理解(共54分每小題2分)AAbagisusefulandtheword“bag”isuseful,too.Itremindsusofaninterestingphrase,i.e.“toletthecatoutofthebag”.Inmeaning,itisthesameas“totellthesecret”.Andthereisanoldinterestingstoryaboutit..
Longago,whenfarmerswantedtosellchickensatthemarket,mostofthetimetheywouldjustthrowthechickensinclothbags.Butcatswerecheaperthanchickens,somanyfarmerswouldputcatsintotheclothbagsinsteadofchickens.Oneday,awomanaskedamanforachicken.Themangaveheraclothbaginwhichtherewasacat.Thewomanbeggedtoseethechicken.Whenthemanopenedtheclothbag,abigblackcatranout.Notachicken!Theman’ssecretwasoutandeveryoneknewit.
Nowwhensomeoneletsoutasecret,he“l(fā)etsthecatoutofthebag”.Andthatisthestorywheretheinterestingphrasecomesfrom.
47.Thephrase“toletthecatoutofthebag”camefrom__________.
A.awomanandachickenB.amanandacat
C.achickenandacatD.aninterestingstory
48.Thewomanwantedtobuy__________.
A.aclothbagB.achicken
C.ablackcatD.abagandachicken
49.Whydidthefarmersputcatsintotheirclothbagsinsteadofchickens?
A.Becausethefarmerslikedcats.
B.Becausepeoplelikedcats.C.Becausecatswerecheaperthanchickens.
D.Becausecatswereeasytofind.50.In“...everyoneknewit”attheendofthesecondparagraph(段落),“it”refersto“________”.
A.therewasachickenintheman’sbag
B.therewasacatintheclothbag
C.theclothbag
D.theman’scat51.John“l(fā)etsthecatoutofthebag”meansthathe____________.
A.makeseveryoneknowasecret
B.putsthecatsawayfromthebag
C.buysacatinthebag
D.sellsthecatinthebag(B)Thejuniorhighschoolgraduates(畢業(yè)生)havetotakeaP.E.test(測(cè)試)inmanyplacesaroundChina.Thefullmarksareusually30pointsanditmeansmuchintheseniorhighschoolentranceexam(高中入學(xué)考試).InNanjing,thetestisheld(舉行)inApril.Studentshavethetestintheirownschools.Eachstudentistestedonthreesports.Theycanchooselongjump,basketballdribbling(運(yùn)球)orvolleyball.Thepull-upisforboysandgirlscanchoosethesit-up.Bothboysandgirlsmustskipinthetest.Moststudentsfindthetesteasyandmorethan90%ofthemcangetfullmarks.That’sbecausetheyhavebeentraining(訓(xùn)練)foritduringthethreewholeyears.StudentsinJuniorThreeusuallydolotsofpracticeinP.E.classes.Thetrainingmakesthetesteasierthanitseemstobe.StudentsinNanjingdon’tneedtorunalotforthetest,butstudentsinBeijingmustdolotsofrunningforthetest.Runningisoneofthesportsintest.SoinP.E.classes,theyusuallyrunalot.Sometimestheyhavetorun3,000metersinoneclass.MostteachersandparentswelcometheP.E.test.Theysayithelpsstudentsbuilduptheirhealth.()52.TheP.E.testinNanjingincludes(包括)allofthesesportsexcept__________.A.skipping B.basketball C.football D.volleyball()53.StudentsinNanjinghavetheP.E.testin__________.A.spring B.JuniorOne C.autumn D.JuniorTwo()54.Theunderlinedword“pull-up”means“__________”inChinese.A.仰臥起坐B(niǎo).引體向上C.俯臥撐D.跳高()55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AllthestudentsmustbetestedonskippinginNanjing.B.FewstudentsinNanjingcangetfullmarksintheP.E.test.C.StudentsinBeijingneedn’trunduringthetest.D.StudentsinNanjingshouldtakepartinfoursportsintheP.E.test.()56.WhatdomostteachersandparentsthinkoftheP.E.test?_____________A.Itisdifficult. B.Itiseasy. C.Itisbad. D.Itisgood.CHaveyoueverwantedtoseetheGreatWallofChina,orwinanOscarforBestDirector,orswimwithdolphins(海豚)?Ifso,youarenotalone.Weallhavethingswewanttodoorachieve.Thesearepartofour“bucketlists”.Abucketisalistofthingsthatsomeonewantstoexperienceinhisorherlifetimes.Thesethingscanbebigorsmall.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatisonyourbucketlist?Lindsay,15,createdherbucketlistwhenshewas14.Shehasgivenherlistseriousthought.“I’vealwayswantedtotravelintospace,”shesays.“Idon’treallywanttobeanastronaut.ButIdowanttogotospaceasatourist.IwanttoseetheEarthfromabove.”O(jiān)therthingsonherlistincludebeingonTV,seeingherfavoritebandinconcert,learninghowtospeakPortuguese(葡萄牙語(yǔ)),andlivinginaforeigncountry.“I’vealwayswantedtoliveinBrazil.Aspartofmybucketlist,IwanttoattendCarnival(狂歡節(jié))inthecapitalofBrazil,”shesays.Jose,16,recentlycreatedalistofthingshewantstoachieve.Itchangessometimesheaddsandtakesawaythingsbecausehewantstokeepthenumberofthethingsatseven.Onethinghasstayedatnumberone,though:hewantstovisitamovieset(影視基地).HewouldliketoseetheHarryPotterofTheHobbitmoviesets.OtherthingsonthelistincludebeingonTV,meetinghisfavoritesportsstar,livinginaforeigncountry,skateboardingdownamountain,attendingtheWorldCup,andbackpackingacrossEurope.HewouldliketospendtwomonthsvisitingEasternEuropewithhisbestfriendAdam.“MaybeafterIgraduatefromcollege,”saysJose.Carrie,14,alsohasabucketlist.Shefirstcreateditwhenshewas12.Shewouldliketoliveinaforeigncountryforatleasttwoyears.Shealsowantstolearnasmanyforeignlanguagesaspossible.Butthenumberonethingonherlististoseeherfavoritebandinconcert.Shealsowantstogoonatripandtovisitamovieset.HerfavoritemoviesaretheHungerGamesandStarWars.Carrieisconfidentshewilldomostorallofthethingsonherbucketlist.“I’monly14,”shesays,“Ihavemywholelifeaheadofme!”()57.WhatisNo.1atLindsay’sbucketlist?A.Visitingamoviesat.B.LivinginBrazil.C.Travelingtospace.D.Seeingherfavoriteband()58.Whoisprobablythemostinterestedinsportsaccordingtohisorherbucketlist?A.Lindsay.B.Jose.C.Adam.D.Carrie.()59.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.LindsayandCarriebothlovemusic.B.JoseandCarriearebothspacefans.C.Allthethreeteenswantstovisitmoviesets.D.JoseandAdamhopetoliveinaforeigncountry.()60.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Weshouldkeepchangingourbucketliststomeetourneeds.B.Wemustthinkaboutourbucketlistsbeforetheyarecreated.C.Ourbucketlistscanhelpusworktowardsachievingourgoals.D.BeingconfidentisakeytoourachievementonourbucketDWhenhewasateenager,HunterAdamswasveryunhappy,andhespentmanyyearsinthe1960sand1970sinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmental(精神的)healthproblems.Whenhelefthospital,Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoaMedicalSchoolinVirginia,USA.Butwhenhewasthere,hedidthingsindifferentways.Forexample,hedidn'tlikethedoctors'whitecoats.Hepreferredtowearshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatients,andhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn'tlikeAdamsverymuchbecausehewastoodifferent.ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients,butaspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninhospital,andoftenputaspecialrednoseonhisfacesohelookedlikeaclownandmadethechildrenlaugh.Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,called"TheGesundheitInstitute",togethersomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplaceinadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1998,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm,(calledPatchAdams)RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,"Hunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwho'safriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim."()61.WhatprobablymadeHunterdecidedtobeadoctor?A.Hisinterestinmedicine.B.Hisideatoopenahospital.C.Hisearlyexperienceasateenager.D.Hisloveforthelonelychildrenaround.()62.HowwasHunterdifferentfromotherdoctors?A.Hewasfamousbeforeworkinginhospital.B.Helikedtowearshirtswithflowersonthemeveryday.C.Hetreatedhispatientsasfriendsineverywaypossible.D.Hewasgoodatdealingwithpeoplewhowerementallyill.()63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"clown"inparagraph3probablemean?A.木偶B.小丑C.外星人D.蜘蛛俠()64.WhatcanweknowfromRobinWilliams'words?A.HethoughthighlyofHunter.B.Everydoctorneedsapatientfriend.C.Hebecameawarmpersoneverafter.D.Agoodactormakesasuccessfulfilm.EInalmosteverybiguniversityintheUnitedStatesfootballisafavoritesport.AmericanfootballisnotlikesoccerPlayerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield.Theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyards.Theycancarryitorthrowit.Iftheymoveittotheendofthefield,theyreceivesixpoints.Thisiscalledatouch—down.Itisdifficulttomovetheball.Elevenmenontheteamtrytostopthemanwhohastheball.Ifthemandoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam.Eachuniversitywantsitsteamtowin.Thousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallyellfortheirfavoriteteam.Youngmenandwomencalledcheerleaderscomeonthefieldtohelpthepeopleyellmore.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyyell.Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.TheseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygood,itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1st,thefirstdayoftheNewYear.Manypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemontelevision.()65.InAmericanfootballplayerscan___.A.onlykicktheballB.onlythrowtheballC.onlycarrytheballD.kick,throwandcarrytheball()66.Ifateamwantstogetpoints,ithastomovetheball___.A.10yardsB.totheotherendC.40yardsD.awayfromitsownend()67.Whoaredancingandjumpingwhiletheyyell?
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