廣東省珠海市第十一中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)12月月考試卷

廣東省珠海市第十一中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)12月月考試卷一、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）語(yǔ)法選擇Davidisa1．boyandheiscrazyaboutspace.Healwayswondershowspacestationswork.Forhim,aspacecampis2．thananyothercampintheworld.·Attheageofseven,Davidhad3．firstastronauttrainingexperience.HeandhisparentswereinvitedtoaFamilySpaceCamp.Theyhadatasteofwhatitwaslikctotravel4．space.Everythingwasmagical.5．excitedDavidwas!Davidhasbeentomanyspacecampsoverthelasteightyears.Lastmonth,hewentto6．newspacecamp.Ithadalotoffuntrainingprograms,7．heenjoyedallofthem.Therehewasoftenasked8．helikedspacecampssomuch."Ifeellikearealastronoutinthespacecamp,andIdon'tevenneed9．tneearth,"hesaid.Theseexperienceshaveinfluencedhislife.NowDavid10．spacescience.Hehasmadeuphismindtobeaspaceengineerinthefuture.1．A．15yearsold B．15-year-old C．15-years-old2．A．great B．greater C．thegreatest3．A．he B．him C．his4．A．on B．in C．for5．A．How B．What C．Whatan6．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the7．A．or B．but C．a(chǎn)nd8．A．why B．when C．where9．A．leave B．leaving C．toleave10．A．study B．isstudying C．wasstudying二、完型填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）完形填空LanzhouisthecapitalcityofGansu,China.TheYellowRiver11．throughthecity.Ithasapopulationofabout4,410,000.Itrainslittleallyearround,soitismuch12．herethaninmany.othercitiesinChina.Therearemanylarge13．inLanzhou.AndDongfanghongSquareisoneofthem.It'sagreatshoppingplaceforevery14．.Youcanmeetpeoplefromallovertheworldthere.Asweallknow,Lanzhouis15．forLanzhoubeefnoodlesandthereareoneortwobeefnoodlerestaurantsoneverystreet.It'ssaidthatpeople16．cookingLanzhoubeefnoodlesinQingDynasty.Lanzhoubeefnoodlesarealwaysvisitors'first17．,becauseabowlofbeefnoodlestakesonlyafewminutestomake.Severalmarketsare18．youifyouareinterestedinothersnacks,suchasniangpizi,huidouziandtianpeizi.At19．,visitorscanwalkalongthebanksoftheYellowRivertoenjoythebeautifullights.Moreover,therearemanyHuipeopleandtheirclotheslook20．fromHanpeople's.Theyarefriendlyandtheycancookspecialanddeliciousfood.11．A．stops B．comes C．flies D．runs12．A．warmer B．drier C．hotter D．wetter13．A．boards B．provinces C．squares。 D．reports14．A．tourist B．player C．keeper D．neighbor15．A．good B．bad C．famous D．important16．A．invented B．began C．thought D．remembered17．A．hobby B．manner C．problem D．choice18．A．waitingfor B．lookingforC．a(chǎn)skingfor D．payingfor19．A．noon B．night C．breakfast D．lunch20．A．certain B．far C．different D．strange三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀短文，回答問題InChina,manypeopleeatdumplingsforbreakfast,andevenforlunchanddinner.YesterdayIdecidedtomakethisdeliciousfoodformyfamily.Thisismyfirsttimetomakedumplings,sorollingdumplingwrappers（搟餃子皮）andmakingstuffing（餡）weredifficultforme.Step1Somemeat,onecabbageandonecarrotwerenecessary.Step2Togowiththestuffing,MomaskedmetocutupthemeatandvegetablesintosmallpiecessothatIcouldeasilymakethestuffingwiththosepiecesbyaddingsaltandpepper.Step3Iputthefinishedstuffinginabowl.Step4Iwasgoingtomakethedough.（面團(tuán)）Step5Icutthelargepiecesofdoughintomanysmallpieces,andtherollthemintothin,roundones.Step6Iputthestuffinginthecenterofadumplingwrapperonebyonewithaspoon，andthenfolded（對(duì)折）thcmup.Step7Putthedumplingsintoapotofwaterandcookedtheinforafewminutes.Inthisway,Icookeddeliciousdumplings.Althoughitwasdifficultformetomakedumplingsforthefirsttime,withthehelpandwarmencouragement（鼓勵(lì)）ofmyfamily，Ifoundthefunofcookingandthoughtitwasafreshandinterestingexperience.21．Whomdidthewritermakedumplingsfor?A．Herfamily. B．Herfriends.C．Herclassmates. D．Herteachers22．Thewriterthoughtcookingexperiencewas____inthepassage.A．boring B．easy C．interesting D．tiring23．Whatistherightordertomakedumplingsaccordingtothepassage?a.Makethestuffingb.Cookthedumplingsinthepotc.Cutupthemeatandvegetablesd.Foldadumplingwrapperupe.Rolldumplingwrappers.A．a(chǎn)-b-e-c-d·· B．d-a-c-b-eC．b-e-d-c-a D．c-a-e-d-b24．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewriter?A．Thiswasthesecondtimeforhertomakedumplings.B．Shewasbadatcooking,butherfriendgavehersomeencouragement.C．Cookingisnoteasyforthewriterbutshediditwellintheend.D．Shelostinterestincookingaftermakingdumplings.25．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheFirstExperienceofMakingDumplingsB．DeliciousFoodinChinaC．WarmEncouragementinLifeD．AnInterestingClass閱讀短文，回答問題DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPThastakentheinternetbystorm,winning100millionuserssinceitcameoutinJanuary，2023.Peoplecanasktherobottowritestoricsande-mails，createrecipes（食譜），translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.Initsownwords,itis"alanguagemodeltrainedinalargeamountofInternettexttohelpusersgethuman-liketext."ComparedwithSiriorotherchatbots（聊天機(jī)器人），ChatGPTúsesamuchbiggerdatabase（數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)）fortraining.Italsousesstrongersoftwareandhardwaretolearnthingsbyitself.Forexample,ifitprovidesawronganswertoyourquestion,youcantellittherightoneanditwillmakecorrections.OpenAIhasnowintroducedapowerfulnewlanguagemodel:GPT-4.OnMarch14,2023,GPT-4showedtheworldhowsmarteritisthanGPT-3.5.Oneofitsbestnewfeaturesisthatitcanunderstandpictures.ButGPT-4＇sdevelopmentsdon＇tstopthere.Thenewlanguagemodelcancode（用代碼編寫）classicgamesinamatterofminutes，anditcanalsochangethetone（語(yǔ)氣）andstylebasedonwhatyouaskittodo.GPT-4ismuchbetterthantheolderGPTatpassingtests.Somestudentsuseitinexams,whichisnotallowed.Thismayworryteachers.AccordingtoCNN,GPT-4didreallywellonalawschooltest,withascoreinthetop10percentoftesttakers.ButGPT-3.5onlygotascoreinthebottom10percent.26．WhendidGPT-4comeout?A．InNovember,2021. B．InNovember,2022.C．InJanuary,2023. D．InMarch,2023.27．What'sthedifferentbetweenChatGPTandotherchatbots?a.Itcanlearnthingsbyitself.b.Itwon'tgivepeoplewronganswers.c.Ithasabigdatabasefortraining.d.Itissmarterthanhuman.A．a(chǎn)c B．a(chǎn)b C．bc D．bd28．Thephrase"inamatterofminutes"inparagraph3showsthat,A．gamesareeasytocodeB．GPT-4cancodegamesquicklyC．hand-madedrawingshelpGPT-4workbetterD．a(chǎn)nyonecancodegamesusingGPT-429．WhatworrydoesGPT-4bringtoteachers?A．Itcanchangeitselfbasedonauser'sadvice.B．Studentswilllosetheirtime.C．Itmayhelpstudentscheatontestseasily.D．Itwilltaketheplaceofteachersinthefuture.30．Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inahistorytextbook. B．Inatravelguide.C．Inastorybook, D．Innewspaper.請(qǐng)把左欄五位學(xué)生的困惑和右欄的建議進(jìn)行匹配。Mymumdidn'tagreetobuyanothermodelracingcarforme.Shesaiditwouldbeawasteofmoney.Iamangrywithher.31．Iwantapairofbasketballshoesformytraining.ButIdon'twanttoaskmyparentsformoney.32．Igetasmuchpocketmoneyasmysistereachmonth.Butmymoneyrunsoutmuchmorequicklythanhers.33．IthinkIcanspendallmyluckymoney.Butmyfatherdoesn'tallowmeto.34．Mymumwantsmetodotheweeklyshoppingforourfamily.ButIdon'tknowhowtospendmoneywisely.35．A.Youcanmakcashoppinglistfirst.Andyoumaygotodifferentsupermarketstocomparepricesbeforeyoumakeadecision.B.Youshouldunderstandyourmum.Amodelcarisnotamust.Parentsknowmoreaboutthevalueofmoneyastheyworkhardtosupporthefamily.C.Writedownyourdailyspendingofthepocketmoneyinanotebook.Thismayhelpyouavoidunnecessaryspending.D.Youcanlearnnumbersfirst.Forexample,youcancountcoinsandbanknoteswithyourparents.E.Maybeyoucanhaveayardsaletogetmoneyforyourshoes.Theremustbethingsyoudon'tneedanymorelikeoldtoysormagazines.F.Iagreewithyourfather.Youcankeeppartofyourluckymoneyinabankinsteadofusingitup.Thiscanhelpyousavemoneyforthefuture.G.Youcaninvitesomeoneworkinginabanktoyourclubtogiveatalk.Inthisway,youcanknowmoreabouthowbankswork.四、根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示或單詞提示寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式。（每小題1分，共5分）36．Inthefuture,citieswillbemore([p?'lu:t]),andtherewillbefewertrces.37．InChina,peopleusuallyeat/tr?difan/foodonspecialdays.38．Thestudentsare/pripea/forthecomingexam.39．It's(possible)tolearnaforeignlanguagewellinsuchashorttimelikeaweek.40．Theyaskedtwocomputer(program)tohelpsolvetheseproblems.五、根據(jù)所給要求完成下列句子。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）41．Janewilllearnanewdanceinthegym.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）Janelearnanewdance?42．ShethinksJohnisthebestactor.（同義句）ShethinksJohnisanyotheractor.43．Iputonespoonofbutteronthebread.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）butterdidyouputonthebread?44．請(qǐng)幫我把這些肉切成薄片。Pleasehelpmethemeatthinpieces.45．Peopleusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.（寫出句子結(jié)構(gòu)）六、短文填空，每空一詞（每空1分，共10分）從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余。with,size,everything,blender,become,they,just,feel,comfortable,problem,start,celebrateBillBirdisashoemakerinLondon.Hemakesshoesforpeoplewithfeetofunusual.46．verylarge,verysmall,veryfatorverythin.Theshoesareasbeautifulasthosefoundinshoppingcenters.Hisshopissopopularthathe47．hecan＇tmakeshoesfastenoughforhisgrowingnumberofcustomers（顧客）.Mr.Birdsays,"My48．isthatIneedmoreworkersandIcan'tfindtherr.Youngpeoplealiwanttowork49．computersthesedays.I'mafraidshoemakingwill50．a(chǎn)lostartbecausetherearefewerandfewershoemakersnowadays.Iam45,andnowIwanttoteachyoungpeople51．Iknowaboutmakingshoes.It'sagoodjob,andalotofpeoplewanttobuybeautifulshoesspeciallymadeforthem."Mr.Bird52．makingshoes19yearsagoandnowheemploys（雇用）threepeople."Ourcustomerscomebecausetheywant53．shoeswhicharetherightsize,"hesays.Hiscustomerspayabout￡500for54．firstpairofshoes.Extra（額外的）pairsofshoesarebetween￡320and￡450.Theyarenevercheap,asittakesoneemployeeaboutaweektomake55．oneshoe.七、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題Doyouthinktherewillbearobotinhospitals?IfyougotoahospitalinLondon,you'llseeanewdoctorthere.Heisveryclever.Hecanwork24houtsadayandnevergetstired.HeisDrRobot.Doctorsoftenneedtoasktheirpatientsalotofquestions,anditalwaystakesthemalotoftimetodothat.ButDrRobotcanaskpatientsquestionsforanhourifitisnecessary.WiththehelpofDrRobot,ahumandoctorcanhavealotof