模板02 記敘文之記事型-備戰(zhàn)2022年中考英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)滿分作文萬(wàn)能模板

02記敘文之記事型記敘文是記人敘事的文章，它主要是用于說(shuō)明事件的時(shí)間、背景、起因、過(guò)程及結(jié)果，即我們通常所說(shuō)的五個(gè)"W"（what,who,when,where,why）和一個(gè)"H"（how）。記敘文的重點(diǎn)在于"述說(shuō)"和"描寫"，因此一篇好的記敘文要敘述條理清楚，描寫生動(dòng)形象。下面就談?wù)動(dòng)⒄Z(yǔ)記敘文的特點(diǎn)和寫好記敘文的基本要領(lǐng)。【寫作注意事項(xiàng)】記敘文是以寫人、記事為主要內(nèi)容的一種文體。它包括＂六大要素＂：時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事件的起因、經(jīng)過(guò)和結(jié)果（即when,where,who,why,how,what)。寫記敘類文章時(shí)應(yīng)該把這六大要素交代明白，同時(shí)還應(yīng)注意以下三點(diǎn)。（1）敘述方式：主要有順敘、倒敘和插敘三種，英語(yǔ)記敘文主要以順敘為主。（2）時(shí)態(tài)上：記敘文主要記述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，所以常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)等時(shí)態(tài)。（3）人稱上：常用第一人稱和第三人稱。用第一人稱表示的是由敘述者親身經(jīng)歷的事情。用第三人稱是通過(guò)作者和讀者之外的第三者把故事的具體情節(jié)呈現(xiàn)在讀者面前。【寫作方法】第一段：開門見山，交代事件的大體情況，如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事件等；第二段：詳細(xì)敘述事件發(fā)展的過(guò)程、原因或結(jié)果等；第三段：評(píng)價(jià)該事件：表明自己的看法、感受等。典例賞析：（2021·湖北中考真題）沒(méi)有共產(chǎn)黨，就沒(méi)有新中國(guó)。七十多年前，為建立新中國(guó)，在黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，中國(guó)人民浴血奮戰(zhàn)，涌現(xiàn)出許許多多的英雄人物。今天我們來(lái)用英語(yǔ)講述小英雄王二小的故事吧！要求：1.故事必須包含圖表所提供的四個(gè)要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使行文連貫；2.80詞左右。故事開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：兒童團(tuán)theChildren’sLeagueTheStoryofWangErxiaoAlongtimeago,therewasayounghero,whowasWangErxiao.Pleasefollowmetorecallhisstory.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】TheStoryofWangErxiaoAlongtimeago,therewasayounghero,whowasWangErxiao.Pleasefollowmetorecallhisstory.（開門見山，引出所講故事是王二小的）WangErxiaowasbornin1929.Whenhewaselevenyearsold,hisparentspassedaway.ThenhebecameamemberoftheChildren’sLeague.Wangwascleverandbrave.OnthemorningofOctober25,1942,hewaskilledbyenemiesforprotectingvillagers.Hewasjustthirteenyearsold.（用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，敘述王二小的事跡）Weliveintimesofpeaceandmaybewedon’tneedtosacrificeourselves.Butweshouldremembertheheroeswhooncefoughtfortheircountry.Atthesametime,weshouldstudyhardtobuildabettersociety.（介紹自己的感悟）【詳解】1.題目解讀：本文是一篇材料作文，要求根據(jù)給出信息，介紹英雄王二小的故事。并寫出自己的感悟，注意要點(diǎn)齊全，行文流暢。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文開頭已給出，正文部分可分為兩段，一段介紹故事，一段介紹感悟。介紹王二小故事時(shí)，使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，介紹感悟，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。注意多使用從句和短語(yǔ)，為文章增色。模板①開門見山引出事件，點(diǎn)名了基本信息___（時(shí)間）開門見山引出事件，點(diǎn)名了基本信息（人物）hadabasketballmatchwith.敘述了整個(gè)事件的過(guò)程及結(jié)果Wheneverwescored,I___（我觀看比賽時(shí)的表現(xiàn)）.Inthelastquarter,ourteam___.Inthelastminute___（我們隊(duì)的表現(xiàn)）.Ourclass___thematch（比賽結(jié)果）.敘述了整個(gè)事件的過(guò)程及結(jié)果對(duì)整個(gè)事件的評(píng)價(jià)Theexcitingmatchgaveusalotoffun.對(duì)整個(gè)事件的評(píng)價(jià)【模板范文】YesterdayourclasshadabasketballmatchwithClassTwo.ClassTwowasthetopteamofourgrade,butwedidn’twanttosettleforsecondbest.Thematchbeganat4:30.Atfirst,ClassTwoplayedbetterandwasalwaysinthelead.Wewerestandingaroundthecourt,cheeringloudlyforourteam.Wheneverwescored,Ijumpedandshouted,forgettingI’magirl.Theunfavorablesituationlastedforthreequarters.Inthelastquarter,ourteamchangedtheplanandslowlycaughtup.Inthelastminutethescorebecame81to80.Ourclasswonthematch.Theexcitingmatchgaveusalotoffun.典例賞析：（2021·湖南衡陽(yáng)·中考真題）中華文化淵源流長(zhǎng)，博大精深，展現(xiàn)出獨(dú)特的魅力，讓世界為之贊嘆。假如你是李強(qiáng),你的外國(guó)筆友Steven非常喜歡中國(guó)，想對(duì)中國(guó)文化有更進(jìn)步的了解。請(qǐng)你從以下幾個(gè)方面,給他寫一封email,向他簡(jiǎn)單介紹中國(guó)的文化特色。注意:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、人名等個(gè)人信息;2.根據(jù)上圖，至少要寫兩個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容(可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮);3.80詞左右,開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。照抄閱讀語(yǔ)篇不得分。DearSteven,Howisitgoing?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiQiang例文：DearSteven,Howisitgoing?I’mgladyoulikeChinaandareinterestedinChineseculture.NowI’lltellyousomethingaboutChineseculture.TherearemanytraditionalfestivalsinChina,suchasSpringFestivalandMid-AutumnFestival.Peopleeatdifferentfoodstocelebratedifferentfestivals.DuringtheSpringFestival,weoftengettogetherasafamilyandeatdumplings,becauseitisasymbolofreunionandgoodluck.It’salsomyfavoritefood.AndintheMid-AutumnFestival,peopleofteneatmooncakes,becausetheshapeislikethemoon.WeofteneatZongziontheDragonBoatFestival.Ifyouwanttovisitsomeplacesofinterest,youcangotothegreatwallandTiananmenSquare.Theseareplaceswhereforeignersmustgo.Ifyouareinterestedinclothing,youcantrycheongsamorTangcostume,whichisafavoriteclothingformanypeople,especiallygirls.Inaddition,BeijingOperaisthemostfamous,butnowmanypeopledon’tunderstandit.Ifyouwanttotravelfaraway,youcantakeahigh-speedtrain,whichisveryfastandwillbringyouthemostcomfortabletravel.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouinChina.【詳解】1.

題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)題干中的思維導(dǎo)圖，寫出中國(guó)的文化特色，從不同的方面進(jìn)行介紹，可以適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮，寫作時(shí)要運(yùn)用正確的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)，要選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和短語(yǔ)。

2.

寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)要圍繞導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容，用第二人稱和第三人稱來(lái)寫作，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，要做到要點(diǎn)齊全，無(wú)單詞拼寫和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。模板②敘事和經(jīng)歷類書面表達(dá)通過(guò)敘述事件的起因、經(jīng)過(guò)和結(jié)果表現(xiàn)主題。寫景狀物類書面表達(dá)通過(guò)對(duì)事物和景點(diǎn)的描述表現(xiàn)主題。文章宜采用總—分—總的結(jié)構(gòu)或總—分的結(jié)構(gòu)，模板如下：介紹景觀介紹景觀介紹旅行經(jīng)歷總結(jié)旅行感受…isoneofthemostbeautifulsceneryspots.Ivolunteeredaguidetointroduce…ItwasabusyandtireddaybutIwasveryhappy寫好敘事類文章的開頭的四種方式1.

＂開門見山＂式開頭

一般來(lái)說(shuō)，文章的開頭應(yīng)盡量做到＂開門見山＂，即要用簡(jiǎn)單明了的語(yǔ)言引出文章的話題，使人一開始就能了解文章要說(shuō)明的內(nèi)容。

對(duì)于敘事類的文章，可以在開頭把人物、時(shí)間、事件和環(huán)境交代清楚。如＂A

Trip

to

Huangshan(黃山之旅)＂的開頭可以是：Lastmonth,myfamilywenttoHuangshanbytrain.Ittookustenhourstogetthere.Whatalongandtiringjourney!Weweretiredbutthebeautifulsceneryexcitedus.2.回憶性開頭在描述事件或游記類的文章中，采用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯，如neverforget(永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法忘記)、remember(記得)、unforgettable(難以忘懷的)、exciting(令人激動(dòng)的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad(難過(guò)的)...如＂ATriptoHuangshan(黃山之旅)＂的開頭還以這樣寫：IwillneverforgetmyfirsttriptoHuangshan.或ItwasreallyanunforgettableexperienceIhad.3.疑問(wèn)性開頭在敘事類或論述性的文章中，都可采用疑問(wèn)型開頭，這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如＂PlantingTrees(種樹)＂的開頭可以是：Haveyoueverplantedtrees?Don’tyouthinkplantingtreesis...再如＂TravelingAbroad(出國(guó)之旅)＂的開頭可以是：Ifyouhaveanopportunitytotravelabroad,whynotconsiderSingapore?4.倒敘式開頭在有的文章，特別是敘事類的文章中，可以采用倒敘的寫作手法，先寫出事件的結(jié)果，再陳述過(guò)程。如＂CatchingThieves(捉賊)＂的開頭可以這樣寫：Ilayinbedinthehospital.Ismiledatmyfriendseventhoughmylegshurt.Doyouwanttoknowwhathappenedtome?Letmetellyou.It’sa...story.1.

Amongvariouskindsofthings/personsinmymind,

...isthemostunforgettableone．2.

Onasunny/rainymorning，

whileIwas...Firstofall...Then...Afterthat...Intheend...3.He/she/thiswasoneofthemostmeaningful/enjoyable/unforgettablepersons/thingsthatIhaveevermet/experienced,

Iwillrememberhim/inforever．加分句子：1.Sth.impressedmegreatly...2.Whatimpressedmemostisthat...經(jīng)典句型：1.

Last

Sunday（Saturday...）,it

was

sunny（rainy,

windy,

foggy）

2.

I

got

up

very

early

（late）.

After

breakfast

I

went

to

with

my

friends

by

bike,

bus...

3.

We

enjoyed

ourselves.4.

We

forgot

the

time.

We

didn’t

come

back

until

5

o’clock.

5.

We

all

felt

very

tired,

but

we

were

happy.

6.

I

thought

I

would

never

forget

this

trip.

7.

Last

summer,

my

parents

and

I

went

to

Beijing

for

our

holidays.

8.

We

visited

a

lot

of

places

of

interest.

9.

We

had

a

good

time

there.

10.

We

bought

a

lot

of

things.

The

clothes

here

are

good

and

cheap.

（一）（2021·湖南岳陽(yáng)·中考真題）根據(jù)《中國(guó)美好生活大調(diào)查》結(jié)果，我們的家鄉(xiāng)岳陽(yáng)榮獲“中國(guó)美好生活城市十大心儀之城”的稱號(hào)，是湖南省唯一入選的地級(jí)市。家鄉(xiāng)，一個(gè)你成長(zhǎng)的地方，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的圖表信息，以“MyHometown—Yueyang”為題，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文向別人介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)岳陽(yáng)。要求：1.詞數(shù)80?100；2.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提示信息，結(jié)合實(shí)際情況敘述，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文稿中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名；4.字跡工整，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)正確，邏輯清晰。MyHometown—YueyangYueyangisoneofthetoptenfavoritecitiesinChina.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文：MyHometown—YueyangYueyangisoneofthetoptenfavoritecitiesinChina.ItislocatedinthenortheastofHunan,coveringabout15,019squarekilometers.Ithasapopulationofabout5.77million.Yueyanghasahistoryofover2,500years.TherearedifferentseasonsinYueyang.Yueyangisaplacewithfreshairandcleanwater.Therearealsomanyplacestovisit,suchasDongtingLakeandYueyangTower.Yueyangalsohasalotofgoodthingstoeat.Youcaneatfish,rice,crayfishandsoon.Doyoulikemyhometown?Welcometovisitmyhometown.【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)——岳陽(yáng)，要包含所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)要以第三人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)介紹岳陽(yáng)，內(nèi)容需包含位置、面積大小、人口、歷史、天氣、環(huán)境、名勝和美食等方面，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。要做到無(wú)單詞拼寫和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。（二）（2021·遼寧丹東·中考真題）我們都收到過(guò)禮物，每個(gè)禮物的背后或多或少都有一些故事。那么，你最喜愛的禮物是什么呢？對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)，它有什么特殊的意義？請(qǐng)以“TheStorybehindMyFavoriteGift”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。寫作要點(diǎn)：1．介紹你最喜歡的禮物；2．講述該禮物背后的故事；3．說(shuō)明該禮物對(duì)你的特殊意義。寫作要求：1．語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)意通順、連貫，書寫工整、規(guī)范；2．詞數(shù)70左右；3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。TheStorybehindMyFavoriteGift________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文：TheStorybehindMyFavoriteGiftMyfavoritegiftisabooknamedtheOldManandtheSea.WhenIreceivedthebookonmybirthday,Iwasalittlesurprised.Iwashappy,too.Ididn’tpasstheexamafewdaysago.Ifeltveryupsetthosedays.Mymotherwantedtoencouragemetobestrongandnottogiveupsosheboughtmethatbook.Ifinishedreadingitthenextday.Ilearnedalotfromthebookandunderstoodthelovemymothergaveme.Sincethen,Inevergiveup.IthinkitismybestgiftIhaveeverreceived.

【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目要求以“TheStorybehindMyFavoriteGift”為題介紹自己最喜歡的禮物、講述禮物背后的故事并說(shuō)明該禮物對(duì)自己的特殊意義。要點(diǎn)要齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)要以第一人稱為主，結(jié)合一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)行文?？煞譃槿问剑旱谝欢谓榻B這個(gè)禮物；第二段介紹禮物背后的故事；第三段說(shuō)明這份禮物對(duì)自己的意義。要做到無(wú)單詞拼寫和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。（三）（2021·廣西桂林·中考真題）2021年5月22日，“世界雜交水稻之父”袁隆平因病在湖南長(zhǎng)沙逝世。巨星隕落，舉世皆哀，人們紛紛以各種不同的方式來(lái)紀(jì)念這位偉大的科學(xué)家。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列表格信息提示，以“Thegreatestheroinmyheart—YuanLongping”為題，寫一篇英文短文簡(jiǎn)單介紹袁隆平院士的生平事跡。Factsabouthislife生平事跡1930beborn,inBeijing;1964startaspecialstudyaboutrice;1974developanewkindofrice;1980beginto,helppeoplegrowmorerice,notonly...butalso...,China,manyotherareasaroundtheworld;2021die,inChangsha;…Contributions成就貢獻(xiàn)solve,theproblemoffood,formillionsofpeople,call,the“fatherofhybridrice”;(雜交水稻之父)…Oneofthebestwaystorememberhim紀(jì)念他最好的方式之一should,savefood,neverwasteanyfood…（寫作要求）1、短文應(yīng)包括以上信息，為使行文連貫可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。2、文章詞數(shù)在90詞左右，開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3、文中不得出現(xiàn)涉及考生真實(shí)信息的人名、地名或校名。Thegreatestheroinmyheart—YuanLongpingYuanLongpingisthegreatestheroinmyheart.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文：Thegreatestheroinmyheart—YuanLongpingYuanLongpingisthegreatestheroinmyheart.HewasborninBeijingin1930.In1964,hestartedaspecialstudyaboutrice.In1974,hedevelopedanewkindofrice,HybridRice.In1980,hebegantohelppeoplegrowmorericenotonlyinChinabutalsoinmanyotherareasaroundtheworld.In2021,hediedinChangsha.YuanLongpingmadeagreatcontributiontotheagricultureoftheworld.Hesolvedtheproblemoffoodformillionsofpeople.Soheiscalledthe“fatherofhybridrice”.Ithinkweshouldsavefoodinourdailylifetorememberhim.Neverwasteanyfoodfromnowon.

【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目要求以“Thegreatestheroinmyheart—YuanLongping”為題，根據(jù)表格信息來(lái)介紹袁隆平院士的生平世界，要包含生平事跡、成就貢獻(xiàn)、紀(jì)念他的方式三部分?？蛇m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)可分為三段，第一段引出主題并介紹袁隆平的生平，第二段總結(jié)袁隆平的貢獻(xiàn)，第三段提出為紀(jì)念袁隆平，要節(jié)約食物。介紹袁隆平的生平以一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主，寫如何紀(jì)念要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。要做到無(wú)單詞拼寫和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。（四）（2021·廣西百色·中考真題）做家務(wù)是學(xué)生應(yīng)盡的義務(wù)。假設(shè)你是李雷，是建華中學(xué)一名九年級(jí)學(xué)生，請(qǐng)以“MyExperienceofDoingHousework”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)小短文，介紹你平時(shí)做的家務(wù)及其感受。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.你做家務(wù)的原因；2.你平時(shí)做的家務(wù)（至少舉一個(gè)例子）；3.你對(duì)做家務(wù)的感受。寫作要求：1.包含上述三個(gè)要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，語(yǔ)法正確，書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)“李雷”和“建華中學(xué)”以外的人名、校名或地名；4.詞數(shù)80左右。MyExperienceofDoingHousework________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文MyExperienceofDoingHouseworkAsafamilymember,it’sourdutytohelpourparentsdohousework.LastSunday,whenmyparentswentoutshoppingtobuyfoodforlunch,Ibegantocleanmyhouse.First,Isweptthefloorandwipedthetable.Then,Icollectedallthebooksandotherthingsandputtheminplace.Finally,Itookalltherubbishout.Whenmyparentscameback,theyweresurprisedandpraisedme.Ifeltsohappyatthattime.SoIkeepdoinghousework,suchassweepingthefloorortidyingtheroom.Sharingthehouseworkwithourparentsmeansshowinglovetothem.SoIsuggestallofusshouldtakeactionfromnowon.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。圍繞做家務(wù)的經(jīng)歷寫一篇短文。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文主要采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。分為三段式：第一段說(shuō)明自己做家務(wù)的原因；第二段介紹自己曾經(jīng)做家務(wù)的經(jīng)歷以及自己常做哪些家務(wù)；最后一段發(fā)表自己對(duì)做家務(wù)的看法。寫作時(shí)保持主謂一致性，邏輯性要強(qiáng)，無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。（五）（2021·山東臨沂·中考真題）在你的學(xué)校生活、家庭生活、社會(huì)活動(dòng)及興趣愛好等方面，一定有讓你引以為豪的事情。請(qǐng)以“OneThingI’mProudof”為題，根據(jù)以下要求與提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，記述一件令你感到自豪的事情。要求：1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息,否則不予評(píng)分；2.不少于60詞。提示：1.Whatisthethingyou’reproudof?2.

Whyareyouproudofit?OneThingI’mProudof________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文：OneThingI’mProudofIstillrememberhowIbecamegoodatEnglish.EveryEnglishclassusedtobelikeabaddreamforme.Ididn’tunderstandmyteachermostofthetime.Oneday,theteachertalkedwithmeandgavemesomeusefuladvice.Ibegantoreviewnewwordsfromtimetotime,evenonthewaytoschool.Ireadaloudtopracticepronunciation.IwatchedEnglishvideos,andkeptadiaryinEnglish.WheneverImetnewwords,Ilookedthemupinadictionary.IkeptusingEnglisheveryday.Practicemakesperfect.Abouttwomonthslater,Igotan“A”inthefinalexam.Iamreallyproudofthisexperience,becauseithelpsmerealizethateveryonecanachievetheirgoalsthroughhardwork.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于提綱作文寫作。在寫作時(shí)應(yīng)根據(jù)題目和提示內(nèi)容以及相關(guān)經(jīng)歷講述一件令自己感到自豪的事情，并介紹原因。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文采用第一人稱進(jìn)行寫作，時(shí)態(tài)以一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主；講述自己英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的轉(zhuǎn)變過(guò)程，具體細(xì)致；結(jié)尾介紹原因簡(jiǎn)潔有力，全文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰明了。（六）（2021·湖北襄陽(yáng)·中考真題）“誰(shuí)知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦?！庇袛?shù)據(jù)顯示，中國(guó)餐飲業(yè)人均食物浪費(fèi)量為每餐93克，浪費(fèi)率為11.7%。減少餐飲浪費(fèi)，是踐行綠色發(fā)展理念的必然要求。倡導(dǎo)餐桌上的文明新風(fēng)，需要我們共同努力。請(qǐng)你依據(jù)下列三個(gè)要點(diǎn)提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。1.要點(diǎn)提示：（1）你和身邊的人平時(shí)就餐是否節(jié)約；（2）敘述一次你經(jīng)歷過(guò)的與節(jié)約或者浪費(fèi)有關(guān)的就餐過(guò)程；（3）簡(jiǎn)單表述你對(duì)這次就餐的看法。2.注意事項(xiàng)：（1）用詞在90個(gè)左右：（2）行文應(yīng)連貫流暢；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名或校名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文：Foodwasteisabigproblem.Therearestillalotofpeoplewhoarehungry.Itisalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Myfamilydon’tliketowastefood.Whenwegooutfordinner,wealwaysordernomorefoodthanweneed,andwewilltaketheleftfoodhome.Oneday,myfriendLucyandIwentoutforlunch.Sheorderedalotoffoodtocelebratepassingtheexam.Intheend,muchfoodwasleft.Itoldherthatweshouldtakeithome,becausewastingfoodisnotright.Shefeltashamedandpromisednottowastefoodnexttime.Ithinkwhenyouthrowawayfood,youarenotjustwastingthefooditself.Resourcesarealsowantedwhilegrowing,transportingandcookingthefood.Thesethingsalltakeenergy,timeandwater.Solet’savoidwastingfoodfromnowon.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。圍繞“食物浪費(fèi)”這一現(xiàn)象寫一篇短文。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文主要采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。分為三段式：第一段引出主題；第二段描述曾經(jīng)歷過(guò)的與浪費(fèi)有關(guān)的就餐過(guò)程；第三段發(fā)表自己的看法。寫作時(shí)保持主謂一致，邏輯性要強(qiáng)，無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。（七）（2021·山東濟(jì)南·中考真題）在每個(gè)人的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中，都難免經(jīng)歷失?。╢ailure）。只有在失敗中不斷反思和成長(zhǎng)，才能取得成功。某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社正在舉辦以“LearnfromFailure”為題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.你的一次失敗經(jīng)歷;2.從中得到的收獲與感悟。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion:LearnfromFailureNobodylikesfailure,butwecanalwayslearnsomethingvaluablefromit.Lastterm,therewasanEnglishspeechcontestinmyschool.Idecidedtotakepartinit,becauseIthoughtIwasgoodatspeakingEnglishandIhadsomeexperienceingivingspeeches.IwassureIcouldwinthecontesteasily,soIspentlittletimepracticing.DidIwin?Ofcoursenot.ThewinnerwasJim,oneofmyclassmates,whohadpracticedafterschooleveryday.“Practicemakesperfect”,asthesayinggoes.Noonecansucceedwithouthardwork.ThisiswhatIlearnedfrommyfailure.Ifthere’sanotherchance,I’lltakeitseriouslyanddomybest.【詳解】1.題干解讀：閱讀題干，可知要求以“LearnfromFailure”為題的征文稿。寫作前，可以提前列舉出可能需要用到的單詞、短語(yǔ)和句型等；寫作時(shí)注意寫作手法要符合英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方式；寫作后注意檢查。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：這是一篇話題類作文，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主，在描述過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷時(shí)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。例文采取三段式的寫作手法：第一段引出話題（沒(méi)人喜歡失敗，但我們可以從失敗中學(xué)到有價(jià)值的東西東西）；第二段介紹過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷來(lái)證明此觀點(diǎn)；第三段總結(jié)說(shuō)明，從失敗中得到的收獲與感悟。（八）（2021·遼寧盤錦·中考真題）在初中三年的時(shí)光里,你不僅學(xué)到了知識(shí)，也具備了一定的能力。當(dāng)你克服困難第一次成功地完成某件事情時(shí)，這份與眾不同的經(jīng)歷一定在你的腦海里留下了深刻的印象。請(qǐng)你以“Myfirsttimeto________”為題，寫一篇英語(yǔ)作文，分享你的經(jīng)歷并談?wù)勀愕母惺?。寫作要求：?）補(bǔ)全標(biāo)題，詞數(shù)80-100；（2）語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確，行文連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。Myfirsttimeto____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文：MyfirsttimetoswimAsweallknow,everyonehashisunforgettablememories.IstillrememberthefirsttimeIlearnedtoswim.Lastsummerholiday,Iwantedtolearnhowtoswim.Iaskedmyfathertoteachme.Iwenttotheswimmingpoolwithmyfather.Hetaughtmehowtoswim.Atfirst,Iwasafraidofdivinginthewater.AndIfeltuncomfortableinthewater.Butmyfatheralwaysencouragedme.Hesaidhewouldprotectme.ThenIbegantoswim,butIcouldn’tswimforwardatall.Itmademeupset.Thenmyfathertoldmehowtomove,howtostretchoutmyhandsandlegs.SlowlyIcouldmovealittle.Ittookmeaboutfourhourstolearntoswim.Ifeltquitehappy.Whatanunforgettableexperienceitwas!【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目是半命題作文，要求以“Myfirsttimeto…”寫一篇作文，分享自己第一次做某事的經(jīng)歷并談?wù)勛约旱母惺堋?.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)要以第一人稱為主，記敘過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。文章可采用三段式，第一段引出這次經(jīng)歷，第二段詳細(xì)敘述經(jīng)歷，最后一段講感受。要做到無(wú)單詞拼寫和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。（九）（2021·湖北天門·中考真題）有時(shí)候，簡(jiǎn)簡(jiǎn)單單的一句話、能產(chǎn)生巨大的能量，讓人刻骨銘心，助人勇敢前行。仔細(xì)想一想，生活中對(duì)你觸動(dòng)最深、影響最大的一句話是什么呢？請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給提示和要求，以“ASimpleWord”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇80詞左右的短文，講述這一句話及其背后的故事。以下提示僅供參考。提示：1.Youcandoit.2.Believeinyourself.3.Keeptryingandyou’llsucceed.要求：1.說(shuō)出這句話的來(lái)歷及對(duì)你的影響；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。ASimpleWord____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion:ASimpleWordSometimes,asimplewordcanchangeaperson.Untiltoday,Istillrememberwhatmymotheroncetoldme,“Keeptrying,andyouwillsucceed.”Thewordhelpedmealot.IwaslearninghowtorideabicyclewhenIwas6yearsold.Itriedmanytimes,butIstillfelldown.Ifeltupsetanddidn’twanttorideanymore.Knowingwhathappened,mymothersaidtome.“Keeptrying,andyouwillsucceed.”Mymother’swordmademecalmdown.Itriedtoridemybicycleagainandagain.Finally,Isucceeded.WheneverImeetdifficulties,mymother’swordappearsinmymind.I’llkeeptryingandnevergiveup.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根據(jù)所給提示，以“ASimpleWord”為題，講述這句話及其背后的故事。注意要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)要以第一和第三人稱來(lái)介紹，時(shí)態(tài)以一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主。作文可分為三段，第一段引出話題；第二段介紹這句話背后的故事；第三段介紹這句話對(duì)自己的影響。要保證語(yǔ)言連貫，無(wú)語(yǔ)法和拼寫錯(cuò)誤。（十）（2021·福建·中考真題）假定你是學(xué)校英語(yǔ)報(bào)小記者李華，上周學(xué)校開展了“EnglishDay”活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的海報(bào)和學(xué)生參加活動(dòng)的數(shù)據(jù)寫一篇報(bào)道，介紹活動(dòng)情況以及同學(xué)們的感受。詞數(shù)80左右。NumberofParticipants(參加者)EnglishDayTime:2:00p.m.-4:30p.m.June18thPlace:IntheschoolhallLearningbyDoing*SingingCompetition*CookingShow*Storytelling,Joinus!注意事項(xiàng)：1.必須包含提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名。OurSchoolEnglishDayOurschoolEnglishDaywasagreatsuccess.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考范文OurSchoolEnglishDayOurschoolEnglishDaywasagreatsuccess.Ittookplaceintheschoolhallfrom2:00p.m.to4:30p.m.onJune18th.Threeactivitieswereincluded.Halfofusstudentstookpartinthesingingcompetition.30%ofuswenttothecookingshow.Andtherestofusenjoyedourselvesinthestorytelling.WespokehighlyoftheEnglishDay.Welearntalotthroughpractice.Italsomadeuscometorealizetheimportanceofteamwork.Wehopetherewillbemorecolorfulactivitiesinourschool.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。介紹上周開展的英語(yǔ)日的活動(dòng)情況。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文主要采用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。分為三段式：第一段介紹活動(dòng)的地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間；第二段介紹學(xué)生參加活動(dòng)的情況；最后一段介紹這個(gè)活動(dòng)給同學(xué)們帶來(lái)的感受。寫作時(shí)保持主謂一致性，邏輯性要強(qiáng)，無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。（十一）（2021·江蘇南京·中考真題）某英文網(wǎng)站正在舉辦征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)網(wǎng)站征文要求，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文投稿。Thisnewglobalsiteisaplaceforstudentstosharetheirideas.Wearelookingforyourbeautifulschooldaytoinspire（鼓舞）ourreaders.Didyouhelpanyoneatschool?Didyouenjoyabeautifulsonginyourartlesson?Didyouhaveanamazingexperienceintheschoollab?Yourschoollifeisfullofbeauty.Chooseabeautifulschoolday.Writeapassagetotelluswhatyoudidthatdayandwhyyouthinkitwasbeautiful.Sendyourwritingtousrightnow!注意:1.內(nèi)容涵蓋要點(diǎn),全文連貫通順。2.詞數(shù)80左右（已給出的文章開頭,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。3.文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。MyBeautifulSchoolDayMyschoollifeisfullofbeauty.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________